高考英语交际用语及惯用法专练100题

高考英语交际用语及惯用法专练100题

‎1. — I wonder if I could use your mobile phone.‎ ‎   — ____.‎ ‎   A. I wonder how                            B. I don’t wonder ‎   C. Sorry, it’s out of order                 D. No wonder, here it is ‎2. ?Wasn’t it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?‎ ‎   — ____.      A. I didn’t know he was               B. Yes, it was ‎   C. No, he wasn’t                      D. Yes, he did ‎3. — Have you got time on Monday?‎ ‎   — ____           A. Of course not.            ‎ ‎   B. It’s certain.‎ ‎   C. You can say that again.‎ ‎   D. Why? I’ll stay at home.‎ ‎4. — Sorry, I couldn’t come to the party. I was sick that day.‎ ‎   — ____.          A. I don’t know that        ‎ ‎   B. That’s all right ‎   C. Yes, we’ll have another party ‎   D. No, the party wasn’t held ‎5. — Thank you ever so much for the present you brought me.‎ ‎   — ____.  ‎ ‎   A. No,thanks                     B. I’m glad you like it ‎   C. Please don’t say so            D. No, it’s not so good ‎6. — Would you do me a favor and carry these books?‎ ‎   — ____.       A. Yes, that’s right                B. No trouble ‎   C. Never mind                       D. With pleasure ‎7. — ____.‎ ‎   — Thank you. I certainly will.    ‎ ‎   A. Happy birthday to you        B. Let me help you with your English ‎   C. Please remember me to your grandparents   ‎ ‎   D. Don’t forget to post the letter ‎8. — Hello. May I speak to Bill, please?‎ ‎   — ____.            A. Bill speaking                        B. I’m Bill ‎   C. You are speaking to Bill             D. I’m speaking ‎9. — ____?                 — No, thanks. I’m just looking around. I’ll let you know if I want anything.‎ ‎   A. Have you made up your mind what you want    ‎ ‎   B. What do you want ‎   C. Can I help you            ‎ ‎   D. Do you like it ‎10. — I think you look very nice in the red dress.‎ ‎    — ____.                  A. Oh, no, I don’t look nice at all                     B. I’m glad you think so ‎    C. I don’t like red but my mom made me wear it ‎    D. You are very kind ‎11. — I’m so tired, working all morning on the farm.‎ ‎    — Why not take a rest , then?‎ ‎    — ____.             A. Because I can’t afford it           B. Maybe I should ‎    C. I don’t know                        D. Sorry, I can’t tell you ‎12. — Have you heard that Susan has been elected mayor of the city?‎ ‎    — After working so hard for so many years, ____.    ‎ ‎    A. she surely welcomes it ‎    B. she has certainly earned it ‎    C. she is welcome to it    ‎ ‎    D. it’s good news ‎13. — Can you post these letters for us on your way home?‎ ‎    — ____.      ‎ ‎    A. No problem                     B. It’s all right ‎    C. Fine                           D. I hope so ‎14. — Do you happen to have twenty dollars on you?‎ ‎    — ____?‎ ‎    — I want to buy a reference book.   ‎ ‎    A. Do you want the money ‎    B. What will you want to do ‎    C. How much            ‎ ‎    D. What for ‎15. — How’s everything going?‎ ‎    — ____.          A. Everything is finished  ‎ ‎    B. Everything has been done ‎    C. Not so bad, you know    ‎ ‎    D. Not doing wrong, you know ‎16. — Would you rather come on Friday or Saturday?‎ ‎    — ____      ‎ ‎    A. Yes, of course.                 B. The other is better.‎ ‎    C. What’s the matter?              D. Either would suit me.‎ ‎17. — ____.‎ ‎    — It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.‎ ‎    A. I lost my walkman this morning ‎    B. I feel awful. I’ve got a cold ‎    C. I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere ‎    D. I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine ‎18. — Jane: Tom, let me introduce you to Lucy.‎ ‎    — Tom: ____‎ ‎    — Lucy: Hi, I’m Lucy Lee.     ‎ ‎    A. What’s your name?             B. Hello.‎ ‎    C. Nice to see you.              D. Sorry, not right now.‎ ‎19. — What’s happened to my library books?‎ ‎    — ____ .  ‎ ‎    A. I’ve no idea ‎    B. You borrowed them from the library ‎    C. You bought them yesterday ‎    D. They’re about wild animals ‎ ‎20. — My children are always arguing.‎ ‎    — ____   ‎ ‎    A. Just leave them alone.             B. That’s right.‎ ‎    C. Are you sure?                       D. How old are the boys?‎ ‎21. — Where is Tom this morning?‎ ‎    — He’s got a cold.‎ ‎    — ____  ‎ ‎    A. Just tell him to take it easy.‎ ‎    B. What’s the matter with him?‎ ‎    C. He is absent.           ‎ ‎    D. What? Where is he?‎ ‎22. — I’m so sorry for stepping on your foot.‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. That’s all right       ‎ ‎    B. No, it’s my fault ‎    C. You didn’t hurt me at all ‎    D. Yes, don’t worry about it ‎23. — You’ve won the football game. Congratulations!‎ ‎    — ____.   ‎ ‎    A. It’s nice of you to say so           B. We are really lucky ‎    C. No one else could do it              D. Oh, not really ‎24. — Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?‎ ‎    — ____.  ‎ ‎    A. You may ask your brother to go, too ‎ ‎    B. Yes, but I can’t afford the time ‎    C. No, I’m really not in the mood for it this evening  ‎ ‎    D. No, I’d like it ‎25. — I wonder what the weather will be like tomorrow.‎ ‎    — ____  ‎ ‎    A. I don’t like the weather at this time of the year.‎ ‎    B. I don’t mind if it is going to rain tomorrow.‎ ‎    C. Why read the newspaper yourself?‎ ‎    D. Let’s listen to the weather report on the radio at ten.‎ ‎26. — I’ll meet you outside the cinema in an hour, OK?‎ ‎    — ____.   ‎ ‎    A. No, 2 hours later               B. Yes, that’s a good idea ‎    C. OK, but I can manage            D. No, I don’t think so ‎27. — Your tie goes very well with your shirt.‎ ‎    — ____   ‎ ‎    A. Oh, I got it on sale.            B. I bought it at half price.‎ ‎    C. Does it really look OK?           D. No, not so nice.‎ ‎28. — Have you got any oranges and apples?‎ ‎    — ____  ‎ ‎    A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there.‎ ‎    B. The oranges are very cheap.‎ ‎    C. You like apples, don’t you?‎ ‎    D. Of course, we have some fruits.‎ ‎29. — Excuse me, you left this handbag in the shop.‎ ‎    — ____  ‎ ‎    A. It’s not my fault.                B. Oh, thank you.‎ ‎    C. I’m sorry. I’m busy.               D. It’s mine!‎ ‎30. — ____‎ ‎    — Drop in if you have time.‎ ‎    — Sure. Bye!     ‎ ‎    A. Well, I really must be going now. ‎ ‎    B. I wonder if you could let me go now.‎ ‎    C. Do you mind if I leave now?     ‎ ‎    D. What a shame that I want to go now!‎ ‎31. — Let’s go swimming, shall we?‎ ‎    — ____.    ‎ ‎    A. It’s my pleasure                B. It doesn’t matter ‎ ‎    C. Yes, let’s go                   D. I agree with you ‎32. — I enjoyed the food very much.‎ ‎    — I’m glad you liked it. Please drop in any time you like. ‎ ‎    — ____    ‎ ‎    A. Is it all right?                B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.‎ ‎    C. Yes, I will.                    D. That’s great.‎ ‎33. — I’m afraid I can’t finish the book this week.‎ ‎    — ____.  ‎ ‎    A. Please go ahead                 B. That’s right ‎ ‎    C. Not at all                      D. Take your time ‎34. —  Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor?‎ ‎    — ____       A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. ‎ ‎    B. Why didn’t you call earlier?‎ ‎    C. Certainly. May I know your name?‎ ‎    D. Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.‎ ‎35. — You’ve given us a wonderful English dinner, Mrs.Smith.‎ ‎    — ____.  ‎ ‎    A. Oh, I’m afraid I didn’t cook very well  ‎ ‎    B. I’m glad you enjoyed it ‎    C. Come again when you are free  ‎ ‎    D. It’s not necessary for you to say so ‎36. — ____‎ ‎    — Oh, what a nice house!‎ ‎    — I’m glad you like it. Let me show you around it first.‎ ‎    A. Let’s drive to my house.   ‎ ‎    B. Here we are.‎ ‎    C. Would you like to see my house?    ‎ ‎    D. My house is behind the hill.‎ ‎37. — Do you enjoy listening to records?‎ ‎    — I find records are often ____ or better than an actual performance.‎ ‎    A. as good as       B. as good        C. as well as        D. good as ‎38. — What kind of food would you like to have?‎ ‎    — ____ but Japanese.‎ ‎    — How about Korean, then?‎ ‎    A. Anything          B. Something             C. Everything          D. Nothing ‎39. — Would you mind ____ the window? It’s hot here!‎ ‎    —  ____.‎ ‎    A. to open; No, please                 B. open; Yes, please ‎    C. opening; No, of course not          D. opening; Yes, please ‎40. — Could I borrow your camera?‎ ‎    —  ____. But you will have to buy some film.‎ ‎    A. I’m sorry        B. Of course not        C. Sure          D. I hope so ‎41. — Hello, this is 8325788.‎ ‎    —  ____?‎ ‎    A. How are you                       B. Will you come tonight ‎    C. Can I take a message              D. Is that Mike ‎42. — Thank you for a wonderful meal.‎ ‎    —  ____.‎ ‎    A. The same to you                   B. It’s my pleasure ‎   C. Thank you all the same             D. No, that’s all right ‎43. — I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. No, you’d better not   ‎ ‎    B. Not at all, anything you want ‎    C. Thank you all the same      ‎ ‎    D. Yes, but not good ‎44. — Why didn’t you go to the cinema yesterday?‎ ‎    — I ____, but my wife returned from France the moment I was leaving.‎ ‎    A. was going to         B. would         C. did           D. had ‎45. — Goodbye! I’m glad ____ you.‎ ‎    — ____, too.‎ ‎    A. to see; I                        B. to have seen; Me ‎    C. to see; Me                       D. seeing; I ‎46. — Do you have the time?‎ ‎    — Sorry, I have no watch.‎ ‎    — ____‎ ‎    A. What a shame!                  B. Thanks anyway.‎ ‎    C. It doesn’t matter.              D. Why not buy one?‎ ‎47. You’ve missed your ____, and you will have to wait for the next round.‎ ‎    A. chance          B. turn          C. time           D. part ‎48. —  ＄1,500, but that’s my last offer.‎ ‎    —  OK. It’s a ____.‎ ‎    A. cost            B. price         C. reward        D. deal ‎49. — We were talking about the new play ____, remember?‎ ‎    — Yes, I enjoyed it very much.‎ ‎    A. the other day                    B. another day ‎    C. some day                         D. other day ‎50. — You keep on coughing. What’s the matter?‎ ‎    —  Oh, I’ve got a cold. Nothing serious, ____.‎ ‎    A. yet           B. indeed             C. though          D. anyway 答案及部分解析：‎ ‎1-5 CBDBB           6-10 DCACB        11-15 BBADC       16-20 DCBAA        21-25 AAACD       26-30 BCABA        31-35 CCDCB        36-40 BAACC       41-45 DBBAB        46-50 BBDAC ‎15.How’s everything going?芽 意为“最近情况怎么样?”‎ ‎20.leave/let sb. alone意为“不打扰,不理会;不干预”。‎ ‎33.take your time意为“不着急,不慌忙,从容不迫”。‎ ‎34.have an appointment意为“预约”。‎ ‎36.Here we are.意为“我们到了。” ‎ ‎38.Anything but Japanese意为“除了日本菜,其它任何菜都行”。‎ ‎43.选项B意为“I don’t mind at all. You may have anything you like.”‎ ‎44.was going to...是过去将来时用法。如选B项,则应改为would have,是虚拟语气用法。‎ ‎45.再见时常说“Nice to have met you.或Nice meeting you.”。‎ ‎48.It’s a deal. 意为“成交,一言为定”。‎ ‎49.the other day表示“过去时间的某一天”,常与过去时态连用。‎ ‎50.though作副词时,表示“不过,然而,可是”等意思。 51. — These boxes are too heavy for me to move.     —  Here, I’ll give you a hand ____ them.‎ ‎    A. for            B. to           C. with          D. by ‎52. — What’s the weather forecast ____ tomorrow?‎ ‎    —  Sorry, I don’t know.‎ ‎    A. for           B. to            C. with           D. of ‎53. You should take the medicine after you read the ____.‎ ‎    A. lines         B. words        C. instructions       D. suggestions ‎54. Although we hadn’t met for twenty years, I recognized him ____ I saw him.‎ ‎    A. the moment                  B. one moment           C. by the moment               D. for the moment ‎55. Help has already come from them, but the aid is ____ near what we expected.‎ ‎    A. everywhere          B. somewhere        C. anywhere          D. nowhere ‎56. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly ____ to me.‎ ‎    A. happened         B. hit              C. struck        D. occurred ‎57. — Would you like to go to the cinema with me this evening?‎ ‎    — I’d like to, but I won’t be free tonight. Let’s make ____ some other day.‎ ‎    A. it            B. them               C. you            D. this ‎58. You have made a few spelling mistakes in your composition, but ____, it is fairly good.‎ ‎    A. on the whole                 B. generally speaking     C. above all                    D. on one hand ‎59. The big earthquake is reported to have ____ more than 4,000 people homeless.‎ ‎    A. remained            B. had           C. brought           D. left ‎60. — Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday?‎ ‎    — Well, I ____, but I forgot it.‎ ‎    A. should             B. must          C. should have        D. must have ‎61. I hear Mr. Smith was writing a story last year and he still ____.‎ ‎    A. do                B. does             C. is              D. am ‎62. — I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do?‎ ‎    — Don’t speak until ____.‎ ‎    A. speaking          B. spoken to           C. spoken          D. speaking to ‎63. — Why do you want the book so much?‎ ‎    — ____, sir.‎ ‎    A. Studying          B. Studied           C. Studies          D. To study ‎ ‎64. — How are you getting on with your work?‎ ‎    — Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as ____.‎ ‎    A. plans          B. planning          C. planned         D. to plan ‎65. I wonder why you won’t do it as ____. It’s the third time you have done so.‎ ‎    A. told to        B. be told          C. told you         D. you told ‎66. — Are you a teacher?‎ ‎    — No, but I ____. I worked in a middle school for three years.‎ ‎    A. am            B. will            C. do                D. was ‎67. The dying old man opened his mouth as if ____ something. ‎ ‎    A. to say        B. saying         C. to have said       D. was saying ‎68. I can’t tell you the exact time when I will get there. ____, I’ll be there as early as I can.‎ ‎    A. No matter      B. Anyhow         C. Therefore         D. Besides ‎69. — I’d like to go home now.‎ ‎    — Why not stay here for the night? It is so late now. ____, it is raining so hard.‎ ‎    A. Besides         B. Therefore        C. Instead        D. As a result ‎70. — When did you first meet Tom?‎ ‎    — On May 2, ____, the first day I came to this city.‎ ‎    A. or rather        B. at least        C. on the whole       D. in a word ‎71. His best-known work that is ____ all praise is on show.‎ ‎    A. without            B. within         C. over       D. beyond ‎72. He came home after midnight, and ____, he was drunk. That made his parents very angry.‎ ‎    A. What is more                  B. On the other hand ‎    C. In my opinion                 D. In another word ‎73. — ____ that you came here yesterday?‎ ‎    — By train.‎ ‎    A. How it was                    B. How was it ‎    C. How were you                  D. How are you ‎ ‎74. It has been ten years since the Labour Party came into ____ in that country. ‎ ‎    A. control           B. force          C. power            D. charge ‎75. ____ we move the picture over there? Do you think it’ll look better?‎ ‎    A. What about          B. How far         C. What if          D. How come ‎76. If you can ____ a second, I’ll look for Bob and tell him you are on the phone for him.‎ ‎    A. depend on                     B. hang on ‎    C. come back                     D. take along ‎77. He looked quite healthy though he was ____.‎ ‎    A. in seventy                    B. in his seventies ‎    C. at seventies                  D. age of seventy ‎78. You ____ things about. Look, what a mess in your room!‎ ‎    A. always throw        ‎ ‎    B. have always thrown ‎    C. are always throwing ‎ ‎    D. have always been throwing ‎79. — I’m hungry. Let’s get something to eat.‎ ‎    — Look, there’s a restaurant over there. Let me ____ you to dinner today.‎ ‎    A. regard      B. treat       C. consider       D. show ‎80. — May I take your order?‎ ‎    — Yes, I’d like a cup of coffee, a hot dog and some salad. What about you, Lisa?‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. Me too                              B. Same again, please ‎    C. It’s all the same to me             D. The same to me ‎81. — I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.‎ ‎    — ____, let’s go and see him.‎ ‎    A. What’s more                        B. If so     ‎ ‎    C. Where possible                     D. When necessary ‎82. Being too much fat, Cathy was advised to reduce her food for each meal, yet she would ____ that.‎ ‎    A. have none of                      B. accept ‎    C. listen to                         D. take care of ‎ ‎83. — You look sad. ____?‎ ‎    — Oh, my grandmother’s very ill.‎ ‎    A. What’s up                         B. How are you    ‎ ‎    C. What’s that                       D. How about you ‎84. I have $50, but that isn’t ____ enough for my journey fare.‎ ‎    A. almost            B. nearly           C. hardly         D. mostly ‎85. ____ you may be right , I can’t agree completely.‎ ‎    A. While            B. As              C. If         D. Since ‎ ‎86. — Have a cup of tea, ____?‎ ‎    — Thanks a lot.‎ ‎    A. don’t you            B. haven’t you       C. shall we            D. won’t you ‎87. — Lily complains that she has never gets any mail.‎ ‎    — ____. I will write her right away.‎ ‎    A. She is to blame                     B. That’s impossible ‎    C. It doesn’t matter                    D. That’s too bad ‎88. ____ that they are inexperienced, they have done a good job.‎ ‎    A. Giving         B. To give         C. Given           D. If given ‎89. Don’t forget it’ll be the first time ____ in public.‎ ‎    A. I’ve spoken                    B. I shall speak ‎    C. I will speak                   D. I speak ‎90. — Who would you like to ____ to the cinema with you this evening?‎ ‎    — No one. I would rather stay home this evening.‎ ‎    A. have go          B. had gone           C. going             D. to go ‎91. — Do you know that woman in blue?‎ ‎    — Of course. She is kind and always ____ beautiful smiles on her face.‎ ‎    A. having on        B. wears           C. putting on        D. dresses ‎92. You can’t work out this problem ____ in this way.‎ ‎    A. rather than         B. other than      C. more than      D. less than ‎93. — Would it bother you if I talked to you for a minute?‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. Yes, please          B. No, I don’t        C. Yes, please don’t       D. Not at all ‎94. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ____ matters worse, it began to rain.‎ ‎    A. making              B. to make           C. made           D. having made ‎95. — Shall I help you with the washing ?‎ ‎    — No, Mary. I can manage, but ____.‎ ‎    A. it doesn’t matter                    B. I don’t mind   ‎ ‎    C. thank you just the same             D. it’s my pleasure ‎ ‎96. — How many students are going to the Great Wall?‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. None             B. No one             C. No           D. Not any ‎97. — Don’t forget to take the message to my teacher.‎ ‎    — ____.‎ ‎    A. Yes, I will                        B. No, I won’t ‎    C. I don’t think so                   D. Sorry, I wouldn’t ‎98. — How about a game of chess?‎ ‎    — ____‎ ‎    A. I agree.             B. Why not?         C. I’d like to.        D. That’s right.‎ ‎99. He left home in 1980 and has never come back ____. ‎ ‎    A. though             B. while               C. when           D. since ‎ ‎100. — I’d like to go to the cinema with you, Dad.‎ ‎     — Sorry, my darling, but the film is ____ for adults only.‎ ‎     A. admitted            B. intended          C. promised           D. permitted 答案及部分解析：‎ ‎51-55 CACAD        56-60 DAADC        61-65 CBDCA        66-70 DABAA      71-75 DABCC ‎76-80 BBCBB        81-85 BAABA        86-90 DDCAA        91-95 BBDBC      96-100 ABBDB ‎51.答语中的 “them” 指前一句中的 “boxes”,而不指任何人,give sb. a hand with sth/in (at) doing sth.意为“帮某人做某事”。‎ ‎53.instructions意为“使用说明”,这里指服药的说明。‎ ‎54.the moment引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就 ……”。‎ ‎55.nowhere near是一个固定短语,意为“远不是”。‎ ‎56.occur to sb意为“某人突然想到(某个办法或主意)”。这个短语的主语通常是表示主意、办法等的名词或代词。‎ ‎57.make it表示“按时到达某处(目的地);成功”。又如:A: You have just 15 minutes to get your train.(你只有15分钟时间去赶乘这班火车了。) B: All right, I guess I can make it.(没关系,我想我赶得上。)‎ ‎58.on the whole意为“大体上,总体上”。‎ ‎59.动词leave可用作使役动词,意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。‎ ‎60.should have的后面省略了come。‎ ‎61.从题意分析,本题的空格处应用现在进行时。而本题的现在进行时的助动词应用is。‎ ‎62.本题的答语部分是一个省略句。完整的结构应是: Don’t speak until you are spoken to.。‎ ‎63.本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。补全后这个句子应是:I want the book so much to study, sir.。本题选用动词不定式在句中作目的状语。‎ ‎64.本题的答语部分也是一个省略句。完整的形式应是Things aren’t going so well as they were planned.。而在这个完整的句子中,我们可以省略they were, 而只保留planned.‎ ‎66.这里用was表示说话者过去是老师。这与整个题干以及提供的情境相符合。‎ ‎67.as if的后面可接动词不定式,表示“似乎要(做某事)”,在句中作方式状语。‎ ‎68.anyhow意为“不管如何”,常用来作插入语。‎ ‎69.besides用作副词时,常用作插入语,表示一种递进关系,意为“而且”。‎ ‎70.or rather意为“确切地说”。‎ ‎72.what’s more常用作插入语,意为“更有甚者;而且”。‎ ‎73.本题是一个以特殊疑问句形式出现的强调句型。其句型结构为“特殊疑问词+is/was it that+其它”。‎ ‎74.come into power意为“开始执政”。‎ ‎75.what if意为“……怎么样?” how come意为“……是怎么回事,为什么?”‎ ‎76.hang on意为“别放下话筒,等一等”。‎ ‎78.副词always,often同现在进行时连用,可以用来表示说话者生气、赞扬、讨厌等情绪。‎ ‎79.treat sb. to sth.意为“请某人吃/用某物”。 It’s my treat意为“由我请客”。‎ ‎80.Same again, please. 表示“请同样的再来一份”。‎ ‎82.have none of意为“不接受,不容许”‎ ‎83.What’s up?是一个常用语,意为“怎么回事?”‎ ‎84.not nearly意为“远远不(够)”。‎ ‎85.while用作从属连词时,可表示“尽管、虽然”,引导一个让步状语从句。‎ ‎88.given此处意为“考虑到”,在句中可用作介词或连词。‎ ‎89.It is/will be the first time that...句型中,从句常用现在完成时态。‎ ‎91.wear用法较为广泛。除了表示穿衣戴帽之外,还可以用来表示佩戴(头)花、徽章、首饰,留(什么样式的)胡须、头发,以及面带(笑容)等。‎ ‎96.回答How many的提问,英语中常用none表示 “一个也没有”;回答Who is...的提问,英语中常用no one,表示“一个也没有”。‎ ‎100.be intended for意为“(原)打算给(某人);准备让...干...。‎