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2014年版高考英语完形填空二轮突破练习43
2014届高考英语二轮专题复习突破:完形填空 1.完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Coin confusion Rachel looked through troubled eyes at his sister and said, “1 wouldn't have thought Eric would be a thief. His sister Sarah replied, “Whoa, that's a 36 accusation to make against your best friend!” Rachel remembered two days ago when he had brought out his coin collection for Eric to 37 .At the end of that day, Rachel's mother had asked him to do her a favor,so he had asked his friend,“1s it okay if I leave you for a few minutes?" Eric had said, "Go ahead. I'll clean up here," 38 at the piles of coins on the floor. When Rachel had returned, it never occurred to him to 39 his coins until two days later that he realized some quarters were 40 . Sarah said, “Why don't you just ask him?” “Ask him what? Hey, Best Friend, did you 41 my coin collection?” Rachel thought for a moment, 42 if that would be a good idea. The theft of his collection left him with a feeling of 43 .“How could I have misjudged my friend's 44 ?" The next day Rachel went over to Eric's house. Eric was acting funny sort of nervous, like he couldn't be 45 . In fact, Rachel thought Eric acted like someone with a secret. Anger blossomed (产生)as Rachel watched Eric pretend to be kind, 46 Eric had obviously stolen from him. Rachel finally could not stand it anymore and stood up. Suddenly, Eric 47 ,“I can't stand it anymore!” Rachel was astonished at hearing his own 48 burst forth from his friend! Only, instead of sounding 49 , Eric sounded excited. He pulled something from underneath the chair. "Go to open it! I was going to wait until your birthday, but I can't wait1” Slowly, Rachel lifted the top of the 50 . Laid out in front of him were all of the quarters from his coin collection. Each quarter was in its own 51 in a new collection case. Each quarter shone like it was new. Rachel felt 52 rush over his neck and ears. He 53 said, “Thank you this means...a great deal to me.” He was grateful that Eric had cut him 54 before he said something he would 55 . Eric was exactly the type of person he wanted as a friend ! 36.A. repeated B. false C. baseless D. serious 37.A. clean B. store C. choose D. see 38.A. working B. gesturing C. playing D. glaring 39.A. seek B. select C. check D. collect 40.A. destroyed B. messed C. missing D. decreasing 41.A. replace B. steal C. pick D. remove 42.A. deciding B. knowing C. asking D. minding 43.A. stupidity B. abandon C. failure D. betrayal 44.A. decision B. character C. appearance D. method 45.A. still B. confident C. generous D. silent 46.A. when B. so C. after D. if 47.A. expressed B. condemned C. yelled D. argued 48.A. purpose B. choices C. desire D. thoughts 49.A. shocked B. curious C. guilty D. cruel 50.A. jar B. box C. can D. bag 51.A. spot B. form C. condition D. style 52.A. air B. heat C. wind D. sweat 53.A. absently B. unwillingly C. weakly D. fearfully 54.A. off B. down C. in D. up 55.A. suspect B. explode C. tolerate D. regret 2.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分) Half a year before graduation from college, my son began to seek a job. 36 the financial crisis ﹙危机﹚, fewer companies would like to 37 new staff. My son targeted a company that was 38 to employ only one person 39 there were more than 20 people filing their resumes﹙简历﹚. After the interview, there would only be 3 who could enter the final round, which would later 40 one person to be employed. Everything seemed to go quite 41 and my son passed the first round and entered the final round in a week. On the day of the final interview, my son and other two 42 arrived at the interview place on time, 43 the test.The interview was unbelievably 44 . The interviewer only said to them, “All of you are very super. Please go home and wait for our 45 . We will tell you the 46 in 3 day s. Good luck to all of you!” On the morning of the third day, my son received a text from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed. We all felt very 47 。 . In nightfall that day, my son suddenly told me 48 on phone,“Dad, I have been employed!” Greatly surprised, I could not wait to ask him, “ What’s the whole 49 ?” My son told me that he received another text saying that he was employed. Actually the first text sent to my son was also 50 of the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this morning and only my son ’s 51 was “ Thank you”while the others said “Goodbye”. Only then did I know that my son ’s hope 52 in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 53 to say “Thank you ” to the one who disappoints you. Saying “Thank you” shows respect for others’ work and shows your grand 54 .Therefore, while under the same condition, you will get the upper hand in terms of 55 compared with others! 36.A. Due to B. As to C. By way of D. Contrary to 37.A. promote B. train C discover. D. employ 38. A. encouraged B. allowed C. intended D. supposed 39. A. since B. while C. though D. if 40.A. decide B. attract C. meet D. represent 41.A. slowly B. secretly C. smoothly D. silently 42.A. candidates B. students C. friends D. members 43.A. watching over B. waiting for C thinking about D looking into 44. A. formal B. funny C. simple D. strange 45.A. information B. order C. notice D. message 46.A. choice B. result C. mark D. idea 47.A. annoyed B. puzzled C. shocked D. disappointed 48.A. doubtfully B. calmly C. excitedly D. worriedly 49.A. cause B. matter C. conclusion D. interview 50.A. middle B. ending C. course D. part 51.A. reply B. way C problem. D. question 52.A. came B. grew C. changed D. developed 53.A. expect B. regret C. dislike D. forget 54.A. curiosity B. generosity C dignity D. personality. 55.A. abilities B. opportunities C. challenges D. strengths 3.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __36__ she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and __37__ what to do, she began crying. After a while, she__38__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __39__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __40__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __41__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __42__. The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __43__ that his Mistress(女主人)was in danger. He jumped __44__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __45__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __46__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __47__ into the air, the dog __48__ through the woods until he found the __49__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __50__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __51__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __52__. When she opened her eyes and 53 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You 54 me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 55 . That night Laddy had a Hero's supper: a huge meal of steak. 36. A. before B. since C. while D. as 37. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting 38. A. preferred B. expected C. failed D. decided 39. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because 40. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly 41. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses 42. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house 43. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt 44. A. at B. through C. in D. onto 45. A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar 46. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored 47. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently 48. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. traveled 49. A.window B. girl C. house D. hero 50. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight 51. A. jumped B. climbed C. walked D. flew 52. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep 53. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw 54. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared 55. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D.relief 4.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 26 , including her “sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she’s 27 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 28 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 29 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 30 often don't realize she's blind. I 31 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 32 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 33 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 34 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 35 with us”. To my great 36 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 37 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 38 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt 39 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 40 in conversation. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 41 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 42 . And I knew my child was 43 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 44 in her work. We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 45 .” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 26.A.senses B.means C.methods D.ways 27.A.enjoyed B.found C.missed D.lost 28.A.instead B.except C.since D.but 29.A.who B.it C.she D.which 30.A.guests B.family C.children D.friends 31.A.realized B.heard C.recognized D.witnessed 32.A.sad B.satisfied C.excited D.enjoyed 33.A.especially B.not so C.a little D.not at all 34.A.paint B.draw C.create D.mix 35.A.stayed B.painted C.talked D.played 36.A.excitement B.surprise C.delight D.encouragement 37.A.attitude B.color C.picture D.paper 38.A.touched B.distinguished C.saw D.understood 39.A.after B.before C.until D.when 40.A.turned out B.come up C.referred to D.talked about 41.A.curious B.quiet C.puzzled D.worried 42.A.cried B.insisted C.complained D.informed 43.A.right B.wrong C.worried D.uncertain 44.A.shortcomings B.difficulties C.pride D.description 45.A.paper B.eyes C.hands D.pens 5.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意。然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I hadn’t even got a chance to enter the store before an African American woman approached me and asked if I would help her return an item (商品). The item she had 36 was intended for her daughter, but she had already received a 37 one. The lady 38 to exchange the item for something else in the store but she was told she needed an ID 39 the deal could not take place. I went to the 40 with the woman so we could use my ID. The sales associate immediately started 41 her of asking the first 42 person she saw to help her. Although that was 43 , I didn’t understand why it 44 . After all, not everyone is given the opportunity to 45 an ID in this country. Then, we asked to speak with a manager, who explained that there was no 46 to return the item without a receipt and then went on to say the woman could not 47 she purchased the item. “ 48 I, a young white female, were to enter the store and request you to make an exchange without a receipt, I would not be 49 the privilege — as I have proof from the past,” I said. He must have realized at that moment what he had done, because he 50 to exchange the item. There are many valuable lessons in the story. The first is to help a stranger in need. I 51 when the woman asked for my help, but 52 in my head I asked myself, “Why not? What valid 53 do I actually have?” I had none, so I helped her. The second lesson is not to judge a book by its 54 . The woman looked poor, but she 55 the same treatment as anyone else does. 36.A. purchased B. shown C. lost D. mended 37.A. same B. popular C. similar D. different 38. A. managed B. wanted C. refused D. promised 39. A. for B. or C. and D. so 40. A. counter B. department C. market D. window 41. A. warning B. informing C. reminding D. accusing 42. A. fair B. familiar C. impossible D. random 43. A. wrong B. true C. reasonable D. meaningful 44. A. mattered B. happened C. passed D. worked 45. A. leave B. pay C. find D. obtain 46. A. request B. place C. way D. need 47. A. answer B. prove C. support D. admit 48. A. Unless B. And C. Instead D. If 49. A. ordered B. asked C. denied D. given 50. A. agreed B. prepared C. failed D. remembered 51. A. struggled B. wondered C. hesitated D. nodded 52. A. totally B. gradually C. hardly D. quickly 53. A. feelings B. goals C. reasons D. ideas 54. A. design B. cover C. content D. price 55. A. deserved B. required C. received D. appreciated 6.完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Most glasses help people see better, but a new invention from Japan may soon improve language skills and 36 language barriers instead. High-tech Company NEC has 37 a device that it says will 38 users to communicate with people of different 39 . Shaped like a pair of eyeglasses 40 without the lenses(镜片), the computer-assisted Tele Scouter would 41 a picture-forming device to present almost real-time translations directly onto the 42 retina(视网膜). The text, provided instantly 43 voice recognition and 44 programs, would effectively provide movie-like “subtitles” (字幕) during a conversation between two people 45 the glasses. “You can keep the 46 flowing,” NEC market development official Takayuki Omino told reporters at Tokyo exposition (展览会) 47 the device was on display. “This could also be used for talks 48 with secret information,” says Omino, stating that there would be no 49 for translators. Each user’s 50 words would be 51 by microphone, translated, and be instantly 52 for conversation partners in 53 visual text and as audio delivered through headphones. Users can still see their conversation partner’s face because the text is 54 onto only part of the retina—the first time such technology is used in a commercial product, according to NEC. The company plans to put the Tele Scouter in Japan in November next year, 55 at the beginning without the translation mode. 36. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up 37. A. come up with B. come across C. come through D. come down 38. A. force B. promise C. allow D. leave 39. A. backgrounds B. cultures C. customs D. languages 40. A. so B. but C. or D. while 41. A. adopt B. admit C. agree D. adapt 42. A. designer’s B. translator’s C. user’s D. producer’s 43. A. through B. during C. within D. beyond 44. A. inventiong B. invitation C. preparation D. translation 45. A. bearing B. wearing C. carrying D. taking 46. A. discussion B. argument C. conversation D. translation 47. A. which B. where C. why D. how 48. A. connected B. satisfied C. joined D. covered 49. A. hope B. doubt C. need D. wonder 50. A. expected B. imagined C. written D. spoken 51. A. picked up B. made up C. turned up D. brought up 52. A. agreeable B. acceptable C. believable D. available 53. A. either B. neither C. both D. none 54. A. placed B. passed C. got D. knocked 55. A. therefore B. while C. however D. although 试卷答案 1.36—40. DDBCC 41—45 BADBA 46—50 ACDCB 51—55 ABCAD 2.完型 36-40 ADCBA 41-45 CABCC 46-50 BDCBD 51-55 AADBB 3. 4. 【题文】完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26~45各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 26 , including her “sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression that she’s 27 anything. Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 28 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 29 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house, and she moves around so fast that 30 often don't realize she's blind. I 31 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 32 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was 33 excited about her finger-painting project. “Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “I learned how to 34 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 35 with us”. To my great 36 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend! Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 37 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment. She really 38 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never known how good finger paints felt 39 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper. I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 40 in conversation. When I told my daughter that Michelle was blind, she was 41 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 42 . And I knew my child was 43 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her art work. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 44 in her work. We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 45 .” Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have. 26.A.senses B.means C.methods D.ways 27.A.enjoyed B.found C.missed D.lost 28.A.instead B.except C.since D.but 29.A.who B.it C.she D.which 30.A.guests B.family C.children D.friends 31.A.realized B.heard C.recognized D.witnessed 32.A.sad B.satisfied C.excited D.enjoyed 33.A.especially B.not so C.a little D.not at all 34.A.paint B.draw C.create D.mix 35.A.stayed B.painted C.talked D.played 36.A.excitement B.surprise C.delight D.encouragement 37.A.attitude B.color C.picture D.paper 38.A.touched B.distinguished C.saw D.understood 39.A.after B.before C.until D.when 40.A.turned out B.come up C.referred to D.talked about 41.A.curious B.quiet C.puzzled D.worried 42.A.cried B.insisted C.complained D.informed 43.A.right B.wrong C.worried D.uncertain 44.A.shortcomings B.difficulties C.pride D.description 45.A.paper B.eyes C.hands D.pens 【答案】完型填空ACBAA ACADB BCDCB BBACB 【标题】山东省济宁一中2014届高三10月月考英语试题 【结束】 5. 作者通过讲述在商店里帮助一位穷顾客的故事,说明了两个道理:第一,做人应该有一副热心肠;第二,人无论贫富,都是平等的,都应享受同等的权利和地位。 36.A。根据第三段中she purchased the item可知,她买的这件商品本来是为女儿买的。 37.C。根据下文“exchange the item for something else”,应该是他的女儿已经有了类似的东西。如果选A项的话,要将“a”改成“the”。 38.B。因为女儿已经有了类似的东西,所以这位妇女想换一件另外的商品。 manage to do是“成功做了某事”的意思。 39.B。根据下一段的内容可知,调换商品需要有ID卡(商家发放的一种顾客身份标识卡)才可以,否则无法调换。 40.A。作者决定帮助这位妇女,于是和她一起走到商店的柜台处。 41.D。根据全文语境可以看出,这位黑人妇女在商店受到了不公正的待遇,被拒绝调换商品。售货员看到她找到作者帮助,十分不礼貌地指责她不应该随便找个人来帮忙。 42.D。参见41、43题的解析。 43.B。这位妇女并不认识作者,找到她属于随机行为。因此售货员的话符合事实。 44.A 。售货员所指责的情况属实,但作者不明白随便找个人来帮忙就有那么值得关注吗(有什么值得如此大惊小怪的呢)。matter意为“关系重大”。 45.D。毕竟不是所有的人都有机会获得到ID卡的。 46.C。根据下文“then went on to say the woman could not 47 she purchased the item.”说明经理要设置退换商品的门槛。经理解释说即使有了ID卡,如果没有收据的话,也是没有办法退换商品的。 47.B。接着上面的话,经理顺水推舟说这位妇女不能证明该商品是在他这里买的。 48.D。经理的这种无赖的行为激怒了作者,于是作者以自己的经历为例来进行反驳:如果我,一位白人女性,到这里要求换货,没有收据,照样我是不会被(你们)拒绝的。因为我有过去的经历为证。 49.C。参见48题的解析。 50.A。从语境可知,经理意识到自己的言行失当,因此同意换商品。 51.C。根据句中but后面的内容可知,作者在妇女请求帮助时,一开始也犹豫过。 52.D。但她很快地调整心态,扪心自问:“为什么不帮她,我有不帮她的正当理由吗?” 53.C。参见52题的解析。 54.B。从下文可知,这位妇女看起来非常穷。售货员和经理的无礼行为可能与此有关。作者想要表达的是,我们不应该以貌取人(不能通过书的封皮确定一本书的质量)。 55.A。人虽然穷,但有资格和别人享受同等的待遇。 6.36-40 BACDB 41-45ACADB 46-50CBACD 51-55ADCBD查看更多