昆明市中考英语试卷及答案

昆明市中考英语试卷及答案

昆明市2017年初中学业水平考试 英语试卷 ‎（全卷四个部分，共8页。满分120分，考试用时120分钟)‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。‎ ‎2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）‎ 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意 听两遍（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎（略）‎ 第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）‎ 第一节单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小 题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21. — Hello, may I speak ____ Mike?‎ ‎—This is Mike speaking.‎ ‎ A. at B. to C. in D. on ‎22 — Could you please clean your room?‎ 一_____!‎ A. Me, too B. What a pity C. See you D. No problem ‎23.一 Excuse me, what’s your name?‎ 一___name is Betty.‎ A. My B. His C. Her D. Your ‎24.— Did you do anything interesting last Sunday?‎ ‎—Nat really. I just __ at home.‎ A. stay B. stayed C. will stay D. am staying ‎25.Nowadays, it’s convenient and cheap for us ___a shared-bicycle.‎ A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly ‎26.Many ___are playing an active part in making Kunming a civilized city (文明城市).‎ A. man B. woman C. volunteer D. volunteers ‎27.—Alan,_____?‎ ‎—I’m sorry, I’m not available.‎ ‎.A. did you like my housewarming party B. when is your housewarming party C. can you come to my party tomorrow D. who will go to the party with you ‎28.-Have you watched the TV program named Chinese Poetry Competition?‎ ‎—Yes. It’s meaningful and ___.‎ A. I love it very much B. I don’t like it C. she can’t stand it D. he doesn’t mind it ‎ ‎29. --_____?‎ ‎—Twice a week.‎ A. How old are you B. How far is it from your home to school ‎ C. How do you get to school D. How often do you exercise ‎30.As we ___on our new journey, we shouldn't forget where we came from.‎ A. take out B. set out C. cut out D. blow out ‎31.All the students in our class are over fifteen except Nick. He is____in our class.‎ A. younger B. older C. the youngest D. the oldest ‎32.The Belt and Road initiative (一带一路）is ___a good chance to let more and more foreign students study in our country.‎ A. unluckily B. never C. really D. hardly ‎33. — Could you please tell me____?‎ 一 The people and the food.‎ A. How does Tom like China B. if Tom likes China C. what does Tom like about China D. what Tom likes about China ‎34.He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane. ‎ A. unhappy B. happy C. glad D. relaxed ‎35. Tell me your story, please. I’m all ears.‎ A. I have many ears. B. I like all kinds of ears.‎ C. I’m listening to you carefully. D, I don’t want to listen to you 第二节完形填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满 分10分）‎ A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with 36__ tomatoes. Each tomato would 37 a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.‎ When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. 38 had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to complain (抱怨）39 the rotten (腐烂的）tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes, also had to carry 40 bags. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had 41 ended.‎ The teacher asked, “How did you feel?” The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.‎ Then the teacher told them the 42 behind the game.‎ The teacher said“This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨）for somebody 43 your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will 44 your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just 45 week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime?”. ‎ ‎ 36. A. much B. a little C. a few ‎37. A. call B. be given C. have written ‎38. A. Any B. Some C. Every ‎39. A. because B. but C. so ‎40. A. lower B. lighter C. heavier ‎41. A. often B. finally C. always ‎42. A. meaning B. time C. way ‎43. A. outside B. inside C. beside ‎44. A. clean B. wash C. pollute ‎ 45. A. one . B. two C. five 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）‎ A re you still doing the “V” for victory sign? It’s out The latest popular hand gesture (手势) is putting both your hands together to make a heart shape. It is called a “hand heart”.‎ Many young pop stars in the USA do this in their photos. “The ‘hand heart， gesture means something between “I love you”and ‘thank you’ said Taylor Swift, the country singer. “You can send a sweet and simple message without saving a Swift often does it at her concerts. And some people think she makes this gesture popular. ‎ Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “hand heart” and put the photos online. They did it to help out three children, whose parents died from a car accident. ‎ In some Asian countries, the “hand hear”is popular too. but in a different way .People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their arms. It means“I love you”。 ‎ 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T)误（F)。（共5小题,每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)‎ ‎46.It’s out to do the ‘V’ for victory sign. ‎ ‎47.The “hand heart” gesture means “I don’t love you”.‎ ‎48.No one can express one’s love without saying a word.‎ ‎49.In this passage, some superstars did the “hand heart ‘’to help out three children.‎ ‎50.“Hand heart” is popular not only in the USA but also in some Asian countries.‎ B A 12-year-old boy named Tim Brown got lost in the mountains. However, he survived at last thanks to his amazing survival (生存，幸存）skills.‎ One day in October 2016, Tim went hiking with his group in the Magaliesberg Mountains, South Africa. At first, everything went well. But at about one o'clock in the afternoon, he lost his way and couldn't find any other people. He got scared at first, but then he tried to calm down. He knew what to do in such a situation. “I should follow the river, follow the light, follow the sun and finally there will be buildings, roads and people and I could call home,” he told himself.‎ Tim kept walking. Suddenly he heard some sounds and ran towards them. But to his surprise, he saw some baboons (狒狒)。Unluckily, one baboon scratched (抓伤）his arm. He found some water to wash the blood off the scratches and continued to walk. Tim just wore a pair of swimming minks (游泳裤)，so he felt very cold. He tried to keep warm by covering his body with leaves. About 22 hours later, he finally met a farmer and was able to call his mom.‎ After he came back, his mom asked why he carried on walking when it got dark. The little boy said if he did that, he would see her again. Nothing could beat his love for his mom!‎ 根据短文内#,选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ ‎51.Where did Tim get lost?‎ A. In a zoo. B. In the swimming pool.‎ C. In a building. . D. In the mountains.‎ ‎52.How long was Tim lost?‎ A. About 22 hours, B, About 22 days. C. About 12 hours. D. About 12 days.‎ ‎53.When he found he was lost, Tim felt scared at first and then___.‎ A. he cried over and over again B. he shouted for help C .he stayed and waited.‎ D. he tried to clam down ‎54.What did Tim do first when he beard some founds?‎ A. He saw some baboons.‎ B. He scratched a baboon.‎ C. He ran towards the sounds.‎ D .He washed the blood off.‎ ‎55.Which is NOT the reason for Tim’s survival?‎ A. He met a farmer.‎ B. He was too scared to carry on walking.‎ C. The love for his mom encouraged him D. His abilities to solve problems helped him.‎ C In the 19th century, trains were the best way to travel long distances(距离) over land.Trains were fast and convenient. In the 20th century, airplanes replaced trains for long-distance travel. Today, however, high-speed trains are attracting (吸引）passengers again.‎ France has a train called the TGV. TGV is “Train a Grande Vitesse” in French, which means “high-speed train”. A TGV train operates at speed up to 300 km/h. The passengers can travel from Paris to Marseilles in only four hours.‎ The first country to have a high-speed train is Japan. The Bullet train offers a fast, smooth ride between Tokyo and other major cities in Japan. This train operates at and can travel between Tokyo and Osaka in just three hours. ‎ China has the worlds longest high-speed rail network with over 19,369.8 km of track (轨道) in service from December 2014. China’s high-speed rail system also includes the world’s longest line, the 2.298 km Beijing-Guangzhou high-speed railway. China’s high-speed trains are marked with“CRH”(China’s railway high-speed)。They are also called Hexie Hao. The fastest trainsets, CRH380BL, reached the highest test speed of 487.3km/h.‎ 根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎56. What does the underlined phrase “at speed” in the second paragraph mean.‎ A. fast B. late C. slowly D. deeply ‎57. The first country to have a high-speed train is____.‎ A. China B. Japan C. France D. America ‎58.which is the world's longest high-speed railway line? ‎ A. The line from Beijing to Shanghai. B. The line from Paris to Marseilles.‎ C. The line from Beijing to Guangzhou. D. The line from Tokyo to Osaka.‎ ‎59. The highest test speed of GRH380BL was___.‎ A. 210km/h B. over double the speed of the Japanese Bullet train.‎ C. 300km/h D. more than double the speed of the French TOV train.‎ ‎60. What’s the main idea of this passage?‎ A. The development of the French TGV train.‎ B. The history of the Japanese Bullet train.‎ C. The tests of the Chinese CRH380BL trainsets.‎ D. The introduction of high-speed trains.‎ D Many people are trying to save the earth with special days like “Meatout Day”， “Earth day ”and “Buy Nothing Day”.‎ Meatout Day ‎“Meatout Day” is on March 20th. 61 Join this day, and you’ll get healthier. Also, you can reduce greenhouse gases (减少温室气体）and save the earth.‎ Earth Day ‎62 Many people all over the world try to do something green on this day. In Italy, people don’t use plastic bags. In Canada and Norway, people ride bicycles and don’t use their cars. In the USA, people dress up like plants and animals and dance in Times Square, New York.‎ Buy Nothing Day ‎“Buy Nothing Day” is usually on the fourth Friday in November. 63 “Buy nothing” means “make no rubbish”. 64 .‎ Do you want to join them? 65 .‎ 根据短女内容，从短文后的选项中选出能_入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 ‎ 选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分）‎ A. This is Children’s Day.‎ B. When you make less rubbish, you can make a cleaner earth.‎ C. Many people around the world don’t eat any meat for one day. ‎ D. Then you can remember these special days and do something green. ‎ E. We have a national holiday.‎ F.“Earth Day” is on April 22nd.‎ G.on this day, many people don't buy anything.‎ 第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）‎ 第一节单词填空 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。（共10小题， 每小题1分，满分10分） ‎ ‎ In November 1979, pupils England 66 (be)able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the 67 (one) time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.‎ The Monkey King is not just any 68 (normally) monkey. In fact ,he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because Tie can make seventy-two 69 (change) to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he 70 (can) turn himself into a man. To 71 (fight) bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes _72__(him) can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. 73 (at)other times, he is able to make it big and long.‎ The Monkey King 74 (excite) children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in 75 (read) this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. ‎ 第二节补全对话 ‎ 根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的 标点符号一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ A: Sarah, you don’t look well. 76 ?‎ B: I have a headache and my head feels very hot.‎ A: Maybe 77 .‎ B: Oh, maybe. 78 ?‎ A: You should take your temperature, lie down and rest. ‎ B: That sounds like a good idea.‎ A: If you still have a fever tomorrow， you’d better go to a doctor.79____ .‎ B: I hope so. 80 .Kelly.‎ A: You are welcome.‎ 第三节书面表达（满分15分）‎ A. One day in my childhood B. My_______ ‎ 要求: ‎ ‎1. 请从所给的A、B两个题目中任选其一作答，分值相同。如选B，请把题目补充完整再作答，例如： “My dream” “My hometown”“ My pet dog”等。‎ ‎ 2.注意紧扣主题，意思连贯，语言通顺，书写规范。‎ ‎3.文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用名字，请用Mike,Gina等英文名字，校名统一用Guangming Middle school.‎ ‎4.词数不少于60字。‎ 昆明市2017年初中学业水平考试英语试卷参考答案 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）‎ 第一节听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有10秒钟的读题时间，注意 听两遍•（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分25分）‎ 第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共15小 题，每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查介词 ‎22【参考答案】D【考查内容】日常情境对话 ‎23.【参考答案】A【考查内容】考查人称代词 ‎24.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查一般过去时【思路解析】last Sunday 一般过去时标志词。‎ ‎25.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查固定搭配 【思路解析】it’s convenient/cheap to do sth.‎ ‎26.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查单复数 【思路解析】many 是复数。‎ ‎27.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查日常情境对话 ‎28.【参考答案】A 【考查内容】考查日常情境对话 ‎29.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查频率 【思路解析】how often 多久做一次 ‎30.【参考答案】B【考查内容】考查词组【思路解析】识记每个词组的意思。Set out 开始、启程。‎ ‎31.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查最高级【思路解析】最高级 the + （名词加est形式）‎ ‎32.【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查词义 ‎33.【参考答案】D【考查内容】考查特殊疑问句 ‎【思路解析】根据提示，应该提问问什么，what后面用陈述句。‎ ‎34.【参考答案】A【考查内容】考查句意理解 ‎【思路解析】根据句意，选择符合语境的词义。不能看表面意思。‎ ‎35. 【参考答案】C【考查内容】考查句意理解【思路解析】选择符合语境的词义。不能看表面意思。‎ 第二节完形填空 ‎36. 【参考答案】C【考查内容】可数名词和不可数名词【思路解析】西红柿可数 ‎37. 【参考答案】B【考查内容】被动语态【思路解析】would be+过去时 ‎38. 【参考答案】B【考查内容】指示【思路解析】some一些 ‎39. 【参考答案】A【考查内容】连词【思路解析】因为用because ‎40. 【参考答案】C【考查内容】比较级【思路解析】名词比较级 加er ‎41. 【参考答案】B【考查内容】连词【思路解析】总结 ‎42. 【参考答案】A【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】meaning 意义 ‎43. 【 参考答案】B【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】理解文段意思 ‎44. 【参考答案】C【考查内容】文意理解【思路解析】wash 冲洗 ‎45. 【参考答案】A【考查内容】数量【思路解析】一周 one week 第三部分阅读理解（共20小题，满分35分）‎ 答案解析：46. T 47. F 48 . F 49. T 50. T ‎51. D 52. A 53.D 54. C 55. B ‎56. A 57. B 58. C 59.B 60.D ‎61. C 62. F 63. G 64. B 65. D 第四部分写作（共三节，满分30分）‎ ‎66.were 67.first 68.normal 69changes 70.can’t 71fight 72.he 73.At 74.has excited 75.reading ‎76.what’s the matter？ 77.you have a fever. 78.what should I do ? 79.I hope you will be better soon .‎ ‎80.Thank you. ‎