2017-2018学年广西贺州市高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

2017-2018学年广西贺州市高二上学期第二次月考英语试题

‎2017-2018学年广西贺州市高二上学期第二次月考 英语试题 ‎（时间：120分钟，总分：150分）‎ 注意事项：‎ 1． 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷选择题（含听力）和第Ⅱ卷非选择题两部分。‎ 2． 作答时，务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎（）1. What day is it today?‎ ‎ A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.‎ ‎（）2. What caused the woman’s illness according to the man? ‎ A. Her tiredness. B. the cold drinks. C. the changeable weather.‎ ‎（）3. What is the sale price of the desk now?‎ A. ‎$66.66. B. $50.00 C. $33.33.‎ ‎（）4. What taste dose the woman want to try?‎ A. Sweet. B. Sour. C. spicy.‎ ‎（）5. What the man doing?‎ ‎ A. Making an apology. B. Making a complaint.‎ ‎ C. Making suggestions.‎ 第二节 ‎（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段话，回答第6和第7两个小题。‎ ‎（）6. What is the weather like?‎ A. Cloudy. B. Fine. C. Rainy.‎ ‎（）7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?‎ ‎ A. The weather. B. Their children. C. The weekend plan.‎ 听下面一段话，回答第8至第10三个小题。‎ ‎（）8. What is Mr. Taylor doing?‎ ‎ A. Reading a magazine. B. Watching a film. C. Making a call.‎ ‎（）9. Who is Kate calling?‎ ‎ A. Jack. B. Her workmate. C. Her boyfriend.‎ ‎（）10. Why is Paul asking so many questions?‎ ‎ A. To improve his spoken English. ‎ B. To know more about the family.‎ C. To finish the research project.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。‎ ‎（）11. Why will Anna go to Brazil?‎ ‎ A. To watch the World Cup. ‎ B. To take part in a competition. ‎ C. To go sightseeing with her family.‎ ‎（）12. Who might like the RoboCup?‎ ‎ A. Sports. B. Robot enthusiasts. C. Travelers.‎ ‎（）13. How many times has Mark entered the competition?‎ ‎ A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Four times.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17三个小题。‎ ‎（）14. What has Amy been thinking about recently?‎ ‎ A. Which job offer she should accept. ‎ B. What major she should choose. ‎ C. What she would like to work as.‎ ‎（）15. What does Amy say about being a flight attendant?‎ ‎ A. Boring. B. Dangerous. C. Poorly-paid.‎ ‎（）16. What does Charlie think Amy is good at?‎ ‎ A. Interpreting. B. Organizing meetings. C. Dealing with money.‎ ‎（）17. Why does Amy want to be?‎ ‎ A. A doctor. B. An interpreter. C. A businesswoman.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20题三个小题。‎ ‎（）18. What makes fatty meals more popular with children?‎ ‎ A. Advertisements. B. Toys. C. discounts.‎ ‎（）19. What do we know about apple sticks dipped in butter?‎ A. They are children’s favorite. ‎ B. They are healthy snacks. ‎ C. They make children fat easily.‎ ‎（）20. What is important when getting children to exercise?‎ ‎ A. To teach them to have a strong will. ‎ ‎ B. To tell them the importance of exercise. ‎ ‎ C. To make the exercise enjoyable.‎ 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ A Old Trafford Tour for Two-Special Offer-$20‎ Enjoy a Tour for Two of Old Trafford football ground! Visit the home of many ‎ Manchester United Legends and see what it is like to stand the end of the player’s tunnel. A great day out for any united fan! (Special Offer-normally$25!) Where: Manchester (North)‎ Full Day Sea Fishing for One-$49‎ Spend a full day on the seas and learn to fish for Cod, Bass, Ray and others. You’ll be taken out into the Bristol Channel in a fishing boat by your experienced skipper, drop anchor and be issued with your rod. After this exhilarating and informative day of sea fishing fun you’ll also get to take home anything you catch! Where: Wales ( Penarth)‎ Introduction to Riding for One-$65‎ This great riding experience allows you to explore the wild and beautiful New Forest on horseback. You’ll get to know your horse and ride it through some stunning scenery, with lots of wildlife to see. This half day’s riding experience is a great gift and the perfect way to get to know these fantastic animals. Where: Hampshire (New Forest)‎ Dolphin and Whale Watching for Two-$55‎ This is an amazing experience to share. See whales, dolphins and other sea animals in their natural living places. This sightseeing boat trip is a wonderful experience never to be forgotten!‎ Where: Penzance, Cornwall (South West); New Quay (Wales); Cromarty (Scotland)‎ ‎ 21. if you want to save money, you may choose _________. ‎ A. Dolphin and Whale Watching for Two ‎ B. Introduction to Riding for One ‎ C. Full Day Sea Fishing for One ‎ D. Old Trafford Tour for Two ‎22. If you are free only for half a day, you may go to_________. ‎ A. Manchester B. Hampshire C. Wales D. Cornwall ‎ ‎23. If you go to New Quay, you will _________. ‎ ‎ A. watch some sea animals B. learn how to ride a horse ‎ C. visit a football ground D. go fishing on the sea ‎24. Which activity is the most expensive for you?‎ A. Going fishing on the sea B. Visiting a football playground C. Riding a horse. D. Watching sea animals. ‎ B Almost every machine with moving parts has wheels, yet no one knows exactly when the first wheel was invented or what it was used for. We do know, however, that they existed over 5,500 years ago in ancient Asia.‎ The oldest known transport wheel was discovered in 2002 in Slovenia. It is over 5,100 years old. Evidence suggests that wheels for transport didn’t become popular for a while, though. This could be because animals did a perfectly good job for carrying farming tools and humans around.‎ But it could also be because of a difficult situation. While wheels need to roll on smooth surfaces, roads with smooth surfaces weren’t going to be constructed until there was plenty of demand for them. Eventually, road surfaces did become smoother, but this difficult situation appeared again a few centuries later. There had been no important changes in wheel and vehicle design before the arrival of modern road design.‎ In the mid-1700s, a Frenchman came up with a new design of road- a base layer(层) of large stones covered with a thin layer of smaller stones. A Scotsman improved on this design in the 1820s and a strong, lasting road surface becomes a reality. At around the same time, metal hubs (the central part of a wheel ) came into being, followed by the wheels were invented in 1967, sixty years after the appearance of tarmac roads(柏油路). As wheel design took off, vehicles got faster and faster. ‎ ‎25. What might explain why transport wheel didn’t become popular for some time? _______. ‎ A. few knew how to use transport wheels. ‎ B. humans carried farming tools just as well C. animals were a good means tools just as well.‎ D. the existence of transport wheels was not known. ‎ ‎26. What do we know about road design from the passage? ‎ A. it was easier than wheel design. ‎ B. it improved after big changes in vehicle design. ‎ C. it was promoted by fast-moving vehicles.‎ D. it provided conditions for wheel design to develop. ‎ ‎27. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. The beginning of road design. ‎ B. The development of transport wheels. ‎ C. The history of public transport. ‎ D. The invention of fast-moving vehicles.‎ C Many parents are beginning to realize that their children may be addicted to computer games-something that they thought was simply harmless fun. The internet-based games are especially habit- forming. You are wise to be concerned about the potential dangers they face.‎ Players of these games compete against people around the globe. Some of them become crazy about the “virtual”(虚拟的) world. Violent games have been accused of causing more aggressive behaviors among teenage boys. This has been talked about more lately because been boys involved in school shootings were also game players.‎ If you fear that your son may be seriously addicted to gaming, sit down with him and explain your concerns in simple, straightforward language. Tell him that you love him and want the best for him and that because of this you are going to start limiting the amount of time he spends online. Explain the importance of developing interests other than computer games and the internet –of getting exercise, spending time outside, socializing with other young people. It ‘s important to make it clear that no play will be allowed until chores and homework are completed, and that from now on all online activities will be closely monitored(监视). In case of the most disappointing scenario, you may need to get rid of the gaming equipment or block internet access by means of parental controls.‎ After you’ve laid down the basic rules, it’s up to you to force them. Stick to your guns in spite of all the murmuring and complaining. If you’re persistent, it’s likely that your child will have developed some healthy new interests within a few short weeks. ‎ ‎28. We can learn from the passage that __________. ‎ A. the internet-based games are designed to harm children. ‎ B. computer games used to be regarded as harmless amusement. ‎ C. parents have been worries about the influence of games for a long time. ‎ ‎ D. only teen boys like to play computer games. ‎ ‎29. to get your child away from computer games, you _________. ‎ A. can make him know the significance of future. ‎ B. can help him develop healthy interests.‎ C. must forbid him to play computer games forever.‎ D. can engage him in the heavy housework.‎ ‎30. What does the underline word “scenario” in the third paragraph mean?‎ ‎ A. development. B. summary. C. occasion. D. situation ‎31. when faced with your child’s resistance, you _________.‎ A. can knock him down to the ground.‎ B. may use a gun in case of emergency.‎ ‎ C. may develop different positive hobbies.‎ ‎ D. must always stick to your principles.‎ D If you bought some candy months ago but never ate it, how can you tell whether it is still safe to eat? The easiest way is to check the “use-by date” printed on the wrapper. If that date has already passed, you’re likely to throw the candy away. But is that really necessary? ‎ According to a new report from the US Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), tons of food is wasted each year, largely because people don’t fully understand what expiration dates, or “use-by dates”, actually mean. ‎ ‎ Food dating was introduced in the 1970s because consumers wanted more information about the things that they were eating. When they first showed up, use-by dates were only supposed to indicate freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. ‎ ‎ But the truth is that these dates aren’t related to the risk of food poisoning or food-born illness, according to Time News. However, most customers misinterpreted use-by dates and related them to the safety of the food, and they still largely do now. ‎ ‎ Eggs, for example, can still be eaten three to five weeks after purchase even though the use-by date is much earlier. When their use-by dates pass, strawberry-flavored drinks may lose their red color and biscuits may lose their crunch(嘎吱嘎吱的声音), but they are not harmful.“It’s a confusing subject, the difference between food quality and food safety,” said Jena Roberts, vice president of National Food Lab, a US food testing company. “Even in the food industry I have colleagues who get confused.” ‎ ‎ This is why scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed following the use-by dates. “We want this to be clearly communicated so consumers are not misunderstanding the date and contributing to a lot of waste,” said Dana Ganders, a staff scientist with the NRDC. ‎ ‎ But this won’t be a mistake that is easy to correct since people have believed it for so long. Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently — some are still safe to eat long after their use-by date while others are not. ‎ As a result, food industry officials are now thinking of changing the use-by date to a date indicating when food is most likely to go bad. ‎ ‎32. The use-by date was first intended to _____.‎ A. tell the freshness of food ‎ B. show the safety of food C. give a warning of food poisoning ‎ D. indicate the relation between food and illness ‎33. The underlined word “misinterpreted” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.‎ ‎ A. made guesses about B. formed a wrong idea about ‎ C. made wrong use of D. took no notice of ‎ ‎34. Which of the following is TRUE? ‎ ‎ A. Most customers understand what use-by dates mean.‎ B. “Use-by dates” have existed for more than 50 years. ‎ C. Biscuits can’t be eaten when not as crunchy as they were bought. ‎ D. Even after their use-by dates pass, some foods are still safe to eat. ‎ ‎35. Scientists are calling for a standard explanation to be printed together with the use-by dates because________. ‎ A. use-by dates are not helpful or reliable ‎ B. more consumers get worried about food safety ‎ C. most consumers often misunderstand use-by dates ‎ D. the quality level of different foods changes differently 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ People who are confident really seem to be naturally outstanding and just seem to do everything with more style than others. ___36_____It is a habit that everyone can develop in life. Try these simple tips to drill and build up your confidence:‎ Admit your shortcomings calmly.‎ Do not try to flee from them or cover them. Face them bravely. __37_____ Fight against them every day until the day when you could break away and conquer them.‎ Dress for self-confidence.‎ ‎____38____ And therefore pay attention to your dress, display your unique physical advantages and exhibit your best image. In addition, in formal occasions such as a business conference or a wedding ceremony, elegant dressing ‎ contributes to building your confidence.‎ ‎____39____‎ You should break your routine that deals with the work passively. Concentrate your efforts immediately on overcoming it, because it will make your restless mind at ease and build your self-confidence.‎ Be positive.‎ Feel pity neither on yourself nor on others. If you are used to hating and accusing yourself, others would tend to do that believe it. Instead, you should speak positively about yourself, your progress and your bright future. ____40____.‎ A. your appearance could put you into embarrassment or increase your confidence. ‎ B. Then talk about them to a reliable mate, a friend or a family member.‎ C. Actually, true self-confidence is neither born nor acquired overnight. ‎ D. Build your confident vocabulary.‎ E. By doing so, you would encourage your growth in a positive direction. ‎ F. Don’t put off what you eventually have to do. ‎ G. Don’t judge a person by appearance.‎ 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ One morning on her way to work, Oral Lee Brown stopped by a local grocery store to buy some peanuts and a soda. Then a little girl _41__ Brown, asking for a quarter._42___all she had was a $5bill, Brown invited the little girl to go with her to the store to get some __43__. Inside the store, Brown told the little girl she could __44___anything she wanted.‎ ‎ __45___choosing candy or gun, the little girl immediately ran for a loaf of bread. Brown asked the girl if she went to_46__. She quietly responded, “sometimes,” as she shyly thanked Brown and quickly__47___around the corner. ‎ That night, Brown couldn’t ___48___. She knew she had to find the little girl. She went to the school the girl would most__49___attend, but she never found her. Instead, she found many other __50___children. So Brown decided to “adopt” a class of 23 and told them, “ Stay in school, and I ’ll send you to __51___.”‎ To __52___this goal, Brown began saving money. Brown did more than simply ___53___to the children; she become a mentor and second__54___to them. She tracked(跟踪) each child ‘s attendance and __55___, bought them Christmas gifts. Nineteen of the students in that first class enrolled in college, and three___56___went into trade schools.‎ Brown is now on her sixth class of “adopted” students. More than 125 young people have__57___from her generosity. Some of these students say that if it hadn’t been for Brown, they would never have been given a (n) __58__for this kind of education.‎ Today, Brown has __59___the Oral Lee Brown Foundation, with the goal of opening a boarding school for 450 kids and __60___the seeds for them to receive an Ivy League education. ‎ ‎41. A. attacked B. approached C. watched D. stopped ‎ ‎42. A. Since B. Although C. When D. Because ‎ ‎43. A. break B. fruits C. money D. change ‎ ‎44. A. pick out B. pick up C. pick at D. pick over ‎ ‎45. A. in spite of B. in front of C. instead of D. in search of ‎ ‎46. A. school B. work C. church D. hospital ‎47. A. turned B. disappeared C. hid D. stood ‎ ‎48. A. believe B. remember C. forget D. sleep ‎ ‎49. A. obviously B. willingly C. likely D. usually ‎ ‎50. A. like B. little C. clever D. naughty ‎ ‎51. A. tour B. college C. store D. library ‎52. A. keep B. set C. hold D. achieve ‎53. A. make a difference B. make a point ‎ C. make a promise D. make an example ‎ ‎54. A. sister B. mother C. headteacher D. caretaker ‎55. A. grades B. activities C. interests D. desires ‎ ‎56. A. rest B. ones C. others D. else ‎ ‎57. A. come B. started C. changed D. benefited ‎ ‎58. A. success B. opportunity C. experience D. reason ‎ ‎59. A. organized B. built C.established D. served ‎ ‎60. A. planting B. spreading C. producing D. creating 第Ⅱ卷 第三部分英语知识运用 第二节（共10分；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ The story happened in Japan 61______ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail 62_______ (come) through the wall from outside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is 63_______ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete64_______ (dark) for ten years! But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail 65______ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in 66_______mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one. ‎ The story touched me so 67______ (deep) that it is useless to find out 68______ relationships they had between them. Parent 69_______child? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? 70_______last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.‎ 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎ 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎ 2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Mr. Wang is my physics teacher. He has 1.75 meters in the height. He was born on November 4, 1952. So he is a middle-aged man. He graduated QingHua University in 1983. After graduation, he becomes a middle school teacher. He has been taught physics for more than 20 years. He is very succeed as a teacher. He has been given a lot of honor. He not only is a good teacher in physics but also speak English and Russian very well. In his spare time, he likes reading books, collect stamps and listening music. Also, Mr. Smith is kind-hearted.‎ 第二节书面表达 (25分)‎ 进入新华中学以来，学生第一次爱接触了社团。作为校报记者，你对学生进行了问卷调查，调查结果显示，社团深受学生欢迎。请以 Students like Associations为题，写一篇120词左右的英语报道。调查结果显示如下：‎ 简介：‎ 社团种类：音乐、美术、文学、漫画、摄影等十几个 活动时间：每周五下午4：00-5:00‎ 活动方式：同一个社团的学生集中在一起活动 收获：有利于发展自己的特长，学到很多课外知识；……‎ 建议：增加社团的种类，有老师的指导；……‎ 注：可适当增加细节 参考词汇：社团association 文学literature 漫画manga 特长specialty ‎____________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________ ‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________ ‎ 答案 听力 1-5 CCACC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ACBBC 阅读21-24 DABC 25-27 CDB 28-31BBDD 32-35ABDC 七选五 36-40CBAFE 完型填空41-45BDDAC 46-50ABDCA 51-55BDCBA 56-60 CDBCA 语法填空这是一个令人感动但有点难以置信的故事：一只尾巴被钉子钉住了不能走动的壁虎却靠另一只壁虎提供食物而活了整整十年！是啊，我们对我们爱的人（尤其是他们处于困境的时候）也要不离不弃啊。 ‎ ‎61. where  关系副词引导定语从句修饰前面的Japan。‎ ‎ 62. coming  现在分词短语作定语。  ‎ ‎63. for  根据for sb. to do sth.这一结构可知。  ‎ ‎ 64. darkness  名词作宾语。      ‎ ‎65. nailed  过去分词作补语，表被动。 ‎ ‎66. its  指another gecko的。       ‎ ‎ 67. deeply  副词作状语修饰动词。  ‎ ‎68. what  引导宾语从句，作relationship的定语。 ‎ ‎69. and  前后为并列关系，故填and。      ‎ ‎70. The  根据句型可知，本句意为“我们最不应该做的事情是抛弃在困境中的我们所爱的人”。‎ 改错 ‎71. has →is      72.去掉the    73. graduated后加from    74. becomes →became   75.taught →teaching  76.succeed →successful   77.honor →honors    78.speak →speaks    79.collect →collecting   80.music前加to 作文 Students like associations This term our school organized more than 10 associations, including music, arts, literature, manga, photography and so on. Students can choose what they are interested in freely. The students who join the same association hold activities in the same place. The activities will take place from 4:00-5:00 every Friday afternoon. ‎ ‎ Students think highly of the associations. They say it is useful to develop their specialties and they have learned a lot that is not in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice. However, students are not quite satisfied. They hope to see more associations and to get help from teachers. What is more, they suggest that they should have chance to communicate with other schools.‎ 答案 听力 1-5 CCACC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 ACBBC 阅读21-24 DABC 25-27 CDB 28-31BBDD 32-35ABDC 七选五 36-40CBAFE 完型填空41-45BDDAC 46-50ABDCA 51-55BDCBA 56-60 CDBCA 语法填空这是一个令人感动但有点难以置信的故事：一只尾巴被钉子钉住了不能走动的壁虎却靠另一只壁虎提供食物而活了整整十年！是啊，我们对我们爱的人（尤其是他们处于困境的时候）也要不离不弃啊。 ‎ ‎61. where  关系副词引导定语从句修饰前面的Japan。‎ ‎ 62. coming  现在分词短语作定语。  ‎ ‎63. for  根据for sb. to do sth.这一结构可知。  ‎ ‎ 64. darkness  名词作宾语。      ‎ ‎65. nailed  过去分词作补语，表被动。 ‎ ‎66. its  指another gecko的。       ‎ ‎ 67. deeply  副词作状语修饰动词。  ‎ ‎68. what  引导宾语从句，作relationship的定语。 ‎ ‎69. and  前后为并列关系，故填and。      ‎ ‎70. The  根据句型可知，本句意为“我们最不应该做的事情是抛弃在困境中的我们所爱的人”。‎ 改错 ‎71. has →is      72.去掉the    73. graduated后加from    74. becomes →became   75.taught →teaching  76.succeed →successful   77.honor →honors    78.speak →speaks    79.collect →collecting   80.music前加to 作文 Students like associations This term our school organized more than 10 associations, including music, arts, literature, manga, photography and so on. Students can choose what they are interested in freely. The students who join the same association hold activities in the same place. The activities will take place from 4:00-5:00 every Friday afternoon. ‎ ‎ Students think highly of the associations. They say it is useful to develop their specialties and they have learned a lot that is not in textbooks and they have got a great deal of practice. However, students are not quite satisfied. They hope to see more associations and to get help from teachers. What is more, they suggest that they should have chance to communicate with other schools.‎