2018-2019学年广西南宁市第三中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019学年广西南宁市第三中学高一上学期第一次月考英语试题

2018-2019 学年广西南宁市第三中学高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题 （考试时间：120 分钟，满分 150） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Jackie eat? A. Pancakes. B. Cereal. C. Eggs. 2. What does the man want to buy? A. A bed. B. A table. C. A card. 3. Why doesn't the man like fall? A. He has to clean up the leaves. B. He doesn't like the color of the trees. C. He doesn't want to wear more clothes. 4. Where does the man suggest taking Rufus? A. To State Street. B. To East Park Road. C. To Second Avenue. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Friends. B. Waiter and customer. C. Strangers. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个 小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。 6. What are the Dodgers? A. A baseball team. B. A game series. C. A world-famous organization. 7. What will the man probably give the woman? A. $400 in cash. B. Some tickets. C. His boss's number. 听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。 8. Where are the speakers? A. At a photo studio. B. In an art museum. C. On a farm. 9. Who is in the pictures? A. People in the city today. B. People in the northern U.S. C. People from a hundred years ago. 10. How is the man feeling? A. Bored. B. Calm. C. Glad. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。 11. Why are the speakers wearing costumes? A. For Halloween. B. For a fashion show. C. For Julie's birthday party. 12. Which costume will the woman wear? A. A monster. B. A banana. C. A bear. 13. What will the winner get in the costume contest? A. Some candies. B. Some clothes. C. Some toys. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。 14. What days does the woman want to go to the show at first? A. On Sunday and Wednesday. B. On Sunday and Thursday. C. On Wednesday and Thursday. 15. What kind of seats does the woman buy? A. Both lower level and middle level. B. Only lower level. C. Only middle level. 16. How much money does the woman pay? A. $400. B. $375. C. $25. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。 17. When will the celebration end? A. At 10:00 p.m. B. At midnight. C. At 1:00 a.m. 18. Who will be responsible for the celebration? A. David Hu. B. Roger Wilkins. C. Bob Smith. 19. What is the weather department telling people to do? A. Not drive their cars. B. Bring an umbrella. C. Wear clothes for windy weather. 20. What will happen tomorrow? A. There will be a costume show. B. The mayor will be interviewed. C. Some musicians will be performing. 第二部分：阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 A I have just arrived in a country where I don’t know the language, where I have no family roots and where I find myself all alone. It may sound frightening. But let me tell you a little secret: it is not. When you travel abroad by yourself for whatever reason—exchange program, internship, volunteering, or simply as a tourist—a new and fascinating world will open up for you. A world you would have never been able to see if you had just stayed at home. People from a different country are not aliens. They are simply people like you who happened to be born in another region. They have pretty much the same wishes and worries as people from your own country. I know that you see a lot of news on TV saying terrible things people do all the time. Your family may have spent a great deal of time telling you not to trust strangers. However, when you travel alone you will realize that people are just as good as you. Everyone is just leading their lives, working, studying and having a good time with their friends. Most people will be happy to help you and get to know you. Maybe in the past when you would need months to travel from one place to another, traveling could be expensive. Nowadays, the world is just so connected that it is perfectly possible to find cheap flights, accommodation for all budgets and cheap and quality food. You will get lost, but it’s fine! I can’t even count how many times I didn’t know where I was going or how to find the right direction. Everything looks great on Google maps, but sometimes your phone will die or your data will end. Just calm down. Go to a store or stop someone in the street and ask! Or simply walk around and be curious. 21. Why does the author write about his own experience in Paragraph 1? A. To encourage people to travel. B. To tell the benefits of traveling. C. To show it is hard to travel alone. D. To introduce the topic of the passage. 22. According to Paragraph 2, we can learn that______. A. the reasons why the author goes abroad B. traveling abroad can open up our eyes C. most people go abroad simply for volunteering D. traveling abroad is better than traveling at home 23. The underlined word “aliens” in Paragraph 3 probably refers to people who ______. A. don’t like you B. are not good looking C. are different from you D. have the same wishes as you 24. What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A. The terrible foreign news on TV is not true. B. There’s no need to worry too much about traveling alone. C. People in foreign countries live a different life. D. It is dangerous to trust strangers when traveling alone. B How are you and your family going to celebrate Earth Day? It's a great day to get outside and ride a bike, but there are other ways you could spend the day. Here are four books. You can learn more about the earth and the animals that make the world a special place to live in. The Busy Beaver, by Nicholas Oldland Beaver is very, very busy, and he doesn't always think carefully. As a result, he makes a mess of the forest and ends up in hospital. Finally, he realizes how careless he's been and decides to make things right when he returns to the forest. Lessons from Mother Earth, by Elaine Mcleod Five-year-old Tess is visiting her grandmother and, for the first time, she visits the garden. Along the way, Tess's grandmother tells her the rules of the garden, "You must always take good care of our garden. Never throw rubbish around. There is plenty for everyone to share if we don't destroy the soil." The story is beautifully told as a caring conversation between a child and her grandmother. Luz Sees the Light, by Claudia Davila When Luz's community(社区) experiences a series of black-outs(停电), she quickly comes to understand the need to save energy and find other ways of doing things. With the help of her friends and neighbors, she creates a community garden and park that everyone can use. The book attracts many young readers. The Lorax, by Dr Seuss A young boy learns of the role of the Lorax as protector(保护者) of the trees, and how his home became polluted. The book contains memorable forestry conservation (森林保护). 25. We can learn from the passage that Beaver . A. always plans things carefully B. never takes care of the forest C. decides to leave the forest forever D. gets hurt because of his carelessness 26. Which of the following books focus on the protection of forest? A. The Busy Beaver and The Lorax. B. Luz Sees the Light and The Lorax. C. The Busy Beaver and Lessons from Mother Earth. D. Lessons from Mother Earth and Luz Sees the Light. 27. What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage? A. To provide some activities to Earth Day. B. To offer some books to young children. C. To tell readers how to write children's books. D. To teach readers how to protect our environment. C There is no question that fewer teenagers are on the roads in the US. In 1978, 50% of 16-year-olds had got their first driving licences. In 2008, according to the US Transportation Department, it was just 30%. The number of those aged 19 and under with driving licences has also been declining since 1978, when 11,989,000 had licences. In 2010, it was 9, 932,441, or 4.1% of American drivers. In the UK, 683,273 teenagers have driving licences—just 1.85% of total licence holders, according to Department of Transport figures from September 2010. But the decline in the US may have more to do with tougher tests and the introduction of the new rule in many states, which force drivers aged under 16 to be with licensed drivers of 21 years and older when driving. In recent years, the annual number of journeys being made by American drivers of all ages has declined clearly for the first time ever. Car use began falling in 2007, when average petrol prices almost doubled to $ 4.12 a gallon, and the economy became worse. But there are signs that it is getting back to normal and America remains a country on wheels. It has a higher number of cars per head of population than any other country in the world. “Cars will always be a popular means of transportation in America. You have to take into consideration some places don’t have access to public transportation. Cars are the only way some people can get around,” says Kristin Nevels. This makes driving necessary in some rural states, where about twice as many teenagers are on the road than in big cities. 28. The underlined word “declining” in the second paragraph most probably means “ ”. A. rising B. dropping C. improving D. holding 29. In recent years cars are used less than before mainly because of . A. traffic jams B. harder tests C. expensive petrol D. worst economy 30. We can learn from the last paragraph that Kristin Nevels . A. doubts the popularity of the car use in the future B. thinks American people cannot live without Cars C. holds a confident attitude to the cars’ future in America D. believes America should build up its public transportation 31. What can be inferred from the text? A. The UK has more teenager drivers than the US. B. A 15-year-old boy cannot drive alone in the US. C. The US has very developed bus transportation systems. D. Big cities have more teenager drivers than rural areas in the US. D I love charity(慈善) shops and so do lots of other people in Britain because you find quite a few of them on every high street. The charity shop is a British institution, selling everything from clothes to electric goods, all at every good prices. You can get things you won’t find in the shops anymore. The thing I like best about them is that your money is going to a good cause and not into the pockets of profit-driven companies, and you are not damaging the planet, but finding a new home for unwanted goods. The first charity shop was opened in 1947 by Oxfam. The famous charity’s appeal to help postwar Greece had been so successful it had been flooded with donations( 捐 赠 物 ). They decided to set up a shop to sell some of these donations to raise money for that appeal. Now there are over 7,000 charity shops in the UK. My favourite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross shop, where I always find children’s books, all 10 or 20 pence each. Most of the people working in the charity shops are volunteers, although there is often a manager who gets paid. Over 90% of the goods in the charity shops are donated by the public. Every morning you see bags of unwanted items outside the front of shops, although they don’t encourage this, rather ask people to bring things in when the shop is open. The shops have very low running costs: all profits go to charity work. Charity shops raise more than ₤110 million a year, funding(资助)medical research, overseas aid, supporting sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and much more. What better place to spend your money? You get something special for a very good price and a good moral sense. You provide funds to a good cause and tread lightly on the environment. 32. The author loves the charity shop mainly because of . A. its convenient location B. its great variety of goods C. its spirit of goodwill D. its nice shopping environment 33. The first charity shop in the UK was set up to . A. sell cheap products B. deal with unwanted things C. raise money for patients D. help a foreign country 34. Which of the following is TRUE about charity shops? A. The operating costs are very low. B. The staff are usually well paid. C. 90% of the donations are second-hand. D. They are open twenty-four hours a day. 35. Which of the following may be the best title for the passage? A. What to Buy a Charity shops. B. Charity Shop: Its Origin & Development. C. Charity Shop: Where You Buy to Donate. D. The Public’s Concern about Charity Shops. 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分） 第一节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person. I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first term, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease(阿兹海默症) became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good make me feel good, too. When she died, I was 51 , but I was very thankful to her. I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 39. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom 46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest 48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident 49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted 50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless 52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 第二节 新概念英语原文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Lesson1: …The most unusual car was a Benz which had only three 56 . …Many of the cars broke 57 on the course and some drivers spent more time under their cars than in them! A few cars, however, completed the race. The winning car reached 58 speed of forty miles an hour— 59 faster than any of its rivals. Lesson2: ...Though she 60 for a moment, she finally went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window. The assistant 61 served her did not like the way she was dressed. Glancing at her scornfully, he told her that the dress 62 . The woman walked out of the shop angrily and decided to punish the assistant next day. She returned the shop the following morning 63 in a fur coat, with a handbag in one hand and a long umbrella in the other. ...Not realizing who she was, the assistant was 64 to serve her this time. 65 great difficulty, he climbed into the shop window to get the dress. As soon as she saw it, the woman said she did not like it. 第三节 ：单词、词组填空：Book1 Units 1-2 词汇、短语考查(每空 1 分，共 10 分) 66. The heavy snow yesterday （增加）the traffic jams of the city at rush hours. 67. （以……为基础）Chinese history during the period of the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms, the novel attracted a lot of readers. 68. She didn’t see anything suddenly but quickly (恢复) her sight. 69. The manager, making it clear to us that he (不同意) with us, left the meeting room. 70. On the (街区) where I lived, I remember seeing a young woman dressed in an overcoat. 71. She was g that her teacher gave her some tips on how to improve English. 72. The company s huge losses in the last financial year. 73. Nowadays people are more c about the environment where they live. 74. He is strongly associated with Cambridge, but his n city is London. 75. The police c the thief to hand in what he had stolen. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：单句改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每个句 子都有一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词 76. She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months until they were discovered. 77. He said it was in the shop where he bought the book yesterday. 78. I remember that there was a time that there was an old factory here. 79. That is changed since I came here. 80. I happened to be upstairs in dusk when the window was open. 81. It was the first time in a year and a half which I’d seen the night face to face. 82. …I am only able to look at the nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows. 83. However, she knew that she had to go through all the difficulty with her family. 84. She found that difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place. 85. Do careful when crossing the street. 第二节： 书面表达(满分 25 分) 假如你是林磊，最近收到了你的美国朋友 John 的来信。他在来信中说，他刚进高中， 不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给他写一封 回信，回信应包括以下内容： 1、向 John 表示问候和安慰。 2、针对他的问题提出以下建议： （1）放学后邀请同学一起参加活动 （2）同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们。 （3）自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。 注意：词数 100 左右，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。信的开头和结尾已为你写好， 不计入总词数。 Dear John, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. Yours Linlei 高一月考（一）英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 1~5 CBACC 6~10 ABBCC 11~15 CBCAA 16~20 BBABC 第二部分：阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分) 21~24 DBCB 25~27 DAB 28~31 BCCB 32~35 CDAC 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分） 第一节：完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分) 36~40 BCDCA 41~45 BCBDC 46~50 AABCD 51~55 BCADB 第二节：新概念英语原文填空 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. wheels 57. down; 58. a; 59. much; 60. hesitated; 61 who; 62.was sold; 63. dressed; 64. eager; 65.With 第三节：单词、词组填空：Book1 Units 1-2 词汇、短语考查(每空 1 分，共 10 分) 66. added to; 67. Based on; 68. recovered; 69. disagreed; 70. block; 71. grateful; 72. suffered; 73.concerned; 74. native; 75. commanded 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节：单句改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 76. until --- before 77. where—that 78. that---when 79. is---has 80. in ---at 81. which--- that 82. the--- 83. difficulty---difficulties 84. that --- it 85. ∧be 第二节：书面表达(满分 25 分) Dear John, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering high school. I’d like to talk about it with you. In fact, in your high school, your classmates are also new students and facing the same problem, so you don’t have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better. Then, help your classmates when they are in trouble and turn to them for help when you have difficulty. I believe you will make many new friends and have a happy school life there. Yours Linlei