历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析

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历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析

历年高考英语易错题 难题 好题汇编(1)‎ ‎ 1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.‎ A、or else B、but still C、and then D、so that ‎2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.‎ A、if B、when C、though D、because ‎3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year. ——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.‎ ‎ A、for; colder B、in; cold C、in; hot D、for; hotter ‎4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup? ——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.‎ ‎ A、no B、no one C、nothing D、none ‎ 5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.‎ A、if never B、if ever C、if not D、if any ‎6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party? ——Dress ____ you like.‎ A、what B、however C、whatever D、how ‎7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?‎ ‎ ——____ my students have a try?‎ A、Shall B、Must C、Will D、May ‎ 8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.‎ A、which B、that C、where D、in which ‎ 9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.‎ A、was planning B、planned C、had planned D、would plan ‎ 10、——Your book, Tommy?‎ ‎ ——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.‎ ‎ ——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.‎ A、what B、which C、whose D、whosever ‎ 11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.‎ A、不填;a B、the;a C、不填;不填 D、the;不填 ‎ 12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’s all my fault.‎ A、had lost B、lost C、have lost D、lose ‎ 13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.‎ A、looking up B、coming up C、making up D、turning up ‎ 14、——When did it begin to snow? ——It started ____ the night.‎ A、during B、by C、from D、at ‎15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.‎ A、the; the B、a; 不填 C、不填;不填 D、不填;the ‎16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.‎ A、Freed B、Freeing C、To free D、having freed ‎17、——So you missed the meeting. ——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.‎ A、Not at all B、Not exactly C、Not especially D、Not really ‎ ‎ ‎18、——Do you mind if I smoke? ——____‎ A、Why not? B、Yes, help yourself C、Go ahead D、Yes, but you’d better not ‎19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal. ——____.‎ A、With pleasure B、It doesn’t matter C、It was no trouble at all D、By all means ‎20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.‎ A、To consider B、Considered C、Considering D、To be considered ‎ 21、——Tom, you are caught late again. ——Oh, ____.‎ A、not at all B、just my luck C、never mind D、that’s all right ‎22、——What do you think of the concert? ——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.‎ A、as B、more C、most D、very ‎ 23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.‎ A、one of them B、which C、one of which D、every one of which ‎ 24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.‎ A、help B、helping C、to help D、to have helped ‎25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.‎ A、that B、much C、enough D、too ‎26、Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?‎ A、mustn’t it B、isn’t it C、aren’t they D、needn’t they ‎27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.‎ A、the; the B、不填;不填 C、不填;the D、the;不填 ‎28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.‎ A、except B、but C、without D、besides ‎29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.‎ A、head B、heart C、brain D、mind ‎ 30、——Did your sister pass the exam?‎ ‎ ——She failed and is in low spirits.‎ ‎ ——I’m sorry for her.‎ ‎ ——____.‎ A、Thank you B、You’re welcome C、I would think so D、Never mind ‎31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.‎ A、disliked B、were C、had D、did ‎ 32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.‎ A、before B、after C、because D、as ‎ 33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.‎ A、to proved B、to proving C、proved D、to be proved ‎ 34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.‎ A、official has served B、officials have served C、official has served forD、officials have served for ‎ 35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.‎ A、where I entered B、into which I entered C、which I entered D、that I entered ‎ 36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.‎ A、had wanted B、wanted C、would want D、did want ‎ 37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.‎ A、prepare B、match C、fit D、do ‎ 38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.‎ ‎ ——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.‎ A、Were glad to meet you B、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good time C、Thank you for your coming D、Just stay a little longer, please ‎ 39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.‎ A、offering B、showing C、taking D、making ‎ 40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.‎ A、that B、which C、where D、when ‎ 41、——The dinner was delicious!‎ ‎ ——I agree. I am so full.‎ ‎ ——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.‎ A、 has ordered B、will be ordered C、has been ordered D、was going to be ordered ‎ 42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.‎ ‎ ——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.‎ A、may B、must C、should D、could ‎ 43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.‎ A、deal with B、depend on C、carry on D、go with ‎ 44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic. ——Oh! Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.‎ A、came B、come C、have come D、had come ‎ 45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.‎ ‎ ——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.‎ A、reminded B、told C、warned D、informed ‎ 46、——What’s the matter with Tim?‎ ‎ ——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.‎ A、to find B、to be found C、finding D、being found ‎ 47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.‎ A、where B、when C、which D、what ‎48、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?‎ ‎ ——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.‎ A、added B、included C、contained D、charged ‎ 49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?‎ ‎ ——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.‎ A、 couldn’t have B、needn’t have C、didn’t need to D、should wait have ‎ 50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter?‎ ‎ ——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.‎ A、How B、What C、Whatever D、However ‎ 1.AAADB 6.BACCD 11.ACAAC 16.ABCCC 21.BACCA 26.CDCDA ‎ ‎31.DDAAC 36.ADCAD 41.CCACA 46.BBBCD 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ Sometimes your biggest weakness can become your biggest strength. 36 the story of this boy for example.He decided to study judo(柔道) 37 he had lost his left 38 in a car ‎ accident.‎ The boy began lessons 39 an old Japanese judo master.The boy was doing well,‎ ‎ 40 he couldn’t understand why,after three months of training,the master had 41 ‎ him only one move.‎ ‎“Sensei,”the boy 42 said to his master,“shouldn’t I be learning more moves?”‎ ‎“This is the only move you’11 ever 43 to know,”the sensei replied.‎ Not quite understanding,but believing in his teacher,the boy 44 training.‎ Several months later,the sensei 45 the boy to his first tournament.‎ To his 46 , the boy easily won his first two matches. The third match proved to be more 47 ,but after some time,his opponent(对手)became impatient and charged;the boy skillfully 48 his one move to win the match.Still amazed by his 49 ,the boy was now in the finals.‎ This time,his opponent was bigger,stronger,and more 50 .For a while,the boy appeared to be defeated. 51 that the boy might get 52 ,the referee called a timeout(暂停).He was about to stop the match when the sensei 53 ,saying,“No,let him continue.”‎ ‎ Soon after the match began again,his opponent made a big 54 :he dropped his guard.The boy won the tournament.‎ When asked,“how did I win with only one move ? ”,the sensei answered, “First, you’ve almost 55 one of the most difficult throws in all of judo.Second,the only known defense for that move is for your opponent to grasp your left arm.”‎ ‎36.A.Take B.Give C.Tell D.Make ‎37.A.because B.though C.before D.until ‎38.A.1eg B.eye C.arm D.hand ‎39.A.with B.as C.beneath D.1ike ‎40.A.for B.since C.so D.or ‎41.A.promised B.taught C.allowed D.delivered ‎42.A.honestly B.finally C.impatiently D.rapidly ‎43.A.need B.fail C.agree D.demand ‎44.A.avoided B.stopped C.kept D.regretted ‎45.A.applied B.kept C.carried D.took ‎46.A.embarrassment B.encouragement C.disappointment D.astonishment ‎47.A.difficult B.awkward C.frightening D.unique ‎48.A.sacrificed B.suggested C.quitted D.used ‎49.A.competitor B.master C.success D.challenge ‎50.A.responsible B.experienced C.casual D.stressed ‎51.A.Concerned B.Threatened C.Disappointed D.Delighted ‎52.A.tired B.defeated C.hurt D.fined ‎53.A.sighed B.added C.approved D.interrupted ‎54.A.discovery B.difference C.mistake D.decision ‎55.A.created B.mastered C.exposed D.watched ‎36. A. B.CAC 41. B.B ACD 46.D. ADCB 51. ACDCB 历年高考英语易错题 难题 好题汇编(2)‎ ‎ 51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.‎ A、That B、What C、In spite of what D、Though what ‎ 52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.‎ A、over B、with C、by D、at ‎ 53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.‎ A、reason B、recognize C、read D、realize ‎54、——Can I pay the bill by check?‎ ‎ ——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.‎ A、shall B、need C、will D、can ‎ 55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.‎ A、a free 7-day trip B、a free trip for 7-day ‎ C、a 7-day free trip D、a trip for 7-day free ‎ 56、——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?‎ ‎ ——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.‎ A、How was your break B、How is your grandma C、Where did you go for holiday D、What did you do in your holiday ‎ 57、——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?‎ ‎ ——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.‎ A、不填;不填 B、the;a C、不填;a D、the;不填 ‎ 58、——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?‎ ‎ ——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.‎ A、do B、include C、cover D、afford ‎ 选C do的主语是人,include应该用被动语态,afford的主语是人,是买的起的意思。通过排除法可知选cover,意思是包括,所以本题选C。‎ ‎59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.‎ A、situations B、facts C、dances D、possibilities ‎ 选C 本题考查名词语意的选择。在此处chances的意思是“有……的可能”。本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天。”‎ ‎60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.‎ A、could have told B、must have told C、should tell D、might rell ‎ 选A 本题考查情态动词的用法。此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你(could have told you),但我想你不会听我的话”。英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”。‎ ‎61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.‎ A、making B、remained C、keeping D、left ‎ 选D 本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为:This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时,常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略。‎ ‎62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.‎ A、rather than B、more than C、other than D、less than ‎ 选C 本题考查短语的用法区别。rather than的意思是“是……不是……”、“宁愿……而不愿……”,more than的意思为“超过、不仅”,other than的意思是“除了”,less than的意思是“少于、决不”‎ ‎。在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义:除了梦想过上好生活,我没有别的梦想了。‎ ‎63、——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?‎ ‎ ——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.‎ A、some B、much C、any D、no ‎ 选C any better意为好了一点,符合日常生活对话情景。much better、no better虽符合语法,但不符合该题语境。‎ ‎64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.‎ A、spend B、take C、cover D、meet ‎ 选C cover=be enough for sth.易误选D,meet支付、偿付(某费用,主语一般为人)。‎ ‎65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.‎ A、for B、into C、of D、as ‎ 选B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人 ‎66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.‎ A、rather than B、until C、after D、before ‎ 选D before在本句中意为rather than sth ‎67、——Are you through with your homework?‎ ‎ ——Well, ____.‎ A、sort of B、go ahead C、why not D、that’s OK ‎ 选A sort of达到某种程度 ‎68、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?‎ ‎ ——I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.‎ A、promises B、becomes C、makes D、proves ‎ 选A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义。promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”,其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符。‎ ‎69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”‎ A、until B、before C、while D、after ‎ 选C 本题考查连词的用法。由语境分析可知,此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在……过程中”‎ ‎70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.‎ A、must have imagined B、could have imagined ‎ C、should have imagined D、would have imagined ‎ 选B 本题考查情态动词的用法。由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测,因此应用could have imagined。‎ ‎71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.‎ A、be noticed B、being noticed C、having been noticed D、have been noticed ‎ 选A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法。由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”。‎ ‎72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.‎ A、threw away B、put away C、gave away D、carried away ‎ 选B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“扔掉”;选项B的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”;选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”;选项D的意思是指“冲走”。根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来。于是本题的正确答案选B。‎ ‎73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.‎ A、As far as B、As long as C、As well as D、As soon as ‎ 选C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析。选项A表示“直到、远到,就……,尽……,至于”;选项B的意思是“只要”;选项C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,还”;选项D的意思是“尽快”。根据句子的意思,除了工作压力外,老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题,故选C。‎ ‎74、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.‎ ‎ ——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.‎ A、the rather more respectable B、much the most respectable C、very the most respectable D、even more respectable one ‎ 选B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级。第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除A和D项。very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同。very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前。‎ ‎75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.‎ A、The most B、Most C、Most of D、The most of the ‎ 选B 这里Most相当于Most of the,表示“大多数”。The most表示“最……”,与句子意思不符。‎ ‎76、——He looks very hot and dry.‎ ‎ ——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.‎ A、would you B、will you C、would you have been D、do you ‎ 选A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键,这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气(与将来事实相反,主句谓语动词用could,would等)。同时,句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者。‎ ‎77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.‎ A、has been called B、to call C、a group called D、which group called ‎ 选C 根据句子意思,a group called…用作同位语,对前边起补充说明作用,其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语。‎ ‎78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.‎ A、went B、is going C、goes D、will be going ‎ 选D 考查时态。此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果。‎ ‎79、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball?‎ ‎ ——____ her, too?‎ A、 Must I invite B、Should I have invited ‎ ‎ C、Must I have invited D、Should I invite ‎ 选B 考查情态动词。should have done本该做但事实上并未做。‎ ‎80、The number 9.11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.‎ A、what B、it C、which D、one ‎ 选D 考查代词。one作number的同位语。‎ ‎81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m away?‎ A、them B、yourself C、it D、me ‎ 选C 考查it作形式宾语的用法。‎ ‎82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.‎ A、makes B、breaks C、turns D、keeps ‎ 选D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别。接人作宾语时,选项A与之构成make up ‎,指给演员化妆;break up,指驱散、遣散;turn up一般不接人作宾语;keep up,指使某人熬夜。根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D。‎ ‎83、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.‎ ‎ ——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!‎ A、shouldn’t B、wouldn’t C、mustn’t D、needn’t ‎ 选B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法。选项A表示建议;选项B表示推测;选项C表示禁止;选项D表示需求。根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B。‎ ‎84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.‎ A、if B、as C、while D、unless ‎ 选A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解。选项A表示条件;选项B表示时间或原因;选项C表示时间;选项D表示否定意义的条件。根据句子的逻辑关系,答案为A。‎ ‎85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.‎ A、Luckily B、Mostly C、Funnily D、Disappointingly ‎ 选D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解。选项A的意思是“幸运、感到幸运的是”;选项B的意思是“大部分地,主要地”;选项C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”,表示事物的特征;选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”。根据句意可知答案为D。‎ ‎86、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?‎ ‎ ——Never ____ it, actually.‎ A、had I learned B、have I learned C、I learned D、was I learning ‎ 选A 本题主要是对动词时态及句子语序的考查。否定词never置于句首,句子用倒装语序,排除选项C;根据句子的意思,强调在到Washington之前未学过法语,而到Washington是过去的事情,学法语则是过去的过去,须用过去完成时表示,于是本题的答案为A。‎ ‎87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.‎ A、chose B、choose C、are choosing D、have chosen ‎ 选C 本题主要是对动词时态的考查。选项C表示目前所正在发生或进行的动作、行为。根据句子的意思,描述目前人们生活中所发生的事情,于是本题的最佳答案为C。‎ ‎88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.‎ A、is served with B、will serve C、serves with D、is served ‎ 选A 本题主要是对动词的时态、语态及搭配的考查。根据句子的意思,表示一种经常性的生活方式,故须用一般现在时;从主语与动词的关系来看,须用被动语态;再根据动词的搭配,不管什么菜都供应米饭,应该接介词with,于是,本题的正确答案为A。‎ ‎89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.‎ A、had prepared B、being prepared C、preparing D、prepared ‎ 选D 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解。根据句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知,句子表示几个动作的延续,应该用几个动词的并列答案选D。‎ ‎90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.‎ A、use B、sense C、practice D、idea ‎ 选C practice指惯例、习惯做法,而common sense指常识。‎ ‎91、——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?‎ ‎ ——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.‎ A、set for B、set out C、set about D、set off ‎ 选D set off引起,激起。A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…。set out出发,开始;set about开始着手。‎ ‎92、——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.‎ ‎ ——Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.‎ A、was planning B、am planning C、have been planning D、have planned ‎ 选A 用过去进行时表示过去本打算干某事而实际并没干。‎ ‎93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.‎ A、Taken B、Taking C、Being taken D、Having been taken ‎ 选C 句子缺少主语,首先排除A、D;B项表示主动,只能选C。‎ ‎94、——Did your classmate accept your invitation?‎ ‎ ——No, he ____ refused.‎ A、as far as B、as well as C、as soon as D、as good as ‎ 选D as good as,实际上,几乎等于。‎ ‎95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.‎ A、nothing but B、anything but C、something of D、all except ‎ 选B anything but意为“一点也不”;nothing but等于only意为“正是,只是”,根据上文提供的语境,“这项工作很麻烦”。‎ ‎96、——Not getting that job was a big let-down.‎ ‎ ——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.‎ A、come along B、take on C、go by D、fall behind ‎ 选A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义辨析。选项A的意思是“出现,进展,一起来”;选项B的意思是“呈现,雇佣,接纳,承担”;选项C的意思是“经过”;选项D的意思是“落后”。根据对话的内容,前者表现出对没有得到工作的悲观情绪,后者表示对他的安慰,指更好的事情会出现,于是本题的正确答案为A。‎ ‎97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.‎ A、By; has proved B、With; has proved ‎ C、Under; is proving D、With; is proved ‎ 选B 本题主要考查固定搭配的识记及动词的语态。根据help的搭配要求,介词须用with,从而排除选项A、C;动词prove表示事物的性质时,为不及物动词,不用被动形式,于是本题的正确答案为B。‎ ‎98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?‎ A、isn’t it B、won’t it C、aren’t they D、won’t they ‎ 选D 本题主要考查反意疑问句部分的逻辑一致性。句子的主语是inspectors,代词用they代替;谓语动词的时态为带will的将来时,疑问部分应用won’t形式,于是本题选D。‎ ‎99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.‎ A、promise B、permit C、admit D、allow ‎ 选D 考查词义辨析。allow允许,使得到,而permit强调“正式认”“批准”。‎ ‎100、By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in.‎ A、shall have been sleeping B、shall have slept ‎ C、shall sleep D、shall be sleeping ‎ 选D 考查时态。根据题意,等到你到家的时候,我将正在睡觉。‎ ‎101、Doing your homework is a sure way to improve your test scores, and this is especially true ____ it comes to ‎ classroom tests.‎ A、before B、since C、when D、after ‎ 选C when it comes to意为当提到或谈到……。‎ ‎102、If you don’t keep the meat in the refrigerator on such a hot day, it may ____.‎ A、go out B、go away C、go off D、go down ‎ 选C 考查动词短语辨析,go off意为(食物等)变坏。‎ ‎103、His letter was especially welcome as I ____ from him for long.‎ A、haven’t heard B、would not heard C、hadn’t heard D、didn’t heard ‎ 选C 本题考查语境中的时态综合运用。从内容上看应为完成时,从所给信息看,应为过去时,这样就容易作出正确选择:过去完成时。‎ ‎104、Examination compositions, together with most business letters and government reports, are the main situations ____ formal language is used.‎ A、in which B、on which C、of which D、for which ‎ 选A 考查定语从句在语境中的具体运用。先行词为situation应用介词in:in the situation。‎ ‎105、There aren’t many seats left for the concert; you had better make sure ____ two today.‎ A、getting B、to have got ‎ C、that you get D、that you will get ‎ 选C 本题考查短语make sure + that clause,句中是祈使句,一般用一般现在时而不用一般将来时。‎ ‎106、——You can’t imagine ____ fantastic fun web chatting is.‎ ‎ ——Really? But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.‎ A、what B、how C、why D、so ‎ 选A 本题是在宾语从句中融入了一个感叹句:what fun!‎ ‎107、____ friend of my grandfather’s will come tomorrow. I’m wondering how old ____ man he might be.‎ A、The; a B、The; the C、A; a D、A; the ‎ 选C a friend of my grandfather’s意为“我爷爷的一位朋友”。这是一个双重所有格。由于man是第一次提及,因此也要用不定冠词。‎ ‎108、——Who is making so much noise in the garden?‎ ‎ ——____ the children.‎ A、There are B、They are C、That is D、It is ‎ 选D 这是一个强调句,后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。‎ ‎109、The Cleveland Cavaliers ____ the Los Angeles Lakers 108-89 in the NBA on Sunday.‎ A、hit B、hitted C、beat D、beated ‎ 选C hit与beat都与“打”有关。hit侧重于“击中”,有时也可以表示“打一下”;beat“打一顿”,指连续地打,另外beat还有“打赢”、“胜过”和“(心脏等)跳动”的意思。‎ ‎110、——How did you sleep last night?‎ ‎ ——Like a log. Never slept ____.‎ A、well B、deeply C、better D、best ‎ 选C “like a log”意为“睡得死死的”,可推知后句的意思是“我从未有睡得比昨晚更好的时候”。‎ ‎111、——The book isn’t easy for Jack to understand, is it?‎ ‎ ——____. His foreign language is far better than expected.‎ A、No, it isn’t B、I’m afraid not C、I don’t think so D、Yes, it is ‎ 选D 由答句“His foreign language is far better than expected.(他的外语比预料的要好得多。)”可推知,这本书对他来讲很容易。‎ ‎112、To read Tolstoy and ____ to the nineteenth century Russian literature are two excellent reasons for taking Professor Morrel’s course.‎ A、to introduce B、introduce C、being introduced D、to be introduced ‎ 选D 不定式和动名词均可用来作主语,但要注意它们的一致性。另外introduce是及物动词,这里要用被动式。‎ ‎113、You’d better not wear such ties, because they ____ three years ago.‎ A、went on B、went off C、went over D、went out ‎ 选D 考查动词短语。此处go out意为“不流行,过时,停止使用”。‎ ‎114、——“Dear Frank, when will our wedding be?”‎ ‎ ——“Ah, when? God knows.” He said, and ____ away from her, walked rapidly away.‎ A、turning B、turned C、turn D、to turn ‎ 选A 考查非谓语动词。turning away from her是现在分词短语作伴随状语。‎ ‎115、——Watch!‎ ‎ ——I ____ but ____ I ____ anything unusual.‎ A、watched; have watched B、have watched; am not seeing C、was watching; wasn’t seeing D、am watching; don’t see ‎ 选D 考查动词。watch表示观看的过程,see指看的结果,表示看见了、看清楚了。‎ ‎116、He ____ writing the paper now. He hadn’t written a single word when I left him ten minutes ago.‎ A、shouldn’t be B、can’t have finished ‎ C、can’t be D、mustn’t have finished ‎ 选B 考查情态动词。“can’t have + 过去分词”表示对过去情况的可能性推测,此处意为“不可能已完成”。‎ ‎117、——Why are the tax collectors so busy?‎ ‎ ——Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ___.‎ A、do it themselves B、doing it themselves ‎ C、to do it themselves D、done by themselves ‎ 选A 考查固定结构。prefer to…rather than…意为“宁愿……不愿……”,其后接动词原形。‎ ‎118、She felt sorry that she had disturbed the ____ calmness of a man she respected.‎ A、regular B、curious C、usual D、various ‎ 选C 考查形容词。usual做“通(往)常的”或“平常的”讲,是指在某处、某一时间或某人身上所常见的东西或发生的情况。‎ ‎119、I haven’t read ____ of his books, but judging from the one I have read I think he’s a very promising writer.‎ A、any B、none C、both D、either ‎ 选C 根据句子后半部分“我已经读了其中的一本”,此句是表示“部分否定”。‎ ‎120、Women have ____ equal say in affairs at home.‎ A、any B、some C、/ D、an ‎ 选D 句中的say是名词,意为“决定权”,have/want a(an)…say in…意为“在……方面有(要)决定权”。‎ ‎121、——Tomorrow ____ my birthday. I’d like you and Jane to come.‎ ‎ ——I’m not sure if she ____ free.‎ A、will be; is B、is going to; is C、is; is D、is; will be ‎ 选D 第一空是表示“不以人的意志为转移的客观事实”,用一般现在时;第二空是表示“‎ 将来的动作”,用一般将来时。‎ ‎122、——Do you have anything in mind ____ you’d like for supper?‎ ‎ ——Well, ____ is okay with me.‎ A、 that; anything B、which; everything ‎ ‎ C、what; whatever D、where; something ‎ 选A 第一句是that引导的定语从句,先行词为不定代词anything,关系代词只能用that。第二句中的anything用在肯定句中,意为“任何东西”,含有“无一例外”之意。‎ ‎123、Parents are advised to take pressure ____ a child and give him some encouragement before an exam.‎ A、off B、out C、from D、away ‎ 选A 本题考查动词take构成的短语,take sth off意为“除掉,清除”。‎ ‎124、The generous donation from China to the sufferers in the killing Indian Ocean Quake-tsunami has ____ the Chinese people’s unselfishness and internationalism.‎ A、let out B、brought out C、given out D、taken out ‎ 选B 本题考查动词短语的区别,bring out“清楚地显示某事物,阐明,说明”;let out“发出”;give out“用光,消耗尽”;take out“移开,拿开”。‎ ‎125、My command of English is not ____ yours.‎ A、as half as B、so half good as C、good as half as D、half so good as ‎ 选D 在表示比较的句型中,表示倍数或程度的副词常放在表比较的词语之前,即:be + 倍数或程度的副词+ as…as。‎ ‎126、I know the man by ____ but I have never spoken to him.‎ A、chance B、heart C、sight D、experience ‎ 选C know sb by sight意为“面熟”。‎ ‎127、____ nearly all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.‎ A、/ B、That C、It is acceptable D、When ‎ 选B 根据句子的结构分析,句中的nearly all behavior is learned behavior是一个完整的句子在充当主语,称为主语从句。that引导主语从句只起连接作用,没有实际含义,但不能省略。‎ ‎128、——Mary, what would you say to a holiday for the weekend?‎ ‎ ——____. I am simply tired of life here.‎ A、You’re taken the words out of my mouth B、Enjoy yourself C、I can’t afford the time D、Where should we go?‎ ‎ 选A 本题考查情景交际英语。根据上下文的意义,Mary的答语意为:你问的问题正是我要说的。固定词组take the words out of one’s mouth意为“说出某人要说的话”。‎ ‎129、A British man who ____ to play practical jokes ____ his own humorous art work in four major New York museums over the last two weeks.‎ A、liked; has secretly hung B、likes; has secretly hung C、had liked; secretly hung D、has liked; secretly hung ‎ 选B 本题主要对动词的时态进行考查。根据句子后面的时间状语over the last two weeks可知,主句用现在完成时,而定语从句说明的是这个英国人的喜好,为一般行为,故应该用一般现在时。‎ ‎130、——Are you content with her lecture?‎ ‎ ——Nowhere near that. It ____.‎ A、 may have been good B、couldn’t have been worse ‎ C、can’t be better D、must be better ‎ 选B 本题主要考查情态动词的用法。根据回答“还差的很远”‎ 可知,她的演讲非常糟糕,于是本题的正确答案选B,couldn’t接比较级表示最高级,本选项的意思为“最糟糕了”。‎ ‎131、Shanghai is the first city in the world ____a high-speed maglev train, from the city to Pudong Airport.‎ A、to build B、to be built C、to have built D、to have been built ‎ 选C 本题主要考查不定式各种形式的意义和用法。根据句子的逻辑关系,上海是修建磁力悬浮列车的执行者,不能用被动形式,根据句子的意思,不定式的动作发生在谓语动词的动作之前。‎ ‎132、After the 1980s, the West became Godlike to many Chinese because of ____ Westerners’ wealth, and ____ freedom to do what they wanted.‎ A、/; / B、the; the C、the; / D、/; the ‎ 选D 本题主要考查冠词的用法。第一空复数形式表示西方人这一类别,不用冠词;第二空特指做他们想做的事情的这种自由,须用定冠词the,从而正确答案为D。‎ ‎133、Experience is believing. If you’d like to know what it ____ like to be a soldier in World War Ⅱ,____ the game “Brothers in Arms: Roads to Hill 30”.‎ A、would be; try B、was; try C、would be; trying D、was; trying ‎ 选B 本题主要考查动词的时态。根据句子中的in World War Ⅱ可知,第一空用动词的过去时态;第二空表示要求对方去尝试某项活动,祈使句,用动词原形,于是答案为B。‎ ‎134、The inspector ____ his fingers over the sheet of newspaper. There were some marks on the surface of the paper.‎ A、turned B、set C、held D、ran ‎ 选D 本题考查动词在特定语境中的使用。题干中第二个分句的意思是:在纸面上有一些痕迹。该分句要求前面用run,run在此句中的意思是“做……快速移动”。‎ ‎135、The size of the generation gap seems to be spreading with ____ rapid changes in technology, in education, in transportation and in communication that are taking place all over ____ globe.‎ A、the; the B、the; / C、/; / D、/; the ‎ 选A 本题考查冠词。句中的changes后面有限制性定语从句修饰,所以其前要有定冠词进行特指。‎ ‎136、Nothing in my life has meant ____ to me as his praise.‎ A、as much B、more C、that much D、as good ‎ 选A 本题考查句型搭配。本题的关键部分是as his praise(像他的赞扬一样),由此判断前面用as much,构成as…as…句型。‎ ‎137、Never in my wildest dreams ____ lead to a career in the NBA, which has allowed me to give back to my people in Africa.‎ A、I thought the chance would B、I thought would the chance C、did I think the chance would D、did I think would the chance ‎ 选C 本题考查倒装句式。像never,not a…,hardly,little等这样的否定词为了强调或修辞需要提到句首时,该句在习惯上要形成部分倒装句式,即把谓语部分中的助动词、系动词、情态动词或把did/does/do助动词提到主语的前面。‎ ‎138、——May I put my luggage on the seat beside you, sir?‎ ‎ ——____.‎ A、 Sure, with pleasure B、Okay, please yourself ‎ ‎ C、Well, never mind D、Yes, help yourself ‎ 选B 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用。选项A表示愿意帮忙;选项B表示同意;选项C表示安慰;选项D表示招待。根据对方的问题,回答只能是B。‎ ‎139、She’s fainted. Throw some water on her face and she’ll ____.‎ ‎ A、come round B、come along C、come on D、come out ‎ 选A 本题主要考查短语动词的意义区别。选项A的意思是“绕道而来,回心转意,苏醒过来”;选项B的意思是“一起来,一道走,进展,出现”;选项C的意思是“进步,进展,成长,开始”;选项D的意思是“(花)开放,出版,露出”。根据句子的意思,选A。‎ ‎140、Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as ____ all other animals on the earth.‎ ‎ A、are B、is C、have D、do ‎ 选A 本题主要考查对句子的结构的辨析。根据句子的意义可知,第二个as引导一个定语从句修饰先行词a creature;根据句子结构,先行词在从句中作表语,从句的谓语动词的形式由后面的主语all other animals决定用are,于是本题的正确答案为A。‎ ‎141、——How is it that you know she’s got back from the UK?‎ ‎ ——She ____ when I came out of the house this morning.‎ A、 seemed to be passing B、happened to have passed ‎ ‎ C、chanced to be passing D、chose to be passing ‎ 选C 本题主要对动词及不定式的不同形式的意义的考查。选项A表示意义不很确定;选项B表示经过的行为碰巧已经发生;选项C表示碰巧正好经过;选项D表示选定或愿意正从那儿经过。‎ ‎142、——Is there any hope of saving his life?‎ ‎ ——His injuries are extremely serious, but he’s expected to ____.‎ A、pull in B、pull through C、pull up D、pull over ‎ 选B 本题主要考查对短语动词意义的辨析。选项A的意思是“停站,进站,靠岸”;选项B的意思是“恢复健康,度过危机,度过危险”;选项C的意思是“阻止,斥责,使停下”;选项D的意思是“把……拉过来,把……划到对岸去”。根据句子的意思,本题的正确的答案为B。‎ ‎143、All the task ____ ahead of time, they decided to go on holiday for a week.‎ A、had been finished B、were finished ‎ C、having been finished D、been finished ‎ 选C 本题主要考查对句子结构的辨析。根据句子中的逗号可知,逗号前面部分不能是单独的句子,从而排除选项A、B;再根据动词的过去分词没有被动语态这一知识可知,选项D错误 ‎144、——He ought ot have been warned of the danger.‎ ‎ ——____, but he wouldn’t listen to me.‎ A、 yes, he ought to B、So he was ‎ ‎ C、So was he D、So it was with him ‎ 选B 考查“so +主语+助动词”的用法。强调“我的确警告他了,但是他没有听从我的建议。”选项A最具有迷惑性,学生容易受思维定势的影响。“ought to have done sth”表示“该做的事而没有做”,注意上下文的联系。‎ ‎145、Lang Ping, who is said to have started her coaching career in America, ____ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.‎ A、played B、have played C、was playing D、had played ‎ 选A 考查过去时态。做此题的简便方法是找出句子的主干,“ Lang Ping ___ volleyball in China for almost twenty years.”。然后用代入法即可选出答案。‎ ‎146、An actor can not well play the role without life experience ____ more than a dancer can make a difference without much practice.‎ A、any B、no C、not D、much ‎ 选A any和前面的not构成“not any more than=no more than”短语,意思是“和……一样不”。“一个没有生活经验的演员和没有大量实践的舞蹈演员一样,不会扮演好自己的角色”。‎ ‎147、Each of the 400 people received from their boss____ gift——“Who moved my cheese?”——____ best-seller in the US——to understand how to deal with changes in their lives and work.‎ A、the; 不填 B、a;a C、a;不填 D、the;a ‎ 选B 考查冠词的用法。前者表示数量“一个”,后者表示种类“一种(非常畅销的书)”。‎ ‎148、Passenger: Look out! There’s a kangaroo wandering on the road!‎ ‎ Driver: ____ it! That was lucky. It can damage my car really badly.‎ A、Missing B、Missed C、To miss D、Miss ‎ 选B 时态考查。乘客警告司机当心前面的袋鼠,司机回答,“已经绕过去了,我们的确很幸运”,“That was lucky”,说明事情发生在过去,所以应用过去时。‎ ‎149、Most of the audience wondered what ider a man who’s deaf from birth can have ____ music.‎ A、with B、in C、of D、at ‎ 选C 本题考查介词搭配。题意为“很多观众想知道一个天生聋哑的人会对音乐有怎样的理解”。搭配结构为the idea of music。‎ ‎150、——Were you busy last weekend?‎ ‎ ——Very. Rather than ____ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ____ an advertisement.‎ A、 wasting; making B、waste; make ‎ C、to waste; make D、a waste of; making ‎ 选A 本题考查短语devote oneself to doing something的用法,以及短语rather than要求句子前后保持平衡,所以本题应选择A。‎ ‎151、——What is the man over there?‎ ‎ ——I don’t know for sure. But I think he can be ____ but a teacher.‎ A、anybody B、anything C、nobody D、nothing ‎ 选B 本题考查句子的意思和短语的用法:anything but的意思是“根本不是”;结合句子,可以这样理解:“我还不能确定他的身份,但我敢断定,他根本不是教师”。‎ ‎152、One of the requirements for a fire is that the material ____ to its burning temperature.‎ A、is heated B、be heated C、would be heated D、do heat 选B ‎153、——What can I do for you, sir?‎ ‎ ——I want ____.‎ A、a dime’s worth of candy B、candy a dime’s worth C、a dime worth of candy D、a dime-worth candy ‎ 选B ‎154、As the proverb ____, an enemy in disguise is a wolf in sheep’s ____.‎ ‎ A、runs; dress B、says; clothes C、speaks; cloth D、goes; clothing ‎ 选D ‎155、——So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.‎ ‎ ——No, ____.‎ A、everywhere in Wuhan B、somewhere in Wuhan C、somewhere but in Wuhan D、anywhere but in Wuhan ‎ 选D 根据答语No,我们可以推断出选D,anywhere but in Wuhan是“绝对不在武汉”、“肯定不在武汉”的含义。‎ ‎156、When he realized the police had seen him, the man ____ the exit as quickly as possible.‎ A、made up B、made for C、made out D、made off ‎ 选B make for…向某地走去;make off后常接介词,表示“从……跑掉”;make out有“看出、理解、开(收据等)、进展、装出”等含义;make up有“编造、和解、弥补、化装、构成”等含义。‎ ‎157、In the traffic accident, his father came close to ____.‎ A、be killed B、being killed C、kill D、killing ‎ 选B come close to意为“几乎,差不多”,后面接动词的-ing形式,根据题意应用其被动形式。‎ ‎158、The heroic story that the university student had saved a peasant’s life hit the ____ in “China Youth Daily”.‎ A、results B、efforts C、rewards D、headlines ‎ 选D 根据题意,headlines指登载在《中国青年报》上的头条新闻。‎ ‎159、I don’t want to be interrupted, for my paper is due tomorrow. If ____ asks where I am. Just say I’ve gone out.‎ A、someone B、anyone C、everyone D、no one ‎ 选B ‎ ‎160、In ____ world, where computers rule our work and life online searches have became ____ necessity.‎ A、a; a B、a; the C、the; a D、the; /‎ ‎ 选A ‎ ‎161、——Have you heard the new benefit system is to take effect?‎ ‎ ——Yes. That’s great, yet some worry it may ____ laziness.‎ A、encourage B、develop C、cause D、prevent ‎ 选A ‎ ‎162、——Excuse me, Professor Smith, I was wondering if I could leave a quarter earlier today.‎ ‎ ——____.‎ A、Nothing the matter. B、Sure, go ahead C、Oh, why not? D、Of course, no problem.‎ ‎ 选B ‎163、——Look, it ____ again.‎ ‎ ——yeah. This is the third snow we ____ this spring.‎ A、will snow; are having B、has snowed; had had ‎ C、is snowing; have had D、snows; have had ‎ 选C ‎ ‎164、I invited five people to my party. Out of those five people, only John and Mary can come. ____ people can’t come.‎ A、The others B、The other C、Others D、Other three ‎ 选B ‎165、If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not ____ going to the doctor.‎ A、put off B、put aside C、hold back D、hold up ‎ 选A ‎ ‎166、It was only after some progress ____ in the use and development of electricity that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.‎ A、was made B、would have been made ‎ C、has been made D、had been made ‎ 选D ‎ ‎167、The central government is sparing no efforts to ____ the officials’ overuse of power to make up a healthier Party.‎ A、keep off B、keep down C、keep out D、keep on ‎ 选B ‎ ‎168、Let’s go out now. It ____ any more.‎ A、didn’t rain B、doesn’t rain C、won’t rain D、isn’t raining ‎ 选D ‎ ‎169、Why don’t you try on this jacket? It ____ nice on you.‎ A、looks B、looked C、will look D、has looked ‎ 选C ‎ ‎170、——Do you have ____ trouble finishing the work?‎ ‎ ——The work is not so difficult as you think. We have finished it already.‎ A、any B、no C、much D、some ‎ 选C ‎171、It’s no ____ that he didn’t come.‎ A、difference B、importance C、relation D、matter 选D
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