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二〇一四年英语中考模拟试题五
试卷类型 A 二〇一四年英语中考模拟试题 (五) 英 语 试 题 (总分120分 考试时间 120分钟) 注意事项: 1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷8页为选择题, 65分;第Ⅱ卷4页为非选择题, 55分;共120分。 2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。考试结束, 试题和答题卡一并收回。 3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后, 都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号(ABCD)涂黑。如需改动, 必须先用橡皮擦干净, 再改涂其它答案。 4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题, 在试卷第9页上。 第Ⅰ卷 (选择题, 共65分) 一、听力选择(共15小题, 计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子, 每个句子听两遍, 然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. By bus. B. With Jack. C. At seven. 2. A. He likes sports. B. He is tall and thin. C. He is looking at a map. 3. A. Good idea. B. Thank you. C. To the beach. 4. A. Game shows. B. I think so. C. Quiet music. 5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Yes, I can. C. It’s boring. (二) 录音中有五组对话, 听对话两遍后, 从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What’s the boy’s favorite game? A. Table tennis. B. Swimming. C. Football. 7. How much will the man pay? A. 10 dollars. B. 3 dollars. C. 16 dollars. 8. Where are they talking? A. At the zoo. B. At the library or the bookshop. C. At a meeting. 9. How long will the woman wait for the bus? A. Ten minutes. B. Twenty minutes. C. Eight minutes. 10. What’s the weather like? A. It’s late. B. It’s cold. C. It’s rainy. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。 11. Where are they now? A. On the stairs. B. In the lift. C. On a train. 12. What do you think of the man? A. He’s young and strong. B. He’s old and outgoing. C. He’s old and quiet. 听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。 13. Why can’t Wendy go to Hainan with her parents? A. Because she is too young. B. Because she is not in good health. C. Because she has to go to school. 14. How long will Wendy’s parents be away? A. Two days. B. Two weeks. C. Two months. 15. What will be Wendy’s favorite present? A. A shell ship. B. A shell doll. C. A shell necklace. (注意:请同学们翻到第9页第Ⅱ卷第四大题, 继续做听力填表题。) 二、单项选择 (共20小题, 计20分) 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 16. --Bob, you look so excited today! --Well, I got _____________ “A” on my English test. A. the B. a C. an D. / 17. --Whose shirt is this? Is it Tom’s? --No, it isn’t. ______________ is white. A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Yours 18. --When did the London 2012 Olympic Games begin? -- It began ___________ July 27th, 2012. A. In B. On C. At D. By 19. --Do you know __________ the workers saved the people in the water? --No, when I got there, they had already gone. A. what B. where C. how D. who 20. --When shall we meet again next week? --_______ day is OK. I’ll be free next week. A. Either B. Neither C. Any D. Every 21. --My father has decided to _____________ smoking. --That’s good news for us. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give to 22. --How many students went to the zoo yesterday? --Only __________ the students went there. A. two hundred B. two hundreds of C. two hundred of D. two hundreds 23. --Alice, please tell Eric to call me when he _________ back. --No problem. A. come B. comes C. came D. will come 24. He got up late, _________ he went to work in a hurry without breakfast. A. or B. and C. but D. so 25. --Could I watch TV tonight, Mom? --Yes, you ______. But you must finish your homework first. A. could B. can C. must D. need 26. --Aren’t you stundents? --__________. We all study at No. 1 Middle School. A. Yes, we are B. No, we aren’t C. Yes, we aren’t D. No, we are 27. --____________ a big party in our school. --Really? I can’t wait! A. It is B. It will be C. There was D. There is going to be 28. --This type of iPhone 5s is so wonderful! --Yes, but it’s so expensive that we can’t ________ it. A. afford B. cost C. pay D. spend 29. Now the air in Dongying is _______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it. A. very good B. much better C. even worse D. rather bad 30. I’d like to buy a big and modern house. _______, I hope it’s in a quiet neighborhood. A. After all B. Above all C. As a result D. At that moment 31. --Everybody is playing outside, can I join them, mom? --____________ Not until you have finished your work. A. Why not? B. Will you? C. I hope so. D. I’m afraid not. 32. What _________ it is to go camping in _________ weather! A. a great fun; so fine B. a great fun; such a fine C. great fun; such fine D. great fun; so fine a 33. --Have you finished your work yet? --No. I’ll finish it ______. A. two hours ago B. in another two hours C. after more two hours D. in other two hours 34.The shop _________ at 8 o’clock in the morning. A. open B. opens C. opened D. is opened 35. --_________________? --Yes, I’d like the new dress. Please show me the green one. A. What’s the matter B. How are you C. What’s the date D. Can I help you 三、阅读理解(共20小题, 计30分) 阅读下列短文, 然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Steve Jobs was one of the fathers of the personal computing time and the founder (创建者) of Apple. He was also one of the great persons of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions. Apple Ⅱ Jobs and Steve Wozniak founded Apple Computer Company in 1976. A year later, the apple Ⅱ was invented. This was the world’s first personal computer. The iMac Under Jobs’ leadership, Apple introduced the iMac computer in 1998. The iMac became the first machine, which offered a CD-ROM slot (插口). The iPad By 2010, Steve Jobs was sure the world was ready to have a computer that would be great for watching movies and playing games. The touch-sensitive iPad is a great success. iPhone 4s It came out on October 4, 2011 in America. It looks like iPhone 4. It has a larger and wider screen and a slimmer but wider case. It has a better camera and faster data transfer (文件处理) speeds. 36. When was the Apple II invented? A. In 1976. B. In 1977. C. In 1997. D. In 1998. 37. Where did the iMac first come out? A. In China. B. In UK. C. In USA. D. In UN. 38. Which one was the oldest machine of the four? A. The Apple II. B. The iMac. C. The iPad. D. The iPhone 4s 39. From the passage, we can know that the iPad _______. A. has a better camera B. is the first personal computer C. has a CD-ROM slot D. is great for watching movies 40. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. iPhone 4s’screen is the same size as iPhone 4. B. iPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4. C. iPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4. D. iPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4. B Dear Alice, I just received your letter. And I was very surprised to know that you decided to drop out of school and wanted to be a model (模特). Being a model for a living is not easy. In fact, a famous person like me has a lot of problems that you couldn’t see. I can’t eat what I like, even though I’m very hungry. Keeping thin makes me look more beautiful on the stage because no one would like to see a heavy model. Besides, I have to wear a heavy coat in the hot sun, in a swimming suit in the cold air. And practicing walking nicely every day is tiring for me. You might say I made much money from modeling. But my dear niece (侄女), you have to know that money is nothing, knowledge is everything. School is important and everyone should go to school for a certain period of time. The longer they stay at school, the better they will be. Very often, I hope I can give up my job and continue my studies at school. But it is very difficult for me to go back to school again. I am too old to go back to school now. You are a pretty young girl with a bright future. You only have one year to finish your studies in high school. A year is really short. Please do consider my words carefully before you decide. Of course, there is only one thing I care about, and that is your happiness. Love, Emma 41. What was Emma surprised about? A. Alice wanted to keep thin. B. Alice decided not to do modeling. C. Alice ate too much and became a heavy girl. D. Alice decided not to finish her studies at school. 42. Emma can’t go back to school again, because _______________. A. she is tired of being a student B. she wants to make more money from modeling C. she is so old that she has missed the best time in school D. she has done a good job and makes a lot of money as a model 43. How long does Alice still have to study in high school? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. The longer, the better. 44. Emma only cares about________________. A. Alice’s beauty B. Alice’s happiness C. Alice’s age D. Alice’s swimming suit 45. From the letter we know that __________________. A. Emma is a famous model B. Emma likes being a model for a living C. Alice will go on her studies in high school D. Emma can eat what she likes when she is very hungry C Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There’s no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don’t see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn’t. I don’t often remember a friend’s birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I’d get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland - won’t go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can’t be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, “It’s so nice. Thanks…” when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you’re never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year - doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders, anyone who has often helped us. 46. What does “close friends” mean in the passage? A. The friends who are very kind. B. The friends who live close to each other. C. The friends who were once classmates. D. The friends who you like most. 47. What kind of presents don’t Americans usually open in front of the givers? A. The small presents. B. Christmas or birthday presents. C. The expensive presents. D. The presents for dinner party. 48. Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas? A. To pay them. B. To help them. C. To thank them. D. To make them work harder. 49. Which of the following do you think is right? A. American business people don’t want presents because they are rich enough. B. The writer of this passage must be an American. C. Everyone must give presents to one’s family and friends at Christmas. D. Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Present-giving in the United States. B. Customs (习俗) in the United States. C. American people and present-giving. D. When and how to give presents. D I shook hands with my father in the truck, and for a long time he looked straight ahead and didn’t say a word. But I knew he was going to say a little to me. “I can’t tell anything,” he finally said, “I never went to college, and none of your brothers went to college. I can’t say don’t do this and do that, because everything is different and I don’t know what is going to come up. I can’t help much with money either, but I think things will work out. ” He gave me a new check-book. “If things get terrible, write a small check. But when you write one, send me a letter and let me know how much. There are some things we can always sell.” In four years all the checks I wrote were less than a thousand dollars. To get over the financial gaps, I found many part-time jobs such as selling newpapers or being a tutor in some rich families. “You know what you want to be, and they’ll tell you what to take.” my father went on, “When you get a job, be sure it’s honest, and work hard.” I knew that soon I would be alone in the big town, and I would be missing the cool winds and a life where your thinking was done for you. Then my dad reached down beside his seat and brought the old, broken Bible that he had read so often, the one he used when he wanted to look something up in a friendly quarrel with one of the neighbours. I knew he would miss it. I knew, though, that I must take it. He didn’t say read this every morning. He just said, “This can help you if you will let it.” Did it help? I got through college without being a burden (负担) on the family. I have been able to make money since. 51. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To tell the readers his life story. B. To tell people what kind of person his father was. C. To let people know how poor he was. D. To tell the readers what present he got from his father. 52. Why did the father not ask his son not to do this and do that? A. Because he felt quite confident of his son. B. Because he was born from a poor family. C. Because he was a man of few words. D. Because he didn’t want to be much too strict with his son. 53. What would someone learn from this passage? A. How to live by oneself. B. How to stand on one’s own feet. C. What a good father should do. D. What the self-important is like. 54. What may be the proper Chinese for the underlined part in the passage? A. 闲暇时光 B. 学费 C. 经济不足 D. 精神空虚 55. What kind of book did the Bible seem to be to the writer’s father? A. It was a book which told you how you should get on well with others. B. There were many good examples for you to copy in it. C. It was a book that told you how to get a good job and a good future. D. It was a good book that could help you when you were in trouble. 试卷类型 A 二〇一四年英语中考模拟试题 (五) 英 语 试 题 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题, 共55分) 注意事项: 1、第Ⅱ卷共4页, 用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题 号 四 五 六 七 八 总 分 分 数 得 分 评卷人 四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分) 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间) Problems Should Shouldn’t Tired (56) ____________ early go out at night; study Stressed out listen to music (57) Headache relax and have (58) ______ … Something wrong with eyes go to (59) ________ stay at home and watch TV Sore throat drink some hot tea with honey (60) ______________ 五、动词填空(共10空, 计10分) 阅读下面短文, 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 Mr. Hill was a man of forty-nine. He worked in a middle school. But he didn’t think he (61) ___________ (pay) much enough and found work in an office when he was forty-three. He worked hard and got a lot of money. He bought a house and a car and lived a happy life. One evening Mr. Hill went to the cinema. After the film it began (62) _________ (rain). He had to run home. It was quite dark. Suddenly he saw a young man (63) ___________ (stand) in the middle of the narrow street, with a stick in his hand. He stopped him and made him hand all his money over. Mr. Hill had a look around and saw nobody. He had to fight with the young man by himself. The young man hit him on the head and he (64) __________ (fall) to the ground. Five days later, when he came back to life, he found he was in hospital. But something was wrong with his head and he (65) ________________ (not remember) what had happened to him that evening. And he (66) __________ (become) strange from then on and got on well with nobody. His wife had to send him to the hospital again. The doctor looked him over carefully and told him (67) _____________ (be) in hospital. He didn’t agree with the doctor and began to quarrel with him. At last he stood up and opened the window. “It (68) __________ (snow) and blowing outside.” said the doctor, “(69) _________ (not open) it, please. ” “Do you think it’ll stop snowing and blowing if I (70) ________ (close) the window?” asked Mr. Hill. 得 分 评卷人 六、综合填空(共10空, 计10分) 阅读短文, 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you slim and help you do well (71) i______ exams? Would you like to take it? Students in Shenzhen Luohu Foreign Language School learned to keep (72) t___________ safe by saying “no”. In fact, the medicine is a kind of drug. “Because teenagers don’t know (73) m________ about drugs, they might want to try them.” said Mr. Zhang, the director of Shenzhen Drug Control Center. Now many schools set up courses or hold activities to help students learn (74) a_________ drugs. Liang, 16, was a good student before trying drugs. One day, some older friends told him that it would be fun. After taking drugs (75) o_______ once, he found it very difficult to stop. He began to (76) s__________ all of his time and money on drugs. Then he didn’t go to school any (77) m________ and started stealing. Finally, he was put into prison. In China, taking drugs is becoming a big (78) p__________ for teenagers. According to a survey, about one million people in China took drugs last year, and 74% of them were young people. What’s more, about 10,000 drug-takers ( including about 2,000 students ) were under 16. Mr. Zhang has some good (79) a__________ about staying clean. He said, “Drugs are dangerous. Never try them, even if you are curious. It’s more important for you to stay safe and (80) h__________.” 得 分 评卷人 七、阅读表达 (共5小题, 计10分) 阅读短文, 根据要求完成下面各小题。 In a classroom in any countries, the teachers teaches more than art or history or language. He or she teaches something behind---the culture of the country. In a country such as the United States, people with different history, culture and language join together and the pay much attention to personal ideas. Teachers try to make each student special. Students do not have to remember a lot of information, instead, they work and find answers by themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom.. At an early age students learn to have their own ideas. Their education encourages personal thought. 83The importance is placed on how to arrive at an answer and not only to get the correct answer. In most Asian countries, people have the same language, history and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the education there pays more attention to group goals than person ideas. Children in China and Japan often work together and help each other on homework. In the classroom, the ways of teaching are often very traditional. The teachers says, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students repeat rules or information that they have been taught in order to keep them in mind. In many ways these differences come from different educational ideas. In western countries teachers are taught to help students to learn. They make it easier for the students to learn by themselves. 84In some Asian countries, however, teachers often feel that their job is to pass knowledge to students. A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 81. What does the education in the United States encourage? _________________________________________________________________________ 82. Which does the education in some Asian countries pay more attention to, group goals or personal ideas? _________________________________________________________________________ B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。 83.__________________________________________________________________________ 84. _________________________________________________________________________ C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。 85. _________________________________________________________________________ 得 分 评卷人 八、书面表达(共1题, 计20分) 刘伟, 无臂钢琴演奏者。他十岁时在一次意外中失去双臂, 但他并没有放弃成为一名钢琴家的梦想。经过用脚刻苦练习弹琴, 他最终在“中国达人秀” (China’s Got Talent) 的舞台上实现了自己的梦想。请根据以上内容写一篇英语短文。 内容包括: 1.简要描述刘伟的经历。 2.谈谈从他的经历中得到的启示。 作文要求: 1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出, 不计入总词数。 Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience . _____________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 二〇一四年英语中考模拟试题 (五) 英语试题参考答案及评分说明 第 I 卷 (选择题, 共65 分) 一 ~ 三题 (一)一 ~ 三题答案: 1-5 CBBCA 6-10 CCBAC 11-15 ABCBC 16-20 CCBCC 21-25 ACBDB 26-30 ADACB 31-35 ACBBD 36-40 BCADC 41-45 DCABA 46-50 DBCBA 51-55 DABCD (二)评分说明: 1、1-35题,每小题1分; 2、36-55题,每小题1.5分。 3、与答案不符, 不得分。 第 II 卷 (非选择题, 共55分) 四、听力填表 (一)答案: 1. go to bed 2. work too hard 3. a good rest 4. see the doctor 5. speak too loudly (二)评分说明: 1、本题共5分,每小题1分。 2、与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确,也可酌情给分。 五、动词填空 (一)答案: 61. was paid 62. to rain / raining 63. standing 64. fell 65. couldn’t remember 66. has become 67. to be 68. is snowing 69. Don’t open 70. close (二)评分说明: 1、本题共10分,每空1分; 2、未用所给动词者,不得分。 3、与所给答案不同,只要语法正确且符合逻辑表达也可得分。 六、综合填空 (一)答案: 71. in 72. themselves 73. much 74. about 75. only 76. spend 77. more 78. problem 79. advice 80. healthy (二)评分说明: 1、本题共10分,每空1分; 2、与所给答案不符,只要语法、意义、拼写(含大小写)正确,也可酌情给分。 七、阅读表达 (一)答案: 81. It encourages personal thought. 82. Group goals. 83. 重点放在得到答案的过程中而不仅仅是得到正确的答案。 84. 然而,在一些亚洲国家,老师们通常认为他们的工作就是把知识传授给学生。 85. Differences in education (二)评分说明: 1、本题共10分,每小题2分。 2、虽与答案表达方式不同,但与所给参考答案意思一致,无语言错误,也可酌情给分。 八、书面表达 (一)A possible version: Liu Wei, an armless piano player, has a very special experience. He lost his arms in an accident when he was 10, but he didn’t give up his dream of being a pianist. He tried to practice playing the piano with his feet. Finally he realized his dream in “China’s Got Talent”. As a student, I’ve learnt a lot from his story. We may meet a lot of difficulties in our future life, but we should believe that our dream will come true by working hard. No matter how hard life is, we won’t fail unless we give up our hope. (二)评分说明: 要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语,完整准确地表述所提示的内容,书写工整。本题共20分,分四档评分: 1、短文通顺完整,表达清楚, 语言基本无误,17-20分; 2、短文较通顺完整,表达基本清楚,语言有少量错误,12-16分; 3、能写明基本要点,短文不够通顺完整,语言有较多错误,但尚能达意,6-11分; 4、仅能写明部分要点,短文不完整,语言错误多,影响意思表达,0-5分。 二〇一四年英语中考模拟试题 (五) 英语试题听力测试(录音材料) (一) 录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. When shall we go there? 2. What does your English teacher look like? 3. Have a good summer vacation! 4. What kind of music do you like? 5. Would you mind not smoking here? (二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. W: What is your favorite game? M: I prefer football. And you? W: I like table tennis. And I also like swimming. 7. M: How much are the tickets? W: They are ten dollars for men and three for children. M: One man and two children, please. 8. W: I’d like a book on animals. I like animals very much. M: Books on animals are over there. 9. W: Excuse me sir, Does the No. 8 bus stop here? M: Yes. But it only runs once every twenty minutes, and one just went ten minutes ago. 10. W: It’s time for me to say goodbye now. M: Must you go now? W: Yes. It’s getting late? M: All right. But it’s raining hard. Take this raincoat with you. W: Thank you. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 听第一段对话,回答11-12小题。 W: Hi, Dr Wang. Let me help you with your bag. M: No, thanks. I can carry it myself. W: Be careful! Walk slower. Let me help you. M: Thank you, but I’m not too old to go upstairs myself. I’m healthy enough. Maybe I can help you, young lady. 听第二段对话,回答13-15小题。 W: Daddy, can I go with you to Hainan? M: I’m afraid not. You can’t miss your lessons, dear. W: Why is Mum going too? Why can’t she stay with us? M: Your mother needs a holiday. And we’ll be back in two weeks, Wendy. Don’t worry. W: OK, Daddy. Can’t you bring me a present? M: Sure. Hainan is famous for shell toys, such as shell ships, shell dolls, shell dolphins and more. W: I want a shell necklace! M: OK, no problem. (注意:请同学们翻到第9页第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。) 四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分) 听下面一篇短文,根据短文内容填写表格 (每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间) Hello, everyone. I’m Dr Know. Now I’d like to give you some advice about what to do when you don’t feel well. Everyone gets tired sometimes. When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night. You should go to bed early. Also you shouldn’t study when you are tired. If you are stressed out, you should listen to music. You shouldn’t work too hard. If you have a headache, you should relax and have a good rest. If there is something wrong with your eyes, please go to see the doctor. You shouldn’t stay at home and watch too much TV. If you have a sore throat, you should drink some hot tea with honey. You shouldn’t speak too loudly. 听力测试到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。查看更多