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中考复习七年级上Unit1-12单元词组
中考复习七年级上Unit1-12单元词组 Unit 1-2 1.in English 用英语 2.write down写下 3.What’s your name?你叫什么名字? What’s your first name?你叫什么名? What’s your last name/family name?你姓什么? What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码? 4.This is…this is …这是…这是… 5.look for /find 寻找 /找到 6.Can you spell book?你会拼book 吗?Yes, I can. 7.What’s this in English?这个用英语怎么说?It’s a /an… 8.call sb. at+电话号码./ .call +电话号码 9.an ID card一张身份证/ a school ID card 校卡 10.a set of keys一串钥匙 Unit 3 1.What color is it/ are they?它/它们是什么颜色? It’s/ They are +颜色. (red红色/ green绿色/ black黑色/ white白色/yellow黄色/ brown棕色/ blue蓝色/ gray灰色/ orange橘色/ pink粉色/ purple紫色) 2.thanks for /thank you for + sth./ doing sth.为…而感谢 3.a picture of Jim’s family = Jim’s family photo吉姆的家庭照片 4.Tom’s family tree汤姆的家谱 5.take …to… 把。…带到 6/bring …to… 把…带来 Unit 4 1.behind在后面/on在上面/under在下面/in在里面/next to/beside在旁边 2.Where is/are …? …在哪儿? 3.in the tree(外来物)在树上/ on the tree(果实)长在树上 4.in the wall 穿过墙/ on the wall 在墙面上 5.on the bed(物品)在床上/ in bed (人躺)在床上 6.in front of 在…前面/ in the front of 在…前部 Unit 5 1.That sounds good.那听起来太好了。 2.play sports/do sport做运动 3.let sb do sth /let sb. not do sth.让某人(不)做某事 4.be interesting某事是有趣的 /be interested in 对…感兴趣 5.watch sports on TV 在电视上看体育 Unit 6 1.lots of =a lot of很多 2.like doing sth.喜欢做某事=like to do sth.=enjoy doing sth. 3.would like to do sth.想要做某事=want to do sth=feel like doing sth.. 4.like …a little有点喜欢 /like …a lot/like …very much 非常喜欢 /don’t like … at all一点也不喜欢 5.eat well 吃得好 6.go on a picnic 去野餐 7.the same …as 像…一样 8.be different from和…不一样 9.in the same school在同一个学校 10.in different schools在不同的学校 Unit 7 1.How much is/are…? …多少钱?It’s /They are ¥10. 2.How many +(可数名词复数)多少? How much+ (不可数) 多少? 3.at a very good price 以最优惠的价格 4. have a look 看一看 /have a look at + sth. 看…东西 5.Thanks a lot./ Thank you. 谢谢 You are welcome. 不用谢。 6.Can I help you? = What can I do for you? = Is there anything I can do for you? 你要买什么? / I’ll take it.我买了。 7.help sb. (to) do sth.= help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 8. want sth. 想要某物 /want to do sth.想要做某事 want sb. to do sth.想让某人去做某事 9. Come and buy at + 商店 快到…商店来买… 10.great sale 大减价 /on sale 出售/上市 /for sale 待售 / have a sale做买卖 / sell it at/for $ 2 以2美元价格卖出 11.What’s the price of …? =How much is/are…? …的价格是…? 12.in +颜色 穿…颜色的服装 13. can /can’t afford sth. 买得起…东西 14.buy … from…从…处买/sell… to 把某物卖给某人 / buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 Unit 8 1.Happy birthday to you. 祝你生日快乐。 /Thank you.谢谢。 2.in January 在一月 in 1993 在1993年 3.on September 3rd 在9月3日 4.It’s time for sth.=It’s time to do sth到…时间了 5.How old are you? 你几岁? =What’s the age of you? =What’s your age? I’m 13. 我13岁。 Unit 9 1.a kind of 一种 /all kinds of 各种 /be kind to sb. 对某人好 2.on weekdays 在平时/在工作日(周一到周五) 3.on weekend=on weekends 在周末(六、日) 4.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 5..in fact 事实上 5.What do you think of…? 你认为…怎么样? =How do you like…? 6.action movies 动作片 /documentaries 记录片 /tragedies 悲剧片/romances情感片 /.cartoon movies 卡通片 /science movies/fiction movies 科幻片 Unit 10 1. join sb. in sth.参加某人某事/ take part in 参加(活动) 2. be good at擅长= do well in 在…做得好 3. be good with sb.和某人相处很好 4. show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.给某人看某物 5. can do Chinese Kung fu会中国功夫 6. Here is a card. Please fill it out/in. 这是一张卡片,请填充 Unit 11 1.What time is it?/What’s the time? 几点了? 回答It’s+时间. 2.It’s time to do sth. =It’s time for sth.到了…时间了 3. put on穿上/戴上 take off 脱下 4. take /have a shower洗淋浴 5. practise doing sth.练习做某事 6. take the No.17 bus乘17路汽车 7. love to do sth./love doing sth.=like to do sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事 Unit 12 1.What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜爱的科目是什么? =What subject is your favorite? 2. play with sb. 和某人一起玩 3..on Wednesday 在星期三 4. be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 / be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格 5. be busy doing sth.= be busy with sth.忙于做某事 6. one hour 一个小时 /two hours两个小时 /half an hour半个小时 /one hour and a half一个半小时 /one and a half hours一个半小时 中考复习七年级下Unit1-12单元词组 Unit 1 1.be from/ come from是…的人/来自于 2.live in住在 2.tell me about yourself告诉我关于你自己 Unit 2 1.near here/around here/in the neighborhood在附近 2.across from在…对面 3./.turn left/right 向左/右拐。 4.on your right在你的右边 5.go down/along the street/avenue沿着街道走 6.a small house with an interesting garden 带有有趣的花园的小房子 7.the beginning of 在…的开始 8.on one’s way home/ to school在…回家/上学的路上 9.take a taxi/bus 乘坐出租车/汽车 10.Is there a …near here/around here/in the neighborhood? 这附近有…吗? 11.Where’s the …?…在哪儿? Which is the way to the …?.Can you tell me the way to the…? Can you tell me how I can get to the…? Can you tell me how to get to the…? 12.Take the second turning/crossing on the right. =Turn right at the second turning/crossing. 在第2个十字路口向右拐 Unit 3 1.kind of 有几分 2.play with sb.和某人玩 3.like to do sth.喜欢做某事 =like doing sth. =enjoy doing sth. 4.be friendly /be friendly to sb.对某人友好 Unit 4 1. What do you do?/What are you? /What’s your job? 你是干什么的? I’m a reporter/actor.我是记者/演员。 2.want to be 想成为… 3.work with sb. 和某人一起工作 4.give sb. sth./ give sth. to sb.给某人某物 5.get sth, from sb.从某人处得到某物 6..n the day/at night在白天/在晚上 7.talk to/with people 和人们交谈 Unit 5 1.do homework/do one’s homework做作业 2.talk on the phone在电话中交谈 3.write to sb./write a letter to sb. 给某人写信 4.go to the movies去看电影 5.talk about 谈论 6.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人去做某事 7. be with sb.和某人在一起 Unit 6 1.How’s the weather…? 天气怎么样? =What’s the weather like… ? It’s raining /rainy/cloudy/windy/sunny/ snowy/snowing/foggy.下雨/多云/刮风/晴天/下雪/有雾 2.How’s it going? 最近情况怎么样? Great!/Not bad!/Pretty good!/Terrible! 好极了/不坏/很好/糟糕 3.on vacation/on holiday在度假 4.take photos拍照 5.lie on the beach躺在海滩上 6.a group of people(are)一群人 7.play beach volleyball玩海滩排球 8.be surprised at/to do sth.对…/做…很惊奇 to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是… 9..have a good time =have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心 Unit 7 1.look like /be like/take after 看起来像 /What does he look like?他长什么样? /What is he like?他是什么性格? 2.short hair 短发 /long hair长发 /curly hair卷发 /straight hair直发 /blonde hair 金发 /black hair黑发 / long black hair 长黑发 /short curly blonds hair 短卷金黄发 3.be of medium height /be medium height中等个子 4.be of medium build/be medium build中等身材 5. a little bit/a little /a bit一点.少许 6.tell jokes讲笑话、 7.play jokes on sb.开某人的玩笑 8.stop doing sth.停止正在做的事 /stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 9.remember doing sth.记得做过某事、 remember to do sth.记住去做某事/ 10.not …any more/not …any longer/ no longer不再 11.dream of /about sth.梦见某人 Unit 8 1.would like sth.想要某物 /would like to do sth.想做某事. /would like sb.to do sth.想让某人去做某事 Would you like to do sth.? Yes, I’d love to./ Yes, please./ No, thanks. 2.What kind of noodles would you like你想吃哪一种面条? I’d like beef and tomato noodles. 我想吃牛肉西红柿面条。 1. What size bowl of noodles would you like? 你想要多大碗的面条?. I’d like a small/ medium/ large bowl of noodles. 我想要小/中/大碗的 4.as well as 也/还/而且 5.at a dumpling house在饺子馆 6.healthy food健康的食物 7.junk food垃圾食物 8.take one’s order点菜 9..make dumplings包饺子 10.Special 1 is 10 RMB for 15 dumplings .特价1号是15个水饺售10元。 Unit 9 1.What about/How about +n./pron./doing sth.怎么样? 2.do some reading/cleaning/shopping阅读/扫除/购物 3.spend on sth./(in)doing sth.在…花费(时间/钱) 4.It takes sb. some time to do sth.某人花时间做… 5.on Sunday afternoon在星期天上午 6.go for a walk with sb.和…出去散步 7.watch sb.do/doing sth.观看…做/正在做 8.It’s time to do sth./It’s time for sth.该做…了. 9.It’s time for sb. to do sth.对与…来说,该做 Unit 10 1.go to the mountains去山区 2.visit museums参观博物馆 2.in the center of 在…的中央 3..study for exams 学习备考 4.be friendly/unfriendly to sb.对…友好/不友好 5.How was the weather?/What’s the weather like?天气怎么样 6.have fun doing sth.做某事很开心. 7.too… to…太…而不能… 8.find sb. doing sth.发现某人正在做某事 9.in the corner在(室内)的角落里 /on the corner在(街道)拐角 10.be lost/ get lost丢失/走失 11.make sb. do sth.迫使某人做某事 12.decide to do sth.决定去做某事 13.on your way home在你回家的路上 Unit 11 1.What do you think of…?= How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样? 2.talk shows 谈话节目 /soap operas 连续剧 /sports shows 体育节目 /game shows游戏节目 / sitcoms 情景喜剧 English Today 今日英语 /Healthy Living健康生活 /Culture China/ Chinese Culture 华夏文化 /Chinese Cooking 中国烹饪 Animal World动物世界 /Man and Nature人与自然 Weekly Talk周末谈话节目 /Outlook English希望英语 /Tell it like it is.实话实说 3.an eleven-year-old boy一个11岁的男孩 4.I like soap operas. I do, too. 我也是。 I don’t like talk shows. /I don’t,either.我也不喜欢。 5.mind one’s doing sth.介意某人做某事 mind doing sth. /mind +if从句…如果…介意吗? 6.ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事 7.show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.给某人看某物 8./show sb. around …带领某人参观… 9./show interest in =be interested in 对…感兴趣 10. be in fashion =be fashionable时尚/流行 be out of fashion过时 /follow the fashion赶时髦 Unit 12 1.Don’t eat in class.不要上课吃东西。 Don’t be late for class.不要上课迟到。 Don’t run in the hallways.不要在走廊跑。 Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways. 不要在教室听音乐。 2.fight with sb.和。。。打架 3./hang out with friends和朋友闲逛 4.have to do sth.不得不做… /don’t have to do sth.=needn’t do sth. 不必做某事 5./wear a school uniform穿校服 6.What else=What other things别的事情 7.go out on school nights在上学期间的晚上外出 8.too many rules太多的规则 9.too much homework太多的作业 10much too hot太热 11.on school nights/on school days在上学期间的晚上/白天 12.teach oneself English/learn English by oneself自学英语 13.wash my clothes/do some washing洗衣服 14.No talking/禁止交谈 No school bags.禁止带书包 /No food禁止吃东西 /No photos 禁止拍照 / No wet umbrellas 禁止带湿雨伞 ./No listening to music禁止听音乐. / No spitting.禁止吐痰 /No parking.禁止停车 /No smoking.禁止吸烟 新目标8年级上1-6单元词组 Unit 1 Section A 1.How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次? 2.Once a week ./Twice/a week./Three times a week.一周一/二/三次。 3.How often多久一次/How long 多长时间/How far 多远/How many times多少次/How many/much多少/How soon多久才… 4.go skateboarding 溜滑板 go shopping去购物 watch TV看电视/read books读书 5.surf the Internet网上冲浪 6.Here are the results of the student activity survey 这是学生活动调查的结果。 7.the result of…。。。的结果 as a result 因此/结果 The results for “Watch TV” are interesting.对于“看电视”来说,调查结果是有趣的。 8.exercise three or four times a week一周锻炼3或4次 (3到4次three to four times) 9.once or twice a week一周1-2次 10.as for sb./sth.谈到某人/某事 as for doing /+n.至于。。。. 11.improve your English提高你的英语 12.I read English books about twice a week.我读英语书大约一周两次。 14.most /some students大多数/一些学生 15.be good for 对。。。有益 be bad for …对。。。有害 be good to sb.对…好 Section B 16.Make a difference有了转折 17.be pretty healthy很健康 be kind of unhealthy有点不健康 18.My eating habits are pretty good.我的饮食习惯很好。 19.come from school从学校回来 20.try to do sth/努力/尽量做某事 try one’s best to do sth.尽最大努力去做 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 have a try/have three tries试一试/试三次 21.sleep nine hours every day一天睡9个小时 22.look after/take care of照顾/照看 23.My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades我的健康生活习惯帮助我的到好成绩 24.I hardly ever exercise.我很少锻炼。 25.the same as…和。。。相同 be different from…与。。。不同 26.keep in good health保持良好的健康 27.try to eat less meat.少吃肉 28.have a healthy lifestyle.有一个健康的生活方式 Unit 2 Section A 1.What’s the matter with you?你怎么了? What’s the trouble with you? What’s wrong with you? 2. have/catch/get a cold感冒/have a headache头痛/have a sore throat嗓子痛/ have a sore back/backache后背痛/ have a toothache牙痛/have a stomachache肚子痛/have a bad/high fever发(高)烧 3.Is there anything wrong with you? 你不舒服吗? 3. There’s nothing much wrong with you. 你没什么事。 4. Don’t worry, nothing is serious. 别担心,不严重。 5. Let me take your temperature. 让我量你的体温。 2. How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了? Since last night..从昨晚开始。 7. When did it start?什么时候开始的? About two days ago.大约两天前。 8.have an injection注射 take some medicine three times a day 一天吃三次药 9.go to the hospital/see the doctor去看病 go to the dentist 看牙医 10.lie down and rest躺下休息 drink hot tea with honey喝带蜂蜜的茶 drink lots of water多喝水 11.On one hand…on the other hand… 一方面…另一方面 12.finish doing sth.完成做某事 13.I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你不久会好的。 Section B 14 .be/get stressed out紧张/有压力 have a drink/drink some water喝水 15. She should go to bed early.她应该早睡觉。 She shouldn’t go to the party.她不应该去聚会。 16.a balance of… 。。。的平衡 keep a balance of nature 保持自然/生态平衡 17 .be/get weak and tires 是体弱疲劳的 18..Eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参黄芪中药对这也有好处。 19. It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle. 有一个健康的生活方式是容易的。 20.It’s important to eat a balanced diet. 吃平衡的饮食是重要的。 21. stay/be/keep healthy保持健康 22. give sb. medicine给某人药 have/take some medicine吃药 23. feel well感觉身体好 I’m not feeling very well at the moment.我现在感觉不舒服。 24. I study late every night.我每晚学习很晚。 25.I did my homework until 11:00 p.m. 我做作业到11点为止。 I didn’t do my homework until 11:00 p.m. 我直到11点才做作业。 26.be angry with sb.生某人的气 27.need to do sth.需要去做某事 Unit 3 Section A: 1. What are you doing for vacation?你假期打算做什么? 2.I’m babysitting my sister/going camping/relaxing at home/having a swing/ going sports camping/ going sightseeing/ talking walks/ going fishing/ rent videos 我打算临时照看我妹妹/去野营/在家休闲/打秋千/去运动野营/去观光/去散步/去钓鱼/租光盘 3.do/ go for vacation 为了假期 be on vacation在度假 take a vacation/ take vacations take long vacations this summer今年夏天度长假 4.That sounds nice/ great/ good.那听起来很好 5.on Monday /on the 12th 在周一/在12号 6.Who are you going with?你打算和谁去? I’m going with my parents.和父母去 When are you going ?I’m going on the 12th. 你打算什么时候走?12号。 Where are you going for vacation? 你打算去哪儿度假? What are you doing there?在那干什么? How are you going there? By air/sea. 怎么去那里?坐飞机/船。 How long are you staying? For a week. 你打算呆多长时间? 两周。 When are you getting back to school? 什么时候回学校? 7.return to =get back to+地点,回到… 8.What’s it like there? It’s beautiful. 那里怎么样?很美。 9.go to Tibet for a week去西藏一周 go hiking in the mountains去山区远足 visit my friend in HongKong拜访我的香港朋友 10.go way/be away=leave离开 I don’t like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离开太长时间 11.send sb.sth./send sth. to sb.给某人邮寄某物 12.show sb. sth./show sth. to sb.给某人看某物 13. I’m going in December.我在12月去。 Section B: 1. the south of Italy意大利南方 2. think of/about doing sth.思考做某事 think of sb./sth.认为。。。怎么样 5.decide on +n./doing sth.对…做出决定 decide to do sth.=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定去做某事 6.take vacation to Europe 去欧洲度假 7.do sth. different做不同的事 8.There are many people who speak French. 有很多说法语的人 9.go to Canada’s Great Lakes去加拿大的五大湖 10.plan to do sth.计划去做。。。 Make a plan of …制定…的计划 12. love nature热爱大自然 sleep a lot多睡 13。 can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地去做…can’t help doing sth. 情不自禁地做… finish doing sth.完成做某事 ask sb. about sth.问某人关于某事 14. leave for+place,去某地 leave from +place, 从某地离开 15. take sb. with sth某人带走某物 Unit 4 Section A 1. How do you get to school? 你怎么样去上学? I walk/ take the subway/take a bus/train/plane/ship/air/sea/boat/on foot.我步行/乘地铁/坐汽车/火车/飞机/乘船/走路 2. I get to school by bike/=I ride a bike to school.我骑自行车上学。 I get to school by bus.= I take the bus to school.我坐汽车上学。 I walk to school.= I get to school on foot.我步行上学。 2.How long does it take you to get from home to school?你从家到学校用多长时间? It takes about/ 25 minutes on foot/ by bike.走路/骑车大约用25 分钟。 3. How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校多远? It’s three miles./It’s about 10 kilometers away./ It’s about 5 minutes’ walk.三英里/大约5千米/大约5分钟的路程。 4.leave for school 去学校 ride one’s bike to the subway station.骑自行车去地铁站。 5.The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.骑自行车大约25 分钟。 7.He takes the subway to go to school.=He goes to school by subway.他乘地铁去上学。 8.I go to school in a car/boat.我坐汽车/小船上学。 I go to school on a bike.我骑自行车上学。 I go to school in/on a bus/train/plane/subway.我坐汽车/火车/飞机/地铁去上学。 Section B 1. students around the world全世界的学生 2. go to school on the school bus=go to school by school bus坐校车上学 3. get to =arrive in(at)/reach到达 4. depend on/upon视…而定/决定于 5. must be一定是 6. That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比坐汽车更有趣。 7. the most popular means of transportation最流行的交通工具a means of transportation一种交通工具 8. a number of…=a lot of /lots of大量的/很多(动词用复数) the number of …。。。的数量(动词用单数) 9. be ill in the hospital生病在医院 be ill in hospital住院 10. If you have a problem, you can ask the policeman.如果你有问题,你可以问警察。(if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时,主句中用一般将来时或祈使句) Unit 5 Section A 1.Can you come to my party?你能参加我的聚会吗?Sure, I’d love to.是的, 我很愿意。 Sorry, I can’t.对不起, 我不能 2.have to do sth.不得不做某事 don’t have to do sth.不必做某事 3.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午 4.study for a test学习备考 5.have a piano lesson上钢琴课 6.go to my guitar lesson 去上我的吉他课 7.say no to sb.对某人说“不” say goodbye to sb.和某人告别 say hello to sb.向某人问好 8.too much homework太多的作业 9.much too hot太热 10.That’s too bad. 真遗憾=What a pity! 11.maybe another time 改天吧 12.Thanks for doing sth.为做某事而感谢你。 13.go to the concert去音乐会 14.come and have fun来尽情一起玩吧 15.go to the mall去大卖场 Section B 16.What day is it today? 今天星期几? What day is today? It’s Monday. 17.What’s the date today?今天几号? What date is it today? It’s Oct. 1st. 18.What’s today?今天星期几,几号? It’s Monday the 14th. 19.today/yesterday/ the day before yesterday/ tomorrow/ the day after tomorrow/ tonight/ last year/ next year/the year before last今天/昨天/前天/明天/ 后天/今晚/去年/明年/前年 20.be sorry to do sth.做某事很难过/遗憾 21.join sb./join in sth.参加某人/参加某事 22.came over to my house来到我家 23.discuss doing sth.讨论做某事 24.the whole day整天/all the students全部学生 25.Why not +V.为什么不…? =.Why don’t you +V. Unit 6 Section A 1.I’mn more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹更外向。 2.反义词tall-short / thin- heavy/ fat/ Calm- wild / quiet- outgoing / high- low 高的-矮的/ 瘦的- 胖的/ 镇静的-鲁莽的/ 高的-低的 3.形容词 +er/ est Funny/ quiet/ smart/ tall/ short/ thin/ big/ fat/early/ heavy/ easy 前面+more /most: Outgoing/ athletic/ serious/ popular/ difficult/ necessary/ interesting/ exciting 4.thank you for +n./doing为…而感谢 5.in some ways在某些方面 6.look the same看起来一样/look different看起来不同/look like =be like看起来象 7.both…and…两者都(动词用复数) both of +复数名词 (动词用复数) neither…nor… 既不…也不…(动词根据nor 后变) neither of +复数名词 ( 动词用单数) 8.like to do sth./ like doing sth.喜欢做某事 =enjoy doing sth. 9.have some things in common有共同点 10.as you can see正如你所看见的 11.the same as与…相同/be different from与…不同 Section B 12.be popular in school在学校收欢迎 13.like to .do the same things as me 喜欢做和我一样的事 14.be good at+n./ doing sth.擅长做某事 =do well in sth./ doing sth.在…方面做得好 15.make sb. do sth.迫使某人做某事 16.It’s important for sb. to do sth.对某人来说, 做…是重要的 17.beat sb.打败某人/win the match/ game赢了比赛 18.I think+从句/I don’t think +从句 19.stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事 stop doing sth。停止正在做的某事 20.a better student一位更好的学生/be more popular更收欢迎/ be more outgoing更外向查看更多