湖南株洲中考英语试题word版有答案

湖南株洲中考英语试题word版有答案

姓 名 准考证号 绝密★启用前 株洲市2012年初中毕业学业考试 英 语 试 题 卷 温馨提示 ‎ ‎1．试题卷中听力朗读材料以中速朗读两遍。 ‎ ‎2．全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。要求书写工整、清晰、‎ 规范，卷面整洁。凡未在答题卡上作答的均不给分。‎ ‎3．选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个，不选、多选、错选、填写不清的，均不给分。‎ ‎4．本试卷共4个大题，满分为100分，100分钟完卷。‎ I. 听力技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）‎ 第一节 根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4个小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎1. A. B. C. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. A. B. C. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3. A. B. C. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4. A. B. C. ‎ 第二节 听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）‎ 听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。‎ ‎5. When did John watch the football match?‎ ‎ A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Last night.‎ ‎6. Where will the two speakers go?‎ ‎ A. To a bookshop. B. To a hospital. C. To a school.‎ ‎7. How was the weather yesterday?‎ ‎ A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.‎ ‎8. Why can’t Jack go to the movie?‎ ‎ A. Because he has to do much housework. ‎ ‎ B. Because he has to visit a woman.‎ ‎ C. Because he has to wait for his best friend.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。‎ ‎9. What do the two speakers talk about?‎ ‎ A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Coke.‎ ‎10. Who invented tea? ‎ ‎ A. Julie. B. The emperor Shen Nong. C. Steve.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。‎ ‎11. Where did Tina leave her backpack?‎ ‎ A. At home. B. At school. C. On the bus.‎ ‎12. How did Tina feel this morning?‎ ‎ A. Bad. B. Good. C. Lucky.‎ 第三节 听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。 （共4个小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎13. Peter has a lovely dog.‎ ‎14. Peter has no time to look after Kitty now. ‎ ‎15. Peter is studying for a math competition.‎ ‎16. The competition will be held next month. ‎ 第四节 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题1分）‎ My new friend，Jane Age ‎(17) _________________‎ Appearance tall and (18) _________________‎ Languages English and a little (19) _________________‎ Hobbies ‎(20) _________________ and dancing II. 知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）‎ 第一节 单项填空。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10个小题，每小题1分）‎ ‎21. This is ______ story-book. It was written by Yang Hongying.‎ ‎ A. the B. a C. an ‎22. Bananas, apples and oranges are all ____________.‎ ‎ A. fruits B. vegetables C. drinks ‎23. It’s cold outside. You’d better ______ your coat.‎ ‎ A. put on B. take off C. put away ‎24. The students are helping the old man clean ______ house now.‎ ‎ A. her B. him C. his ‎25. － ______ does your mother watch the Talk Show?‎ ‎－ Once a week. ‎ ‎ A. How long B. How often C. How soon ‎26. That man ______ be my English teacher. He has gone to Canada.‎ ‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t ‎27. If more trees ______ planted, our city will be more beautiful.‎ ‎ A. were B. are C. will be ‎28. People often like clothes ______ can make them look young.‎ ‎ A. when B. who C. that ‎ ‎29. I play basketball every day because I want to play as ______ as Yao Ming.‎ ‎ A. well B. better C. best ‎30.－Have you ever been to Shanghai?‎ ‎－Yes. I ______ there with my father last year.‎ ‎ A. went B. have been C. have gone 第二节 完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10个小题，每小题1分） ‎ Rose didn’t see her school IC card at lunch time. She asked her classmates and looked for it everywhere. But she couldn’t 31 it. Later, one girl said that she saw Kate take a card from Rose’s desk. So Rose got very 32 .‎ When she met Kate in the afternoon, Rose 33 , “You have stolen(偷) my card!” Hearing this, Kate began to cry, “No, no, I didn’t steal it! I only took it by 34 .” But Rose didn’t think so and they began to fight. ‎ Just then a teacher came up and 35 what had happened. Kate told the whole story. She said her pen pal came to see her in the morning. She was so 36 that she took the card carelessly. Then they went for lunch happily. “I used the card, but I had thought it was mine. I didn’t know it was Rose’s 37 she asked. I was too afraid to explain it to her. So I decided to put the ‎ 38 back with some money secretly. I am sorry, Rose.” Kate said in a low 39 .‎ ‎“It’s just a misunderstanding（误会)！” said the teacher. Tears(泪水) came into Rose’s eyes. Then she said, “I was 40 sorry, Kate! I hope we are still good friends. ”‎ ‎31. A. find B. buy C. put ‎32. A. happy B. angry C. afraid ‎33. A. sang B. shouted C. read ‎34. A. card B. words C. mistake ‎35. A. asked B. understood C. allowed ‎36. A. sad B. excited C. interested ‎37. A. until B. after C. if ‎38. A. pen B. book C. card ‎39. A. voice B. sound C. noise ‎40. A. not B. also C. never III. 阅读技能（三节，共19个小题，计34分）‎ 第一节 阅读判断。 阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。（共4个小题，每小题1分） Pablo Picasso was born in Spain in 1881. His father was an artist and also an art teacher. He gave little Picasso the first lesson in drawing. The boy showed great interest in it and learned it very quickly. Picasso drew so well that he won a prize — “Science and Charity” for his first important painting at the age of 15. Later he studied in several cities in Spain. But no one could teach him because he had known so much. ‎ When he was 19, he visited Paris. At that time, Paris was the center of the world for artists. Everything in the painting world was new to Picasso. When he was 23, he moved to Paris to live and spent the rest of his life in France.‎ In his 80s, Pablo Picasso still worked like a young man. He kept on looking for new ideas and new ways to work. He never stopped painting all his life. ‎ Pablo Picasso, one of the greatest artists in the world, died in 1973. ‎ ‎41. Pablo Picasso was born in Spain.‎ ‎42. Pablo Picasso won a prize of “Science and Art” at the age of 15.‎ ‎43. Pablo Picasso was the only son of his parents.‎ ‎44. Pablo Picasso lived in France for 91 years.‎ 第二节 阅读选择。阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共12个小题，每小题2分）‎ A I will never forget the lesson about my window. Four years ago, I moved to a house in a large town. One of my new neighbors’ house was only a few feet away from mine. There lived a woman. Through one of my windows, I could see her reading by her window every afternoon.‎ ‎ Several months later, I found I couldn’t see the woman clearly. I thought her window was too dirty. I said to myself, “Why doesn’t she clean her window? It looks terrible!” ‎ One afternoon, I decided to clean my house including(包括) the window. I felt tired after three hours of hard work. So I sat down by the window for a rest. What a surprise! I could see the woman reading there clearly again! By that time, I realized that my own window was too dirty, not hers! I really felt ashamed for myself. I had been watching her through my dirty window in the past days!‎ The experience is very important for me. So I try to clean the window of my heart before judging(评判) others. ‎ ‎45. How long has the writer lived in the house according to the passage?‎ A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. ‎ ‎46. The writer couldn’t see the woman clearly because ______________.‎ A. the writer’s window was dirty ‎ B. the woman’s house was too far C. the woman didn’t open her window ‎47. The underlined word “ashamed” means _________________. ‎ A. 高兴的 B. 放松的 C. 羞愧的 ‎48. According to the passage, the writer has learnt how to __________________.‎ A. clean the house B. judge others C. help neighbors ‎ B Long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didn’t need to use money.‎ As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade(交易) with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones.‎ During the 600s BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money.‎ The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didn’t start using paper money till the1600s.‎ Today we have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money. ‎ ‎49. People began to use money because they ______.‎ A. lived on plants B. raised animals C. needed to trade ‎50. People used ______ as money during the 600s BC.‎ A. shells B. coins C. cards ‎51. Which country used paper money first?‎ A. Japan. B. USA. C. China.‎ ‎52. The passage tells us the ______ of money A. history B. use C. collection ‎ C ‎53. How old is Emma ?‎ ‎ A. 2 ‎ B. 4 ‎ C. 6‎ ‎54. From the card we know that_______.‎ A. The party will begin at 2:30pm.‎ B. The party will be held at home.‎ C. The party won’t be interesting. ‎ D ‎55. The picture tells about ____ of the school bus.‎ A. the ad ‎ B. the news ‎ ‎ C. rules ‎ ‎56. Which of the following is true about the school bus?‎ A. It can’t run over 60km per hour. ‎ B. It should have only 7 seats.‎ C. It doesn’t need a GPS.‎ 第三节　阅读答问。 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共3个小题，每小题2分）‎ Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打) a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.‎ At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ” From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time. ‎ As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.‎ ‎57. Who answered the telephone? ‎ ‎58. How did Taylor help Annie? ‎ ‎59. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor? ‎ IV. 写作技能（四节，计26分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。‎ ‎（共6个小题，每小题1分） ‎ Jimmy is a middle school student. He adopted (收养) three homeless baby dogs two months ago. He took good (60) c of them and the dogs became healthier and fatter. Jimmy loved them very much. But now he feels worried. He has some problems. First, he has run out of his money to (61) b food for dogs, because it is expensive. Second, the dogs are too big and there is not (62) 足够的 room for them. Third, the dogs have become too noisy. So his mother （63）讨厌_______ them. She can’t stand them.‎ Some of Jimmy’s friends are trying to cheer him up. Some advise(建议) Jimmy should put up dogs’ （64）照片_______ in the street and look for their owners. Some suggest him calling the TV station for help. Do you have any good (65) i to help him?‎ 第二节 英汉互译 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分)‎ Thanksgiving Day was coming soon. 66. Miss Green gave her students special homework. “Please draw a picture to show your thanks.” said Ms Green.‎ Most students drew a turkey(火鸡) or other traditional things. But Douglas, a shy boy, drew a different thing. 67. 他仅仅画了一只手。‎ His classmates were surprised at his picture. One child said, “It must be a farmer’s hand, because farmers keep turkeys.” Others guessed it was his father’s hand. 68.因为他家很穷, his father had to work day and night for money.‎ ‎69.Miss Green asked the little boy whose hand it was. He answered, “It’s yours. You often take me by the hand to play outside and teach me how to hold a pencil.” ‎ Oh, 70. the boy was showing his thanks to his teacher. Miss Green was moved and hugged(拥抱) the little boy.‎ ‎66. ______________________________________________________‎ ‎67. ______________________________________________________‎ ‎68. ______________________________________________________‎ ‎69. ______________________________________________________‎ ‎70. ______________________________________________________‎ 第三节 补全对话。根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。（共5个小题，每小题1分）‎ A: Hello, Nice to meet you!‎ B: 71._________________________! How long have you been in Zhuzhou?‎ A: For half a year. ‎ B: 72._________________________?‎ A: It is a beautiful city.‎ B: Why did you come to study here?‎ A: Because my father got a job here.‎ B: Oh, 73.________________________?‎ A: He is a policeman. ‎ B: Cool, I want to be a policeman, too. ‎ ‎74.________________________ ?‎ A: I want to be a singer.‎ B: 75.________________________?‎ A: Because I like singing very much.‎ 第四节 作文（计10分）‎ ‎76. 中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么。请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由。‎ 注意：1. 60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；‎ ‎2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;‎ ‎3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上。‎ Dear Fred,‎ I am so glad to receive your letter. You want to know what I like to do after the exam. Now let me tell you about it.‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ David再次提示 全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上。‎ 作文题是试卷最大亮点 ‎　　中考是义务教育阶段的终结性考试，主要考查考生听、说、读、写等四种语言技能，以及灵活运用语言知识、词汇和语法知识的能力。试卷在写作技能方面，由单词拼写、英汉互译、补全对话和写作三个部分组成。作文题是一个开放性的题目，没有对写作内容的细节进行严格控制，给学生留有较大的自主发挥空间，能有效地考查学生综合运用英语的能力。尽管多样化的表达也给阅卷带来难度，但要求学生写在暑假喜欢做的三件事，就可避免计分难的弊端，因此可以说这个题目是这份试卷中最好的题目。 ‎