湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷解析

湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷解析

2017 年湖北省武汉市中考英语试卷 一、听力测试（共三节）第一节（満分 4 分）听下面 4 个问题．每个问题后有 三个答语，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每个问题后， 你都有 S 秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题．每个问题仅读一遍． 1．A．Some old books．B．It's Jim's．C．Big and clean． 【考点】13：情景反应． 【分析】略 【解答】A 2．A．About food．B．Mr．Smith．C．In the classroom． 【考点】13：情景反应． 【分析】略 【解答】B 3．A．By plane．B．It's tiring．C．In the USA． 【考点】13：情景反应． 【分析】略 【解答】A 4．A．Very nice．B．For about 3 hours．C．At 2 this afternoon． 【考点】13：情景反应． 【分析】略 【解答】C 5．Where are the two speaking？ A．In a department store．B．On a playground．C．In a clothing factory． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】A 6．What does the father mean？ A．He doesn't like music． B．He doesn't like the question． C．The music doesn't sound good． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】C 7．Why does the woman suggest Betty should look at the computer？ A．She owns it．B．She can help with it．C．She is very outgoing． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】B 8．What's the relationship between the two speakers？ A．Husband and wife．B．Teacher and student．C．Doctor and patient． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】A 9．How does the man like the panda？ A．It's cute．B．It's not cute．C．It's just so﹣so． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】A 10．Who will open up the gin？ A．The man．B．The woman．C．Ted． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】C 11．Which place does the man like better？ A．Neither．B．Hawaii．C．Mexico． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】B 12．What time did the train leave？ A．At 9：10．B．At 9：15．C．At 9：20． 【考点】15：短对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】A 13．听下面一段对话，回答 13 至 15 三个小题， 13．What are they talking about？ A．An American girlfriend． B．English study． C．Some problems． 14．What's the matter with Jenny？ A．She's tired of joking． B．She's afraid of English． C．She's not doing well in English． 15．Why did the boy ask Jenny to come back？ A．He had another joke for her． B．What he said was not real． C．He wanted to make friends with her． 【考点】17：长对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】BCB 16．听下面一段对话，回答 16 至 18 三个小题， 16．Where do you think the two speakers are？ A．At a dress factory．B．At a clothes store．C．In an office． 17．What catches the woman's eye？ A．A one﹣shoulder dress．B．A pair of black high heels．C．Comfortable silk． 18．How does the woman like the dress？ A．It's not well﹣made．B．It fits her well．C．It's too expensive． 【考点】17：长对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】BAB 19．听下面一段对话，回答 19 至 22 四个小题， 19．Who do you think the two speakers are？ A．Two volunteers． B．An actor and an actress． C．A club worker and a student． 20．When will the man have to go to the performance section？ A．On weekends．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays． 21．What do we know about the man？ A．He is too busy to join any club． B．He wants to have more time to study． C．He has great ability of performance． 22．What will the man probably do if he agrees to join the section？ A．He will spend time holding activities． B．He will fill in a form for his decision． C．He will sign up for the woman． 【考点】17：长对话理解． 【分析】略 【解答】CCBB 23．听下面一段独白，回答 23 至 25 三个小题． 23．Where was Romana Banuelos born？ A．In Arizona．B．In Mexico．C．In Los Angeles． 24．What did Romana Banuelos do in Los Angeles？ A．She became a maths teacher． B．She put money into a business． C．She helped her family move to Mexico． 25．What happened when Romana Banuelos became well﹣known？ A．She started a bank only for Mexican Americans． B．She set up a food company in the US． C．She was asked to work for the government． 【考点】16：短文理解． 【分析】略 【解答】ABC 二、选择填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从题中所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项． 26．﹣Do you think I could borrow your pencil？ ﹣________．（ ） A．Yes，you may borrow B．Yes，you could C．Yes，go on D．Yes，help yourself 【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语． 【分析】﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？ ﹣﹣是的，请自便． 【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我可以借你的铅笔吗？ ﹣﹣是的，请自便．根据题干 Do you think I could borrow your pencil？﹣﹣我可 以借你的铅笔吗？可知如果是肯定回答，可以用 Yes，you may，或 Yes，you can．could 在答语中常用 can 来代替．go on 继续，help yourself 请自便，结合选 项，故选 D． 27．﹣How is everything going？ ﹣_________．（ ） A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been done C．Not so bad，you know D．Not doing wrong，you see 【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语． 【分析】﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？ ﹣﹣不错，你知道． 【解答】答案：C．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣事情进展的怎么样？﹣ ﹣不错，你知道．Everything is finished 所有的事都完成了；Nothing has been done， 什么也没做；Not so bad，you know 不错，你知道．Not doing wrong，you see 没 做错．根据题干 How is everything going？事情进展的怎么样？可知应说不错．故 选 C． 28．﹣I had a really good weekend at my aunt's． ﹣______．（ ） A．Oh，that's very nice of you B．Congratulations C．It's a pleasure D．Oh，I'm glad to hear that 【考点】LO：常用日常交际用语． 【分析】﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末． ﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴． 【解答】答案：D．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：﹣﹣我在姨妈家度过了一个 愉快的周末．﹣﹣哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．Oh，that's very nice of you 哦， 你真是太好了；Congratulations 祝贺；It's a pleasure 不用客气；Oh，I'm glad to hear that 哦，听到这个消息我很高兴．根据题干 I had a really good weekend at my aunt's．我在姨妈家度过了一个愉快的周末．可知应说哦，听到这个消息我很高 兴．故选 D． 29．I football quite well，but I haven't had time to play since the new year（ ） A．will play B．have played C．played D．play 【考点】F6：时态辨析． 【分析】我足球踢的相当好，但是自从新年我就没有时间去踢了． 【解答】答案：D．表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，主语 I，故 play，故答案是 D． 30．﹣Linda is not coming for the party tonight． ﹣﹣But she ______．（ ） A．promises B．promised C．will promise D．had promised 【考点】F6：时态辨析． 【分析】﹣﹣﹣琳达今晚不会来聚会． ﹣﹣﹣但是她承诺了． 【解答】答案：B．结合 Linda is not coming for the party tonight 和下文可知动作 发生在过去，故用一般过去时，故答案是 B． 31．﹣How are you today？ ﹣﹣Oh，I as ill as I do now for a long time．（ ） A．didn't feel B．wasn't feeling C．don't feel D．haven't felt 【考点】F6：时态辨析． 【分析】﹣﹣﹣你今天怎样？ ﹣﹣﹣哦，我好久没有像今天这样难受了． 【解答】答案：D．结合可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成 时 have/has+过去分词，故答案是 D． 32．﹣I don't like reading watching TV．what about you？ ﹣I don't like reading all day， I like watching TV news．（ ） A．and； or B．and； and C．or； and D．or； but 【考点】C3：连词辨析． 【分析】﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我 喜欢看电视新闻． 【解答】答案：D．考查连词辨析．句意：﹣﹣我不喜欢读书或者看电视．你呢？ ﹣﹣我不喜欢整天读书，但是我喜欢看电视新闻．and 和；or 或者；but 但是， 表示转折．根据题干 I don't like reading all day．I like watching TV news．可知第一 空说的是我不喜欢读书或者看电视；第二空表示转折，所以用 but 但是． 33．Even though we're in difficult times，we need to keep hope ．（ ） A．real B．aliveC．fresh D．close 【考点】83：形容词词义辨析． 【分析】即使我们处在困难时期，我们仍然需要保持希望不灭． 【解答】答案：B．考查形容词词义辨析．句意：即使我们处在困难时期，我们 仍然需要保持希望不灭．real 真的；alive 活着的；fresh 新鲜的；close 紧密的．根 据题干 Even though we're in difficult times，即使我们处在困难时期，可知应说我 们仍然需要保持希望不灭．故选 B． 34．﹣﹣Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow． ﹣﹣Be careful not to get a sore throat and your voice．（ ） A．lose B．raiseC．dropD．break 【考点】DH：动词词义辨析． 【分析】﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛． ﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声． 【解答】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意：﹣﹣爸爸，明天我要参加歌唱总 决赛．﹣﹣小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．lose 失去；raise 提高，上升；drop 下 降；break 打破．根据题干 Dad，I'll be in the final singing competition tomorrow．爸 爸，明天我要参加歌唱总决赛．可知应说小心别让喉咙痛而让你失声．故选 A． 35．﹣﹣Have you got the results of the exam？ ﹣﹣No．All we do now is to wait．（ ） A．must B．can C．may D．could 【考点】DB：情态动词． 【分析】﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我们现在能做的就是等待． 【解答】答案：B．考查情态动词．句意：﹣﹣你有考试的结果吗？﹣﹣不，我 们现在能做的就是等待．must 表示必须；can 能；may 可以，表示请求；could 能够，指过去时间．根据题干 Have you got the results of the exam？你有考试的结 果吗？可知应是说我们现在能做的就是等待．故选 B． 36．﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric． ﹣﹣Not yet．I can't make it until I have first﹣hand on prices．（ ） A．news B．knowledge C．information D．education 【考点】48：名词的词义辨析． 【分析】﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．﹣﹣还没有．我 只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定． 【解答】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．句意"﹣﹣我想知道在这个项目上你是否 作出了决定，Eric？﹣﹣还没有．我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能 作出决定．"news 新闻．knowledge 知识．information 信息．education 教育．根 据第一句﹣﹣I wonder if you've made a decision on the project，Eric．﹣﹣我想知 道在这个项目上你是否作出了决定，Eric．和回答 Not yet．还没有．可知句意应 为我只有掌握了关于价格方面的第一手信息才能作出决定．只有 C 选项符合题 意．故选 C． 37．1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain so I his offer of a lift．（ ） A．refused B．received C．allowed D．accepted 【考点】DH：动词词义辨析． 【分析】我昨天没打算麻烦 Curry 的．因为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程． 【解答】答案：D．考查动词词义辨析．句意：我昨天没打算麻烦 Curry 的．因 为下大雨，所以我接受了让他送我一程．refused 拒绝；received 收到；allowed 允许；accepted 接受．根据题干 1didn't mean to trouble Curry yesterday．It was pouring with rain．我昨天没打算麻烦 Curry 的．因为下大雨，可知应说所以我接 受了让他送我一程．故选 D． 38 ． My elder brother my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire．（ ） A．took off B．kicked off C．carried out D．put out 【考点】E1：动词短语． 【分析】我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我坐在炉火旁． 【解答】答案：A．考查动词短语．句意"我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋，让我 坐在炉火旁．"took off 脱掉．kicked off 踢开．carried out 进行，执行．put out 扑灭．根据题干后半句 made me sit by the fire 让我坐在炉火旁．可推知前半句意 思为我的哥哥脱掉了我的湿的运动鞋．结合选项只有 A 符合题意．故选 A． 39．﹣The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has of the fat． ﹣﹣﹣It suits me fine．I'm on a diet．（ ） A．none B．neither C．any D．some 【考点】65：不定代词． 【分析】﹣这冰冻的酸奶尝起来像冰淇淋，但没有脂肪． ﹣那太适合我了．我正在节食． 【解答】答案：A A 表示没有；B 表示两者都不；C 表示任何；D 表示一些．由答语"我正在节食" 可判断此句句意为但它没有脂肪，选 A． 40．﹣I'd like to know for the party． ﹣I have no idea．（ ） A．why did she buy so little food B．what she has prepared C．whether will she dance D．when is she leaving 【考点】K5：宾语从句． 【分析】﹣﹣﹣我想知道她为聚会准备了些什么？ ﹣﹣我不知道． 【解答】答案：B． 根据 I'd like to know ？再结合选项，可知 I'd like to know 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除 B，C、D．这里选项 A 是陈述句语序，符合要求．故选：B． 三、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项． 41．On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house．He shook hands with the menwho were leaving．They were heading back to the main camp on the coast of Antarctica （南极洲）． He would（41） D to work at the base camp． "I don't like leaving you here alone，"Pete Demas said．"I'll be（42） B ，"Byrd replied． He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp．He would be recording the weather．There was plenty of food and fuel （燃料） in the tiny house．He felt sure（43） D would go wrong． But something did go wrong．Byrd was burning the fuel for（44） A ．But the fumes （有毒气体） were not leaving the house．Slowly he was being poisoned（中毒）．On May 31 he broke down． When he came to，he made himself into his sleeping bag．Three days later he（45） D it was a Sunday．The men would be（46） A his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47） B the call．He didn't want the men to know how （48） C he was．It was too dangerous for them to come to save him． By will﹣power alone，Byrd managed to stay alive．He was so（49） B that he could hardly walk．But he forced himself to do the basics．He（50） A food and made myself eat．He took（51） B of weather and sent radio messages．But by late June， the men（52） C that something was wrong．Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense． On August 11Demas and two others reached the base camp ． They （ 53 ） C recognized （认出） Byrd．He was very thin and looked terrible．Byrd（54） A them and then fell to the ground．The men had arrived in time ． After two months of care ， Byrd's good （ 55 ） D returned．He and his men worked together again． 41．A．regret B．leave C．agree D．stay 42．A．free B．fine C．lonely D．nervous 43．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 44．A．heat B．light C．safety D．food 45．A．hoped B．imagined C．learnt D．realized 46．A．expecting B．sending C．leaving D．testing 47．A．returned B．made C．took D．missed 48．A．brave B．sorry C．sick D．calm 49．A．hungry B．weak C．tired D．cold 50．A．cooked B．served C．tasted D．stored 51．A．photos B．notes C．reports D．lessons 52．A．heard B．complai ned C．guessed D．discovered 53．A．never B．even C．hardly D．almost 54．A．greeted B．sto pped C．thanked D．visited 55．A．luck B．memory C．dream D．health 【考点】N1：记叙文． 【分析】文章讲述了 Richard Byrd 独自留在营地工作，记录天气，他住的小房子 里有许多燃料和食物，他觉得没有什么会出问题，但燃烧燃料来取暖时，燃烧时 释放出的有毒气体让他中了毒，但他不想让其他人知道，但是在他给主营的人发 送的报告中人们看出了端倪，及时起到并救了他． 【解答】41．D 考查动词．A 表示遗憾；B 表示离开；C 表示同意；D 表示留下．由 I don't like leaving you here alone 可知此处表示他会留下来在营地工作，选 D． 42．B 考查形容词．A 表示自由的；B 表示好的；C 表示孤单的；D 表示紧张的．由 He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp 可 知此处表示我会好好的，选 B． 43．D 考查不定代词．A 表示某事物；B 表示一切事物； C 表示任何事物； D 表示没有事物．由 But something did go wrong 可推测此处表示他感觉肯定不会有 什么问题，选 D． 44．A 考查名词．A 表示热量；B 表示光； C 表示安全；D 表示食物．由天气是 冬天可知，此处表示的是 Byrd 燃烧燃料来取暖，选 A． 45．D 考查动词．A 表示希望；B 表示想象；C 表示学习；D 表示意识到．由 The men would be（46）his radio message．Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call…可知此处表示的是三天后他意识到这是星期天了，选 D． 46．A 考查动词．A 表示期待；B 表示发送；C 表示离开；D 表示测试．由 Byrd moved hard out of bed and （47）the call 可知此处表示那些人会期待着他的无线电电报， 选 A． 47．B 考查动词．A 表示回来；B 表示做，让；C 表示带走，乘坐；D 表示想念， 错过．make the call 表示打电话，选 B． 48．C 考查形容词．A 表示勇敢的；B 表示抱歉的；C 表示生病的；D 表示冷静 的．由 It was too dangerous for them to come to save him 可知此处表示他不想让 那些人知道他病得多么严重，选 C． 49．B 考查形容词．A 表示饿的；B 表示虚弱的；C 表示累的；D 表示冷的．由 he could hardly walk 可知此处表示他是如此的虚弱，选 B． 50．A 考查动词．A 表示做饭；B 表示服务；C 表示尝；D 表示贮藏．由 made myself eat 可知此处表示他自己做饭，选 A． 51．B 考查名词．A 表示照片；B 表示笔记；C 表示报告；D 表示课程．take notes of 表示对…作记录，由 He would be recording the weather 可知此处表示他对天气 做了记录，选 B． 52．C 考查动词．A 表示听见；B 表示抱怨；C 表示猜想；D 表示发现．由 Most of the time，Byrd's messages made no sense 可知此处表示那些人猜想应该出了什 么问题，选 C． 53．C 考查副词．A 表示从不；B 表示甚至；C 表示几乎不；D 表示几乎．由 He was very thin and looked terrible 可知此处表示他们几乎认不出 Byrd 了，选 C． 54．A 考查动词．A 表示问候；B 表示停止；C 表示感谢；D 表示拜访．结合语 境可知此处表示 Byrd 问候了他们一下然后就倒在了地上，选 A． 55．D 考查名词．A 表示幸运；B 表示记忆；C 表示梦想；D 表示健康．由 He and his men worked together again 可知此处表示 Byrd 又恢复了建康，选 D． 四、阅读理解（满分 30 分） 56 ． 56．We may get the advertisement above D • A．on television B．in kid's'cartoons C．in the Go Wild newspaper D．in Primary times 57．In the material，"Peckish"on the bag most probably refers to A ． A．a garden bird food B．a kind of bird C．a bird program D．a bird website 58．The activities have something to do with B ． A．a free tour of Bird World B．a fab family prize C．tickets to the Westland D．fun﹣filled schooling 59．The advertisement offers information mainly to C ． A．teachers B．small kids C．parents D．gardeners 60．From the material．we can learn that B ． A．the kids have to feed the birds in the Westland B．the activities last from October 25 to November 2 C．the kids are not allowed to tum on their screens in October D．a free child's tour of St James'Park is not included in the prize． 【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读． 【分析】本篇是发布在 Primary times 的一则广告．主要介绍通过购买 Peckish 而 获得去野外游玩的一个活动．主要介绍参加的方式，主要内容以及活动时间． 【解答】56．D．细节理解题．根据图片中最上方的内容 October half term issue Primary times 可知这个广告应该发布在 Primary times 的一则广告．故选 D． 57．A．细节理解题．根据图片 Peckish 下面的内容 garden bird food，可知 Peckish 是一种鸟食．故选 A． 58．B．细节理解题．根据图片方框中的内容 winning a fab family prize，可知这 里应该说的是 a fab family prize，该活动与此有关．故选 B． 59．C．细节理解题．根据图片中 Get your kids to turn off the screens，可知让你 的孩子关掉屏幕，可知这篇广告应该是对父母来说的．故选 C． 60 ． B ． 细 节 理 解 题 ． 根 据 图 片 中 最 下 方 的 内 容 activities 25 October to2 November，可知活动时间是 October 25 到 November 2，故选 B． 61．One morning while Officer Vogel was on his coffee break in a restaurant，a man ran in a yelled．"Officer!A little kid is driving a car down the street!" He ran out at once and saw a car going slowly﹣﹣about 25 miles an hour﹣﹣but it was going very straight．He jumped into his police car and followed it．When the car was stopped，Officer Vogel looked inside．The driver was a little boy．His name was Rocco Morabiro and was 5．In the back seat was his two﹣year﹣old sister．Both children wen crying． "I want my mummy!"the boy cried．"But she can't get here．I have the car．"Then he had an idea．"Just a minute．"He told Officer Vogel．"I can drive．I'll go to get her．" "No!"Officer Vogel said．"You stay with me!"Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother．They had many questions for Rocco．The first question was："Where did you get the car keys？" Rocco said．"From the top of the refrigerator．"At seven that morning Rocoo's father was work and his mother was sleeping ， Rocco saw the keys on top of the refrigerator．He climbed on a chair，and took the keys． Rocco got into the car and started the engine（引擎）．When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried．She wanted to go with him． It was 7a．m．﹣﹣﹣rush hour﹣﹣﹣so there was much traffic．Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic．Then Officer Vogel stopped him． Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco，and a lot of reporters went to his house．A reporter asked Rocco，"What do you want lo be when you grow up？" "A truck driver，"he said，smiling． 61．Rocco's car was not going straight because of C ． A．the heavy traffic B．his little sister C．his driving skills D．officer Vogel 62．The little sister's going with Rocco showed that A ． A．she was afraid the would have no one to play with B．she didn't want to wake her mother up C．she wanted to look for her father D．she wanted to drive the car too 63．The officer asked Rocco to stay with him in order that C ． A．other cars would go much faster B．he would drive them home C．Rocco would not cause any accident D．Rocco's sister would not feel alone 64．Rocco and his sister were taken to the police station to D ． A．have a good breakfast B．Iearn some traffic rules C．answer the policeman's questions D．wail for their mother and deal with the matter 65．According to the reporters．Rocco's driving was A ． A．unbelievable B．disappointing C．reasonable D．dangerous． 【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读． 【分析】这篇文章主要介绍了一天早上一个小男孩 Rocco 从冰箱的顶部拿走了汽 车钥匙．进入了汽车，启动了引擎．在上下班高峰时间在交通拥挤的道路上行驶 一英里．Vogel 警官阻止了他．报纸和电视台听说了 Rocco，很多记者到他家去 了．一个记者问 Rocco 长大后想做什么，他笑着说："一个卡车司机"． 【解答】答案：61．C 细节推理题．根据第一行句子"Officer!A little kid is driving a car down the street!""警官!一个小孩在街上开着一辆车！"和第三行句子 When the car was stopped，Officer Vogel looked inside．The driver was a little boy．当车停了 下来，Vogel 警官向里面看了看，司机是一个小男孩．可推知 Rocco 的车没走直 线是因为他的驾驶技能．故选 C． 62．A 细节理解题．根据倒数第三段句子 When Rocco's sister heard the engine she ran to the car and cried．She wanted to go with him．可知她害怕没有人可以和她 一起玩．故选 A． 63．C 细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子 It was 7 a．m．﹣﹣﹣rush hour﹣﹣ ﹣so there was much traffic．Rocco drove one mile in heavy traffic．Then Officer Vogel stopped him．早上 7 点，上下班高峰时间，所以交通很拥挤，Rocco 在拥 挤的交通中行驶了一英里．然后沃格尔警官拦住了他．可知为了 Rocco 不会造成 任何事故．故选 C． 64．D 细节理解题．根据第四段句子 Then he drove them to the police station and he called their mother．然后他开车带他们去警察局，然后他打电话给他们的母 亲．可知为了等他们的母亲处理这件事．故选 D． 65．A 细节理解题．根据第一行句子"Officer!A little kid is driving a car down the street!""警官!一个小孩在街上开着一辆车！"和第三行句子 When the car was stopped，Officer Vogel looked inside．The driver was a little boy．当车停了下来， Vogel 警官向里面看了看，司机是一个小男孩．和最后一段句子 Newspapers and TV stations heard about Rocco，and a lot of reporters went to his house．A reporter asked Rocco，"What do you want lo be when you grow up？""A truck driver，"he said，smiling．报纸和电视台听说 Rocco 的事，很多记者到他家去了．一个记者 问 Rocco，当你长大后你想成为什么？一个卡车司机，"他笑着说．可知 Rocco 的 驾驶是难以置信的．故选 A． 66．The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe， Africa and Asia．People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world．The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers．It went from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East． Merchants travelled along the Silk Road to carry silk，of course．They also carried and traded other things like spices （香料），cloth，jewels and gold． Along and around these ancient path（小路），have come many fascinating and mysterious stories． It is said that Roman soldiers who lost a war travelled through central Asia．They decided to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese villages．Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the legend of the blond﹣haired，blue﹣eyed tribes of China was started． Some historians believe that the people of Kashmir were taken away from their country Israel．They were prisoners （俘虏） of war almost 2800 years ago．People say that these people travelled along the Silk Road．They kept their Jewish way of life for a long time． During its busiest period，the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix．The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable things and new ideas．It included people and trading goods from different areas．All these peoples travelled the Silk Road．And they shared goods，stories， languages，and cultures． In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线） are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road．In this way， China protects the history of many countries and peoples． 66．It is clear that C ． A．the Silk Road was divided into Europe，Africa and Asia B．Roman soldiers would like to travel along the Silk Road C．people could travel to different countries along the Silk Road D．people shared only silk on the Silk Road 67．The underlined word"Merchants"in the passage probably means B ． A．foreigners B．businessmen C．soldiers D．prisoners 68．According to the passage， C ． A．the Silk Road began with the wars B．the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers in China C．people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago D．people from Israel were not included among people on the Silk Road 69．The old Silk Road routes are still used because D ． A．there are many old stories about them B．the historians and scientists think highly of them C．China will make good use of the Silk Road again D．people can keep on traveling and trading along them 70．The best title for the passage can be A ． A．Stories along the Silk Road B．Silk Route Museum C．Trade for Silk D．The West and the Far East． 【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读． 【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了丝绸之路是中国和地中海国家之间的重要的商贸 路线，起源于西汉时期，已经有 3000 多年的历史了．现在中国正在建设"一带一 路"，且正在变成现实． 【解答】66﹣70 CBC DA 66 题答案：C 细节理解题．根据第一段 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Africa and Asia．People reached these different places along these roads 可知通过丝绸之路可以到达很多国家，故答案是 C． 67 题答案：B 考查词汇题，根据文中的后面句子 They also carried and traded other things like spices （香料），cloth，jewels and gold．Along and around these ancient path（小路），have come many fascinating and mysterious stories 他们也携带和交 易其他东西，如香料，布，珠宝和黄金．沿着这些古道，有许多迷人而神秘的故 事．可知 指的是商人，故答案是 B． 68 题答案：C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段 Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago 可知 学家们认为大约 3000 年前人们 开始走丝绸之路，故答案是 C． 69 题答案：D 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段 Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago． By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world．及最后一段 In modern times，the old Silk Road routes（路线） are still used，but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses．There is even silk route museum in Jiuquan in China．It has over 35，000 objects from all along the Silk Road．In this way，China protects the history of many countries and peoples．可知丝绸之路现在仍是旅游和贸易的重要路线，故答案是 D． 70 题答案：A 考查考查主旨题，根据文中的第一段 The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe，Africa and Asia．People reached these different places along these roads．Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago．By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world．The Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers．It went from Rome to China，which is from the West to the Far East．可知 主要介绍了丝绸之路，故答 案是 A． 五、词与短语填空（共 1 小题，每小题 10 分，満分 10 分） 71．proud/kept out/set up/attend/help/thirsty 71．The teacher can see in our eyes that we are thirsty knowledge．She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly． 72．Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop，but she has also set up an online business to sell them． 73．Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves． 74．Although you may not like to do chores．You should help your parents around the house． 75．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow．It is a very special time for us． 【考点】R5：选词完成句子． 【分析】71．老师可以从我们的眼中看到对知识的渴求．她告诉我们知识会给我 们飞翔的翅膀． 72．Jessica Wong 在一家小商店里卖她的包，但她也建立了一个网上商店来卖． 73．我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄傲，因为我们长大了，可以对自己负责了． 74．虽然你可能不喜欢做家务，但你应该在家里帮你的父母忙． 75．我们将参加明天的初中毕业典礼，这是一个非常特殊的时刻． 【解答】71．thirsty．根据 She tells us that knowledge will give us wings to fly，可 知她告诉我们知识会给我们飞翔的翅膀，从这里可以推断出前面说的应该是我们 对知识的渴求，这里 thirsty 是个形容词，表示渴求的．故填 thirsty． 72．set up．根据 Jessica Wong sells her bags in a small shop，but she has also﹣﹣ an online business to sell themJessica Wong 在一家小商店里卖她的包，但她也已经 建立了一个网店来卖．这里根据 an online business 应该说建立了一个网店，所 以用短语 set up，这里含有助动词 has，所以应该用的是现在完成时，构成 has+ 动词的过去分词．故填 set up． T3．proud．根据 Our teachers and parents will be﹣﹣of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ourselves．可知我们的老师和家长会为我们感到骄 傲，因为我们长大了，可以对自己负责．这里 be proud of 表示对某某感到骄傲， 所以用 proud．故填 proud． 74．help．根据 Although you may not like to do chores．You should﹣﹣your parents around the house．可知虽然你可能不喜欢做家务，但你应该在家里帮你的父母 忙．句子中帮着某人做某事，这里可以用 help，放在情态动词后面应该用动词原 形，故填 help． 75．attend．根据 We will﹣﹣the junior high graduation ceremony tomorrow．It is a very special time for us．我们将参加明天的初中毕业典礼，这是一个非常特殊的 时刻．从 the junior high graduation ceremony 这里应该说参加明天的初中毕业典 礼，所以用 attend，放在 will 后面用动词原形．故填 attend． 六. 阅读理解 填词 先阅读短文，再在其后空白处出各单同的正确形式，单词的 第一个字母已给出． 76．Soap is widely used in our lives around the world．Once soap was a dangerous ﹣to﹣make hair p（76） product But it is something that it would be difficult to live without today． Soap is everywhere．We use it every day and c（77） consider it as something important in our lives． It also has an amazing h（78） istory ，in Babylon around 2800 B．C．，the e（79） arliest known soap was made and used．Ancient Egyptians also made soap．At one time，soap﹣making was not s（80） afe That's because lye（碱液）b（81） rought chemical burns or even made people blind in the making process．Other dangerous materials were also m（82） ixed with animal fats and oils．Later．soap became a（83） vailable in stores and people gradually stopped making it in their homes． Originally （最初），soap was not mainly used for c（84） leaning Instead，it was used as gel（凝胶） for making hair stay in place or smell good．The Arabs first made the soap that we know today． They created colored，liquid，and hard soaps．They even had soaps which were used for shaving（刮胡子）． Soap became people's f（85） avorite in the late 1800s．Advertising in Europe and the US helped people understand the connection between cleanliness and good health．Now．Soap is something we wouldn't want to live without． 【考点】PG：首字母阅读填空． 【分析】短文大意：短文主要讲述肥皂的发展历史．肥皂在全世界生活当中广泛 使用．曾经它是作为一种在生产中有危险的头发产品，但是现在它是一种没有它 将会很难生活的产品． 肥皂到处都用，我们每天使用它并且把它当作生活当中非常重要的东西．它也有 一段非常让人惊叹的历史，大约在公元前 2800 年的巴比伦，最早被人知道制作 和使用肥皂的国家．埃及人也制作肥皂．有一段时间，制造肥皂是不安全的．那 是因为碱液在制作过程中带来了化学灼烧并且会使人眼瞎．另外其他危险的物质 例如动物的油脂也被混入当中．稍后，肥皂在商店可以买到的并且逐渐停止在家 里制造．最初，肥皂不是主要用于清洁，而是被当作凝胶用于定型头发，味道很 好闻．阿拉伯人是我们现在知道的首先制作肥皂的．他们创作了有颜色的，凝固 的坚硬的肥皂．他们甚至用肥皂用来刮胡子．18 世界末肥皂变成人们最喜欢的 东西．欧洲和美国的广告是帮助人们理解清洁和健康的纽带．现在，肥皂是生活 中我们离不开的东西． 【解答】76．product；考查名词词义辨析，根据句意：曾经它是作为一种有危 险去生产的头发产品，产品，且以 p 开头，填 product． 77．consider； 考查动词词义辨析，根据语境，我们每天使用它并且把它当作生 活当中非常重要的东西，把…当作…且以 c 开头，且 and 连接前后时态一致都用 一般现在时，故填 consider，consider…as…把…当作… 78．history； 考查名词词义辨析，根据该段的内容讲述肥皂的历史，且以 h 开 头，故填 history． 79．earliest； 考查形容词词义辨析，the 修饰形容词或者副词最高级，根据语 境大约在公元前 2800 年的巴比伦，最早被人知道制作和使用肥皂的国家，最早， 以 e 开头故天 earliest． 80．safe；考查形容词词义辨析，根据后面陈述的内容，碱液在制作过程中带来 了化学灼烧并且会使人眼瞎．另外其他危险的物质例如动物的油脂也被混入当 中，所以有一段时间，制造肥皂是不安全的，且以 s 开头，故填 safe． 81．brought；考查动词词义辨析，根据语境，那是因为碱液在制作过程中"带来 了"化学灼烧并且会使人眼瞎，带来，且以 b 开头，bring，or 连接前后分句时态 一致，made 为过去式，故填 brought． 82．mixed；考查动词词义辨析，根据语境，另外其他危险的物质例如动物的油 脂也被"混入"当中，混合，且以 m 开头，mix，且是被动语态其结构为主语+be+v 过去分词，故填 mxed． 83．available； 考查形容词辨析，根据语境，在商店可购买的，可购买的，且以 a 开头，故填 available． 84．cleaning； 考查动词辨析，根据前后意思，肥皂不仅用于清洁，清洗 clean， be used for doing sth．故填 cleaning． 85．favorite/favourite； 考查名词辨析，根据前后句意思，欧洲和美国的广告是 帮助人们理解清洁和健康的纽带，18 世界末肥皂变成人们最喜欢的东西．最喜 爱的物品，以 f 开头，故填 favorite/favourite 七．书面表达 86．假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子 Tom 来汉的活动．请用电子 邮件告知． 内容要点如下， 1．参观城市博物馆．了解武汉文化； 2．走进课堂，交流学习情况； 3．去东湖划船，欣赏风景； 4．在家举办朋友聚会，品 尝美食； 5．补充一至两点个人想法． 注意： 1．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称 2．词数：60﹣80 3．内容连贯，不要逐条翻译； 4．邮件的开头已给出．不计入总词数． 参考词汇：City Museum 城市博物馆 The East Lake 东湖 view n．景色 Hi Tom， I'm glad to hear you'll come to Wuhan． Wuhan is a beautiful city full of culture and history，Visiting City Museum is a good way to learn about Wuhan ． we can go boating in the East Lake ． Enjoying the fascinating views．Then．we'll invite you to our class and talk about school tife．My friends and I will have a party for you at home．And you can taste our traditional food as well If possible．You may watch Han Show．Hope you'll hav e fun here． L i Ming Li Ming． 【考点】S2：提纲作文． 【分析】【高分句型一】 Wuhan is a beautiful city full of culture and history 武汉是一个充满文化和历史的美 丽的城市． full of culture and history 介词短语做后置定语，修饰 city． 【高分句型二】 If possible，you may watch Han Show 如果可能，你可以观看汉秀． if possible 是 if it is possible 的省略，if 引导的条件状语从句 【解答】Hi Tom， I'm glad to hear you'll come to Wuhan．Wuhan is a beautiful city full of culture and history ．【 高 分 句 型 一 】 Visiting City Museum is a good way to learn about Wuhan．（参观 城市博物 馆．了解武 汉文化）we can go boating in the East Lake．Enjoying the fascinating views（去东湖划船，欣赏风景；）．Then．we'll invite you to our class and talk about school tife．（走进课堂，交流学习情况）My friends and I will have a party for you at home．And you can taste our traditional food as well．（在家举办朋友聚会，品 尝美食） If possible，you may watch Han Show．【高 分句型二】Hope you'll have fun here．（个人想法） L i Ming