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2012年中考英语模拟试题(含听力原文及答案)3
2012年中考英语模拟试题3 听力部分(共25分) Ⅰ. 对话理解(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分) A)听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案并将其标号填在标号填在题前括号内,每段对话读两遍。(10分)。 ( ) 1. A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. ( ) 2. A. Not last September. B. Last September. C. Not September. ( ) 3. A. $29 B. $30 C. $26 ( ) 4. A. Seven. B. Six thirty. C. Eight. ( ) 5. A. Her husband. B. A friend. C. Mr. Green. ( ) 6. A. At the library. B. At the bus stop. C. At the zoo. ( ) 7. A. Yes, of course they will. B. Yes, they may buy one. C. No, they won't. ( ) 8. A. He didn't work hard. B. He went to bed early. C. He went to bed very late. ( ) 9. A. Fifty miles. B. Ten miles: C. Sixty miles ( ) 10. A. Shenyang is not as beautiful as Dalian. B. Shenyang is more beautiful than Dalian. C. Shenyang is as beautiful as Dalian. B)听下面一组对话,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出所提问题的正确答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内,对话读两遍。(5分) ( ) 11. A. Amy. B. Peter C. Amy's sister. ( ) 12. A. He has passed the exam. B. He has got a new friend. C. he will hold a birthday party. ( ) 13. A. This Saturday evening. B. Next Saturday evening. C. This Sunday evening. ( ) 14. A. In their schoolroom. B. In his garden. C. In Peter's sister's house. ( ) 15. A. Time. B. Address. C. Presents. Ⅱ.短文理解(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 听下面的短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内,每篇短文读两遍。 ( ) 16. A. Five. B. Six. C. Eight. ( ) 17. A. One metre. B. One metre and a half. C. Two metres. ( ) 18. A. Ten years. B. Twelve years. C. Twenty years. ( ) 19. A. 1—2 B. 2—4 C. 1—4 ( ) 20. A. In the northeast of China. B. In the southeast of China. C. In the northwest of China. ( ) 21. A. The same jackets. B. Different jackets. C. The same clothes. ( ) 22. A. Washington. B. New York. C. Atlanta. ( ) 23. A. By a pool. B. By a hill. C. By a road. ( ) 24. A. A boy. B. A girl. C. A man. ( ) 25. A. The young person's brother. B. The young person's friend. C. The young person's father. 笔试部分(共95分) Ⅰ. 选择填空(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分) 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 26.—What is your favourite________ ? —Volleyball. A. food B. subject C. sport D. music ( ) 27. I have two best friends. ________ of them is in the country. A. All B. Both C. No one D. Neither ( ) 28. —How do you like the film? —________. A. It's wonderful B. Yes, I like it very much. C. No, I don't like it at all. D. What about you? ( ) 29. I haven't heard from John________ last year. A. until B. by C. since D. fur ( ) 30.—Has your sister________ driven a tractor? —No,________. A. yet; already B. already; yet C. ever; never D. never; ever ( ) 31. Jim, ________ football in the street. It's dangerous. A. isn't playing B. mustn't play C. don't play D. doesn't play ( ) 32. WTO is short________ the World Trade Organization. A. to B. with C. for D. from ( ) 33. They hate________ others. A. troubled B. trouble C. troubling D. be troubling ( ) 34. The Whites________ lived here for________ twenty years. A. has; near B. have; nearly C. has; early D. have; nearer ( ) 35. When her brother________ home, it was very late. A. reached B. reached to C. got to D. arrived ( ) 36.—________ have you done________ the chicken? —I've just sold it. A. How; with B. How; about C. What; with D. What; about ( ) 37. I can't say________ I want to eat some food. I've had nothing since two days ago. A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much ( ) 38.—Who is knocking at the door? —It________ Jim. A. must B. is must C. must be D. must is ( ) 39. Your shoes________ dirty, so you must have________ washed. A. are; them B. is; it C. are; it D. is; them ( ) 40. —Please listen to me, everyone. Who has a radio? —I have________ here, Mr Green. A. one B. it C. this D. that ( ) 41.—What do you think of her singing? —Oh, no one sings________. A. well B. best C. good D. better ( ) 42. All the Chinese people know that the PRC________ on October 1st, 1949. A. is found B. founded C. found D. was founded ( ) 43. You've seldom seen him,________? A. have you B. haven't you C. do you D. don't you ( ) 44. Lucy jumped as________ as Lily did in the long jump. A. far B. farther C. long D. longer ( ) 45. The small children don't know________. A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分) 根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其标号填在题前括号内。 (A) Mr Simmonds has a comfortable hotel near the railway station. A lot of passengers stay there after they get off the trains. He succeeds in managing (管理) it and his business pays well. The man hardly helps others though he's one of the richest men in the town. He likes traveling and goes to visit the places of interest to the world three or four times a year. Last April Mr Simmonds and his wife traveled to Africa. They saw the animals in the natural reserve (自然保护区). He had a high fever (发烧) after returning to Australia. He thought himself strong and took some pills. They were not useful and he got worse and worse. At last he had to see a doctor. He was told to go to hospital. One morning the man found his wife looking sad. He understood everything. He said to the doctors, "I like my life! I don't want to die at the age of thirty-two! I'll give your hospital one million dollars if you can save me!" The hospital tried their best to save the man and two weeks later he was all right. Before he left, the doctor said, "Do you remember your promise (诺言), Mr Simmonds. "Sorry, I don't, "answered the man. "You said you would give us one million dollars if we saved you." "Really?" said the man. "It's certain that I was delirious (说胡话) with a high fever!" ( ) 46.________ so his business pays well. A. Mr Simmonds is young B. Mr Simmonds is strong C. Mr Simmonds is good at managing his hotel D. Mr Simmonds has a hotel near the station ( ) 47. Mr Simmonds often travels________. A. in his country B. around the world C. to Africa D. near the places ( ) 48. At first Mr Simmonds didn't go to hospital because________. A. he was busy with his business B. no doctors were friendly to him C. he didn't believe the doctors D. he wanted to save some money ( ) 49. Mr Simmonds made a promise because________. A. he was afraid to die B. he was rich enough C. the doctors took good care of him D. the doctors gave up helping him ( ) 50. Which of the following is true? A. Mr Simmonds was delirious with fever. B. Mr Simmonds changed his mind. C. The doctors failed to save Mr Simmonds. D. Mr Simmonds forgot what he had said. (B) Australia is nearly as large as the United States, but most of it is too dry for people to live in. Around this dry part are large sheep and cow farms. A few of them are as large as the smallest state (州) in America. Often the nearest neighbours (邻居) are several hundred kilometres away. The two-way radio is very important to people who live on these great Australian farms. It works much like a telephone. A person can listen to someone else talk and then give an answer. For example, people on the large farms could talk to a doctor far away. They could tell the doctor about someone who was ill, and the doctor let them know how to look after the sick person. As the large farms are so far from towns, the children can not go to school. Radio schools were started for them in some places. At a certain (某一) time each day, boys and girls turn on their radios and listen to teachers in cities far away. Families on the large farms wanted to give news to their neighbours. The programme "Round Robin" was started to keep families in touch with (保持联系) each other. They could talk about who was going away and who was ill. The men could talk about their sheep and cows and how much money the markets would pay for them. In many ways the radio became a newspaper for the farm people of Australia. ( ) 51. From the first paragraph(段落)we know there are some _____ farms in Australia. A. very good B. very large C. very dry D. very small ( ) 52. In the passage above the two-way radio is________. A. important to Americans B. useful for children only C. used as a telephone D. only used by doctors ( ) 53. The underlined word "sick" means________. A. ill B. poor C. kind D. healthy ( ) 54. The children on the large farms far away________. A. always went to school together B. could have lessons on the radio C. listened to teachers at school D. built radio schools with teachers ( ) 55. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage? A. The two-way radio is like a telephone for Australian farmers. B. Families on large farms could keep in touch with each other by radio. C. The two-way radio is like a newspaper for Australian farmers. D. All the Australians live in dry places, and they use radios in many ways. Ⅲ. 选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 根据短文内容从文前方框内所给的词中选出适当的词并用其正确形式填空(每空限选一词)。 while, quick, many, know, hear, in, each, empty, both, care, across, before, busy, safe, know Every day some people are killed while they are crossing the road. (56)________ of these people are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they can't see or (57)________ very well. Children are killed because they are not (58)________. They forget to look and listen before they (59)________ the roads. A car or a bus can't stop if it is going very fast, and it will travel many metres (60)________ it stops. Some people don't always understand this. They think a car can stop(61)________ a few metres. It is difficult to (62)________ how fast a car is moving. The only way to cross the roads (63)________ is to look________ (64) ways, right and left. Then if the roads are (65)________, you can cross them. Ⅳ. 根据句意填词(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 66. —Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange juice or a cup of tea? —________, thanks. I'd like just a glass of water. 67. The earth________ round the sun. 68. I'll not listen to music this evening. I'll watch TV________. 69. The last month of the year is________. 70. I was just falling________ when there was a sudden rain. 71. —Where's cotton________? —In the south of China. 72. If you don't work hard, you will be sent________. 73. Shenyang has a________ of 7, 200, 000. 74. —May I________ you for some more tea? —No problem. 75. Germany has________ people than India. Ⅴ. 补全对话(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 在下列对话空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整并正确。(话语可能是一个词,或一个短语,或一个句子) A) 76.—How________ is the house? —65,000 dollars. 77. —What's the ________ for "piano"? —It's“钢琴” 78. —________ in the room? —There are some desks and chairs in it. 79.—What________ is your cat? —It's black and while. I like it very much. 80.—We won the game, Mummy! —_________. B) A: Hi, Jones! Are you feeling well? B: No. not really. A: What's the trouble? B: (81)________. I just have a little cough. A: I'm sorry (82)_________. (83)_________ any pills? B: Yes. I have. But now I still cough. I thought I would go to see a doctor today but I am quite busy. I haven't (84)_________ my report. A: This afternoon I'll be free. You may go to see a doctor and I'll write the report instead. B: Thank you. A: That's OK. I hope that (85)__________soon. Ⅵ. 改写句子(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 在改写后的句子空白处填入一个适当的词,使该句与原句意思相同或相近。 86. They didn't use recorders in their English class the other day. Recorders_________ ________ in their English class the other day. 87. She likes bananas better than apples. She_________ bananas_________ apples. 88. The baby was saved with your help. The baby won't_________ saved_________ your help. 89. There was a lot of rain yesterday. It________ _________ yesterday. 90. She went to school at the age of five. She went to school________ she________ five. Ⅶ. 翻译句子(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 将下列汉语句子译成英语,其中部分译文已给出。 91.学生们正忙着打扫教室。 The students ________ ________ ______ the classroom. 92.那些裤子对我来说不是太长就是太短。 Those trousers are _________ too long ________ too short. 93.我来这儿不到三个月。 It is _________ ________ _________ _________ since I came here. 94.夏天从六月份开始一直持续到八月份。 Summer starts in June and ________ _________ to August. 95.你的卧室必须保持干净,整洁。 Your bedroom ________ ________ ________ clean and tidy. Ⅷ.书面表达(共l题,计10分) 1.题目:A New Hospital in My Hometown 2.提示: 1)为满足需要将新建—所医院: 2)医院建在城市西部,那儿宁静,靠近森林; 3)医院将有四栋大楼,500名医生、护士和员工: 4)本人在学医,两年后毕业,希望将来能在那工作 3.要求: 1)写成一篇语意连贯的短文,不要逐字翻译; 2)词数为60—80。 答案: 听力部分录音原文及答案 Ⅰ. A) 1. Woman: What day was yesterday? Man: It was Monday. Question: What day is tomorrow? (C) 2. Man: When did John first begin to learn Chinese? Woman: Not until last September. Question: When did John begin to learn Chinese? (B) 3. Man: How much are the tickets? Woman: They are ten dollars for men, But three for children. Man: Two men and three children, please. Question: How much is the man going to pay? (A) 4. Man: I can come to your house and pick you up in half an hour. Is that all right? Woman: Good. That means you'll be here at eight thirty. Question: What time is it now? (C) 5. Man: Mrs. Harris? This is Frank Green. I'll take a messages for your husband if your like me to. Woman: No, thank you. I'll tell him myself at home tonight. Question: To whom was the woman talking? (C) 6. Man: I'd like a book on animals. I like animals very much. Woman: Books on animals are over there on the top shelf. Question: Where are they? (A) 7. Man: I think we should look for a bigger house, but I don't think we have enough money. Woman: If we don't spend too much money on our vacation this year, me may have enough. Question: Will they buy a new house? (B) 8. Woman: Are you going to study late tonight again? Man: I think I'll go to sleep early for a change. I am really tired alter yesterday's work. Question: What did the man do last night? (C) 9. Man: It's only ten more miles to the village. Woman: Another ten more miles! We've already walked fifty miles. I can't walk any more. Question: How far is the village away from them now? (B) 10. Man: Dalian is a beautiful city. Woman: So is 5henyang. Question: What does the woman mean? (C) B) Amy: Hello! Peter: Hello! Amy! This is Peter. Amy: Peter! How are you? Peter: Great. And you? Amy: Oh, not had. Peter: Listen. I'm phoning because I want you to come to my party. This weekend! I will be eighteen year old. Amy: Your birthday party? Peter: Yes, at my sister's house, Can you come? Amy: Certainly. When is it? Peter: This Saturday evening. Amy: When does it start? Peter: At about seven o'clock. Okay? Amy: Yes. Peter: See you on Saturday evening. Bye! Amy: Wait a minute. Peter. I don't know your sister's address. Are you still there? Hello? Peter? Questions: 11. Who is calling? (B) 12. Why is Peter having a party? (C) 13. When is the party? (A) 14. Where is the party? (C) 15. What does Amy forget to ask Peter? (B) Ⅱ. A) There are eight kinds of tigers in the world. A tiger is usually two meters long and weighs two hundred kilos. A mother tiger can have two to four babies each time. About three years later, the babies grow as big as their mother. They live to be about twenty years old. They like to sleep in the daytime and come out for food at night. They won't eat people except if they are very hungry. There are three kinds of tigers in China. One kind of them lives in the northeast. They are the tallest ones in the world, but their numbers are very small. Questions: 16. How many kinds of tigers are there in the world? (C) 17. Haw long is a tiger? (C) 18. About how many years can tigers live? (C) 19. How many babies does a mother tiger have each time? (B) 20. Where do the biggest tigers live? (A) B) A lot of boys and girls in America are wearing the same kinds of clothes, and many of them have long hair, so it is often difficult to tell whether they are boys or girls. One day, an old man went for a walk in a park in Washington, and when he was tired, he sat down on a chair by a pool. A young person was standing on the other side of the pool. "Oh! "the old man said to the person sitting next to him on the chair, "Do you see the person with long hair? Is it a boy or a girl?" "A girl, "said his neighbour. "She is my daughter." "Oh! "the old man said quickly. "I'm sorry, I didn't know that you were her mother." "I'm not, "said the other person. "I'm her father." Questions: 21. What are the boys and the girls wearing in America? (C) 22. Which city was the old man in? (A) 23. Where was the old man sitting in the park? (A) 24. Who was the person standing on the other side of the pool? (B) 25. Who was witting next to tile old man? (C) 26—30 CDACC 31—35 CCCBD 36—40 CDCAA 41—45 DDAAB 46—50 CBDAB 51—55 BCABD 56. Most 57. hear 58. careful 59. cross 60. before 61. in 62. know 63. safely 64. both 65. empty 66. Neither 67. moves/goes 68. instead 69. December 70. asleep 71. grown 72. away 73. population 74. ask 75. fewer 76. much 77. Chinese 78. What's 79. colour 80. Congratulations 81. Nothing serious 82. to hear that 83. Have you taken/had 84. finished 85. you'll feel better 86. weren't used 87. prefers, to 88. be. without 89. rained heavily 90. when, was 91. are busy cleaning 92. either, or 93. less than three months 94. goes on 95. must be kept 书面表达 A new hospital will be built in our hometown because there is only a small one here. Since people's life is getting better and better, they need better medical care. The hospital will be built on the west side of town. That is a quiet place, and it's next to a forest, The hospital will have 4 big buildings and there will be 500 doctors, nurses and other workers. And I'll finish school in two years. I hope I will be able to work in that new hospital. 查看更多