英语卷·2019届山东省淄博第一中学高二1月月考（2018-01）

英语卷·2019届山东省淄博第一中学高二1月月考（2018-01）

淄博一中2017-2018学年第一学期阶段性检测二 高二英语试题 命题人：高二英语组 审核人：成冬梅 2018年1月 第Ⅰ卷（选择题100分）‎ 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1．Where are the man’s gloves now?‎ A．On the shelf． B．On the desk． C．In the cupboard．‎ ‎2．When will the speakers have a meeting today?‎ A．At 2:00 p.m. B．At 5:00 p.m. C．At 7:00 p.m.‎ ‎3．How will the woman deal with the machine?‎ A．Repair it herself. B．Have it repaired. C．Replace it with a new one．‎ ‎4．Why does the woman leave home earlier?‎ A．To work earlier than usual. B．To avoid the traffic jam. C．To go to work on foot.‎ ‎5．Why didn’t the woman read the e-mail from the man?‎ A．She didn’t go online. B．She lost the e-mail. C．She wasn’t in the company.‎ 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6．What are the speakers doing?‎ A．Baking a cake. B．Making a pizza. C．Eating some popcorn.‎ ‎7．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?‎ A．Father and daughter. B．Husband and wife. C．Brother and sister.‎ 听第7段村料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8．Why doesn’t the man like his new neighbors? ‎ A．They’ve destroyed his yard.‎ B．Their dogs disturb him too much.‎ C．They like to watch him through the window.‎ ‎9．What does the woman advise the man to do?‎ A． Call the police. B．Talk with his neighbors. C．Stay away from his neighbors.‎ 听笫8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10．What is the woman’s apartment like?‎ A．Two bedrooms with a big kitchen．‎ B．Two bedrooms with a small balcony．‎ C．One bedroom with a large balcony．‎ ‎11．What does the man need to pay for?‎ A．Gas. B．Electricity. C．The parking lot.‎ ‎12．When will the woman meet the man?‎ A．On Wednesday． B．On Thursday. C．On Friday.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13．What does the man think of online shopping?‎ A．The delivery is a bit slow.‎ B．Returning goods is difficult. ‎ C．It is cheap and convenient.‎ ‎14．What does the man say about Trade Me?‎ A．It sells books and CDs.‎ B．It has some rare records.‎ C．It offers things from other users.‎ ‎15．What did the man buy for his mother?‎ A．A coat. B．A golf bag. C．A sofa.‎ ‎16．What is the man concerned about in the end?‎ A．When the sofa will arrive.‎ B．How the sofa will be delivered. ‎ C．How much the delivery will cost.‎ 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17．What trip had the speaker been expecting?‎ A．A sea dive. B．A river dive. C．A lake dive.‎ ‎18．Where did the speaker go on his diving trip?‎ A．In Indonesia. B．In the USA. C．In Australia.‎ ‎19．What did the speaker see in his diving?‎ A．Sharks. B．Flying fish. C．Whales.‎ ‎20．How did the speaker find his trip?‎ A．Worthwhile. B．Frightening. C．Tiring.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，选出最佳选项。‎ A Latest Hit Movies Beauty and the Beast Belle, a bright, beautiful and independent young woman who is taken prisoner by a beast in his castle. Despite her fears, she befriends the castle's enchanted staff and learns to look beyond the beast's ugly face and realize the kind heart and soul of the true prince within. It's Belle's courage and kindness that save her love and turn him from a fearsome beast back into a charming prince.‎ Tickets: Full price ￡10.00—children under 12,20% discount.‎ Kong: Skull Island A diverse team of scientists, soldiers and adventurers explore a mythical, uncharted island in the Pacific, as dangerous as it is beautiful. Cut off from everything they know, the team ventures into the area of the mighty Kong, starting the final battle between man and nature. As their mission of discovery becomes one of survival, they must fight to escape a primitive Eden in which humanity does not belong.‎ Tickets: ￡12.50—students,10% discount (only on Thursdays).‎ Smurfs: The Lost In this all-new cartoon on the Smurfs, a mysterious map sets Smurfette and her best friends Brainy, Clumsy and Hefty on an exciting and thrilling race through the Forbidden Forest filled with magical creatures Lo find a mysterious lost village before the evil wizard Gargamel does. During a roller-coaster journey full of action and danger, the Smurfs are on a course that leads to the discovery of the biggest secret in Smurf history!‎ Tickets: ￡9.99—for each paying adult, up to three children under 12 go free.‎ The Fate of the Furious (2017)‎ Now that Dom and Letty are on their honeymoon and Brian and Mia have retired from the game—and the rest of the crew has been declared innocent-the adventurous team seems to have found a normal life. But when a mysterious woman leads Dom into the world of crime he can't seem to escape and a betrayal of those closest Lo him, they will face trials that will test them as never before.‎ Tickets: ￡12.99—this includes an interval ice cream.‎ ‎21. How much should you pay if you see Smurfs: The Lost with your wife and your son aged 5?‎ A.￡19.98. B.￡25.98. C.￡29.97 D.￡36.25.‎ ‎22. Which movie will you choose if you're fond of love stories?‎ A. Beauty and the Beast. B. Kong: Skull Island.‎ C. Smurfs: The Lost. D. The Fate of the Furious (2017).‎ ‎23. In which section of a website can we probably find this text?‎ A. Film reviews. B. Top stories. C. Literature. D. Entertainment.‎ B In 1967, a 20-year-old student at Syracuse University became the first woman to officially participate in the Boston Marathon. Fifty years later, Kathrine Switzer crossed the finish line of the Boston Marathon wearing the same number.‎ Switzer's marathon in 1967 became historic because she was the first woman to complete the all-male race as an official participant. She registered as “K.V.Switzer” to hide ‎ her sex. A few miles into the race, an official tried to remove Switzer from the race. “Naturally I turned my head around quickly and looked square into the most unpleasant face I'd ever seen. A huge man with bared teeth was set to pounce（猛扑）,and before I could react he grabbed my shoulder, screaming, ‘Get the hell out of my race and give me those numbers!’ ” she wrote in her memoir （回忆录）. Switzer finished the race in four hours and 20 minutes, but would later be disqualified and officially forced to leave from the Amateur Athletic Union.‎ Plenty has changed in running since 1967, thanks to Switzer's efforts. Since 1972,women are welcome in the Boston Marathon and other major races. On Monday, the 70-year-old finished the Boston Marathon only a little slower, in 4:44:31. Her number was retired after the race—just the second number that the marathon has retired. Before her start, she was given the honor of firing the gun for the women's top runners.‎ ‎“In 1967, few would have believed that marathon running would someday attract millions of women, become an appealing event in the Olympics and on the streets of major cities, help transform views of women's physical ability and help redefine their economic roles in traditional cultures,” Switzer wrote. “We've come a light year but we still have a long way to go.”‎ ‎24. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ A. Switzer's Boston Marathon results. ‎ B. Switzer's being removed from the race.‎ C. Switzer's hiding her sex in registration. ‎ D. Switzer's experience in the Boston Marathon.‎ ‎25. Why was Switzer treated that way by the Amateur Athletic Union?‎ A. She lacked proper training in marathon race. ‎ B. They found her quarrelling with the official.‎ C. She had little experience in the long race. ‎ D. They had discrimination against women.‎ ‎26. Why was Switzer's number retired after the race?‎ A. She performed poorly in the race. ‎ B. Nobody wanted to use the number any more.‎ C. She was the second retired athlete in marathon. ‎ D. They honored her contributions to women marathon.‎ ‎27. What's Switzer's attitude towards women marathon?‎ A. Optimistic. B. Disappointed. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear C Road trips have been popular with Americans for almost as long as their love of cars. The American Automobile Association say more than half of Americans are driving on highways this vacation season. Wherever they might travel, there is much to see along the way. The U.S. is well known for its so-called roadside attractions.‎ Roadside attractions are generally found near highways. They are usually free and are often huge representations of ordinary things. They are also often a hit strange.‎ June Julien is with the Steuben County Indiana Visitor's Bureau. She says the website Roadside America lists about 15,000 such attractions. “Well, some of the reasons to go to roadside attractions would be you've been in the car for hours, the children are impatient, the pets need some attention, and you can get out, you can stretch your legs, you can have a little bonding time with your family on something and you're looking at something that's different, you don't see it every day.”‎ Roadside attractions gained popularity after World War Ⅱ,when soldiers returned home. The men had seen the world and were excited to explore their own country. As the highway system began to be developed, people started to travel. And this was before the appearance of fast food restaurants. And there just weren't a lot of places to pull off. And areas started to say “hey, we want these people off the roads, we want them in our areas spending money,” and they started to maybe build things that would attract people.‎ There are also the strange sites, like trees with shoes hanging from their branches. A twisted house in the shape of an arrow brings in visitors too. In Huntington, Indiana, there is an outhouse collection open to the public. As strange as these things are, Julien believes that roadside attractions do more than give travelers a break and bring money to the local communities.‎ ‎28. Why would travelers stop at roadside attractions according to June Julien?‎ A. They hope to get something to drink. ‎ B. They hope to find more pet animals nearby.‎ C. They want to have a rest after driving a long time.‎ D. They want to discuss where to go with their families.‎ ‎29. What was the purpose for locals to build more roadside attractions?‎ A. To earn money from the travelers. ‎ B. To welcome soldiers returning home.‎ C. To provide places for travelers to pull off. ‎ D. To show their unique features of their hometown.‎ ‎30.What can he inferred about American road trips before World WarⅡ?‎ A. There was a well-developed highway system.‎ B. There were a lot of fast food restaurants along the road.‎ C. People were crazy about traveling around their country. ‎ D. People stopped less often while driving along the road.‎ ‎31. What can be the best title of this text?‎ A. America's Roadside Attractions: Worth a Stop ‎ B. Roadside Attractions: Destinations and Life Style C. The United States of America: Nation on the Wheels ‎ D. Road Trips Gaining Ground: A New Way of Making Money D Sally doesn't clean or cut up vegetables. The new salad robot making its debut(登场) in San Francisco this month is more like a salad vending machine（贩卖机）: Press a few buttons on a touchscreen and it drops some refrigerated salad into a bowl. But Sally the Salad Robot could be the latest step in automating some of the more repetitive pans of food preparation. Its creators hope food robots can help with one of Silicon Valley's biggest restaurant problems: a shortage of kitchen workers.‎ Sally is the first product from Chowbotics, a Redwood City startup developing robots for the food-service industry. CEO and Founder Deepak Sekar spent two years creating Sally ‎ with help from Apple Fellow Rich Page. “I've always thought cooking was 20% creative work and 80% formulaic work,”said Sekar. Sekar imagines Sally's popping up in shared spaces like cafeterias, airports and schools—that is, places where a healthy meal would be a welcome change from the usual pre-packaged food. Eventually different versions of Sally could find their way into busy restaurant kitchens.‎ When first thought of, $30,000 is a lot money for a salad robot. But in the Bay Area, a full-time kitchen employee like a line cook can cost $40,000 a year. “Sally is the best employee. She doesn't sleep, she doesn't take vacation and she's hardly ever sick,” said Kelly Olazar, former Google chef who works at Chowbotics. It's a constant struggle to hire and retain（留住）restaurant staff. That's largely due to the increased housing prices caused by the same tech employees they're trying to feed.‎ Sally still needs humans. There are numerous workers in each salad's farm-to-robot journey. Someone has to clean and restock the device at least twice a day. People grow and prepare the foods. Chefs developed the salad recipes and dressings. And Sally is not replacing any jobs at its early locations. Sally's first customers will be diners at Calafia and tech workers at the Calvanize co-working space in San Francisco.‎ ‎32. Why was Sally created?‎ A. To make cooking process faster.‎ B. To provide cleaner and cooler salads.‎ C. To improve the kitchen employees' working conditions.‎ D. To deal with the lack of labor in Silicon Valley's kitchens.‎ ‎33. What does the underlined word "formulaic" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?‎ A. formal. B. rough. C. routine. D. difficult.‎ ‎34. What may cause restaurant workers to leave Silicon Valley?‎ A. Long distances from home B. High housing prices.‎ C. Too many tech employees to feed. D. Large amounts of physical work.‎ ‎35. What can we know about Sally according to the text?‎ A. It is a portable machine. B. It can comparatively save money.‎ C. It is intended to be a home robot. D. It has taken the place of human chefs.‎ 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）‎ 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎ Depression is a kind of disorder, and all emotional and physical activities get disturbed by it. People are suffering from depression due to loss of loved ones, mental sickness, the usage of drugs, and it also takes place when one starts a new job, or gets married. Here is my little effort for people who are suffering from this severe problem.‎ ‎ _36_____.What's making you sad? What are reasons behind your failure? Some of the natural factors that reduce depression include the quality of food, body movements etc.‎ Give up processed food, fast food and commercial baked goods which cause depression. Research has concluded that the more unhealthy fats one consumes, the higher the risk of depression will be. _37_____. Coconut oil is also good in this regard, which feeds brain.‎ ‎ Exercise is the best thing for uplifting moods. It regulates circulation(循环) to supply more oxygen, and nutrients to brain. Regular physical exercise can do better than drugs used for the treatment of depression. _38____. It increases liveliness, interest and interaction with the surroundings. Under favorable circumstances it can refill our vitamin D storage which have the ability to lift our moods. _39____.‎ ‎ Take care of your health and physical appearance. Think of what you need and what you don't. Keep your life real and simple. _40_____. Don't let negative thoughts, feelings of uselessness and loneliness, and fears govern you!‎ A. Try to think, feel, and act positive.‎ B. Sun in this regard is more beneficial.‎ C. You have to realize the reason behind depression.‎ D. Meditation is one of the best ways to settle depression.‎ E. Outdoor exercise can do far better than indoor exercise.‎ F. Depression typically contains sleep problems either makes you sleep little or more.‎ G. We have to replace vegetable oils with olive oil that declines the possibilities of depression.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 （共两节，满分45分） ‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，选出最佳选项。 ‎ Some people look down on those who use welfare cards. Actually, welfare cards are ‎ something_41___to a credit card used for food/groceries but paid by the government. This story will show you how to_42__the person using a welfare card.‎ At the checkout of a grocery store, the line is_43__. A young lady was trying to get the_44__to accept her card. No matter how many times she tried, however, it kept__45_the card. “It's one of the welfare card things. Damn people need to get a job like everyone else,” said the young man standing_46___the young lady The young lady turned around to see who had made the_47___. “It's me,” he said, _48___to himself. A look of embarrassment came over the young lady's face. In tears, she__49_the store, ___50_looking back, and quickly drove away.‎ Several minutes later a middle-aged man went into the store and up to the_51___and asked if she had seen the lady. After_52___her, the cashier told him she had left. The man said that the lady was twenty years old, single. Her brother was a soldier_53___in Afghanistan two years ago, leaving three young children to support. She had to_54___that responsibility.‎ ‎“I made a_55___comment about her welfare card. I'm sorry,” said the young man. “Go back and get two big turkeys for her,” yelled an old lady, _56___she looked at the young man. “No,” yelled the young man. The entire store became ___57_for several seconds. “Four turkeys,” yelled the young man. Everyone began___58_.‎ Then he began to_59___the groceries onto the belt including the young lady's. When all was done, the young man wrote a check. He wanted to give the check to the girl___60_she would need a few other things as well.‎ Everyone in the store began to clap.‎ ‎41.A.unique B.superior C.similar D.opposite ‎42.A.treat B.serve C.ignore D.pay ‎43.A.short B.loose C.straight D.long ‎44.A.machine B.counter C.shelf D.belt ‎45.A.accusing B.rejecting C.removing D.recording ‎46.A.in front of B.in favor of C.behind D.over ‎47.A.announcement B.notice C.suggestion D.comment ‎48.A.saying B.keeping C.pointing D.coming ‎49.A.rushed into B.ran out of C.got close to D.slid out of ‎50.A.never B.constantly C.seldom D.occasionally ‎51.A.passenger B.cashier C.customer D.conductor ‎52.A.impressing B.monitoring C.describing D.greeting ‎53.A.injured B.killed C.promoted D.dismissed ‎54.A.go through B.take on C.suffer from D.apply for ‎55.A.tough B.strict C.stupid D.appropriate ‎56.A.as B.though C.since D.so ‎57.A.crowded B.empty C.noisy D.quiet ‎58.A.shouting B.laughing C.quarreling D.talking ‎59.A.throw B.fold C.load D.share ‎60.A.in case B.soon after C.even if D.if only 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Have you ever thought about the best meal you have ever eaten? For many people, it isn't just about the quality of the food; it's also about great memories of a particular vacation or the person it was shared_61___. We asked 100 famous chefs from around the world___62__their best meals were, and we got some___63_ (interest) answers.‎ As the researchers expected, 30% of the chefs__64___(survey) said that their best meal as a kid was still what they liked the most as an adult. 20%___65_ (consider)a meal in a fancy restaurant as the best one in their lives, and another 10% said that a meal while on vacation with their wife__66____husband was the best of all time. 15% said that a simple meal that they often cook at home ranked_67___(high) than any other meals, and the same number said that their best dish was something they make where they work.‎ ‎___68__(surprising), 10% of these chefs said that their favorite meal of their entire lives was at a fast food restaurant! These best___69__(cook) in the world would pick McDonald's or KFC if they had the choice of what___70__( eat).‎ 第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节短文改错（10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ ‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ ‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ Dear Editor,‎ Now many students have iPods and regard them as their most favorite. Use an iPod, we can listen to music, download a lot of learning materials and read it on the screen. Apparently, it is great help to our study, especial to our English listening.‎ ‎ Some students, however, bring their iPods to classroom and listen to music with earphones, which makes the teacher and other students greatly annoying. What's bad, some of them even waste precious time in class play video games.‎ ‎ In my opinion, classroom is a place that students should concentrate in study. Furthermore, some rules should be made to guide the students to use iPods properly.‎ Yours sincerely,‎ ‎ Li Hua 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华，你在华工作的英国朋友Tom想深入学习中文。请你给他发邮件，告知每周有个“朗读者”(The Reader)活动，参与者须朗读自选中文经典并相互交流心得。‎ 内容包括：‎ ‎1．时间和地点； 2．活动内容； 3．准备朗读材料。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1．词数100左右；‎ ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Tom，‎ ‎  ______________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________  ．‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎2018年 1 月 月考 英语答案 听力 ‎1-20： AABCB BCBBC BCCCA BABCA 阅读理解 ‎21-25 AADDD 26-30 DACAD 31-35 ADCBB ‎ ‎36-40 CGEBA 完形填空 ‎41-45 CADAB 46-50 CDCBA 51-55 BCBBC 56-60 ADBCA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61.with 62.what ‎ ‎63.interesting 64.surveyed ‎ ‎65.considered 66.or ‎ ‎67.higher 68.Surprisingly ‎ ‎69.cooks 70. to eat