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2007 宁夏中考 英语试题
2007年宁夏中考英语试题 (满分l 20分,考试时间l 20分钟) 第I卷(选择题,共80分) 一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,在非选择题第五题听力题内) 1.听对话选出正确的图画(每小题1分,共5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Ⅱ.听句子选择恰当的答语(每小题1分,共5分) 6. A. No, not at all. B. Do you really think so? C. Thank you for saying so. 7. A. Sure, I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I could. C. Sorry, I couldn't. 8. A. I'm very well, thank you. B. People say that Russian is difficult. C. Not bad. I can already speak a little. 9. A. Yes, it is. B. It's out of town. C. No, it's quite near. 10. A. Sorry, Mr. Li. B. No, I can't. C. Oh, thank you. Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分) 11. A. Helen B. Gary. C. Helen's brother. 12. A. At home. B. At school. C. At a flower shop. 13. A. 11:15. B. 11:45. C. 10:45. 14. A. Newspapers. B. Pen-friends. C. The name and address of the man's friend. 15. A. The library is still open. B. The library closes at five today. C. The library is not open until seven. Ⅳ.听对话或独自。然后根据所提问题,选择正确答案(每小题1分,共5分) 第一节:请听一段对话,然后回答第 l6,17小题。 16. What happened to Mark? A. A car hit him on the road. B. He hurt his left foot. C. He drove so fast that he hurt himself. 17. What will the woman do next? A. She'll go to a farmhouse for help. B. She'll send Mark to hospital. C. She'll try to help him walk. 第二节:请听一段独白,然后回答第l8~20小题。 18. What does the speaker probably do? A. A bus driver. B. A guide. C. A ticket collector. 19. When were the houses around the lake built? A. 14 years ago. B. 40 years ago. C. 400 years ago. 20. Where will the visitors get on the bus? A. At the same place where they get off the bus. B. Nobody tells them where they will get on the bus. C. Outside the park. 二、单项填空(共20小题,计分20分) 从A、B、c、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. —When is your mother's birthday? —It's________May 8. A. in B. on C. at D. by 22. I think physics _______more difficult than maths. A. is B. are C. have D. has 23. —Please write down the telephone number. —Sorry, but I have no________to write on. A. pen B. ink C. paper D. time 24. The number of students in my class is the same as in________. A. she's B. she C. her D. hers 25. Do you know if________a basketball match on TV this evening? A. there is going to be B. is there C. will there be D. there are 26. Don't worry. Peter will call you as soon as he________London. A. will get to B. gets to C. get to D. got to 27. All the workers were very tired, but________of them would take a rest. A. all B. neither C. any D. none 28. Simon's father is ill. So he has to stay at home to________his father. A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look at 29. In the exam, the more careful you are, ________mistakes you will make. A. the fewer B. the fewest C. the less D. the least 30. The boy called Li Lei________home for two days. No one knows where he is now. A. has left B. left C. leaves D. has been away from 31. Sunglasses are used________protecting your eyes in sunny days. A. for B. to C. with D. in 32. I thought______very important to take exercise every day. A. its B. it C. that D. this 33. I keep an English diary________it helps me improve my writing skill. A. how B. when C. because D. if 34. The doctor advised him________any more. A. not smoke B. not to smoke C. don't smoke D. doesn't smoke 35. A big supermarket________in our city last year. A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built 36. —Where is Xiao Ling? —She________in her bedroom, but I am not sure. A. must be B. can't be C. maybe D. may be 37. —Meimei could read books when she was only three years old. A. So did Joe B. So could Joe C. So Joe did D. So Joe could 38. My cousin is interested in________foreign coins. He has collected over 200 coins from different countries. A. to collect B. collects C. collect D. collecting 39. —________do they like to study? —They like to study in groups. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 40. Yang Liwei is the first Chinese astronaut________went up into space. A. who B. whom C. which D. he 三、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41---50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Doherty was a policeman. He liked boiled eggs very much. He 41 had one for breakfast. Early one morning in December, he was on 42 on the road in his police car. At ten o'clock, he went into a small cafe by the roadside because he was a bit hungry. He 43 a boiled egg, a drink and a sandwich. When the waiter brought 44 to him, he found that the egg was not cooked enough. He decided to cook his egg 45 . He put the egg inside the microwave oven and 46 . He let the egg cook for one minute, then took it out. He took the egg back to his 47 , picked up his spoon and pushed it into the egg. Suddenly there was a loud explosion(爆炸). For a moment, all the other people rushed to hide 48 the tables in the cafe. They thought someone had thrown a bomb(炸弹) into the building. But when they saw Doherty's face, they all 49 . Doherty had egg all over his face. He had 50 because eggs must never be cooked in a microwave oven. 41. A. never B. sometimes C. ever D. often 42. A. duty B. business C. a visit D. show 43. A. cooked B. needed C. ordered D. asked 44. A. it B. them C. that D. this 45. A. a little longer B. much longer C. a little shorter D. much shorter 46. A. turned it up B. turned it down C. turned it off D. turned it on 47. A. police car B. office C. table D. room 48. A. beside B. on C. behind D. under 49. A. laughed B. cried C. shouted D. worried 50. A. had an accident B. made a mistake C. got into trouble D. made a joke 四、阅读理解(共15小题,计分30分) 阅读下面短文,并做每篇后面的题目。从每题所给的四个选项中,选出能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A Unlike the other parts of the body, your ears don't ask for much. They don't need to be brushed once a day like your teeth. But they really need some special care, especially if you like listening to music with earphones. Maybe your mum or dad has told you, “Turn that down before you go deaf!” Well, they are quite right. Loud noise may cause hearing problems for a short time or even for ever. Think that earphones are a good way to escape (避开) from your parents' eyes? Well, it may not be as good a way as you think. American doctors have studied a group of 4, 490 people who used earphones more than 15 hours every week. The doctors found that 3, 730 of them were getting hearing problems. If you use earphones too long, your ears may feel painful. You could also lose your hearing for the rest of your life. So don't wear your earphones too long. Use them less than one hour a day. What good hearing? Don't forget to do the following: ●Try to stay away from places with too much noise, like a disco. If you have to go, wear earplugs. ●When swimming, remember to put earplugs into your ears to keep water from getting ia ● Never put anything sharp into your ears. If you think you have too much ear-wax(耳垢) ask your mum or dad to help you clean it out. Please remember these things! Then you won't be saying "What?" when you are older. 51. Which of the following may hurt our ears? A. Always having earphones on. B. Putting earplugs into the ears when we swim. C. Staying away from loud sounds. D. Leaving a little earwax in the ears. 52. ________of the people who used earphones over 15 hours a week got hearing problems. . A. Few B. Some C. Most D. All 53. From the passage we know that some people use earplugs to________. A. listen to music better B. solve their hearing problems C. swim easily D. protect their ears 54. What does the writer tell us to do if we have too much earwax? A. Go to the doctor. B. Ask our parents for help. C. Get it out by using something sharp. D. Leave it as it is. 55. The passage mainly tells us________. A. how to use earphones B. how to keep away loud noise C. how to take care of ears D. how to solve hearing problems B Rain is a Korean pop star whose real name is Jung Ji-hoon(郑智董). He is loved in Asia for both his R &- B music and TV roles. He lost his mother to diabetes (糖犀病) six years ago. The huge sadness kept him away from drink, night life and girls. He concentrated on performing, as his mother gave up her medical care so he, could train professionally. "I am like the average 25-year-old boy who wants to hang out with friends, have a girlfriend. "Rain told the New York Daily News. "But when my mother passed away, I made up my mind that I would be the top star in the world to honor(给......增光) her. I don't feel sorry for this lifestyle. " Rain had been rejected 18 times by artistic management companies for the reason "he was too tall and too ugly. "But now he has performed in several Asian countries as well as the United States. Rain's music and dancing talents have been compared to Usher and Justin Timberlake. In April 2006, Time magazine named him the second most influential entertainer. The future for Rain is bright. 56. From this passage we know that________. A. Rain looked very handsome when he was a small kid B. Rain works very hard C. Rain often hangs out with his friends D. Rain has performed only in Asian countries 57. Why did Rain's mother give up her medical care? A. Because she was seriously ill. B. Because she loved her son. C. Because she knew there was no need to do that D. Because she wanted to save money so that her son could train professionally. 58. When did Rain decide to be the top star in the world? A. After his mother died. B. Before his mother died. C. When he was very young. D. When he was 25 years old. 59. In the second paragraph the underlined word "rejected" probably means________in English. A. interviewed B. refused C. loved D. visited 60. Rain can________well. A. sing B. dance C. act D. all of the above C Last summer I went to stay with my grandparents for two weeks. When I was younger, they had lived with us in Dallas. However, they moved back to Arizona (亚里桑那州) to live in the Hopi village because they missed their old home. Dad said to me, "Anthony, this trip will be a wonderful opportunity for you. It will be a good time for you to learn more about Native American ways. " I arrived there late in the evening. Grandma cooked dinner for me. After dinner I walked out with my grandparents. I met many Hopi people that evening. Almost everyone said how much I resembled my grandfather. "You have his eyes, "they told me, "and his wonderful smile." During my visit I helped Grandpa and the other men in the cornfields. When the sun made us hot, I rested with them. We drank cool water from the well. One day a man showed me how to make a bowl from red clay (黏土). He taught me to wet my hands before shaping it I let it dry in the sun. Then I painted red and blue flowers on it "Mom will like this, "I said to myself. Another afternoon a woman showed me how to weave (编织) a basket from grasses. I never thought that grass could make anything so pretty. "This will be for Dad, ”I decided. When the children in the village had ball games and foot races, I joined them. An older boy told me that they didn't race to see who finished first. "We race so each person can do his or her best, "he explained. When it was time to go back to Dallas, part of me did not want to leave. Now I understood why my grandparents had left the big city and returned to their old home. 61. The reader can tell that the bowl and the basket will be special gifts for Anthony's parents because________. A. he made them himself B. they are like the ones in Dallas C. he bought them at the Hopi village D. they are sold in stores in Arizona 62. What does the underlined word "resembled" probably mean? A. loved B. liked C. looked like D. followed 63. Anthony's grandparents returned to Arizona because________. A. they disliked their life in Dallas B. they missed the Arizona weather C. they could not find jobs in Dallas D. they missed the Hopi way of life 64. Why is it important that Anthony visits his grandparents at their Hopi village? A. He is able to learn about Native American ways. B He wants to do a school report on the Hopi people. C. He does not like the tall buildings in Dallas. D. He has been on many field trips to the Hopi village. 65. Which of these best describes the Hopi people during Anthony's visit? A. Funny. B. Forgetful. C. Welcoming. D. Unfriendly. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共40分) 五、听力(共5小题,计分5分) 请听一段独自,然后完成第66~70小题。在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语,使句子意思与所听内容一致,每空词数不限。 66. Jenny wants to say something about the________________between Chinese culture and Canadian culture. 67. Jenny found it easy to________________in China. 68. In Canada, people never ask others about their________________. 69. It's necessary to________________first before you visit someone in Canada. 70. Jenny thinks you should not________________making mistakes in China. 六、单词拼写(共5小题,计分5分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子空缺处写出各单词的正确形式(每空只写一词)。 71. We read English aloud for 15 minutes in the morning from (星期一) to Friday. 72. A fire broke out on the________ (第九) floor of the hotel. 73. I felt so________ (瞌睡) that I went to bed very early. 74. I'll________ (借) the book to you when I've finished it. 75. Do you know when computers were________ (发明)? 七、综合填空(共5小题,计分5分) 从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式),方框中有两个多余的词。 use answer hear idea helpful happy from We can often see dog owners taking their dogs for a walk. But have you(76) of taking penguins for a walk? Here is a piece of news from Japan. In Tokyo Zoo, penguins go out for a walk in line every day. It is said that this can make them happy and stop them (77) being homesick. The penguins in this zoo didn't eat well and were not kind to workers when they first came to the zoo, maybe they were not (78) to the life in the zoo. So the zookeepers came up with this good (79) . They let them walk just as they did in South Pole (南极). Now, all these penguins have become (80) . 八、任务型阅读(10分) 阅读下面短文,然后按要求完成第81-87各题。 The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem. A visit to a doctor's office costs from fifteen to fifty dollars. It is almost impossible for people to pay for the medical care they need. Many people in the USA think that doctors are overpaid. Most doctors, however, disagree. They say that they were required to study medicine for a long time. Tuition (学费) costs them a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from bank to pay their tuition. Because this money must be repaid to the bank, much, receive , doctors, work, money, young, to, their, from, need. So, they charge (收费 ) people high prices for medical care. Therefore, it is impossible that the high cost of medical care in America is decreased (降低). Because high tuition is one cause of high cost. One way to lower costs would be to lower medical schools tuition. 81.将第一段第一行画线句子译成汉语(2分): 82.将第二段第四行画线句:“Tuition costs them a lot of money.”改为同义句(2分): They 83.将第二段第六行画线部分的单词组成一句话(2分): 84.用英文解释第二段第三行画线单词“disagree”(1分). 85.用中文解释第二段第二行画线单词“overpaid’’(1分). 86. If you go to see a doctor, you should pay at least________ dollars. (1 分)。 87. This passage is mainly talking about________ in America. (1 分) 九、写作(共A、B两篇,必须都做。计分l 5分) A.(共5分) 下面一段文字简要介绍了宁夏的情况,请你在文中空白处填入适当的词或短语,使上下文连贯、通顺。所填信息涉及位置、人口、首府、河流、人民等。(每空词数不限) Ningxia is my hometown. It is a small province in(88)____________________of China. Its (89) is about six million. About one third of the people are Hui nationality. Yinchuan is (90)____________________of Ningxia. (91) runs through Ningxia. So it's famous for its rich farmland and products. The people of Ningxia are (92)____________________. B.(共10分) 周末,你和妈妈逛商店,看到一位外国人想买一双鞋,他不懂汉语,售货员也听不懂英语,你上前帮忙,为他们翻译,帮他买到了合适的鞋。这位外国人很高兴并向你致谢,妈妈表扬了你。请你根据以上情景及内容要点提示,用英文写一篇日记,字数60-~80词。日记开头已给出,不计入总字数。 提示词:salesgirl,售货员 Sunday, June 24, 2007 Fine This afternoon I went shopping with mom. While we were walking around in the shop, I saw a foreigner in men's shoe department. 2007年宁夏中考英语试题 参考答案含听力材料 l. B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. D 61. A 62. C 63. D 64. A 65. C 66. differences 67. make friends 68. age 69. call the person/make a phone call/make an appointment etc. 70. worry about 71. Monday 72. ninth 73. sleepy 74. lend 75. invented 76. heard 77. from 78. used 79. idea 80. happy 81.医生们在医学教育上花费大量时间和金钱可能是医疗费用高的一个原因。 82. They spend much money on tuition. / They pay much money for tuition. 83. Young doctors need to receive much money from their work. 84. don't agree/say "no" 85. 过多支付的 86. 15/fifteen 87. the cost of medical care 88. the northwest of China 89. population 90. the capital city/the capital 91. The Yellow River 92. hard-working/friendly etc. One Possible Version Sunday, June 24, 2007 Fine This afternoon I went shopping with mom. While we were walking around in the shop, I saw a foreigner in men's shoe department. He was talking to a salesgirl in English. It seemed that the girl couldn't understand him. I came up to him and asked if I could help him. He told me he wanted to buy a pair of black leather shoes for himself. He wore size 41. Then I told the salesgirl what he needed. When the man got the right shoes, he was very happy and thanked me a lot. On the way back home, mom praised me and encouraged me to learn English better. 听力材料 Text 1 W: What can I do for you, sir? M: I want to get a sweater for my son. Text 2 W: Would you like something to drink? M: Yes, a cup of tea, please. Text 3 W: How was the weather yesterday? M:It was terrible. There was a strong wind. Text 4 M: What was your sister doing when you come back home yesterday? W:She was washing her clothes. Text 5 W: Do you like sports? M: Yes, my favorite sport is tennis. Text 6 You look so beautiful in this red dress. Text 7 Could you drive me to the dentist's this afternoon? Text 8 How are you getting on with your Russian? Text 9 Is your school in the center of the town or out of town? Text 10 Will you stop talking? It's time for class. Text 11 M: Helen, shall we go climbing mountains this Saturday? W:Oh, sorry, Gary. I don't like climbing mountains. You can ask my brother instead He likes climbing mountains very much. Q:Who likes climbing mountains very much? Text 12 M: Excuse me. I'd like to send some flowers to my friend. W: Let's see. These fresh roses are very nice. Q: Where are the two speakers? Text 13 W; When will the plane from Beijing arrive? M:It usually arrives at a quarter past eleven. But it's foggy today and the plane will arrive half an hour later than usual. Q:When will the plane from Beijing arrive today? Text 14 M: Oh, I've got a new pen-friend in America. W: Where did you get the name and address? I'd like to find one, too. M:From a newspaper. But I forgot what newspaper. W: Please remember to tell me what newspaper when you find out. Q:What are they talking about? Text 15 M:Do you know what time the library will close today? W:Not until sevea Don't worry, it's only five now. Q:What does the woman mean? Text 16 M:Ouch! W:AreyouOK, Mark? M:I hurt my left foot. It's very painful. W: Oh, I'm really sorry. You shouldn't ride so fast. Are you all right now? M:I'll try and walk on it. W: No, no. That'll make it even worse. Look! There-, a farmhouse down there. I'll go and get help. Text 17 Ladies and Gentleman, attention, please. Our bus will arrive at a British national park in a few minutes. In the park, you can feel the cool air coming from the lake. This is a favorite place for visitors in late summer, especially on a sunny and hot summer afternoon like today. This area is one of the British national parks. Look at those beautiful houses around the lake over these. They were built about four hundred years ago, so this park is a good place for an outing. People like to have a good walk around it. I am sure we will have a comfortable and relaxing walk around the park today. Now our bus is driving around the lake. You can sit back and enjoy the beauty of everything here. The bus is taking us to a good place, where you can take the most wonderful photos you have ever taken... Oh, here we are! Please remember:where we get off is where we get on. Return to the bus in fifty minutes. Thank you! Text 18 Hello, everyone! It's Jenny here. I‘d like to tell you more about the differences between Chinese culture and Canadian culture. I found it easy to make friends in China. Why? Because there are many people in China. You can meet people and talk to them easily. Don't you agree with me? In China, people often talk about how old they are even among adults! But In Canada, people never ask others this question. In China, people can visit each other without making phone calls first. In Canada, you often need to call the people before your visit. In Canada, when you meet people, you try to keep talking to them. In China it's all right to keep silent. There are more cultural differences! Don't worry if you make a mistake! If you make a mistake, just say, "Sorry! "Other people will always excuse you! That's just the way it is in China and Canada.查看更多