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永州市中考英语第二次模拟考试卷
永州市2018年中考第二次模拟考试卷 英 语(试题卷) (时量:100分钟 分值:120分) 第一部分 听力技能(共两节,满分20分) 做题时,先将答案画(写)在试卷上。录音内容朗读完后,你将有两分钟的时间将1~15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将16~20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。 第一节 对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面九段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第1小题。 1. What is the girl going to be when she grows up? A. B. C. 听第二段材料,回答第2小题。 2. What’s wrong with Tom? A. B. C. 听第三段材料,回答第3小题。 3. Where is the boy going ? A. B. C. 听第四段材料,回答第4小题。 4. How often does Jim run? A. Every day. B. Sometimes. C. Usually. 听第五段材料,回答第5小题。 5. What would the man like? A. Milk. B. Coffee . C. Ice cream. 听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。 6. How was the boy’s English test? A. He failed. B. He was the worst in his class. C. He was the best in his class. 7. How does he study English? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By making vocabulary lists. C. By listening to tapes. 听第七段材料,回答第8~9小题。 8. How old is Helen’s sister? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. 9. What does Helen’s uncle look like? A. He has a round face. B. He has curly hair. C. He is very tall. 听第八段材料,回答第10~12小题。 10. Who is Jane? A. Jim’s sister. B. Jim’s cousin. C. Jim’s classmate. 11. Why was Jane angry with Jim? A. Because Jim broke her glasses. B. Because Jim didn’t call her up. C. Because Jim copied her homework. 12. What will Jim do? A. Choose a gift. B. Write a letter. C. Make a phone call. 听第九段材料,回答第13~15小题。 13. When will the man fly to New York? A. On 10th next week. B. On 11th next week. C. On 12th next month. 14. What is the flight number? A. CA-2635. B. CA-6325. C. CA-6352. 15. Where will the man be at 5:00 the next morning? A. In Shanghai. B. In Tokyo. C. In New York. 第二节 笔录要点(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料,根据所听到的内容,将第16~20小题的信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Five ways to make you feel good Believe in yourself. Say “I can do 16 !” to yourself. Help those who 17 . It makes you feel good. Try to smile. Be 18 others. Develop a(n) 19 . It makes you relaxed and happy. 20 with your family members. They will help you. 第二部分 知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 21. — Look! Who is girl under the tree? — Oh, she is Lily. She is honest girl. A. the ; an B. a ; the C. the ; a 22. — There is a new story book on the desk. Whose is this? — It can be my . He bought one yesterday. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 23. — Is there in the book? — No. I think everything in it is boring. A. interesting anything B. something interesting C. anything interesting 24. I have a__________ sister. A. two-year-old B. two years old C. two-year-olds 25. — What do you think of the movie Kongfu Panda 3? — It is exciting I want to see it again. A. so; that B. such; that C. enough; to 26. I often go on holiday with my parents summer. A. on B. in C. at 27. Jim works as as Zhang Hua. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful 28. If Nick______home too late, he ______his favorite cartoon. A. will get; misses B.will get; will miss C.gets; will miss 29. Thanks for your invitation. It will be fantastic your hometown. A. visit B. to visit C. not to visit 30. — Must I answer your questions now? — No, you . You can answer it later. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t 31. The number of the students in our class ______55 and a number of students _______from countryside. A. is; are B. are; is C. are; are 32. I like music ______I can sing along with. A. that B. who C. where 33. You should smoking. It’s really bad for your health. A. put up B. take up C. give up 34. — _______the door, Tina. It is too noisy outside. — OK, I’ll do it at once. A. Close B. To close C. Closing 35. In my opinion, students should ______to choose their own clothes. A. allow B. be allowed C. are allowed 第二节 词语填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could 36 someone’s life. When I was 3 years old my parents discovered I was 37 . After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my self-esteem(自尊心)was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids 38 me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) 39 kid. Mrs. Green, my 40 , changed all of that with a simple three-word phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I 41 her lips(嘴唇)and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and 42 answered Mrs. Green’s question. I will 43 forget what happened next. Mrs. Green pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的)eyes and a big smile, she cried, “ That’s right, Ben!” For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信)rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many 44 I might face, I would overcome(克服)them. Thanks to those three 45 words, my whole life has changed since then. 36. A. end B. change C. lose 37. A. blind B. deaf C. fat 38. A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends of 39. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome 40. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher 41. A. read B. touched C. reached 42. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly 43. A. often B. ever C. never 44. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests 45. A. unkind B. difficult C. simple 第三部分 阅读技能(共三节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读选择(共11小题;每小题2分,满分22分)阅读下面的图表或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 (A) Website CEO Main Item www.taobao.com Jiang Peng clothes, household things www.4399.com Luo Haijian computer games www.58.com Yao Jinbo jobs, second-hand houses www.zybang.com Hou Jianbin homework www.vip.com Shen Ya famous brands 46. You can search when you have difficulties in homework. A. www.taobao.com B. www.zybang.com C. www.vip.com 47. What does www.58.com mainly serve? A. Jobs, second-hand houses. B. Famous brands. C. Computer games. 48. Who is the CEO of www.taobao.com? A.Yao Jinbo. B. Jiang Peng. C. Shen Ya. (B) Wang Li and her classmate Liu Tao talked on QQ today. Wang Li 15:30:08 What a rainy day today! Will you clean up the park tomorrow? Liu Tao 15:30:43 Yes, I do it every Saturday. What about you? You said you would go to your uncle’s farm with your parents. Wang Li 15:31:15 I planned to, but I just had a fight with my mom. She told me to clean up my room, but I wanted to watch TV. She said, “ Clean up the mess right now, or I won’t take you to your uncle’s farm tomorrow.” I tried to argue with her, but she didn’t listen. Liu Tao 15:33:55 Do you really want to go to the farm? Wang Li 15:34:06 Yes, but I don’t want to clean my room. My mom is too strict with me. She never listens to me. Liu Tao 15:35:56 Why not send a message to her? Tell her how much you love her and that you want her to be a good listener. Wang Li 15:37:00 Sounds good! I’ll try. Thank you, Liu Tao. Talk to you later. Liu Tao 15:37:35 49. Wang Li and Liu Tao talked on QQ . A. in the morning B. at noon C. in the afternoon 50. How often does Liu Tao clean up the park? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 51. What did Wang Li’s mother ask her to do today? A. Clean up the park. B. Go to the farm. C. Clean up her room. 52. From the reading, we can learn that . A. Liu Tao advised Wang Li to send a message to her mom. B. Liu Tao had a fight with his mom today. C. Wang Li thinks her mom is a good listener. (C) At the beginning of time, the earth was warm and people didn’t need fire. But slowly, it got colder and colder. One day, a bird with a red tail came. “ It’s getting cold,” it said to the people. “ You need fire to warm your houses and cook food. I have fire and I can give it to you. But I will give fire only to those who want to help others. See my tail? When you touch my tail, you will have fire.” People began to chase(追赶)the bird, trying to touch its tail. But the bird flew fast, and most of the people felt tired soon. In the end, only two people still ran after the bird. One got close and just as he tried to touch the bird’s tail, the bird flew away, saying, “You are not kind. You treat people badly.” Then, the other man got close, too. But the bird said, “You’re selfish. You take and never give back.” When the fire bird was flying away, it noticed a young girl sitting with an old man. It asked the girl, “ Why didn’t you chase me?” The girl said,“ The man is sick and I must care for him.” “ Touch my tail,” the bird said, “ because you are the only one who is worthy of(值得)this great gift.” 53. What color was the bird’s tail? A. Red. B. White. C. Yellow. 54. What does the underlined word “selfish” mean in Chinese? A.懦弱的 B.自私的 C.残忍的 55. Why did the bird let girl touch its tail? A. Because she ran fastest of all. B. Because she knew how to make fire. C. Because she helped others. 56. Where can we probably find the article? A. In a storybook. B. In a dictionary. C. In a guide book. (D) 第二节 摘录要点(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容填写表格,将信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Almost a seventh of China has been under heavy smog. The air pollution in 20 cities has reached “danger level”. China is not alone, however, many countries have the same situation. The air pollution is a problem from which we can’t hide. United States Since the beginning of the 19th century, America has had trouble with environmental problems, air pollution in particular. Almost 60 percent of Americans live in areas where air pollution has reached unhealthy levels. It can make people sick. The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act. Now the air quality all over the country is much cleaner, especially compared with ten years ago. London Yellow-grey smog was a frequent visitor to London in the 1950s and got the name “London fog”. The heaviest, which shocked the world, was in 1952. Because of cold weather and windless conditions, polluted air covered the city. People could see something around them only in a few meters and about 4,000 people died. In 1956, London passed the Clean Air Act. It largely reduced air pollution. New Delhi Because New Delhi is developing fast. Its air quality is even worse than that of Chinese cities. New Delhi has done little to improve air quality in recent years. However, the city government made a few changes more than 10 years ago. They moved industry out of the city, built a subway and improved public transport. World Battles Against Air Pollution China As for the air pollution, China is not 57 . Many countries have the same situation. United States About 60 percent of Americans live in areas where 58 has reached unhealthy levels. The Environmental Protection Agency 59 by the US in 1970. London In 60 , the heaviest smog shocked the world. New Delhi Because New Delhi is developing fast. Its air quality is even 61 than that of Chinese cities. (E) 第三节 回答问题(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 The Chinese women’s volleyball team won the gold medal at the Rio Olympic Games on August 21st, 2016. The outstanding performance has inspired people to keep fighting and never to give up. Coach Lang Ping has become the first to win volleyball gold both as a coach and a player. Back in 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, she and her teammates scooped(斩获)their first Olympic gold for China. Hui Ruoqi was the captain of the Chinese women’s volleyball team. She said it was the team’s responsibility(责任)to carry on the spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball. The 60-year-old man Pierre was among the cheering fans of the Chinese women’s volleyball team in Rio de Janeiro. He fell in love with the Chinese women’s volleyball team when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Frenchman was fascinated by the performance of the young team. 62. When did Chinese women’s volleyball team win the gold medal at the Rio Olympic Games? . 63. Who was the captain of the Chinese women’s volleyball team? . 64. Does Pierre come from France? . 65. What spirit can we learn from the Chinese women’s volleyball team? . 第四部分 写作技能(共三节,满分35分) 第一节 语篇翻译(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,然后将划 线部分的句子译成汉语或英语,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Most children in China have very good learning conditions today. 66. They have school buses to take, and warm and clean classrooms to study in. But do you know that there are still many children who are not so lucky? Baji is a young student in Daliang Mountain. His school is in a small village. He and some classmates live in the school, because their homes are too far away. 67.他们每周回家一次。 Sometimes they don't have electricity(电)in the evening. They have to use flashlights(手电筒) to study. For those students who don't live in the school, they have to get up early in the morning and walk to school. 68.他们通常花费一个小时到校。In winter, the wind is cold and the road is icy. The children often fall down and get hurt. 69. However, they don’t look forward to getting to school quickly. That is because their classroom is as cold as the outside. 70.When I told the truth to my students, they were all shocked. “ Are you kidding?” One asked. “ I can’t believe that,” said another. Then they realized that they should cherish(珍惜)the good conditions and study hard. 66.__________________________67.______________________68.______________________ 69.__________________________70.______________________ 第二节 完成对话(共5小题; 每小题2分,满分10分)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 Reporter: Hello, where did you go last Spring Festival? You: I went to Xiamen. Reporter: 71 ? You: I went there with my friend Liu Ying. Reporter: Did you go to Xiamen University? You: 72 . It was really nice. Reporter: What was the weather like there? You: 73 . Reporter: Did you try any sea food there? You: Yes. And I even bought some for my family. Reporter: 74 ? You: It’s a beautiful seaside city and it’s worth traveling around. Reporter: Thanks . You: 75 . 第三节 书面表达 (1个大题,满分15分) 亲爱的同学们,你们喜欢阅读吗?阅读能给我们带来快乐,获取知识,增长见识,但有一些同学占用了大部分业余时间去上网,玩游戏等。为此,永州市各中小学开展“好书伴我成长”活动,倡议同学们多读书,读好书,让读书成为我们生活的一部分。请你根据活动主题并结合表格中所给的信息,以“Growing Up With Good Books”为题,用英语写一篇倡议书。 We can… 1. 1. get knowledge 2. 2. open our minds 3. … Some students spend much time … 1. 1. watch TV 2. 2. go on the Internet … We should… 1. 1. read more books 2. 2. let it become a part of our life … 注意: 1. 文中请勿使用真实人名,校名和地名; 2. 词数:80词左右; 3. 内容应包含表格中的要点并可适当发挥; 4. 文章的开头已给出,但不计入。 Growing Up With Good Books My dear friends, Reading is very important._____________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 永州市2018年中考第二次模拟考试卷 英 语(答案) 学校: 班级: 考号: 姓名: 装订线内不要答题,装订线外不要写姓名、考号等,违者试卷作0分处理 Ⅰ. 听力技能(每小题1分,共20分) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A A B C A A B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 A B C B C 16、 anything 17、 are in trouble 18、 friendly to 19、 interest 20、 Talk Ⅱ. 知识运用(每小题1分,共25分) 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A B C A A B B C B B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A C A B B B A A C 题号 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A A C B C Ⅲ.阅读技解(共40分) 第一节 阅读理解(每小题2分,共22分) 题号 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 答案 B A B C B C A A B C A 第二节 摘录要点(每小题2分,共10分) 57、 alone 58、 air pollution 59、 was created 60、 1952 61、 worse 第三节 回答问题(每小题2分,共8分) 62、 On August 21st, 2016. 63、 Hui Ruoqi. 64、 Yes, he does. 65、 We can learn to keep fighting and never to give up. Ⅳ、写作技能(共35分) 第一节 语篇翻译(每小题2分,共10分) 66、他们有校车搭乘且有温暖整洁的教室学习。 67、They go home once a week. 68、It often takes them an hour to get to school./They often spend an hour getting to school. 69、然而,他们不期待尽快到校。 70、当我把真相告诉我的学生时,他们都感到震惊。 第二节 完成对话(每小题2分,共10分) 71. Who did you go with ? 72 . Yes, I did. 73. It was sunny/ quite warm… 74. What do you think of Xiamen?/ How do you like Xiamen? 75 . You’re welcome. 第三节 书面表达(共15分) Growing Up With Good Books My Dear Friends, Reading is very important. We can get knowledge through reading. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and happier. Our study can be improved if we read more good books. The more we read, the more we will learn and the brighter our future will become. However, some students spend much time in listening to music, watching TV or going on the Internet to play games. It takes much of their spare time. So I would like to suggest that everyone should read more books, especially read classics so that we can spread our Chinese traditional culture to the world. Let’s start reading now. And let it become a part of our life! 听力朗读材料: 永州市2018年中考第二次模拟考试听力测试现在开始。听力部分共分两节,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。做题时,先将答案画(写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有两分钟的时间将第1-15小题的答案填涂到答题卡上,将16-20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。 第一节 对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面九段材料,每段材料后各有几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第1小题。 M: What are you going to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a teacher. 听第二段材料,回答第2小题。 W: Hi, Tom. You don’t look very well. What’s wrong? M: I have a headache. 听第三段材料,回答第3小题。 W: Where are you going? M: The book shop. I want to buy some books. 听第四段材料,回答第4小题。 W: Jim, you look so strong. Do you like exercising? M: Yes, I run every day. 听第五段材料,回答第5小题。 W: Dale, what would you like, milk or ice cream? M: Neither, I’d like coffee. 听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。 W: How was your English test? M: I did very well. I was the best in my class. W: How do you study English? M: By asking the teacher for help. 听第七段材料,回答第8~9小题。 M: Is this your family photo, Helen? W: Yes. Look! This is my little sister, Jenny. M: She’s very lovely. Is she 8 years old? W: No, she is only 6. M: Who is this man? Your father? W: No, he is my uncle. M: He looks cool with curly hair. W: Yeah. M: Is he an artist? W: No, he isn’t. He is an actor. 听第八段材料,回答第10~12小题。 W: Jim, you look sad. What’s up? M: Oh, mom, I broke my classmate Jane’s glasses and she got angry with me. What should I do? W: You should call her up and talk with her on the phone. M: I don’t like talking on the phone. W: Maybe you can write to her. M: Sounds good. What should I write? W: You should say sorry. And you have to buy her a new pair of glasses. M: OK. I’ll do as you said. 听第九段材料,回答第13~15小题。 W: May I help you, sir? M: Yes, I’d like three tickets to New York. W: When would you like to fly? M: On the 11th of next month. W: On the 11th of next month. Let me see. We haven’t got any tickets on that day here. What about the twelfth? M: OK! What is the flight number? W: It is CA-6325. M: What time does it leave? W: It leaves Shanghai at a quarter to eleven in the morning. M: Does it stop anywhere? W: Yes, it stops in Tokyo. M: What time does it arrive in Tokyo? W: It arrives in Tokyo at half past two in the afternoon. And it gets to New York at about 5 o’clock the next morning. M: Thank you. 第二节 笔录要点(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料,根据听到的内容,将第16~20小题的信息补充完整。每空不超过3个单词,并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。 We will have a lot of trouble in our life, but we have to face it. When you are feeling unhappy, there are five ways to make you feel good about yourself. 1. Believe in yourself. Look in the mirror and say "I can do anything! " to yourself. 2. Help those who are in trouble. Helping others always makes you feel good. 3. Try to smile. Be friendly to people you meet. 4. Develop an interest. Interest will help you relax and make you happy. 5. Talk with your family members. They will try their best to help you get out of trouble. 查看更多