2019届中考英语复习 九上 Unit 8 导学案

2019届中考英语复习 九上 Unit 8 导学案

‎9上Unit8 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 ‎（一）重点词汇梳理 ‎1‎ 穿成那样 be dressed like that ‎2‎ 寻找重要事情的线索 look for clues to sth important ‎3‎ 不见了 go missing ‎4‎ 给嫌疑人做笔录 make notes on the suspects ‎5‎ 一个中等身高的男人 a man of medium height ‎6‎ 说实话 tell the truth ‎7‎ 在案发现场 at the scene of the crime ‎8‎ 联系警方 contact the police ‎9‎ 被刀所伤 be wounded with a knife ‎10‎ 流血而死 bleed to death ‎11‎ 一份高薪工作 a well-paid job ‎12‎ 根据记录 according to the record ‎13‎ 有……罪的 be guilty of ‎14‎ 被指控 be charged with ‎15‎ 强行闯入 break into ‎16‎ 呼吸沉重 breathe heavily ‎17‎ 悬赏……‎ offer a reward of…‎ ‎18‎ 与……无关 have nothing to do with…‎ ‎19‎ 入狱 be in prison ‎20‎ 防范，提防（某事）‎ guard against sth ‎（二）重点句子梳理 ‎1‎ 侦探就是寻找重要事情线索的人。‎ A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.‎ ‎2‎ 昨晚七点，他最后被看见离开他的办公室。‎ He was last seen leaving his office at 7 p.m. yesterday.‎ 8‎ ‎3‎ 他们想知道受害人是在别处被杀还是在他被发现的地方被杀。‎ They wonder whether the victim was killed somewhere else or killed at the place where he was found.‎ ‎4‎ 我们正在请任何看到不寻常事情的人联系我们。‎ We’re asking anyone who saw anything unusual to contact us.‎ ‎5‎ 我们正在检查现场为获取更多有助于破案的线索。‎ We’re checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.‎ ‎6‎ 我们不确定这是否使他树敌。‎ We’re not sure whether this made him any enemies.‎ ‎7‎ 受害人的父母已经悬赏50000元为获取任何导致凶手逮捕的信息。‎ The victim’s parents have offered a reward of 50000 yuan for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.‎ ‎8‎ 或许不止一个人与此案有关。‎ There was probably more than one person who had something to do with the murder.‎ ‎9‎ 一位单身的年轻人昨天被谋杀。‎ A young man who was single was murdered yesterday.‎ ‎10‎ 那位老板做了违法的事。‎ The boss did something which is not allowed by the law.‎ ‎11‎ 受害人想要把老板所犯的罪行向警方报告。‎ The victim wanted to report the crime that his boss had committed to the police.‎ ‎12‎ 原来，他与此案无关。‎ It turned out that he had nothing to do with this case.‎ ‎13‎ 他曾经入狱六个月。‎ He was once in prison for six months.‎ ‎14‎ 我们需要防范身边任何可能的危险。‎ We need to guard against any possible danger around us.‎ ‎15‎ 你因谋杀而被捕。‎ You are under arrest for murder.‎ 二、基础练习部分 ‎（一）重点语法强化 定语从句专项练习 ‎ ‎ ( )1—Do you know the girl_______ is talking with our teacher?‎ 8‎ ‎ ----Oh, she is my sister.(2014.滨州)‎ A．who B．which C．what D．whom ‎( ) 2.--- What kind of movie do you like?‎ ‎ ----I like_______scary monsters. (2014.达州)‎ ‎ A. which has B. that is C. which are D.who are ‎( )3. People _______ overweight need more water than thin people.（2014.呼和浩特）‎ ‎ A. who is B. which are C.that is D. who are ‎4. 这就是我们去年参观的那家工厂。‎ This is the factory _________________________________________ last year.‎ ‎5. 那把沾满了血的刀是在玉米街附近的垃圾桶里找到的。‎ The knife _______________________________________________ near Corn Street.‎ ‎（二）重点专题强化 ‎( )1. Do you often see her _______ fruit at the gate?‎ ‎　　 A. selling B. sell C. to sell D. sold ‎2. 昨天晚上有人看到那个小偷从窗户闯入海伦的家。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎9上Unit8 综合训练部分 一、单项选择 ‎( )1. Once the robbers________ his house and_________ a lot of money．‎ ‎　　 A. broke；brought out of B. broke down；took away ‎　　 C. broke out；brought away D. broke into：took away ‎( ) 2.The young man had some bad fish yesterday. __________, he felt sick this morning.‎ 8‎ A. Because B. Because of C. As a result D. As a result of ‎ ‎( ) 3. It is reported that the victim was attacked _______ a gun_______ a short, fat man.‎ ‎　　 A. by, with B. with, by C. for, to D. to, for ‎ ‎( ) 4. —What happened to him?‎ ‎ —He was_________ murder last week，‎ ‎ A. charged of B. guilty with C. arrested with D. guilty of ‎( ) 5. Please find out the _______ words and then put them in the blanks. ‎ ‎ A. lost B. missing C. gone D. losing ‎( )6. Where and when _________ the robbery _______ place?‎ ‎　　 A. was, taken B. did, take C. has, taken D. has, been taken ‎( ) 7．Once the robbers________ his house and_________ a lot of money．‎ ‎　　 A. broke；brought out of B. broke down；took away C. broke out；brought away D. broke into：took away ‎( )8.—Do you have your summer plan, Bill?‎ ‎ —Well. I want to go _______ to relax with my family. ‎ ‎ A. interesting somewhere B. nowhere interesting ‎ C. somewhere interesting D. anywhere interesting 二、词汇运用 ‎1. He is a man of great ________ (财富), and he is very generous to the poor. ‎ ‎2.You _________ (呼吸) more slowly when you are asleep than you are awake.‎ ‎3. The hairdresser was charged with ______ (kidnap) the millionaire’s son.‎ ‎4. His nose is _____ (blood). Maybe he should go to see the doctor.‎ ‎5. Linda is such an honest girl that she never__________(说谎). ‎ ‎6. It is reported that the __________ (谋杀案)took place in front of a clothes shop．‎ ‎7 His uncle has been in __________ (监狱)for many years for theft．‎ ‎8. I must tell him the _______ (true) about this business because he will leave here in a minute. ‎ ‎9.Our teachers and parents often warn us to pay attention to ________ (safe). ‎ ‎10.He wrote dozens of books, but this is ________ (probable) his best-known novel..‎ 8‎ 三、翻译句子 ‎1. 工作太多，休息太少常常导致疾病。 ‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎2. 当我气喘吁吁地到那儿时，电影已经放映10分钟了。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎3. 我不确定他是否在这儿结交了朋友。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎4. 令我们吃惊的是，史密斯先生被指控偷盗。‎ ‎________________ ，Mr. Smith ______________________________________________.‎ ‎5. 除了住在隔壁的那个男子之外，布鲁斯和所有邻居都相处和睦。‎ Bruce _____________________________________________________________________.‎ 四、语篇训练 ‎(A)任务型阅读（根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。每格填一词。）‎ Some people learn a second language easily. Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you help yourself learn a new language, such as English? There are several ways to make learning English easier and more interesting.‎ The first step is to feel confident about learning English. If you believe that you can learn well, you will learn well. Be patient. You don’t have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about taking risks.‎ The second step is to practice your English. For example, keep a diary or make notes every day. You will be used to writing in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English. After several weeks, you will see that your writing is improving. Also, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class. You will all make mistakes, but gradually you will become comfortable communicating in English.‎ The third step is to keep a record of your language learning. You can write this in your diary. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but 8‎ ‎ you tried to understand it. Write these achievements in your diary.‎ You must have confidence about learning English and believe that you can do it. It’s important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. You will enjoy learning English, and you will have more confidence in yourself. ‎ Main idea: How to Be a Successful English (1) _______________?‎ Step 1‎ Feel confident about English ‎● (2)_______________ in yourself and you will make it.‎ ‎●Don’t be(3) _______________ of making mistakes. ‎ Step 2‎ ‎(4) _______________ your English ‎●To (5)_______________ your writing, from a good (6) _______________ of keeping a diary or making notes.‎ ‎●To communicate well in English, speak English as much as (7)_______________. ‎ Step 3‎ ‎(8)_______________your language ‎●Think about your behaviour (行为) in the English class.‎ ‎●Write your (9)_______________ in you diary. ‎ Conclusion: Confidence, belief and practice are all (10) _______________ in English learning. ‎ ‎(B)阅读理解 Detectives are very important because they help the police with their investigations (调查). When the police arrive at a crime scene, it is not often obvious (明显的、明确的) what happened and who did the crime. It is normal for the police to search for fingerprints and other clues so that they can understand what happened and whether there is a criminal that needs to be arrested. ‎ However, they must be careful to wear gloves when they check the scene for evidence so that they do not leave their own fingerprints there. If they were not careful, it could cause problems for detectives. The detectives might think that the police are suspects. ‎ 8‎ The detective’s job is to look at the clues and to try to understand how they are connected and what story they tell. ‎ Often, detectives are experts at seeing unusual patterns in the clues that other people might not see. By speaking to witnesses, detectives can discover new clues that will hopefully lead to the missing person or criminal. Sometimes detectives will expect to get more information about the evidence they have. For example, an expert on blood can tell the detective how old the blood is. If a witness says that he saw Mr. Brown at the crime scene at the same time, the detectives know that they need to speak with Mr. Brown. Without detectives, there would be many crimes that remained unsolved and many people who would remain missing. ‎ ‎( ) 1.The police search for clues so that ________________________. ‎ A. they have something to do ‎ B. they can understand what happened C. they can tell the detective who the criminal is D. the detective can go home early ‎( ) 2.The job of the detective is ___________________. ‎ A. to meet the police for lunch ‎ B. to make sure the police wear gloves all the time C. to understand what the evidence means D. to leave their fingerprints at the crime scene ‎( ) 3.Detectives speak to the witnesses of a crime _________________. ‎ A. in order not to feel lonely B. in order not to miss any important clues C. in order to have more to do D. to tell if the witnesses lie ‎( ) 4. If a detective knew that blood found at the crime scene was 10 hours old, ______. ‎ A. he would know they needed to speak to witnesses B. he would know they needed to find witnesses who were there 10 hours ago C. he would know the blood was more than a day old D. he would know where to find the suspect 8‎ ‎9上Unit8 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择（6-8题）‎ ‎(1-4)DCBD (5-8)BBDC 二、词汇运用（8-10题）‎ ‎1.wealth 2.breathe 3.kidnapping 4.bleeding 5.lies ‎6.murder 7.prison 8.truth 9.safety 10.probably 三、翻译句子（4-5题）‎ ‎1.Too much work and little rest often lead to illness.‎ ‎2.When I arrived there out of breath, the film had been on for 10 minutes.‎ ‎3.I’m not sure whether he has made friends here.‎ ‎4. To our surprise, Mr. Smith is charged with theft.‎ ‎5.Blues gets along well with all the neighbours except the man next door.‎ 四、语篇训练（2篇，不同题型。阅读理解、完形填空、缺词填空、任务型阅读，任选。）‎ ‎(A) 1. Learner 2. Believe 3. afraid 4. Practice/ Practise 5. improve ‎ ‎6. habit 7. possible 8. Record 9. achievements 10. important ‎ ‎(B) BCBB 8‎