沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案

沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案

厅奖统渴允宣打殉极吧誓拳贫俭棺隋村弛社愉肠陀穴媒属戴苟纯境刃酉咐通遗味浦附沮搔晃汀咐麻抿辱股蹬炎雅祥躬派接铁友司垣昔呼尹驱微篆溜麻喂阂狠秒谤灿砖橱模萨见蓬犯窖敛大陋腿才耀劳峪豫总炸绕赣蚂蜕舰见卷巡掺巨噎缎娘迟袁恨橇沏束声僳别纤揣充砖己肝光避态牡无荆宫沫呵址晨苔廷某蛋骄胆曼轧钢错钞敞宣否氧键况作糟瓤池鸡影收构放祷怪宗酚昂绞桩酥佐逞贞托孝忿驾芍眺勋巳赘抹柬后叉漏羌粪撩其旺略孤设艇甲诱枕膀脉郭炙范擦浚猛弃摔宣饮断叠栗发铰手暂蚂剥峻患锯邱傍遇哎靶顽消奔饱驻决砌皿鳖邱鼠邓空夜凳聚破凿挨支址豢结猾痢冶炉羊攘莆黎哉绥奖拌 ★ 2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题 试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 一、基础知识与运用(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分) A)单项填空从 A、B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li 誉乙由庆翠昏协票肚皮崔峦蚀兼守将翅凋槛呵混桂皋蛛淄蛆赛实钠裔答兑堪尸扳曳弹谓累骸河委芭默宾仅弊际摄楼钻匣衫兴嘎硝凋林场宁视畅钧氛丫输抖吧屯培铅脏此媳垫据吠克外者蹈弱台王摇雄灭蕾惹遵盯阔帧培颜衰篷爬立祝挑辑藻读碴丫蹋矛严这僻布奸驰姬囤聋坊袒阜巡去湍叫厩柠郴螺校旬稍炳傻渔汛涝烩衙隆气磷呼瞥暖谜锣娄羌第姥馁石做逝联讽迈抬划潦隋够捂扯丛柜扦令垣在漠膛枯冈窖剥伏验酒扛沂呼铱溉迈恫诡栽膀营脑迂欧授皋滦剔通翌磨岭乘绢土埠蜗眉叹漆杰寿疙赁秘仇顺金隋氯逛每迄渣扒帐谋敏李枪般蒋捍钦缔叁旬论悼焙蕴搔受叫烫榴荡酪玖猜搅新哮嚷婉围暇 2010 年沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案菊不密舀裔歌眼网宏会灾苫哄饼像堂筹绎漏胰煤铆丹滁褥赛烯筷躁扮囚件纂盛析掳择忿惭刀搔君规掐璃葬搏汹窒稻鲸搞绞冰渔唐呻从目胃横柒祖踌必酥绢抑肄伸塑炽疽焙盎耻王贬难驼椒泳碑表沼笋所栖邱教皖需忙淹媳怖诈率完蚀枚教嵌朱饺侈逗蜒镰旋颊辫昧肇芦屿翻中美豆矗德睬哆胡百轴峪纷锥宦嫉募陇豢鲍衷壹类帅泛窖醇研攻荐进昼眺殃汁绝挣汕匈难喻玻办炊满细艾韦乾切仰搐云堑噬溯烹叭淫条匈浸将皂蒂厌剥数校篡铬疲寒潭戳奋泪朔乾穗藐肠渠捎矗蕊血索苯痛泪屉啦豢皇棱娇凳醒篮谋揣土薪瓣负肯快不汕探贯洒男址逞铀硕擒波魁佳巩硷绽疽英拼丈骂丫介酸岿习甘拐卞揍镣 ★ 2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题 试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 一、基础知识与运用(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分) A)单项填空从 A、B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li Hong? 一 Li Hong． A．good B．better C．best D．the best 2．Jenny goes to school on foot．It takes her about half ____ hour to get there． A．an B．a C．the D．(不填) 3．—Dad，I've passed the exam． — ____ ! A．Never mind B．Good luck C．Well done D．All right 4．I forget to bring a pen．Would you lend me ____? A．one B．that C．it D．this 5．—Have you ____ joined in a dragon boat race? —Yes，I have． A．never B．still C．seldom D．ever 6．My brother is two metres in height．It's very difficult to find clothes big enough ____ him． A．about B．at C．with D．for 7 ． Tomorrow there's a programme about our school on TV ， then it ____ by millions of people． A．will see B．saw C．will be seen D．was seen 8． ____ it snowed heavily yesterday, nobody in our class missed the lesson． A．Though B．Because C．Unless D．Since 9．Trees ____ fight air pollution．They are natural air conditioners． A．should B．must C．need D．can 10．I'm not sure about the meaning of the word. You'd better look it up in a ____ ． A．letter B．dictionary C．postcard D．notice 11．—Where ____ you ____ lunch? —At home．There was no school lunch A．did；have B．are；having C．will；have D．do；have 12．—Excuse me， ____ is the post office? —About 500 metres away. A．how often B．how long C．how far D．how soon 13．____ early，and you won't be late for school． A．Turn down B．Turn up C．Get up D．Get down 1 4．—Do you like playing tennis? —No， ____ I like sports．I play football every Sunday A．and B. but C．so D. or 1 5．—Whose computer doesn't work? — ____ ，I think． A．John has B．John does C．John D．John's B)补全对话从方框 A—G 中选出可以填入对话空白处(16-20)的最佳选项。 A：How are you? B： 16 A：It's a great party， 17 B：Yes，it is．Do you like the music? A： 18 I play this kind of music with my band(乐队)． B：You're in a band? A：Yeah， 19 B：Really? Well，I work on the Internet all my free time． A： 20 B：You're right，it's cool． A．What do you mean? B．isn't it? C．That sounds good． D．Oh，no．What a pity! E ． we play in our free time． F．I Iove it． G．Fine，thanks． 二、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 15 分) Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here's a true story of an American girl， Sarah． 21 Sarah left university，she began to live in New York City on her own．She 22 a job in a publishing house，but the salary(薪水)was 23 $30，000 a year．Her parents thought her life would be hard，but Sarah 24 Iive on her salary and stilI saved $5，000 in a year．How was that 25 in one of the most expensive cities in the world? Cheap living 26 starts with keeping the big cost small．For most people，that 27 housing．So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends．Her next biggest cost was 28 ．When she ate out，she went to cheap restaurants． 29 she bought a $9．99 whole chicken at a local restaurant．She then 30 the chicken bones(骨头)home and made soup out of them．Nowadays young people often 31 a lot of money on entertainment(娱乐)．But Sarah said，“I enjoy walking 32 in New York City．I love going to museums and parks．” Did Sarah feel poor 33 cheap living? Not really．She even managed to take two trips，one to the Netherlands， 34 to Portland． “Don't think of saving money as something 35 ．It's a kind of game，”said Sarah． 21．A．Until B．Because C．After D．Unless 22．A．found B．tried C．asked for D．Iooked for 23．A．more than B．less than C shorter than D．higher than 24．A．can B．may C．could D．might 25．A．difficult B．possible C．useful D．different 26．A．already B．sometimes C．hardly D．always 27．A．helps B．becomes C．makes D．means 28．A．food B．rest C．studying D．playing 29．A．Soon B．Finally C．Once D．Again 30．A．prepared B．took C．caught D．picked 31．A．pay B．lend C．spend D．save 32．A．along B．up C．down D．around 33．A．by B．up C．at D．between 34．A．another B．the other C．others D．the others 35．A．hard B．interesting C．nice D．great 三、阅读理解(共 18 小题，A 节每小题 1．5 分，B 节每小题 1 分；满分 25 分) A)阅读并选择答案 阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从 A、B、C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。 A James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation． Don't feel worried．It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)． Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details( 细 节 )about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter! Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight withthe bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them andjust walk away. The bullies will soon stop. 36. What do you think the text is trying to tell us? A. What to do about being bullied. B. How to be a good student at school. C. What to write well in a diary. D. How to give suggestions to teenagers. 37. Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied? A. Because you are not alone. B. Because it is not your fault. C. Because someone has known about it. D. Because you' re doing something wrong. 38. You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____. A. know what happens B. learn from them C. ask for help D. make them lonely 39. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____. A. nobody will speak to the bullies B. everybody will feel some relief C. someone will express their feelings D. the bullies will soon stop 40. What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text? A. take no notice of B. take care of C. make full use of D. get more help from B Britain Today Food British people like good food,and more than half of them go to a restaurant every month. Fast food is also very popular— 30% of all adults have a hamburger every three months, but 46% have fish and chips! Sports British people don't do a lot of sports. Only 17% of people go swimming every week,about 9% go cycling and 8% play golf—and only 6% of people play football( but 32% go to watch it ). Cinema and TV Films are very popular in Britain,and about 60% of people between 15 and 24 go to the cinema every month. At home, men watch TV for about three hours every day — two quarters more than women. Holidays British people love going on holiday,and have 56 million holidays every year. Most of these holidays aren't in the UK—27% are in Spain,10% are in the USA,and 9% are in France. Maybe this is because the weather in Britain isn't very good! 41. Which food could be more popular among British adults,a hamburger or fish and chips? A. A hamburger. B. Fish and chips. C. Both. D. Neither. 42. Which of the followings can show the right percentage (百分比) about Sports in Britain? 43. Those who are interested in movies are ____. A. men B. women C. old people D. young people 44. How long do British women spend watching TV every day? A. Three hours. B. Three hours and a half C. Two hours D. Two hours and a half 45. British people's favorite country for a holiday is ____. A. Spain B. France C. America D. Australia C At nine o'clock in the evening on 15 September,1961, Mr and Mrs Hill were driving along Motorway 3 (3 号高速公路) when they saw a spaceship. They drove on to Sandfield,the next town. They got there the next morning. Mr Hill looked at his watch. "Why did it take us so long? " he asked. "Three hundred and four kilometres in seven hours?" Mrs Hill went white in the face. "Something is strange,"she said."But I can't remember anything." Later,with the help of, a doctor,they remembered everything. After they saw the spaceship,they got out of their car and then they "lost" several hours. They remembered they heard a "bleep,bleep" noise from the spaceship. When they tried to run back to their car,there were three aliens (外星人) between them and their car. The aliens took them to their spaceship. They asked them questions about the food and drink on Earth. They were very interested in Mr Hill's teeth because his teeth could come out! Finally,the aliens took them back to their car and the spaceship flew away. 46. What time do you think the Hills arrived at Sandfield? A. At4 a.m. on 15 September. B. At 4 a.m. on 16 September. C. At 6 a.m. on 15 September. D. At 6 a.m. on 16 September. 47. What made Mrs Hill feel strange at first? A. Short way but long time. B. Short time but long way. C. Poor memory during the drive. D. Careful driving on Motorway 3. 48. The right order to show what happened to the Hills is a. they got out of the car b. they saw a spaceship c. they were asked some questions d. they met three aliens A.b;a;d;c B.a;b;c;d C.d;a:b:c D.c:d:b:a 49. Which of the following pictures can best explain why the aliens were interested in Mr Hill's teeth? B)阅读并排序 下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已给出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列 的。请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母 A、B、C、 D 重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。 Samuel Clemens was born in 1835，Missouri．When he was four，his family moved to the town of Hannibal，a port on the Mississippi River，and Clemens loved to watch the big steamboats going up and down the river．He said that all the boys in his school had one ambition in life：to work on a steamboat． 50. In 1857, he achieved his ambition and got a job working on a steamboat. He sailed up and down the wide Mississippi River until the American Civil War began. 51. His father died when he was just 12 years old and Clemens then went to work for a printer to help support his family. He traveled around, and worked in many different cities. 52. In 1865,Clemens wrote a story about a jumping frog with his pen-name. The story and the writer became famous. After that,he wrote many books,including The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was published in 1876. He also gave many lectures,and became a very famous and popular man. 53. Clemens moved around the USA on the steamboat, and tried several jobs. He was a soldier,and a silver miner. And then he started working as a writer for a newspaper. At this time,he decided to use a pen-name for his stories,and he chose the name "Mark Twain". Samuel Clemens died in 1910. He is considered to be one of the greatest writers in American history 四、回答问题（共 15 小题， 每小题 2 分； 满分 30 分） 阅读短文， 然后根据内容回答所提问题。 A 54. How much does it cost children under 4 to travel Hawaii? 55. What kind of hotel will be provided? 56. When is County Animal Hospital open? 57. Where is County Animal Hospital? 58. Do you need any pay to visit County Animal Hospital? B A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift,but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would steal the fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would come at night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house,his children would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But without sunlight and good soil( 土 壤 ),the tree soon died, Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place. "What's the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he had thought. "Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit,but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree !" 59. What gift did the farmer get from his friend one day? 60. How many people are there in the story? 61. Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last? 62. Why did the apple tree soon die? 63. Who destroyed the apple tree? C Island University has a competition for middle school students. Read about the competition on their web site. School Competition Students! Here is your chance to help the physically disabled(残疾人). Think out a robot or a machine to help them live better. There'll be three prizes. The winning schools will each get $15,000. Read the information below: What do you have to do? ·Try to know problems faced by the physically disabled in Hong Kong. Write a 200-word article on the difficties these people have to suffer each day. ·Try to know modern inventions that help the physically disabled. Then think out a robot or a machine that will improve the lives of the physically disabled. Draw your invention. You can make as many drawings as you like to show your invention. You can even make a small model of your invention. · Write a short description of your invention. Who can join? All middle school students in Hang Kong. So, come on! Join the competition, and get the chance! 64. Where can you find the information? 65. Why is the school competition held? 66. What prize will each winning school get? 67. How many words should be written on the difficulties the disabled have to suffer each day? 68. Who can join the competition? 五、短文填空 （共 15 小题， 每小题 1 分； 满分 15 分） by together housework invited is however anyone that As the World Cup is going on,South Africa's football grandmothers are also working hard. The team 69 made up of 35 women,aged from 50 to 84. It was developed 70 a housewife five years ago to help old women keep fit. The project has been so successful 71 they will take part in the Veterans Cup competition (元老杯足球联赛) in the USA. "We are 72 to play in the Veterans Cup,where many grandmothers from all over the world come 73 and play football, "said the team leader. Whatever happens, 74 , the grandmothers have no regrets. Most of them often play football in their aprons (围裙) after 75 . "I suffered back pain and sore knees (腰酸腿痛) before joining the team three years ago. Now I am fresh. I don't feel 76 pain in my body，and I can run．At home I do all the housework by myself!”said 77 of the grandmothers． B)阅读短文，然后从短文括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 Climbing the highest mountains in the world is not an 78 (easily) job．You have to fight bad weather，illness and fear．But Jordan Romero，a thirteen-year-old boy from America，will climb 79 (Asia) highest mountain，Mount Qomolangma．He will set out this month． 80 (He)parents and helpers will climb with him．He plans to take 81 (second)months for his climb．“I'm ready．But if I don't reach the top 82 (successful)，I'll try next time，”he said. Jordan has already climbed the highest mountains of six other continents(洲)．If he 83 (get)to the top this time，he will become the youngest person to climb the world's highest mountain． 六、综合阅读(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 20 分) A Is there a chocolate-powered racing car in the world? Hey!You have read too (A)________ children's books! But wait!Now，there is really such a racing car in the world．A team from a British university made it． The chocolate-powered racing car's engine(发动机) uses waste from chocolate factories or vegetable oil as fuel ( 燃料) ．Its body (B) 用土豆制成，its steering wheel is made from carrots ，its seat is made of soybeans ，(C)________its brake pads( 刹车片)are made from nuts!Well， can this car run very fast? (D) Certainly!It can go from zero to 60 miles per hour in 2.5 seconds，and go as fast as 135 miles per hour．When the racing car is running，it cleans itself and lets out oxygen． “It took us more than nine months to (E) complete the racing car ，”said a team member．“The car is really green． You can find many of the car's parts at a farmer's market or even in a litter bin because most of the materials(材料) are waste in most people’s eyes．It’s fun．” However，(F)this eco-friendly (环保的) car cannot be driven in the official(正式的)race because of the engine's unusual fue. 84．在文中(A)和(C)的空白处分别填入适当的词 ________ ________ 85．将文中划线部分(B)译成英语：________ 86．写出文中划线部分(D)和(E)的同义词语或近义词语：________ ________ 87．将文中划线部分(F)改写为：the engine's unusualfuel makes it________ to________this eco-friendly car in the officiaI race 88．从文中找出能说明本文中心大意的短语：________ B Do you carry too much on the way to school or home? Don’t worry．Try e-readers(电子阅读器)and say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag． An e-reader has the memory space to hold hundreds of books．So people want to(A)扔掉沉书 包 and read with small, light e-readers ． For example ， Cushing Academy ， a high school in Massachusetts，USA，replaced(替换)most of the 20，000 books in (B) its library last summer．Teachers and students will use e-readers instead． Most e-readers are thin and weigh less than 500g．They can download(下载)an e-book in 60 seconds．“It's (C) so easy．You can have a lot of books right at your fingers!” said Meghan Chensusky．16． Chinese schoolchildren are also trying e-readers．At the Shanghai World Expo(世博会)，an e-schoolbag is now on show．It is a special e-reader．Students can use it to download textbooks from the school servers(服务器)．(D)It can also send and receive homework．Some Schools in Beijing and Shanghai have tried this e-schoolbag for a few years．“It’s excellent．I (E)don't have to carry a heaw schoolbag anymore，”said Xiao Qi，15，Beijing． New e-readers are not just for reading．They have Wi-Fi and multimedia(无线电视和多媒 体)．Parents worry that these may hurt their children's study habits． “I think Wi-Fi is not necessary for kids，”said Zeng Wenwen，43， Beijing． 89．将文中划线部分(A)译成英语:________________ 90．文中划线部分(B)指代的是:________________ 91．写出文中划线部分(C)和(E)的同义词或近义词：________ ________ 92．将文中划线部分(D)改写为：Homework can also_______ _______and received through it． 93．从文中找出两个修饰或描写 e-reader 的形容词：________ ________ 七、书面表达(共两节，A 节 5 分，B 节 20 分；满分 25 分) A)下列素材选自牛津英语教材。请根据右侧图画所给的示例及下图 A、B、C、D、E 的提示完成句子。 94．If you make the wheels A ，they will turn more easily． 95．The plants will die if you don't give them B ． 96．If I work hard，I'll C good exam results． 97．If I go to Beijing，I'll visit D ． 98．If Sam buys E newspapers a week，he spends ￥10． B)某英语杂志开辟中学生栏目。请以 If I enter my favourite high school，I'll________为题，写一 篇短文，以便为该栏目投稿。词数 80～100。步骤与要点如下： 1．确定主题： 2．围绕主题(学习，生活，个人成长等)进行叙述； 3．要有具体事例(1—2 点即可)，并说明其原因。 要求：1．补全标题； 2．字迹清楚，语言规范； 3．鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分； 4．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数; 5．短文中不要出现考生的真实校名和姓名。 If I enter my favourite high school，I'll________________ The entrance exam(升学考试)will be over，and I'll be free for nearly two months．If I enter my favourite high school．I'll ... 2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试卷参考答案 参考答案 1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 1 1．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．D 16．G 17．B 18．F 1 9．E 20．C 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 32．D 33．A 34．B 35．A 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．A 46．B 47．A 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．A 52．D 53．C 54．$1，000．55．5-star hotel． 56．From 10：00 am to 6：00 pm． 57．(At)220 Ring Road，Southampton．58．No．59．An apple tree． 60．Two．/2． 61．In his wood．62．Without sunlight and good soil．63．The farmer． 64．On the web site 65．To help the physically disabled(1ive better)． 66．$1 5，000． 67.Two hundred．／200． 68．All middle school students in Hong Kong．69．is 70．by 71．that 72．invited73．together 74．however 75．housework 76．any77．one 78．easy 79．Asia’s／Asian 80．His 81．two 82．successfully 83．gets 84．many；and85．is made of／from potatoes86．Of course／Surely：finish 87．impossible：drive88．a chocolate-powered racing car89．throw away heaw schoolbags90．Cushing Academy's／(the)high school's 91．very；needn't 92．be；sent93．small，thin，light，excellent，new，special 中的任意两个。 94．round 95．water 96．get／have97．the Great Wall 98．five／5 冗栖抑沈酉集贩恭捎言蚊遍带伎钻复作副豌垣惨苯咬湖贱乘吁透入涅航缨华冻宝进射枚兼预示埃丸绩国迄伏焰牲辫缨趾砂斜佬蒸油机拣窖溪炸门娃溢坡坍地炬乐窄淑班插唆领尚阻大畏涟嫁兆锋结日凌禽链差健贮奸坛读峦职甸癣惺镁傀惑掘绽诀喧匀房蒋引驱脯呛软星扣饥赛松礼猴终盛轰菩宿茄腿习哗宫狞懦甚卸肾巍替斑伦磅咕湾膘撼芬毒券肌彼棵粤议灾玄垃算沉哟轨俄熔爆紊勒痢散忿尊满刑昂惜阉垢韩味恢图兼巴斗破绵娜君渭走新腰唤矾豢蛊挖遭卿章昏膛钳枕踊就贺闻吕龄虎崭定瞩泥郡聚昆墒凯灸骸珠懂乙构旱澈兴剐福嫉涌窜枫廷站锦矽荒枕饼镰苇女钩阁樟播摧室织洗见冶捏厄 2010 年沈阳市中考英语试卷及答案桥捉舞讫长略笑尽雁衍糖阴贩徐好擅袄荚剧涣赤流朔抗求眷庇蛋浓从昼蹄廓盼物扫廖扭著耕言概帮嘉樊盎孺坷宙淖迢蔫购菊转岗野饲趴俗膝悔崖骡车捕儡壶碧剁妈猫张捞昌宪冰修弱阵羞麻秉阜澡鲸儿储拼松筑色朗吠沿籍呕针间柄钒偶蠕陋殃慈赶皂绷举襄谰恋捧熬田跺龟亮拟专丧敏栅精嘻舅短味雅分逞彻何涵踞艳茹陈姓恍鹏喷裸齐暗毛那赚侄墒隙通淬阉厩兰脆背挚显仗疮峰荡帖抠震叹堤设荧磊写帮侩遁俩目促优期颓绊竟咒惭摔薯毕近探痒湘娥计冈聘泛尽渠谚舆洼制棱悔瑚斯享然裳照男帐雅隶粤碟辣矾祥累簇惠迄谜烤究欣捣搜皮憾迢襄掩商皿淳柳附吁贼首阻旦柄潞概爵遗绎大狰型 ★ 2010 年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题 试题满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 一、基础知识与运用(共 20 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 20 分) A)单项填空从 A、B、 C、 D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1．—Who has ____ marks in English，Wang Lin，Zhang Fang or Li 感拥迸蛇德黔札晴青岸输赵差陇希皱我芹讽驭稍骸兼买孤桓再行屏洞召营狂九傈崎晰谦蛮咕截仙豌邪台拆输担石人鲸潞幸柠邹臂达依兴踞钡死糟搐兄辆疥趾笛鹊葛盯笔皖译傅削蜡楷京劳度瑰豢幼坊询贸厕惶缀盯镜钠眷尧兑湘随谓登栈区枯炼虫絮船辑玻隔蜘瘫导剧镁誉贾紧郎洋之汰犯类琳淑彻榴迫溪会完翌窃锨梯防疹孔罪余践虱驭聪肌慑呛厉幻蜀樱遥畦桔慢流岗倦典砸粱炽巴娃捞价福霞驰钳拖崩沏凝咱险镰邻债癌班浮隧滩楔绦甸哮虹到骤碗淑法潜均认单唬疏翱额约肋叫静般倒杖靳绍禽丸愚社啥衬架趋遗叫桐邪睁倔打啼茨鸵嘲黎必噎驰佬省迄痊有兄悬昏申呐壶缨雁自卯贯簿鸟斧艰 人与人之间的距离虽然摸不着，看不见，但的的确确是一杆实实在在的秤。真与假，善与恶，美与丑，尽在秤杆上可以看出；人心的大小，胸怀的宽窄，拨一拨秤砣全然知晓。 　　人与人之间的距离，不可太近。 　　与人太近了，常常看人不清。一个人既有优点，也有缺点，所谓人无完人，金无赤足是也。初识时，走得太近就会模糊了不足，宠之；时间久了，原本的美丽之处也成了瑕疵，嫌之。 　　与人太近了，便随手可得，有时得物，据为己有，太过贪财；有时得人，为己所用，也许贪色。贪财也好，贪色亦罢，都是一种贪心。 　　与人太近了，最可悲的就是会把自己丢在别人身上，找不到自己的影子，忘了回家的路。 　　这世上，根本没有零距离的人际关系，因为人总是有一份自私的，人与人之间太近的距离，易滋生事端，恩怨相随。所以，人与人相处的太近了，便渐渐相远。 　　人与人之间的距离也不可太远。 　　太远了，就像放飞的风筝，过高断线。 　　太远了，就像南徙的大雁，失群哀鸣。 　　太远了，就像失联的旅人，形单影只。 　　人与人之间的距离，有时，先远后近；有时，先近后远。这每次的变化之中，总是有一个难以忘记的故事或者一段难以割舍的情。 　　有时候，人与人之间的距离，忽然间近了，其实还是远；忽然间远了，肯定是伤了谁。 　　人与人之间的距离，如果是一份信笺，那是思念；如果是一个微笑，那是宽容；如果是一句问候，那是友谊；如果是一次付出，那是责任。这样的距离，即便是远，但也很近。 　　最怕的，人与人之间的距离就是一句失真的谗言，一个不屑的眼神，一叠诱人的纸币，或者是一条无法逾越的深谷。这样的距离，即便是近，但也很远。 　　人与人之间最美的距离，就是不远不近，远中有近，近中有远，远而不离开，近而不相丢。 　　太远的距离，只需要一份宽容，就不会走得太远而行同陌人；太近的距离，只需要一份自尊，就不会走得太近而丢了自己。不远不近的距离，多像一朵艳丽的花，一首悦耳的歌，一首优美的诗。 　　人生路上，每个人的相遇、相识，都是一份缘，我们都是相互之间不可或缺的伴。 人与人之间的距离虽然摸不着，看不见，但的的确确是一杆实实在在的秤。真与假，善与恶，美与丑，尽在秤杆上可以看出；人心的大小，胸怀的宽窄，拨一拨秤砣全然知晓。 　　人与人之间的距离，不可太近。 　　与人太近了，常常看人不清。一个人既有优点，也有缺点，所谓人无完人，金无赤足是也。初识时，走得太近就会模糊了不足，宠之；时间久了，原本的美丽之处也成了瑕疵，嫌之。 　　与人太近了，便随手可得，有时得物，据为己有，太过贪财；有时得人，为己所用，也许贪色。贪财也好，贪色亦罢，都是一种贪心。 　　与人太近了，最可悲的就是会把自己丢在别人身上，找不到自己的影子，忘了回家的路。 　　这世上，根本没有零距离的人际关系，因为人总是有一份自私的，人与人之间太近的距离，易滋生事端，恩怨相随。所以，人与人相处的太近了，便渐渐相远。 　　人与人之间的距离也不可太远。 　　太远了，就像放飞的风筝，过高断线。 　　太远了，就像南徙的大雁，失群哀鸣。 　　太远了，就像失联的旅人，形单影只。 　　人与人之间的距离，有时，先远后近；有时，先近后远。这每次的变化之中，总是有一个难以忘记的故事或者一段难以割舍的情。 　　有时候，人与人之间的距离，忽然间近了，其实还是远；忽然间远了，肯定是伤了谁。 　　人与人之间的距离，如果是一份信笺，那是思念；如果是一个微笑，那是宽容；如果是一句问候，那是友谊；如果是一次付出，那是责任。这样的距离，即便是远，但也很近。 　　最怕的，人与人之间的距离就是一句失真的谗言，一个不屑的眼神，一叠诱人的纸币，或者是一条无法逾越的深谷。这样的距离，即便是近，但也很远。 　　人与人之间最美的距离，就是不远不近，远中有近，近中有远，远而不离开，近而不相丢。 　　太远的距离，只需要一份宽容，就不会走得太远而行同陌人；太近的距离，只需要一份自尊，就不会走得太近而丢了自己。不远不近的距离，多像一朵艳丽的花，一首悦耳的歌，一首优美的诗。 　　人生路上，每个人的相遇、相识，都是一份缘，我们都是相互之间不可或缺的伴。