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深圳龙岗区2015中考质量调研英语试题含答案
龙岗区2015-2016学年第二学期九年级质量调研试题 英语 注意事项: 1.答题前,请将学校、班级、姓名、考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,将条形码粘贴好。 2.全卷分两部分,第一部分为选择题,1至30小题答案为A、B、C三个选项,31至50小题为A、B、 C、D四个选项;第二部分为非选择题,共9页,考试 时间90分钟,满分100分。 3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答;凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的,其答案一律无效。答题卡必须保 持清洁,不能折叠。 4.本卷选择题1-50,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号 涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;非选择题51-65及信息转述和书面表达,必须 用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。 第一部分选择题(65分) I.汇测试(20分) i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应的字母 编号涂黑。 (共10小题,每小题1分) 1. ---What's new in today's newspaper? --- The manager of the hotel has apologized for its poor security management. A. said goodbye to B. said thanks to C. said sorry to 2. ---lt is said that a company in Japan creates the world's first washable phone. ---Really? It sounds amazing and I am dying to have one. A. am allowed B. refuse C. can't wait 3.You'd better save your personal information and other files separately. A. collect B. store C. rescue 4. It appears that most of the teenagers today have different ideas about what is cool. A. says B. seems C. happens 5.Da Vinci showed great intelligence and a great gift for art from an early age. A. talent B. present C. patience 6. ---Did the children like the cartoon Zootopia? ---Actually, it is more popular with adults than the producer supposed. A. thought B. discussed C. solved 7. --- What's the time by your watch now? --- A quarter to twelve. A. 5 minutes B. 15 minutes C. 25 minutes 8. ---Does her advice on reducing waste work? --- No. It fell on deaf ears. A. Nobody paid attention to it. B. Nobody heard it. C. Nobody understood ii 9. ---How can I make a right choice when getting lost in the Amazon rainforest? ---Don’t be too worried and try to find the right direction by watching things around you. A. Keep still B. Keep silent C. Keep calm 10. ---What do you think of the baseball coach? - He's like a breach of fresh air for the team. He's got great ideas for making us better players. A. something new and exciting B. something easy and relaxing C. something old and boring ii.在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑. (共 10小题,每小题1分) 11. An __________ is a notice in the paper, or on a poster or TV about a job or things for sale. A. announcement B. encyclopedia C: advertisement 12. If something is__________, it is likely to harm you. A. dangerous B. endanger6d C. annoying 13. To __________ natural resources means to make full use of it. A. take hold of B. take care of C. take advantage of 14. ---Although Tony prepared for the talent show for a long time, he lost the game. ---He must feel down. Let's do something to raise his__________. A. price B. spirits C. voice 15. ---The students will have a make-up party to celebrate their graduation. ---No wonder they've __________ the classrooms with flowers and ribbons. A. developed B. described C. decorated 16. ---What happened to that brave horse in the war? --- __________ , it escaped from the enemy and survived the cold winter. A. Suddenly B. Fortunately C. Generally 17. A private car driver will be __________ 500 yuan if he or she drives in the bus lane during the rush hours. A. paid B. offered C. fined 18. ---What should I wear for sightseeing in New York? -When you do much walking, good quality shoes will __________ . A. make a difference B. make a deal C. make a decision 19. ---Why are so many students __________ these days? ---Because it rains a lot recently and students often get wet on their way. A. under the name B. under the weather C. under the sun 20. If guests __________ later than l:30 p.m., they need to pay extra money. A. check out B. check in C. check up II.完型填空。 This morning I got an e-mail from Roy. It seems that my boy really enjoys his new life at Harvard University. The email 21 me of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great 22 and tried to move his toys, books and other things into the house. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of 23 on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a terrible mess. My wife rushed in 24 . I looked at my son, and his small face was filled with fear. I smiled and 25 his hand, "Take it easy, Roy. Now let's do something to make it look nice." I took out a brush. "You see, Dad is a 26 , I can change it into a big tree." His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the 27 . We spent the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a 28 forest with plants and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. On that day, everybody in the house knew something special happened. The night before Roy left for Harvard, he asked me 29 I still remembered the day when he had knocked over the paint. "Since then I've never 30 making mistakes," he continued, "I believe I can always find out ways to solve the problems." 21. A. reminded B. warmed C. accused 22. A. disappointment B. excitement C. care 23. A. water B. paint C. juice 24. A. angrily B. cheerfully C. patiently 25. A. pushed B. removed C. held 26. A. magician B. director C. manager 27. A. wall B. floor C. roof 28. A. dark B. beautiful C. scary 29. A. whether B. how C. why 30. A suffered from B. worried about C. thought of III.阅读理解 (30分) (共 20小题,每小题1.5分) A Mr. Robinson works at an office. Every day, he .drives a long way to get to work. In order to avoid heavy traffic jams, he has to get up early and go to work without having breakfast. He always buys some bottles of milk and puts them in a big box in his office, so he can drink the milk whenever he gets hungry. One day, after arriving at his office as usual, he wanted to have some milk. But he found that two bottles of milk were missing. He thought someone who works in the same office must have taken the milk. So at noon, he said to all his colleagues: "I wish the person who stole my milk can return them to me and apologize in the afternoon. In fact, anyone who touched the box left his or her fingerprints on the box, so I can figure out who did this by checking the fingerprints." After saying this, he went out for lunch. During lunch, he was thinking about what he should say to the person who would apologize in the afternoon. But when he got back to the office, no one apologized to him. To his surprise, all his milk, even the box, was missing. 31. Mr. Robinson goes to work __________. A. by bus B. by car C. by metro D. on foot 32. Mr. Robinson put some milk in the office because __________ . A. he likes milk very much B. his work makes him hungry C. he wants to share milk with his colleagues D. he has no time to have breakfast 33. The underlined word ~in the second paragraph means __________. A. workmates B. classmates C. roommates D. deskmates 34. When he was having lunch, Mr. Robinson was considering __________. A. where his milk was B. who stole his milk C. what to say to the "thief' D. what would happen in the afternoon 15. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.. Mr. Robinson drinks two bottles of milk every day. B. Mr. Robinson hid in the office at noon to catch the thief. C. The person who took Mr. Robinson's milk was missing. D. Someone took the box' away so Mr. Robinson couldn't find the thief. B What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 US kids answered this question in an online poll. Two out of three kids say they get along well with their parents. But that doesn't mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids report arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids say arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other. " It's certainly normal to disagree and argue," says D'Arcy Lyness, an American child psychologist. "But it's also important to learn how to do so respectfully. Be patient. Don't use a raised angry voice." And not surprisingly, three out of four kids say they lie to their parents sometimes. Many say they lied so they would not get in trouble or disappoint their parents. In fact, it can have bad results. Older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged from 12 to 14 not only say they lie more, but also report having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along so well with their parents. According to Lyness, those feelings are common. Ns kids become more independent, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. :/Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey," she says. "As kids grow and change, it is important for everyone to change, and the key is respect ." 36. According to the poll, __________ of US kids get along well with their parents. A. few B. all C. most D. none 37. The underlined word "so" in Paragraph 2 means__________. A. disagreement and respect B. argument and agreement C. agreement and patience D. disagreement and argument 38. Lyness thinks there are __________ ways to show respect to each other when parents and kids have different ideas. A. two B. three C. four D. five 39. The third paragraph is mainly about __________. A. telling lies B. telling the truth C. the reason of telling lies D. problems of older kids 40. To help parents understand their kids better, __________ is the most important. A. change B. respect C. independence D. patience C Zheng Anke, in her early 30s, has 10 WeChat groups with 120 students each and charges each student 3,000 yuan ($460) a year. She once worked for New Oriental Education, China's biggest English-training school, but now runs her own business. She can earn up to 3.6 million yuan ($554,000) every year. Another report showed a physics teacher charged each of his 2.617 students 9 yuan for a single class on the computer. He earned 18,842 yuan for an hour's instruction after sharing 20 percent of the tuition with an online educational agency. It has raised heated discussion among Chinese netizens. First, some teachers make a large amount of money. It has led to criticism about fair salaries. Second, some online teachers have to hide their identities, as they work in government schools. Most of Chinese parents focus too much on their children's academic achievements, so after-school instruction has long been popular. That's why the growing popularity of online teaching is not surprising. Yang Jie, a government worker in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, said distance learning has many advantages compared with traditional educational agencies. The advantages include cheaper fees, repeated opportunities to review the teachers' instruction and the ability to attend classes when it's convenient. Yang also appreciates the possibility to choose instructors. "I can choose the teachers I like freely on the Internet," Yang said. "I'II continue to attend their classes if they turn out to be humorous and their classes are well-prepared." 41. Zheng Anke is probably a/an __________ teacher. A. Chinese B. maths C. physics D. English 42. The first two paragraphs are mainly about the examples of__________. A. school teachers B. online teachers C. English teachers D. physics teachers 13. The netizens criticize the online teaching about __________. A. teachers only B. money only C. teachers and their earnings D. teaching quality 44. According to the passage, the online teaching is popular because __________. A. Chinese parents care about children's scores B. online teaching is cheaper C. the online teachers earn a lot of money D. online teaching is convenient 45. Yang Jie's attitude towards the popularity of online teaching is __________. A. positive B. careless C. unacceptable D. doubtful D Flying cars are not exactly a new idea. Ever since a pilot in World War I wrote about this. many companies have been trying to make practical and safe ones that people can buy. Finally, they are almost there. AeroMobil, a Slovakian company, plans to start selling its creation. the AeroMobil 3.0, in 2017. The company says on its website that the AeroMobil 3.0 "changes in seconds from an automobile to an airplane". The vehicle is gas-powered and has wings that can fold, which allows drivers to park it like a car, though it is nearly 20 feet long. It seats two people -- the pilot and a passenger .The company said the car's top speed on the road is at least 99 mph and while flying is at least 124 mph. It can fly for 435 miles before running out of gas. In a video of the company's website, the AeroMobil 3.0 drives out of a garage and goes down a highway, sharing the road with regular cars until it arrives at an airstrip(简易跑道). The car then unfolds its wings and takes off from a stretch of grass, and flies through the air like any other small airplane. AeroMobil spokesman Stefan Vadocz said his company hasn't set an exact price because it's not ready yet. But he said to expect the price to be several hundreds of thousands of euros (1 million yuan), somewhere in between a sports car and a light sports aircraft. 46. Companies have been trying to make flying cars since__________. A. a long time ago B. World War II C. recently D. World War I 17. The AeroMobil 3.0 use__________ as power. A. Petrol B. gas C. electricity D. batteries 18. The AeroMobil 3.0 can reach__________ miles per hour in a highway. A. 435 B. 124 C. 99 D. 20 49. Which of the following statements about the AeroMobil 3.0 is Not True? A. It can change from a car to a plane very quickly. B. it can fly as far as 435 miles at a time. C. It can be parked easily like a car. D. It will cost about l,000,000 euros. 50. This passage is a piece of news about __________. A. school life B. science C. entertainment D. sports 第二部分非选择题(25分) IV.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用 括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,将答案写在答题卷上。 (共10个空,每空1分) Betty is not traditional American beauty. She is (51) __________(fashion) with thick red glasses, untidy hair and large metal braces on her teeth. (52) __________ this hasn't stopped her from becoming one of American's favourite TV characters. So (53) __________did she manage to do it? The answer is that charm can be more attractive than beauty Betty is the main character in a TV show Ugly Betty. The show is about her life (54) __________an office worker at a fashion magazine in New York. Betty is often looked down on and (55) __________ (laugh) at by the people around. But she manages to do (56) __________ (well) than others with her hard work, charm and wisdom. The show tells (57) __________ (we) about how a girl goes from an ugly duckling into a beautiful swan. Though you may know the ending of the show from the (58) __________(begin),it has still been a big success in the USA. It has attracted a large number of viewers(59) __________ won two Golden Globe Awards. The program is so popular because of the performance of the(60) ________ (act)America Ferrera who plays the role of Betty.She brings the character alive on the screen. Ⅵ.信思询问(5分) 根据所给情景提示提问题 61.你想知道你朋友这个周末的计划,你问: __________________________________________________ 62.你想知道你朋友的父亲多久丢钓一次鱼,你问: __________________________________________________ 63.你想知道你在哪里前以买到法国红酒,你问: __________________________________________________ 64.你想知道离得最近的公共汽车站的距离,你问: __________________________________________________ 65.你想知道你是否可以把杂志带出图书馆,你问: __________________________________________________ —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— —————————————————————————————————————————— I believe we can do better in reading. 答案 单选 1-5 CCBBA 6-10 ABACA 11-15 CACBC 16-20 BCABA 完型 21-25 ABBAC 26-30 CAABAB 阅读 31-35 BDACD 36-40 CDACB 41-45 DBCAA 46-50 DBCDB 语法填空 51.unfashiable 52.But 53.how 54. As 55. laughed 56.better 57. us 58. beginning 59. and 60. Actress 信息询问 61.What are you going to do this weekend. 62.How often does your father go fishing? 63. Where can I buy French wine. 64. How far is the nearest bus stop? 65. Can I take the magazine .查看更多