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上海市2015浦东区中考英语一模试卷含答案
浦东新区2015年初三英语一模练习(六) (满分150分,完卷时间100分钟) 2015.1 考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成,做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分) A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (6 分) B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案):(8分) 7. A) Worded. B) Excited. C) Great. D) Angry. 8. A) A physics club. B) A dancing club. C) A music club. D) A movie club. 9. A) To work in McKing. B) To have lunch. C) To buy a hamburger. D) To help others. 10. A) A policeman. B) A teacher. C) A director. D) An engineer. 11. A) Two days. B) Three days. C) Five days. D) Ten days. 12. A) In a restaurant. B) In a library. C) In a cinema. D) In a hospital. 13. A) Her father. B) Her friends. C) Her classmates. D) Her cousins. 14. A) She doesn't like fish. B) She isn't interested in fish. C) She likes eating fish. D) She has had enough. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (7分) 15. Nicholas is only four, but he is clever enough to go to college. 16. When he was very young, Nicholas could speak only one language. 17. The boy could stay in the schools because he fek happy there. 18. The parents didn't know what to do with their son at first. 19. Nicholas studies both in a college and at home. 20. The story is mainly about how the clever boy's school helps him in every way. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)(7分) 21. On Halloween we should __________ __________ some candy for trick-treaters. 22. I have __________ __________ memories of Halloween as a kid. 23. My parents don't want us to wander around __________ __________ in a strange place. 24. They are sometimes __________ __________ in a good way that they try to make us laugh. 25. My dad dressed up as a policeman and wrote parking tickets for __________ __________. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音,词汇和语法) II.Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) :(共20分) 26. Which of the following words matches the sound ? A) kiss B) cake C) cave D) case 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A) We should think of a plot when creating a comic strip. B) The fish are removed from the birds' mouths by Damin. C) Yesterday a bank robbery happened at the end of the comer. D) He was so shocked that he could hardly say a word. 28. Guide dogs help ______ blind walk free in the street. A) a B) an C) the D) / 29. A healthy diet is essential ______ everybody. You should care more about what you eat. A) for B) to C) in D) about 30. A friend of mine usually sells some vegetables and shares ______ with his family. A) another B) other C) the rest D) the other 31. My mother is a creative cook, so she often cooks ______ for me every weekend. A) anything different B ) nothing different C) something different D) everything different 32. As people get older, their short-term memory becomes ______ and they can't remember things clearly. A) bad B) worse C) better D)good 33. When an earthquake happens, you should go outside as ______ as possible. A) quick B) quicker C) more quickly D) quickly 34. Jenny often thinks of herself, ______ her sister, Mary is very friendly to others. A) so B) but C) and D) or 35. The old man still coughed a lot ______ he took some medicine. A) if B) since C) because D) although 36. The summer holiday is coming, so he decides ______ to Beijing for his holidays. A) go B) to going C) going D) to go 37. The thief denied ______ the mobile phone from the young lady when he was caught. A) stealing B) to steal C) steal D) stole 38. I ______ from Mr. Black since he moved to Beijing. I'll visit him when I go there. A) haven't heard B) won't hear C) don't hear D) didn't hear 39. My sister ______ much charity work in her free time when she entered college. A) has done B) will do C) did D) does 40. After the serious illness Ebola (埃博拉疫情) happens, more doctors ______ to help save the patients in Africa. A) needed B) are needed C) need D) are needing 41. Before taking a plane at the airport, all passengers ______ go through safety check. A) can B) must C) may D) ought to 42. ______ warm and rainy weather it was last November in Shanghai! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 43. Could you tell me ______? A) how could I protect myself from the air pollution B) how can I protect myself from the air pollution C) how I could protect myself from the air pollution D) how I can protect myself from the air pollution 44. - I think teenagers should be strict with themselves at any time. - ______ A) I agree. B) Not at all C) That's all fight. D) That's a good idea. 45. - Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk. - ______ A) How do you like it? B) Do you agree? C) What's the problem? D) What do you think? III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分) A) designers B) as well as C) much D) protect E) show Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from bad weather conditions. Hats are also worn to 46 politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women's hats, are 47 more than that. In fact, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What's more, people now consider many different features (特点) when choosing even a simple hat. Many 48 point out that when choosing the right hat, it's important to consider the color of your skin 49 your hair, your height, and the shape of your face. A) different B) also C) difficult D) for example E) wear First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair, 50 , you shouldn't wear black hats if you're dark skinned. Second, the height of the hat is 51 an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the took of height. Most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should 52 . A small, gentle hat that matches the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a 53 style. As the saying goes, "Fine feathers make fine birds." A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public? IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共8分) 54. The program introduced how the police dealt with two __________ in the small town. (robbery) 55. Mr. Smith and his wife are preparing for their son's __________ birthday party. (nine) 56. Don't always depend on __________ parents because you have grown up.(you) 57. I haven't received any letters from my pen friend in England __________. (recent) 58. The street artists make the audience glad in a __________ of ways. (vary) 59. Keep trying hard, and you will __________ in making your dream come true. (success) 60. Paper cutting is a __________ Chinese skill with a history of thousands of years. (tradition) 61. It is said that these students' cards can __________ us to travel half-price for a trip. (able) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分) 62. The old girl has already copied all the new words on the blackboard. (改为否定句) The old girl __________ copied all the new words on the blackboard __________. 63. The nearest hospital is about fifteen minutes' ride from our school. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ is the nearest hospital from our school? 64. I will buy a T-shirt for my father. I don't think of a better idea for a present. (保持句意基本不变) I will buy a T-shirt for my father __________ I __________ of a better idea for a present. 65. Could you tell me how I can work out the problem as soon as possible. (改为简单句) Could you tell me __________ __________ work out the problem as soon as possible. 66. People in our village threw away a great number of plastic bags last year. (改为被动语态) A great number of plastic bags __________ __________ away in our village last year. 67. There are few new words in the comic strips for our students. (改为反意疑问句) There are few new words in the comic strips for our students, __________ __________? 68. the way, they, the problem, haven't found, to work out. (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________ Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读与写) IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解):(共50分) A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容,选择最恰当的答案):(12分) Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that occur every day on the road. These accidents mean losing rife or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren't educated on the importance of road safety, the situation can't be avoided. Accidents have many causes. The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin. Without meaning any harm, a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on, he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries, the offenders are seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy roads instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles must keep to their lanes in busy streets. Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. "Stop, look and go" is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not keep the machine in good condition. Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours. To make people aware of road safety, media can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deriver information. There may he speeches over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs. 69. Why do we talk about road safety? Because ______. A) people obey traffic rules B) people like the topic C) people meet traffic jams D) people cause traffic accidents 70. According to Paragraph1, how can we reduce the traffic accidents on the road? We can ______. A) take less money B) never go out C) be educated D) protect ourselves 71. What does "offenders" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A) people who step on banana skins B) people who throw banana skins on the road C) people who walk on zebra crossings D) people who keep their lanes while driving 72. How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A) two B) three C) four D) five 73. According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statements is not mentioned? A) Schools manage the traffic near school. B) Schools educate students in class. C) Schools invite the police to make speeches. D) Schools get help from the police during rush hours. 74. What does the Last Paragraph mainly tell us? A) The police should control the traffic. B) Advertisements make people realize safety. C) Movies about accidents are shown. D) Media can play a useful role to warn people. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分) Four Island Countries for a Trip The Philippines One of the most beautiful and best island countries in the world is the Philippines. It's 75 a place worth visiting any time of the year. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands, and all of them are beautiful and unique in their own way. The country also offers plenty of interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking, bird watching and many others. You will be 76 to love the country deeply. The Maldives Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. Located in the middle of the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is made up of 77 amazing coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes (火山). There is a magnificent ocean, with fascinating beaches and luxury resorts. If someone is looking for the best honeymoon destination, the Maldives will 78 him/her very much. Japan I'm sure there's no other place on the planet like Japan. You will fill up on noodles, sushi, experience different culture, go hiking in the dramatic hills, and don't forget to visit Tokyo. Tokyo's bars, restaurants, pubs, and clubs are busy each night of the week. Japan is really an island country where you will never feel 79 . If you are keen on shopping, Japan is a must visit place for you. Greece Greece is a beautiful country, known for its rich culture and clean beaches. The country consists of over 1,400 islands, however only 169 of them have people to live on. These Greek islands are the most popular and visited Greek destinations, especially during the summer months. If you're a 80 lover, there are many sites you can visit in Greece, which can satisfy your curiosity about its past. 75. A) possibly B) actually C) finally D) mainly 76. A) ready B) used C) likely D) thankful 77. A) a series of B) a pair of C) a kind of D) a couple of 78. A) choose B) accept C) support D) attract 79. A) excited B) pleased C) bored D) surprised 80. A) geography B) politics C) art D) history C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给):(14分) As the world is becoming global, learning a foreign language is necessary besides studying our mother tongue well. For example, learning English is a good way. English is a s 81 that I like as well as Chinese. I still remember how glad I was when I t 82 my English book for the first time. Since then I have regarded speaking English fluently as one of my important aims. Though my level is not very high, I never 1 83 my passion(热情) and I will always keep working hard. Nowadays many children are chosen to learn English at a very y 84 age, but which is the right way we should take? Now let me share my own ways with you. Firstly, one who wants to learn English well must be fond of it. As the saying goes, "A good interest is half of the success!" Secondly, you have to work hard and always keep a good state of mind. One can never reach the top of mountain without a hard p 85 and enough practice, so do English learners. Remember never to be disappointed when you got low marks or even did not pass the exams. As a learner especially a beginner, to experience failure is not s 86 ! Thirdly, you must stick to what you are learning or have learned. You have to look at the words from time to time by heart, recite the texts again and again. You should have a proper arrangement, or you may learn it for a long time without rest and then leave it alone also for a long time. By doing so, the time you have spent learning is n 87 a waste. These above are my main ways of learning and I have received some good effects. If you think they are also suitable for you, you can just have a try to follow me. D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分) As a young man, Alan was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son developed a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠的) disorder, neither Alan nor his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night. Since he thought the death was caused by his carelessness, he always felt guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Alan could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. Soon Alan became an alcoholic (嗜酒者), so Alan began to lose everything he owned -- his land, house, etc. Finally Alan died alone in a small bar. When I heard of Alan's death, I thought, "What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure!" As time went by, I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment. I knew Alan's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere. I hadn't heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, "As a child until I left home at 18, my father came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, 'I love you, son.'" Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Alan as a failure. He had not left any material wealth behind, but he was a "real" father in his son's heart. 88. Did Alan and his wife take their son's stomachache seriously? _________________________________________________________________________ 89. How did Alan feel after his elder son died suddenly? _________________________________________________________________________ 90. Why did Alan begin to lose what he had had? _________________________________________________________________________ 91. What made Ernie such a kind and caring person? _________________________________________________________________________ 92. When did the writer change his judgment about Alan? _________________________________________________________________________ 93. What did the writer think of Alan as a father in the end? Give the reason. _________________________________________________________________________ VII. Writing (作文): (20分) 94. Write at least 60 words about the topic "I get ______ from my class life" (以“我从班级生活中得到______”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格,请在答题纸上把作文标题补充完整,如:I get friendship/happiness/help … from my class life.) 每个人的成长都离不开班级生活,你认为你的班级生活如何?从中你最大的收获是什么? 你又想为班集体做些什么? (注意:短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。) The following points are for reference only. (以下句型仅供参考) ·My class life is exciting/boring/interesting... ·I get...from... ·I expect/hope (that/to)... 浦东新区2015年初三英语模拟练习(六) 听力原文和参考答案 Part 1 A. 1. There are several firework shows in the Century Park every year. (C) 2. Lina retired from tennis because of her knee injuries. (D) 3. More and more people are interested in taking photos with cameras. (F) 4. We bought many cheaper things by computer on Double Eleven Day. (A) 5. Your cat looks very dirty, and it needs a shower. (G) 6. The company of Alibaba has become very famous in the world. (B) B. 7. M: Hey, Helen, why are you crying? What's wrong with you? W: I am worded about my little sister, Mary. She was here just now. But now she is missing. I can't find her. Q: How does Helen feel now? (A) 8. W: I like the physics club that I attended last year. We really did a lot of fun activities. M: I'd rather join a club that doesn’t take so much work, like a movie club. Q: Which club is the man going to choose? (D) 9. M: Welcome to Me Donald, bow can I help you? W: I'd like one hamburger, please. Q: What is the woman going to do? (C) 10. W: My handbag was stolen just now. What should I do now? M: Calm down, madam. What was in your handbag? Can you describe it? Q: What job does the man probably do? (A) 11. W: Where did your family spend your summer holidays, Roger? M: To China. We stayed in Beijing for five days, Xi'an for two days and Shanghai for three days. Q: How long did Roger's family spend their summer holidays in China? (D) 12. M: Excuse me, is this seat taken? W: I think you can take it. The man has finished his lunch and just left. Q: Where does the dialogue most probably take place? (A) 13. W: Hey, Dad? My friends are going to see the new movie tonight. Can I go with them? M: That sounds OK. What time will you get home? W: Mm, I should be back home by 10:30 o'clock. Q: Who will the girl see the new movie with? (B) 14. W: Didn't you say there's a special meaning for eating fish on New Year's Day7 M: Right. In Chinese, the words 'fish' and 'plenty' have the similar meaning. W: Cool. Do you mind if I have one more bite? Q: What does the woman mean? (C) C. Nicholas is very clever. At the age of four, he is studying at college. Nicholas spoke well before he was one. When he was eighteen months old, he took telephone messages for his parents in English. At the age of two he began to learn French and soon he spoke it well. The strange thing about Nicholas is that he taught himself to read before he' could speak. 'We knew immediately that ho could read. When he could speak, he corrected my spelling,' said his father. When Nicholas went to school, his teachers gave him pictures to colour, and toys to play with. He tried two different schools, but he was bored and his parents decided that he couldn't stay there. His teachers did not have time to prepare special lessons for Nicholas. The parents had no idea what to do with him. Then A college in London offered to help. Nicholas spends some of his time there, and also studies at home. Now he knows insects by their Latin names. He reads the newspaper every day, and he can play the violin well. 'We don't have any social life,' His father said, 'Nicholas is our dream. He is a clever child and we want to help him in every way. (15.T 16.F 17.F 18. T 19.T 20.F) D. Halloween is on October 31a every year. There are a lot of families with kids to trick-or-treat in the neighbourhood. It probably would be a little selfish if we only bought candy for ourselves and didn't offer it to the trick-treaters. Maybe we should pick up some candy just in case. I have lots of memories of Halloween as a kid and I look forward to it every year. To celebrate the day, I often dress up and my parents take us out to trick-or-treat. We don't have maw/ neighbours, so my parents drive us to a bigger neighbourhood in town; and we'd go door to door. My parents always go there with us because they don't want us to wander around by ourselves in a strange place. But they love it. They are sometimes so crazy in a good waythat they are determined to make the most of every chance to make us laugh. Like this time, my mum dressed up as a down 'and kept telling old jokes to everyone she met. My dad dressed up as a policeman and wrote parking tickets for people's cars--that were parked in their own parking place!!! I hope we can help to give our children the same kind of memories when they grow up. (21. pick up 22.1ots of 23. by ourselves 24. so crazy 25.people's cars) Part II 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. B 35.D 36. D 37. A 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. A 45.C 46. E 47. C 48. A 49. B 50. D 51. B 52. E 53. A 54. robberies 55. ninth 56. your 57. recently 58. variety 59. succeed 60. traditional 61. enable 62. hasn't yet 63. How far 64. unless think 65. how to 66. were thrown 67. are there 68. They haven't found the way to work out the problem. Part III (A) 69. D 70. C 71. B 72. C 73. C 74. D (B) 75. B 76. C 77. A 78. D 79. C 80. D (C) 81. subject 82. touched/took 83. lose 84. young 85. process 86. strange 87. nearly (D) 88. No, they didn't. 89. He felt guilty. / Guilty. 90. Because he turned to alcohol for help. / Because Alan became an alcoholic. / Because he was addicted to alcohol. 91. His father's love./His father's kiss and words. 92. After he talked with Ernie. / After he learned the fact/truth. When Ernie told the writer what his father had done. 93. He thought Alan was a real/good/kind/loving father. He didn't leave his younger son alone like his wife. / (Although he got depressed ) after his elder son's death, he still loved his younger son in his way. / Because his son became one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men. VII. 94. 略。查看更多