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2018-2019学年河北省武邑中学高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(Word版)
河北武邑中学2018-2019学年高二年级下学期第一次月考 英语试题 注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 请将第Ⅰ卷的答案填涂在答题卡上;第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分的答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卷上,字体工整、笔迹清楚。 第I卷 (三部分 共 115分) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the weather like now? A.Windy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny. 2.What is the woman doing? A.Organizing some clothes. B.Looking for her socks. C.Clearing out a drawer. 3.What animals does the man want to see? A.Penguins. B.Monkeys. C.Pandas. 4.How does the woman probably feel? A.Satisfied. B.Annoyed. C.Grateful. 5.Who might the man be? A.A salesman. B.A designer. C.A painter. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6.What time is it now? A.9:20. B.10:00. C.10:40. 7.What does the man think of garden parties? A.They begin too late. B.Theyare alot offun. C.They are not big enough. 听第7段材料。回答第8、9题。 8.Why do the speakers decide to buy a new sofa? A.Their old one is worn out.B.They soldthe old oneto a store. C.Their friends took away the old one. 9.What kind of sofa does the woman want? A.A big one. B.A cheap one. C.A prettyone. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10.What are the speakers talking about? A.Getting a pet. B.Buying a big house. C.Working in an animal shelter. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑. A You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years? Jane Addams (1860-1935) Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize. Rachel Carson (1907-1964) If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans. Sandra Day O’Connor(1930-present) When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952,she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and ,in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court. Rosa Parks (1913-2005) On December 1,1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks. 21. What is Jane Addams noted for in history? A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills. C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background. 22. What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm? A. Her lack of proper training in law. B. Her little work experience in court. C. The discrimination against women. D. The poor financial conditions. 23. Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.? A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson. C. Sandra Day O’Connor. D. Rosa Park. 24. What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text? A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative. C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers. B A good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time. Whether it is a hike on a mountain trail(路线)or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails: Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend. Make sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone. Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will keep you safe, warm, and comfortable. Prepare for various types of weather conditions. Check the forecast before you leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day hike). Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack accordingly. Pack basic and essential supplies. Bring a first-aid kit(急救箱), a flashlight, a pocket knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass. You may need other supplies, such as matches, depending on the length of your hike. Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this information in advance. Stay on properly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare and endangered plants. Carry a whistle. Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your location if you get lost. Keep an eye out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they seem friendly. The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives nearly 48 million visits a year, ranks 4th nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget(预算) than most states. 25. The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. a goal B. an address C. a phone book D. a travel plan 26. According to the text, hikers are advised __________. A. to bring friendly animals home B. to use loud whistles C. to set up camps D. to take new trails 27. What can we learn about WSPRC? A. It’s only accessible during summer months. B. It’s operated very well. C. It provides trails and wildlife protection. D. It provides search and rescue services. 28. The purpose of the text is to _______. A. attract people’s interest in the park B. explain the hiking routes C. explain how to be safe when hiking D. introduce various kinds of parks to visitors C When there are some strangers in front of us, which of them will we trust? According to a new study in the online PLOS One, people make their decisions to trust others largely based on their faces. Your appearance can do a lot for you, especially if you are in the financial(金融) industry. The more trustworthy(可信的) you look, the more likely people will buy what you’re selling. Researchers from Britain’s University of Warwick Business School, University College London, and Dartmouth College, US, did a number of experiments. The research team used computer software to make 40 faces, from the least to the most trustworthy-looking. The study said that the difference between a trustworthy face and one that isn’t as trustworthy comes from features that look slightly angry or slightly happy, even when the face is at rest. However, a slightly happy face is more likely to be trusted. Researchers gave participants some money and asked them which face they trusted to invest(投资) the money. Then researchers gave some good and bad information about the people with these faces, and asked the participants(参与者) again whom they trusted. The results showed that even if they got different information, the participants didn’t change their choices. They were still more likely to invest their money with the more trustworthy-looking faces. Chris Olivola, one of the study’s authors, said in the University of Warwick’s press release: “It seems that we are still willing to go with our own instincts (本能) about whether we think someone looks like we can trust them. The temptation (诱惑) to judge strangers by their faces is hard to resist.” 29. According to the study, which of the following faces is most likely to be trusted? A. A sad face. B. An angry face. C. A crying face. D. A smiling face. 30. Which of the following about the experiment is TRUE? A. The trustworthy faces were given good information. B. Researchers took photos of the 40 people’s faces in college. C. Participants liked to choose the faces with good information. D. Most participants gave their money to the trustworthy-looking faces. 31. What did the researchers learn from their experiment? A. People can’t refuse temptations. B. People often judge strangers by their faces. C. People do things with their instincts all the time. D. People don’t trust strangers with sad faces. D Welcome to the Electronic Village to explore new ways of language teaching and learning. Electronic Village Program (Thursday, June 18, 2015) Nearpod ❖9:00 a.m. to 10:00 a.m. ❖Room 501 Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context(语境)for students to learn vocabulary. The presenter will show how to use it. TEO ❖ 2:00 p.m. to 3:00 p.m. ❖Room 502 Our students come from different backgrounds but have the same desire to learn on-line. The presenter will use examples from his first on-line class to explain how any teacher can begin teaching on-line with TEO. Kahoot ❖10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. ❖ Room 601 Kahoot software can be used to create grammar tests which can be graded on a network. It can provide students with instant feedback(反馈), including reports about their strengths and weaknesses. Prezi ❖3:30 p.m. to 4:20 p.m. ❖Room 602 Uses of Prezi in listening and speaking courses draw students' attention to speaking more fluently. The presenter will show how students can use Prezi to confidently present on a variety of topics, including introducing family, friends, and hobbies. 32. Nearpod can be used to_____. A. offer grammar tests B. teach listening on-line C. help vocabulary learning D. gain fluency in speaking 33. If you want to improve your speaking skills, you can go to____________. A. Room 501 B. Room 502 C. Room 601 D. Room 602 34. Which of the following can assess your grammar learning? A. Nearpod. B. Kahoot. C. TEO. D. Prezi. 35. A teacher who wants to learn on-line teaching is expected to arrive by ______. A. 9:00 a.m. B. 10:30 a.m. C. 2:00 p.m. D. 3:30 p.m. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。 The winner's guide to success Do you know what makes people successful? To find out the answers, an American scholar recently visited some of the most successful people in America. 36 Be responsible for yourself. Sometimes you may want to blame others for your failure to get ahead. In fact, when you say someone or something outside of yourself is stopping you from making success, you are giving away your own power. 37 Write a plan It is very difficult to try to get what you want without a good plan. It is just like trying to drive through strange roads to a city far away. 38 Without this "map", you may waste your time, money and also your energy; while with the "map" you'll enjoy the "trip" and get what you want in the shortest possible time. 39 Nothing great is easy to get. So you must be ready to work hard - even harder than you have ever done. If you are not willing to pay the price, you won't get anything valuable. Never give up 40 When you are doing something, you must tell yourself again and again: giving up is worse than failure because failure can be the mother of success, but giving up means the death of hope. A. A good plan is like a map to you. B. It seems to us that everyone knows this. But it is easier said than done. C. Some people achieve success much later in life because they didn’t work harder earlier. D. You are saying they have more control over your life than you do. E. Someone else's opinion of you doesn't have to become your reality. F. Be willing to pay the price. G. Here are some keys to success that they give. 第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Learning to dive is something I’ve always found excuses to not learn how to do. Something always comes up. I don’t have the money, I don’t have anyone to go with, I’m too 41 , I’ll learn when I get to Thailand, etc. The list goes on and on. Traveling to Fiji with Gary, a French boy, I was finally 42 by him to go scuba diving. “If you don’t do it, I’ll 43 you on Twitter.” he said. With the thought of public embarrassment and the 44 he’d come on my first dive, I 45 . I was going to learn to scuba dive. Making our way down the island chain, we found a dive shop. The dive master, John, had been 46 for 13 years and the surrounding area had some of the best diving in the Yasawa Islands. There was no better time or place to 47 . Dive day came, and the 48 took Gary and me on a shallow dive across from the island. They taught us how to 49 , put on our equipment, and what to do in an 50 . I took a deep breath, asked not to get the bends, grabbed the instructor’s 51 , and began to descend(下沉). We began the dive on the surface, and I felt like I was 52 . I felt I was there for ages. Then I stopped and 53 . Whoa! I was underwater. I was five meters underwater! We continued diving down, reaching a depth of about nine meters. The 54 had some good corals, but the fish were 55 , though their colors were amazing. And then, before I knew it, it was over. The 56 was gone, and it was time to 57 . Reaching the surface, I was grinning from ear to ear. “Can we 58 again?” I asked. And there it was. I was 59 . Back on the shore, I went to John and said 60 , “You were right. I loved it.” 41. A. short B. sensitive C. busy D. humorous 42. A. attempted B. urged C. fooled D. encouraged 43. A. look down upon B. keep away from C. get rid of D. make fun of 44. A. promise B. possibility C. expectation D. evidence 45. A. calmed down B. gave in C. dressed up D. set off 46. A. fishing B. boating C. diving D. sailing 47. A. learn B. rest C. travel D. live 48. A. guides B. instructors C. teachers D. helpers 49. A. breathe B. gesture C. react D. greet 50. A. explosion B. adventure C. accident D. emergency 51. A. rope B. equipment C. hand D. tube 52. A. floating B. freezing C. flying D. falling 53. A. watched over B. looked around C. cheered up D. got close 54. A. area B. bottom C. surface D. island 55. A. active B. fresh C. small D. smooth 56. A. water B. coral C. fish D. air 57. A. come up B. go ahead C. slide away D. keep on 58. A. play B. go C. work D. compete 59. A. terrified B. disappointed C. hooked D. confused 60. A. seriously B. gently C. coldly D. gratefully 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 More and more people live in large cities these days, 61 means that it is becoming more and more difficult for us to find space and time. But for many people, privacy (隐私) is of great 62 (important). In many homes, a few minutes in the bathroom is all the privacy that is available. Teenagers especially need their own personal space 63 home where they can feel relaxed and private. But, of course, not all teenagers 64 (be) lucky enough to have a room of their own. Where space is short, they often have to share a bedroom 65 a brother or sister. In that case, it’s a good idea for them to have a special area or corner of the room to call their own. It is 66 (similar) important for young people to have somewhere to keep their 67______(person) things. This may or may not be a tidy place and it is not a good idea for parents to try and tell teenagers how 68 ______ (organize) their space as this is likely to lead to an 69 (argue). Parents can, however, make sure that there are enough storage (存储) spaces such as 70 (shelf), cupboard and boxes. This will allow the teenagers to keep their space tidy if they want to. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。 There are different train ticket for people to choose from when traveled by train. They may want to buy a single ticket and a return ticket. A single ticket allows them enjoy more freedom at their destination while a return not only is cheaper but also save them the trouble of buying the ticket when they decide to return. Some people prefer hard seats to soft one. Young people like to have hard seats because enjoy the company of the others is what they need during a journey. Businessmen would like to have soft seats. They want to have a good rest. When they get off the train, they were still energetic and can rapid go on to do their jobs. 第二节:书面表达(共1题;满分25分) 假定你是一名即将升为高三的学生,你班正在就 “升高三前一个月该如何安排” 这一话题展开讨论。请你写一篇英语发言稿,向全班同学介绍这一段时间你的学习和生活安排。 注意:1. 词数100左右 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯 3. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数 I’m glad to talk about my plan for the last month before I will be a Senior 3 student. 英语考试答案: 听力: 1-5 CACBB 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 CCBCA 阅读:21-24ACDC 25-28 DBBC 29—31 DDB 32-35 CDBC 36-40 GDAFB 完型:41-45 CBDAB 46-50 CABAD 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 DABCD 语法填空答案: 61.which 62.importance 63.at 64.are 65.with 66.similarly 67.personal 68.to organize 69.argument 70.shelves 短文改错答案: 1. ticket→tickets 2. traveled→traveling 3. and→or 4. enjoy前加to 5. save→saves 6. one→ones 7.enjoy→enjoying 8. 删the 9.were→ are 10.rapid → rapidly 作文: I’m glad to talk about my plan for the last month before I will be a Senior 3 student. Firstly, as a senior high school student, studying is my most important task. I will focus my mind on how to improve the efficiency of my study and how to improve my skills, especially the ability to solve problems. Secondly, I should reasonably arrange my daily life. I'm going to get up at about 6:00 am and go to bed at 11:30 pm at night and have a noon break for an hour so that I have enough energy for my studies every day. Besides, I will play sports or listen to music for a short time, which can make me relax and relieve my stress from hard study. I hope my schedule can help me perform well in the coming study life. Thank you! 听力材料 TextlM:I remember it snowed this time last year. W:Did it? That’s funny.I thought it was as sunny as it is now.(1) M:No.I'm sure it was windy and snowy. Text 2M:What are you doing to my T-shirts? W:I’m getting them organized.(2)If we roll them and then pack them standing up.we’11 be able to fit everything in the drawer. M:That’S better than laying them flat.I’11 bet that works for socks and pants,too. Text3 M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how to get to the Panda House from here?(3) I’m afraid I’m a little lost in the zoo. W: Walk through this field and go past the Monkey Mountain.Make a left once you get to the other side.It’s just near the Penguin House. Text4 W:I got a new Apple laptop.But every time l try to start a program.it freezes and has to restart! It’s brand new! How could this happen?(4) M:You should take it to the store with your receipt and return it.They’11 give you a new one. Text5 W:Thanks for coming.As you can see,we just moved in,so there is not much furniture here.Any suggestions? M:I would recommend you fill these walls with large paintings and the floor with a large carpet.You should also consider giving your kitchen a more modern look.(5) Text 6W:Are you here for the garden party? M:Yes.I’m Brett Martin from Los Angeles. W:The reception desk is located in the enwance.Let me check your things for you.And the party begins at 10 o’clock.You still have 40 minutes to get ready.(6) M:The garden here is beautiful.isn’t it? W: Yes.and it is well-kept.too.Do you enjoy garden parties? M:Yes,I think they are a lot of fun.(7) It’s much nicer to be outdoors than stuck inside a big room,in my opinion. W:Well.have a good time. M:Thanks alot. Text 7M:Let’s go buy a new sofa.Ours is too old and worn out.(8)I think it’s time to get rid of this one. W:Okay!What kind of sofa do you think we should get? M:Hmm,let’s see…First of all,we need to make sure that it’s big enough for one of our friends to sleep on,since we always have someone visiting us.And it has to be comfortable,too…so no 1eather! W:But it has to look pretty.(9)That means no silly flowers or a boring color! M:Okay.I’d like to get a good deal for our money as well. W:Wow.I guess we know exactly what we need! Let’s head to the store. Text 8(第10题为总结题) W:Hi.Martin.How are you doing? M:Well,I have been feeling kind oflonely lately,so 1 was thinking ofge~ing a pet,like a dog. W:That is awesome.Martin!I have two dogs.and I absolutely love them.They are really sweet.They love to play, and they are wonderful pets.[] M:Well.do you have any suggestions for me? W:Do you have a big backyard?You’11 need it if you want to have a dog.I have a pretty big backyard for them to play in,which is quite important.(11) M:Unfortunately,I do not have much extra space at my house.What about a cat?Do they need a lot of space? W:Not as much as dogs do.Cats are really great pets,too.And they don’t need much food to feed on.I can help you pick one out from the animal shelter next week if you wanL(12) Text 9 M:I need a new desk for my room.Mine is broken because I put too many books on it.(13) Besides,it was pretry old.I had it since 1 was a child.Do you know where I can buy a new desk?I need one that is nice but not too expensive. W:My dad actually builds desks.He makes things out of the best wood he can find.(14) (15)He can make almost anything,and it will look nice.He could make you a desk! (14)And he would not make you pay very much.He enjoys making things for people, especially for his friends.And that includes his daughter’s friends!(16) M:Wow,this is so exciting!(14)Could he make a big desk?I need a lot of room for my books and school papers.(16) W:Of course!He can make it however you want.I’ll ask him tonight when he gets home from his wood shop.He sells what he makes there.You could also go to his shop and look around.He might have some desks already made.But if he doesn’t,he can make you a special one. Text l0(第20题为推断题) Hello,everyone!Just to give you an idea ofthe range ofexhibitions we have here at the museum,I’m going to tell you about the exhibitions and activities for visitors of different ages.First of all,for kids,we have an attractive area called Shapes and Patterns where they can play withobjects and see how they form different patterns.(17) It’s really colorful and exciting.Kids love it.Then we have more difficult exhibitions that attract the Older visitors.There’s one about how planes developed over the years.Older visitors may even be able to remember some of the earlier planes on show.Another exhibition that adults might particularly enjoy is the energy exhibition.It shows the historical development of different forms of energy in Britain and how it has powered different industries over the centuries.(18)And of course,we mustn’t forget the teenagers.There are a lot of exhibitions to interest them,but my,favorite is the one where visitors can find out more about how physics works.It’s a fun exhibition with plenty of practical activities that explore how light,heat and chemicals work(19) It’s great!查看更多