2017年度高考英语专题12（特殊句式）二轮精选试题

2017年度高考英语专题12（特殊句式）二轮精选试题

专题12 特殊句式 ‎1.—Why wasn't John hired for the job?‎ ‎—I don't know, but he ________.‎ A．was B．had been C．should have D．should have been ‎2． It was today's activity ________ let me know the importance of teamwork.‎ A．where B．which C．that D．what ‎3． There is no doubt that eating organic food will make you healthier, ________？‎ A．will it B．does it C．is there D．is it ‎4． Where do you think ________ we can buy that bestseller?‎ A．it is that B．is it that C．that D．it ‎5． Who ________ that played a trick on the new English teacher?‎ A．it was B．was it C．he was D．was him 答案：B　考查强调句。句意为：到底是谁捉弄了新来的英语老师？本题是强调句的特殊疑问句结构：疑问词＋is/was＋it＋that＋句子其他成分。故选B。‎ ‎6．—Where did you pick up the stamp?‎ ‎—It was at the post office ________ we worked in the summer vacation.‎ A．that B．where C．which D．when ‎7． Unless ________ to answer questions, the pupils won't talk in Mrs Smith's class.‎ A．asking B．asked C．being asked D．having asked ‎8．—The old store enjoys a good reputation in this area.‎ ‎—Can't agree more. There are very few, ________， complaints about their service.‎ A．if any B．if so C．if anything D．if ever ‎9． Such an inspiring speech ________ at the graduation ceremony that every one of us was deeply moved and strongly encouraged.‎ A．did he make B．he made C．had he made D．he had made 答案：A　考查倒装句。句意为：他在毕业典礼上做了如此鼓舞人心的演讲，以至于我们每一个人都深受感动和鼓舞。“such＋名词”或“so＋形容词/副词”位于句首时，主句应用部分倒装结构。又根据语意和that从句中的时态可知，此处应用一般过去时。故答案选A。‎ ‎10．—Was it because of his shortsightedness ________ he was turned down by the company?‎ ‎—No, it was because of his poor performance.‎ A．when B．that C．what D．how ‎11． As is shown in the movie, under no circumstances ________ faith and confidence.‎ A．you should lose B．shouldn't you have C．should you lose D．you shouldn't have ‎12．—________ one and a half months enough for the project to be finished?‎ ‎—I am afraid not. The professor is ill and only after he recovers ________ go on with it.‎ A．Is; he can B．Are; he can C．Is; can he D．Are; can he ‎13．—________ no ad during TV plays.‎ ‎—Great move! I cannot tolerate those annoying ads appearing every several minutes.‎ A．There is said to have B．It is said to have C．There is said to be D．It is said to be 答案：C　考查句式用法。句意为：——据说电视剧中间不再插播广告了。——好举措！我再也忍受不了每隔几分钟就出现的那些无聊的广告了。have表示“某人/物有……”，there be表示“某处存在某物”，两者不能在同一句中同时使用，排除选项A；be said to意为“据说……”，常作插入语，相当于“主语＋be said to...”。该句可改成It is said that there will be no ad during TV plays.故C项正确。‎ ‎14． ________， his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.‎ A．Strange as might it sound B．As it might sound strange C．As strange it might sound D．Strange as it might sound ‎15．Only when he returned ________ that the war had ended and the army had come back.‎ A．we tell B．we told C．did we tell D．were we told 答案：D　考查倒装句型。Only放在句首时，句子要用倒装语序；根据句意“我们被告知”可知，此处要用were we told。故答案选D。‎ ‎16． A series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government ________ to promote change in the economic environment in this area.‎ A．are expecting B．are expected C．is expecting D．is expected ‎17．Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect seems to be the greatest of environmental challenges, ________？‎ A．isn't it B．does it C．doesn't it D．is it ‎18． ________ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.‎ A．So curious the couple were B．So curious were the couple C．How curious the couple were D．The couple were such curious ‎19．No sooner ________ down on bed ________ the telephone rang.‎ A．had he lain; than B．had he lied; when C．did he lie; than D．had he laid; before ‎20． The drug used to treat this disease causes bad side effects, some of which ________ deadly.‎ A．is B．are C．was D．were ‎21．—Under no circumstances ________ the door to the Data Centre unlocked.‎ ‎—I promise I'll be more careful in future.‎ A．you need to leave B．should you leave C．need you leave D．you should leave 答案：B　考查倒装句。句意为：——你无论如何都不能不锁数据中心的门就走了。——我答应你下次我会注意的。under no circumstance相当于in no case/in no way/on no account/by no means/never，意为“决不”，置于句首时，句子要部分倒装，即：将助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。若句中没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do，does或did，并将其置于主语前。由语境可知，此处有责怪的意思，情态动词应用should。故B项正确。‎ ‎22． If a healthy environment is gone, ________ everything that our life depends on.‎ A．so is B．nor is C．so does D．nor does ‎23．Whatever happens, Tom, ________ drugs.‎ A．doesn't take B．not take C．not taking D．don't take ‎24．Don't you recognize him? Just look up. On the opposite wall ________.‎ A．does his photo hang B．hangs his photo C．is hanging his photo D．is his photo hanging ‎25． On the small island, which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, ________.‎ A．the Statue of Liberty stands B．stands the Statue of Liberty C．does the Statue of Liberty stand D．does stand the Statue of Liberty ‎26． How many countries ________ the European Union made up of, do you know?‎ A．is B．are C．have D．has 答案：A　考查主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，专有名词the European Union是句子的主语，谓语动词应用单数形式。由此结合固定短语be made up of可排除C、D两项，空格处应用is。故答案选A。‎ ‎27． David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature ________ he chose the course.‎ A．that B．what C．why D．how ‎28． To live with a high ideal is a successful life. It is not what one does, ________ what one tries to do, that makes a man strong.‎ A．nor B．but C．or D．and ‎29．Is it that you often play computer games ________ worries your parents?‎ A．why B．that C．which D．what ‎30． Hardly ________ to speak ________ someone interrupted him.‎ A．had he begun; when B．he had begun; while C．did he begin; when D．he begun; when 答案：A　考查倒装句。hardly...when...意为“一……就……”，当hardly置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，由此可排除选项B和D；begin这一动作先于interrupted发生，由此应用过去完成时。故A项正确。‎ ‎31．How time flies! It's in two months ________ we'll say goodbye to our high school life.‎ A．before B．that C．until D．when ‎32．________ has Steven Spielberg produced an emotionally engaging movie, but he manages to get the hero's image in every viewer's mind as well.‎ A．No longer B．Not only C．Not until D．No little ‎33．Come in and sit down and I ________ you what I've found recently.‎ A．show B．will show C．showed D．was showing ‎34． Nothing that you say can change his mind, ________？‎ A．do you B．don't you C．can it D．can't it ‎35．In his speech, he said that it was his primary school teachers that he was fond of ________influenced his whole life.‎ A．what B．which C．as D．who 答案：D　考查强调句。句意：在演讲中，他说是他喜欢的小学老师影响了他的一生。分析句子结构可知，句中采用的是强调句式，其中被强调的部分是“his primary school teachers that he was fond of”，指人，故选who。‎ ‎36．Johnny wanted to ride his new bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ________.‎ A．not to B．not do it C．not to do D．do not ‎37． When ________ about his school life, Tim thought it colorful.‎ A．asked B．asking C．to ask D．asks ‎38．In no way ________ in a test for a student.‎ A．a cheat can be allowed B．can not a cheat be allowed C．can a cheat be allowed D．a cheat can not be allowed ‎39．The China dream is the people's dream. Only when everyone is hardworking and full of energy to make their due contribution ________.‎ A.it can better realize ‎ B．can it better realize C.it can better be realized ‎ D．can it better be realized 答案：D　考查倒装。only后接状语，句子要部分倒装。由句意可知，应该用被动语态。‎ ‎40． Oh, much smoke here! Somebody ________ the window, please.‎ A．opens B．open ‎ C．shall open D．will open ‎41．It is no good to be poor in a beautiful environment, ________ good to be welloff but live with environmental problems. ‎ A．so is it B．so it is ‎ C．nor it is D．nor is it ‎ ‎42．We all see Deng Chao's performance skills, yet little ________ attention ‎ to his singing talent.‎ A．do we pay B．we paid ‎ C．had we paid D．we have paid 答案：A　考查倒装句。否定词little放在句首，句子用部分倒装，排除B、D两项；再由主句时态可知，A项正确。‎ ‎43．In the eastern part of New Jersey ________， a major shipping and manufacturing center.‎ A．the city of Elizabeth lies there ‎ B．around the city of Elizabeth lies C．there lies the city of Elizabeth around ‎ D．lies the city of Elizabeth ‎44．The birth planning policy allows my parents to have a second child because of my disability, but to look after me, they chose ________.‎ A．not to do B．not to have ‎ C．not to D．to not have one ‎45． Attention! ________ in the form right now, making sure that every detail supplied is accurate.‎ A．Fill B．Filling ‎ C．To fill D．Being filled ‎ ‎46．—Don't you believe in Mary, your confidential secretary?‎ ‎—________， but this time he lied to me.‎ A．Yes, I don't B．No, I don't ‎ C．Yes, I do D．No, I do ‎47．—When did you come back last night?‎ ‎—It was not until 11 o'clock ________ the party ended. ‎ A．that B．when ‎ C．where D．how 答案：B　考查特殊句式。when引导定语从句，省略了强调句的后面成分，完整的句子为：It was not until 11 o'clock when the party ended that I came back. ‎