高考英语一轮复习知识点练习卷The Olympic Games

高考英语一轮复习知识点练习卷The Olympic Games

‎ The Olympic Games I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节 语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ A student once asked his teacher, “What is Greed?” Instead of giving the answer directly, the teacher asked him ___1___ (go) through the chocolate factory nearby and pick the one chocolate he liked most. But he could not turn back as he passed through the factory.‎ The student went to the chocolate factory. As he walked through, he saw one chocolate ___2___ (wrap) nicely. He instantly liked it, but he said to ___3___ (he) that he might find a much bigger one further. So he walked on and saw another chocolate. But again, he thought ___4___ same. When he almost came to the end of the factory, he couldn’t see any chocolates as big as the one he didn’t pick ___5___ (early). He started to regret his decision of letting it go.‎ Finally, he went back to his teacher with an empty hand and gave an account of ___6___ he did. The teacher told him, “You did like the one chocolate very much, but still you kept looking for a bigger one. And later you realized that what you gave up ___7___ (be) the best chocolate you could find there. That ___8___ (call) Greed.”‎ We let go of many good things in our life because ___9___ our greed of having even better things. But in the search for better things, we let go of many good things that could have given us similar ___10___ (satisfy) and made us happy. Learn to make your choice wisely.‎ ‎【答案】1. to go 2. wrapped 3. himself 4. the 5. earlier 6. what 7. was 8. is called 9. of 10. satisfaction 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Until I was 13, I assumed I was just like everyone else. But one day I read a piece of paper in my dad’s briefcase that ___11__ everything. That’s when I saw the words: “Simone is said to have Asperger syndrome (自闭症).”‎ I screamed at my dad, “Tell me what it is!” He ___12___ that I have a mild form of brain disorders, which was a problem that shapes the way I interact with other people. I wasn’t sure exactly what he ___13___ , but it didn’t matter. I just wanted to try to ___14___ my shock and go back to the way things were before I knew.‎ But even though I wouldn’t ___15___ accept the fact, Asperger’s (Asperger syndrome) still destroyed my confidence and made me ___16___. I felt like an outcast(被抛弃者) —not just because Asperger’s made it hard for me to make friends, but because now I had this___17___. I just wanted to be like everyone else. ___18___, at 16, I said to myself, “Enough! You can’t run and hide from it, girl. Just face it.”‎ It’s funny, the first time I thought something was ___19___ was not because of what I couldn’t do—it was because of what I could do. In the sixth grade, while other kids were ‎___20___ with spelling, I was like a human spell-checker! I’ve also had a photographic memory, and what I call my “super powers”—extrasensory hearing and acute ___21___I can ___22___ phone numbers people dial just by the sound the buttons make when pressed or ‎___23___ hear one incorrect note in an entire symphony! And I can ___24___ pay attention to two things at once.‎ Don’t get me wrong. Asperger’s can be very confusing. For years I felt like a butterfly ‎___25___ in its cocoon (茧），waiting to fly. It took years of work with a psychologist to get over the ___26___ of making friends.‎ I’m not going to let Asperger’s create ___27___ for me. That’ why I am happy to have found out about and faced my ___28___. Asperger’s is a metaphor (象征) for life: We all have ‎___29___, but the key is to be able to have the ___30___ to face what’s bad about them and still find what’s good.375‎ ‎1. A. prevented B. improved C. determined D. changed ‎2. A. explained B. realized C. apologized D. suspected ‎3. A. meant B. predicted C. concerned D. doubted ‎4. A. admit B. subscribe C. recognize D. ignore ‎5. A. appropriately B. consciously C. previously D. specially ‎6. A. anxious B. stressed C. lonely D. ashamed ‎7. A. memory B. fate C. label D. matter ‎8. A. Consequently B. Gradually C. Fortunately D. Eventually ‎9. A. unusual B. specific C. uncomfortable D. awkward ‎20. A. combining B. exchanging C. struggling D. dealing ‎21. A. emotion B. awareness C. eyesight D. direction ‎22. A. look out B. call out C. think out D. make out ‎23. A. even B. still C. ever D. just ‎24. A. sensitively B. fully C. flexibly D. firmly ‎25. A. absorbed B. buried C. engaged D. trapped ‎26. A. difficulty B. happiness C. confidence D. bravery ‎27. A. surprises B. limitations C. opportunities D. experiences ‎28. A. failure B. desperation C. disability D. fear ‎29. A. talents B. dreams C. challenges D. aims ‎30. A. ambition B. courage C. right D. chance ‎【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B II阅读 (共两节，满分30分)‎ 第一节 阅读理解 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Where to Drink Cafe San Bernardo Join table-tennis and pool-playing port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for￡4 an hour. Service is efficient; with last orders at 5 am. The daily happy hour between 6 pm and 9 pm includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a half bottle of red wine and a corn pie, for￡9.‎ ‎● Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 5411 4855 3956, cafesanbernardo. com M Salumeria & Enoteca Trading only in wine with a story, sommelier (侍酒师）Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There’s no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf.‎ ‎● Open 11:00am-11:30pm, El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 5411 4778 9016, on Facebook Negro Cueva de Cafe Coffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB: Tostadores, the Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places, Negro Cueva de Cafe is one of the best bars. It serves Ecuadorian, Colombian and Brazilian beans and its attracting cakes include croissant.‎ ‎● Open 9:30 am—7:00 pm, Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 5411 4322 3000, negrocuevade-cafe. com La Calle Head to the Niceto Vega address and you’ll be faced with a pizza. Don’t worry, it’s the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to “hidden” bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a high-energy young crowd.‎ ‎● Open 8:00 pm—2:00 am, Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 5411 3914 1972, on Facebook ‎31. Which number should you call if you are an addict of Columbian coffee flavour?‎ A. 5411 4855 3956. B. 5411 4778 9016.‎ C. 5411 4322 3000. D. 5411 3914 1972.‎ ‎32. What makes La Calle different?‎ A. Allowing you to play games. B. Having no wine menu.‎ C. Opening for the longest time. D. Having special candy.‎ ‎33. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is________.‎ A. to show wine culture B. to help people choose drinks C. to introduce some bars D. to show how to enjoy yourself ‎【答案】31. C 32. D 33. C B Competition in the workplace can be a good thing for a number of different reasons. On the other hand, competition can also have some disadvantages, though. Some industries tend to be more competitive in the workplace than others. For instance, those in the sales field will typically be more competitive with co-workers than individuals in other fields, such as information technology. Nevertheless, a little competition in even the least competitive industries can be positive.‎ Competition in the workplace can create an environment where employees push each other to exceed their normal limits, which can result in increased production, both at an individual level and among the entire workforce as a whole. As individual production numbers increase, so do those of the entire team of workers who seek to outdo one another. Competition can be rewarded with bonuses or various types of rewards.‎ Workplace competition can also inspire a commitment to self-improvement. While financial motivations and bonuses are always a plus to get the competition going, those who see the bigger picture may take the competition as an opportunity to better themselves in the process of winning the competition. Self-improvement may include actions like changing work habits to be more organized, using visualization and goal setting to achieve goals and simply performing higher quality work.‎ Not all competition in the workplace necessarily has to take place at the individual level. Competition can bring about a sense of teamwork in the workplace when workers are placed in groups and asked to compete with one another, which can have a number of positive results that come from workers cooperating with each other. For example, workers can learn the value of communication and helping someone else, both of which have an influence on other areas of work like customer service.‎ ‎34. What does the underlined word “exceed” in Paragraph 2 mean?‎ A. Life B. Cancel C. Break through D. Set up ‎35. How can competition contribute to employees’ self-improvement?‎ A. It changes their lifestyles greatly. B. It assists them to achieve a higher goal.‎ C. It improves their financial management. D. It offers them chances to change for the better.‎ ‎36. What is the best title for the text?‎ A. Benefits of Workplace Competition B. Reasons for Joining in Competitions C. Approaches to Winning Competition D. Strengths and Weaknesses of Competition ‎【答案】34. C 35. D 36. A C ‎ “Hi, Mrs. Grady,” said Mark when their neighbor opened her door. “Would you like us to shovel（铲） your ‎ sidewalk and driveway?” Shoveling was Jamie’s idea, a way to earn enough money for the new Ocean Kingdom video game that came out the next day.‎ Mrs. Grady was happy, “That would be wonderful, boys. I think the job is getting to be too much for me.”‎ ‎“It will cost 10 dollars,” Jamie said. “If that’s OK,” Mark added.‎ ‎“Oh dear,” Mrs. Grady said disappointedly, “I haven’t been able to get to the bank. I can offer homemade cookies, but I realize that’s not what you had in mind.”‎ Mark was going to say that Mrs. Grady could pay them another time, but Jamie cut him off. “We’ll come back later.”‎ Mrs. Grady doesn’t look like the person who’d come to Mark’s rescue last summer when Mr. Dunn’s dog Goldie had just wanted to play, but Mark didn’t feel comfortable around big dogs. He wanted to call for help, but his tongue seemed locked behind his teeth. Then Mrs. Grady’s front door had flown open. She must have seen him from across the street. “Hold on, Mark. I’m coming!” “Goldie” she’d called. As soon as Goldie had turned her head, Mrs. Grady had slipped between Mark and the dog. She wasn’t much taller than Mark, but she’d stood firm as a rock in front of him. “Goldie, go home!” Then she’d swept her broom to hurry the dog along. “Get!” Goldie had obeyed.‎ When Mark showed thanks to Mrs. Grady, Mrs. Grady laughed. “It was nothing. Good neighbors watch out for each other, don’t they?”‎ And now Mrs. Grady needed Mark as much as he’d needed her last summer. He smiled and waved at Mrs. Grady, then his shovel deep into the snow.‎ ‎“Hey!” Jamie shouted. “What are you doing?” Mark couldn’t explain about Goldie and watching out for neighbors. “I like Mrs. Grady’s cookies,” he said.‎ ‎37. Why did Jamie and Mark plan to clear the snow for Mrs. Grady at first?‎ A. To help the lady. B. To visit New Kingdom.‎ C. To do volunteer work. D. To earn pocket money.‎ ‎38. Mrs. Grady couldn’t pay them most probably because ________.‎ A. she didn’t have enough cash B. she couldn’t find the bank C. she thought it was worthless D. she couldn’t afford it ‎39. According to the story, which of the following words can be used to describe Mrs. Grady best?‎ A. Greedy. B. Hopeful.‎ C. Hardworking. D. Helpful.‎ ‎40. Which of the following proverb can best summarize the story?‎ A. A penny saved is a penny earned. B. Kindness is repaid with kindness.‎ C. Birds of a feather flock together. D. Actions speak louder than words.‎ ‎【答案】37. D 38. A 39. D 40. B 第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Home on the Way ‎ ‎ People need homes. Children assume their parents’ place as home; boarders call school “ home” on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes … But travelers have no place to call “home”, at least for a few nights . 41 Don’t they have the right to a home ? Of course they do .‎ Some regular travelers take their own belongings like bed sheets , pillowcases and family photos to make them have the feel of home no matter where they are ; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with its service and attendants ; 42 Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night are just like home --- only mobile !‎ And how about keeping relationships while in transit? 43 Some send letters and postcards, or even photos ; others may just call and say hi , just to let their friends know that they’re still alive and well . People find ways to keep in touch . Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. 44 ‎ Nowadays , fewer people are working in their local towns , so how do they develop a sense of belonging ? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries , there is always another “home” waiting to be found . 45 ‎ A. Hostels provide a clean safe place to stay while you are traveling around the world.‎ B. others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make it more homely .‎ C. Backpackers in youth hostel may become very good friends , even closer than siblings (手足).‎ D. So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time ?[来源:Z-X-X-K]‎ E. No matter where you go in the world, hotels are there, too.‎ F. Some keep contact with their friends via the Internet.‎ G. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination we can make the place we stay in “ home”.‎ ‎41.D ‎42.B ‎43.F ‎44.C ‎45.G III 写作 (满分25分) 【云南省师范大学附属中学2019届高三高考适应性月考六】假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom来邮件想了解茶在中国文化中的作用。请你给他回封邮件，内容包括：‎ ‎1. 茶的历史悠久；‎ ‎2. 茶与文学（唐代“茶圣”卢羽写了第一本关于茶的书《茶经》）；‎ ‎3. 茶在生活中的作用。‎ 注意： 1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；‎ ‎3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 参考词汇：《茶经》Cha Jing Dear Tom，‎ In your email you asked about tea in China. ‎ I hope you can come to China to learn more about it.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【答案】Dear Tom，‎ In your email you asked about tea in China．Let me tell you something. Tea has a long history in China, dating back to 5,000 years ago. Obviously it plays an important part in Chinese culture. A great many distinguished poets and writers have written many masterpieces in appreciation of tea and about the love for it, among whom was Lu Yu in the Dang Dynasty, who wrote Cha Jing, the first book on tea, and was regarded as the“Tea Saint”.‎ Chinese people take delight in tea-drinking. It is served not only at a tea house or restaurant，but also at home or during breaks at offices. Whenever guests visit, offering a cup of tea to them is a basic social custom. Tea is part of the Chinese’s daily life.‎ I hope you can come to China to learn more about it.‎ Yours，‎ Li Hua