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2017人教版中考英语作文热点话题和例文
2017中考英语作文题目(热门话题)大全 中考英语作文培训 中考英语作文阅卷三个标准: 1) 结构 2)内容要点 3)语言(词组搭配、句型、句式变化、过渡词)看结构和内容要点定分数档,看语言给成绩。 中考作文审题五个步骤:(定时态——定结构——正确句型) 审题的训练对于每个学生都不陌生,我要说的是审题一定要做到四个方面 一审主题(写什么), 二审人称(用什么人称写) 三审体裁(记叙、说明、议论、夹叙夹议), 四审时态(时态中考两个错误扣一分,三个降一档), 五审内容要点(一定要在试卷中画出,免得写的时 候忘记,导致跑题) 中考满分作文五个关键点: “结构+要点+逻辑+语法+亮点!” 结构:中考最流行的结构就是三段式,结构十分清晰。“观点(总)——要点(分)——总结(总)”让人一目了然。 三段式的第一段:简单明了,开门见山,不超过2句话, 第二段:分2-3点说明。第三段:经过第二段的论证,可以得出结论,要有升华。 要点:实际上中考英语写作就等于两个字,翻译!因为中考英语写作一般会给出几个要点, 要求必须在文章中有所体现。文章写的再好,只要缺少要点就会扣分。所以要点,也就是文 章的第二段内容,要做到全,围绕中心。 逻辑:这里的逻辑实际指的就是逻辑词。最常用的就是表示递进的,转折的,总结的逻辑词 等。真正有经验的阅卷老师会很注意这些逻辑连接词,因为这些词体现了这个文章的思路。 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, so far, as far as 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally 表因果的过渡语for, because of, one reason is that… another reason is that…, so, as a result (of) 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, and so on 表推进的过渡语:what’s more, on one hand… on the other hand…, not only…but also…,besides, 表总结的过渡语:in short, in a word, in general, 语法:其他几点都不是硬性的要求,不那样做不能说是错,只能说是不好,但是语法却是硬 性的。如,单词的使用,时态,人称等。 亮点: 当我们将前八个字都做得很完美的时候也只能得到一个二等文的上。要想得到一等文,最后两个字,亮点至关重要。有两篇写人美丽的作文摆在我们面前,都是结构清晰的三段式,要点都很全,都用了一些逻辑词,都没有语法错误,但是A篇只用了beautiful, good-looking, B 篇却用到了attractive,charming,catching等,这些高级一点的词汇,词组,句型便是我们得到一等文的最有力的绝招。所以,以后写英语作文要养成一般词汇限量用的好习惯。但是对于写作基础不是很好的同学,切不要因为追求“亮点”而用“错句,错词”,以稳妥为重! 英语作文万能句子 段首句 1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that____. There is an old saying______. 2. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。 Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like______ Because ______. Besides,______. 3. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception. It has both advantages and disadvantages. 4人类正面临着一个严重的问题…,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem ..., which is becoming more and more serious. 5.如今,人们普遍认为...,但是我怀疑...。 Nowadays,it is generally/commonly believed that..., but I wonder that... 6.“如同硬币的正反面,...也有积极的一面和消极的一面。 Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to... 7.“随着...的快速增长,...在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。 Along with the rapid growth of ..., ...has become increasingly important in our daily 8列举时可以用 First of all, 首先 secondly,其次 beside, 另外 what's more, 另外 last but not least 最后的但不是不重要的 中考英语作文题目·范文 【话题一:二胎】 假如你是初中生李华,在家是独生子女,国家开放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩子,征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友Peter来信询问我国的二孩政策。你给他回一封信,内容要点如下: 1. 简单解释国家二孩政策; 2.得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法; 3.征求Peter的看法。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的; 3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入字数。 Dear Peter, I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________. Yours Li Hua 【参考范文】 The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems?What’s your opinion about this? 【话题二:安全自救】 【参考范文①】 Although our parents are trying their best to prevent us from difficulties, teenagers have to learn how to protect ourselves. I remember once I was doing shopping by myself. And a robbery happened. I was frightened. But I know that only by calming down can I got through it. So I hid under a shelf and called the police. A few minutes later,the policemen rushed into the store and saved everyone. That was an extremely unforgettable experience of my life. Sometimes life gets in the way and dangerous things are all over the world. Learning how to protect myself is very essential. 【参考范文②】 安全对于每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小,学生安全更是人们关注的焦点,请根据以下提示,写一篇关于学生安全的英语作文。 内容提示: 1. 交通安全:遵守交通规则,不闯红绿灯等; 2. 食品安全:吃健康食物,不吃垃圾食品等; 3. 活动安全:进行体育锻炼时,不要弄伤自己,不私自下河游泳等。 作文要求: 1. 词数:100词左右。正文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2. 作文应包含所有要点,可适当发挥; 3. 作文句型有变化,有复合句。 参考词汇:焦点:focus 遵守: obey 交通规则:traffic rules... Safety is very important to everyone.Middle school students are flowers of our country, so students’ safety is becoming the focus to us all. First, we must obey the traffic rules when we go out. Don’t cross the street when the traffic lights are red. Keep to the right in the street. Second, we should eat healthy food. Don’t eat junk food.Eat more fruits and vegetables. Eat less meat and eggs.Besides, don’t hurt ourselves while we are playing. It’s dangerous to swim in the river alone, so don’t go to the river without permission. In a word, it’s important to remember these for us all. 【参考范文③】 Self-protection is one of the most important skills for teenagers. But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some of my suggestions. First,we should be careful when we make friends, especially on line. Second, if we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time so that we can keep ourselves safe. Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely. Besides, we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go upstairs or downstairs at school. Last but not least, summer is coming, we must remember it’s dangerous to swim alone. In short, everyone needs to learn how to protect ourselves and stay away from danger. 【话题三:校园暴力】 近年全国发生数起严重的校园暴力事件,某中学初三8班围绕校园安全问题召开主题班会。假定你是班长李华,以“How to protect ourselves in campus violence”为标题写一篇发言稿,主要包括如下内容:1.校园暴力事件已引起广泛关注。 2.要求每个学生都学习相关知识,增强自身防范能力。 3.遇到校园暴力时要采取适当措施,包括:保持冷静,判断清楚自己的处境和可能的危险;尽一切可能避免人身伤害;及时报警。 注意:1.词数120左右;开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 参考词汇:增强—enhance How to protect ourselves in campus violence Dear friends, This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results.____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【参考范文①】 Dear friends, This year, some seriously violent incidents happened in campus, resulting in very bad results. The incidents of campus violence have drawn widespread attention in our country. As a student, we should learn some knowledge about how to deal with the violence and enhance the ability of self-protection. Of course, if we meet the violence, we should take appropriate measures to protect ourselves. At first, we’d better keep calm, judge the situation and be aware of the possible dangers. Then, we should try our best to escape or prevent the violence. At last but not least, we should call the police or teachers as soon as possible to avoid the physical injury. That’s all. Thank you. 【参考范文②】 There is a piece of news that makes me shocked. It is said that there happened a violent event in campus which cause 4students injured and 2 dead. Some reasons arouse in this event. First, schools should try to avoid things like this, if the students are injured or dead, the schools have responsibility to them; second, families, especially parents should educate their children well, give them a good guide and take care of them; third, the society should control violent events. If the above three try their best and pay enough attention to them, things like this should be avoided. 话题四 学术文化篇 1.沉迷网络游戏 题目:李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整,语言流畅。 提示词:give up concentrate on be (become)interested in ★ 范文 Li Hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. As a good friend of his, I must do something to help him. Firstly, I think it’s very important for him to learn lessons well. He should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. Secondly, I must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. So he must give it up. I can play more sports with him after school. Maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. And then I'll ask him to concentrate more on his study. Of course, I will try my best to help him with all his subjects. I think I can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. At the same time, I'll ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. If I try these, I'm sure he will make great progress soon. 2.怎样学好英语 世界在发展,文化在交融,英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验,请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。 要求:1. 词数:80—100词(开头已给出,不计入总词数) 2. 字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。 How to learn English well English is important and useful to us. How can we learn it well? Here are my suggestions. First, we should often listen to the tapes, English songs and programs. Watching English movies is also helpful to us. Second, we should speak English in class as much as possible. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. The more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make. We'd better join the English club and practice with others. Third, we can read more English newspapers and magazines. It’s good for us. At last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries. In a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn English well. 话题五 素质教育篇 3.如何减压让生活更美好 许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括: (1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么; (2) 我的压力是什么; (3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。 注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。词数80~100。 ★ 范文 Less Pressure, Better Life Hello, boys and girls! Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams. I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem. That’s all. Thank you! 4.学做好人好事 今年是学习雷锋五十周年纪念日,雷锋同志说过:“我要把有限的生命,投入到无限的为人民服务之中去。” 请写一篇意思连贯,符合逻辑,不少于80字的作文。 在作文中,简单表述你对雷锋的崇敬之情,为什么向雷锋叔叔学习以及你在日常生活中是如何帮助他人的。 ★ 范文 Leifeng was known as a pattern that offered help to others selflessly. He devoted all this life into his beloved career as well. I, myself, was totally shocked by his character. Such is human nature; people trace the good, water flows to low. Everyone should copy his sprit as our daily life goes instead of uttering a meaningless slogan “learn from Leifeng, our decent idol”, so that we could definitely see a lot more smiling faces rather than conflict. To help others is not a hard thing, however, what you need is to consist doing it. Take myself as an example. I am the representative of Math, to collect homework is my daily task, however, I would turn them to the right page for shorten the time for teachers when correcting them. I strongly propose that we shall see a better world if each of us treat Leifeng as our model and copy his spirit. 话题六 现代生活篇 5.怎样保持健康的生活习惯 健康的生活习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢?请根据下面的信息提示,写一篇短文,首句已给出。 信息提示:健康饮食;早睡早起,不熬夜;参加运动,强身健体。 要求:根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。字数在80词左右。 ★ 范文 I think healthy habits are very important for us. All of us want to be healthy. First, we should get enough sleep during the night. We can go to bed early and get up early. Staying up late is bad for our health. Second, we must have the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. We should drink a lot of water. We should have healthy eating habits. Third, we should do more exercise to build up our bodies. Finally, we should wash hands before meals and brush our teeth twice a day. If we don’t feel well, we should go to see the doctor at once. 6.毕业感想 初中生活马上就要结束了,三年的初中生活一定给你留下了很多挥之不去的回忆。请你给大家讲一个最值得你回忆的故事。包括时间、人物、事情经过和事后你的感想(请不要写出真实的学校名称以及真实姓名)。 提示词语: three years, memories, one of, one day, think, happy/ sorry ★ 范文 How time flies! I have studied in my school for three years. And I will graduate from middle school in a month. I am eager to share my happiness and sadness with you. I had so many memories in three years’ life. One of them impressed me very much. I still remember, when I began to learn English, I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried, I still couldn’t do well in it and almost gave it up. As soon as my English teacher found my problem, she had a talk with me about how to learn English well. Since then, she has kept helping me. Little by little, I’ve become interested in English and I’m good at it. I think I am so lucky to become one of her students. I’ve learned a lot from her. I will try to help others when they are in trouble. I think it is a happy thing to help others. 话题七 社会经济篇 7.低碳生活 现在全世界都在倡导“低碳生活”(low-carbon life),即:降低二氧化碳的排放,采取低能量、低消耗、低开支的生活方式。低碳生活对我们大家都有好处,请你写一篇短文向一家英文报社投稿。内容包括:你的具体做法、你的感受以及建议。 提示词语:be good for, everyone, ride a bike, think, make a difference, environment, suggest, reuse ★ 范文 Low-carbon life is good for everyone. To help with the environment, I always walk or ride a bike to school instead of taking a car. Besides, I will try to use things that can be recycled and I never forget to turn off the lights when I leave the classroom. I think it’s my duty to live a low-carbon life. And even the simplest activities can make a real difference to the environment. So I suggest we should reuse books as long as possible. And we’d better not spend much money on expensive clothes. If everyone does something for the environment, I believe the earth will be a better place. 8.节约用水 水是生命之源。随着水资源的短缺,节约用水是我们每个人的责任,请以此为话题写一篇不少于80字的短文。 ★ 范文 As we know, water is very important to man, we can’t live without water. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less. But some people don’t care about it. They waste a lot of water in their daily life. Even worse, they pour dirty water into rivers. They throw rubbish into rivers, too. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted. Something must be done to stop the pollution. And I think it’s a great shame to waste while millions are in great need of water. I think what we can do is that we have to save every drop of water as possible as we can. For example, we must turn off the tap immediately after we use it. We can use a basin to wash our hands and faces. It’s also a good idea to encourage my friends and family members to join me! Only in this way can we live happily. If we don’t save water, the last drop of water will be a tear-drop of us. I believe if everyone makes a little effort, we can make a big difference. 话题八 人生哲理篇 9.幸福 幸福是什么?幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家,幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光,幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶,幸福是…… 请以My happiness为话题,写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求:条理清晰,语言流畅,用词准确, 字迹工整,80-100词。 Happiness is important in our life. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. I will never forget one thing. Once, I had a bad mark at a math test. I was shy and afraid to meet my parents. But when I got back home late, my parents knew what happened, they said to me: “It doesn’t matter, my child. Remember we’ll be always beside you when you need help. We believe you can be better next time. Never give up!” I was moved and made up my mind to work harder and harder. I feel happy. Whenever I am in trouble, I can feel my parents’ love. I want to be a good child for my parents. 10.感恩 对父母心存感恩,因为他们给予我生命,让我健康成长;对老师心存感恩,因为他们给了我教诲,让我抛却愚昧;对朋友心存感恩,因为他们给了我友爱;对社会心存感恩,因为社会给了我智慧和力量。自从国家实施义务教育以来,书本免费,食宿免费,而且还有贫困助学金等。面对这些,我们应该心存感恩,感谢祖国对我们的厚望和期盼。让我们永远记住:感谢父母、感谢老师、感谢朋友、感谢全社会!请以“感恩”为话题写一篇80—100字的作文。 What should we thank? The thankful great universe provides the environment of existence for us and give us sunlight, air, water and everything in keeping with us existence of space, bring storm to let us accept to toughen for us, bring to us mysterious let us look for. The thankful parents give us the life, make us feel the merriment of the human life, feel the genuine feeling of the human life, feel the comity of the human life, feel happiness of the human life, also feel hardships and pain and sufferings of the human life! The thankful teacher works with diligence and without fatigue everyday of teach, give us knowledge ability, and put on the wing which flies toward the ideal for us. The thankful classmate and friend grow up with us and let us no longer stand alone in the itinerary of life. The thankful our country provides us with free books, dormitory and food. Whenever it is, we should keep a thankful heart towards everything existed. Only thus, can we become a useful man. 话题九 环境保护篇 11.保护环境 6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日, 我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重。环境问题影响着人们的工作,学习,生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重......如何保护我们的环境? 请以“ How to protect/save our environment/world? ”为题写一篇短文。 提示:存在问题:1.水污染越来越严重;2.砍伐森林严重;3. 大气污染严重;4. 白色垃圾等。 要求:如何改善/保护环境?至少:3---4个方面, 80字左右的。 How to protect/save our environment/world? The environmental pollution is worse and worse /more and more seriously today. Water is polluted; we have no clean water to drink. Many trees are cutting down, some animals is getting less and less. Some factories are pouring dirty air in the sky, the population is increasing faster and faster, resources are getting less and less…etc. Not only does it affect our lives and health, it but also has a great affection in the future. People's health has been greatly affected by air, noise and water pollution. Many people died of diseases. In order to live a better life, we need protect our world. We shouldn’t throw away rubbish everywhere. We want to recycle, reduce, reuse things .Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Use things for as long as possible. We don’t use plastic bags. We must plant more trees and stop the people cutting them .We hope our world becomes more and more beautiful. 12.拯救地球 地球是我们人类共同的家园,人类只有一个地球。“低碳、环保”已成为当今时代主题。目前,我市英语学会准备在全市中学生中开展以“Save(拯救)our earth”为主题的英文征文活动。现请你根据以下三个方面的提示,写一篇80词左右的短文参评。 1.重要性:只有一个地球 2.主要问题:污染、疾病、灾难 3.措施:停止污染、保护大自然 参考词汇:disaster n.灾难 protect V. 保护 注意:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名; (2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数; (3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。 ★ 范文 Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather. So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world! 话题十 兴趣爱好篇 13.爱好 ★ 范文 My Hobby I am a 15-year-old student in junior Grade 3. Though I am occupied with my study, I would like to spend time on my hobbies, such as playing the piano, surfing the Internet. One of my favorite hobbies is reading. Reading has been in my life for many years, since I began to learn characters. It can not only kill the time, but also, more important, help improve my comprehension ability. When reading, I can learn a lot. Reading Shakespear's works, I know how Hamlet looks like. Reading Socrates, I can see how great ancient Greek philosophers are. Reading Lu Xun, I come back to the old time of China. 14.兴趣 ★ 范文 My best subject English is one of my best subjects and I started learning English when I was ten years old. But at the very beginning, listening seemed a little difficult for me. So I have been doing a lot of listening practice, such as listening to tapes, watching English TV programs. And I found it really helped a lot. In fact, there are some more helpful ways to learn English well. For example, I enjoy singing English songs and I want to join an English club or find a pen pal from English-speaking countries. I believe that nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it. 话题十一 校园安全篇 15.校园安全 建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生,我们更应该珍惜自己的生命,更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Li Hua,并担任校学生会主席,请你就安全问题,向全校学生发出倡议,写一封安全倡议书。 内容提示:(1)不带管制刀具到学校;(2)不私自下河洗澡;(3)不打架;(4)上学放学的途中应该注意安全;(5)遇紧急情况,立即报告警察或老师。 参考词汇:管制刀具:restricted knives or things;洗澡:have a bath;打架:fight;紧急情况:emergency;交通安全:pay attention to the traffic。 写作要求:(1)用词恰当,要点全面,层次清晰,书写规范。(2)可适当发挥,80词左右,开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。 Dear students, As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents’ permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers. In a word, following these safeties rules above can make us live in peace. Yours, Li Hua 16.饮食安全 假如你是一所国际学校校办英文杂志的学生编辑.你看了下面这封信后,也想写一篇关于该信的读后感,内容要点包括:你对此事件的看法;解释你的理由并提出你的建议;向受害者表达尽快康复的祝愿. Today, I received the reader's letter. I was shocked at it. Personally speaking, I think we should pay more attention to the food safety. The government must make some necessary laws. What's more, some businessmen shouldn't be only interested in making money. They must care about people's health. We'd better not eat anything in dirty places though some food is delicious, because eating unhealthy food does harm to our health. Finally, I hope the family in the accident will get better soon. 话题十二 理想交友篇 17.我的理想职业 最近,你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文,向英语校刊投稿。 组员 理想职业 原因 Mary 时装设计师(fashion designer) 喜欢漂亮衣服,擅长绘画 Kate 园艺工(gardener) 喜爱植物,想让城市更美 Mike 作家 愿意与别人分享精彩故事 Tom 厨师 为别人煮健康美味的食物 你 ? ? 注意:1.词数80左右(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数); 2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. …… Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future. Recently we did a survey in our class in order to learn about students’ ideal jobs. Here’s a report about my group members’ ideas. Mary wants to be a fashion designer because she likes beautiful clothes and is good at drawing. Kate wants to be a gardener, she lives plants, and she wants to make the cities better. Mike would like to be a writer. He’d like to share his wonderful stories with others. Tom would like to be a cook. He’d like to cook delicious food for others. I would like to be a policeman. I want to protect the people safe. Hopefully everyone can realize their dreams in the future. 18.我最好的朋友 My best friend My best friend is --- He is 15 years old. We are both in the same class. He works very hard. He is never late for school and he does well in all his lessons. He is always ready to help others. My math is very poor, so he often helps me with my math after class. His parents are both teachers. They are very busy, so he often helps do the housework at home. He is a little shorter than me but he is very strong. He likes playing football very much at school. We often play football together and he plays it pretty well, He gets on well with us, everyone in our class likes him. 话题十三 旅游交通篇 19.旅游介绍 介绍首都北京 请你阅读你的加拿大网友Tommy的e-mail,根据e-mail的内容,给他写一封回信. Dear Li Lei, I haven't heard from you for a long time. I'm glad to tell you that I'll visit Beijing this summer vacation. It is said that Beijing is a great city with a long history and more changes have taken place since the 2008 Olympic Games. I would like to know something about Beijing, such as places of interest, the environment, traffic and people there. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Tommy Dear Tommy, I'm glad to know you will come to Beijing. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of the largest cities in the world. There are many places of interest, such as the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City and the Great Wall. All of them are beautiful and well-known to the world. Great changes have taken place in Beijing since we successfully held the 2008 0lympic Games. Now, people pay more attention to the environment. More trees and flowers have been planted. For the traffic, it is very convenient for people to travel around Beijing, because several new subway lines have been built. If you come to Beijing, you will find people here are very friendly and helpful. What's more, a lot of people can speak English. Beijing is really an attractive city with a long history. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Lei 20.交通问题 越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭生活,改善了我们的生活,但同时也带来了很多问题,如塞车和车祸,给家庭和社会带来极大的危害。作为中学生,我们应该怎样做呢? 请写一篇有关交通安全的短文(80字左右) 内容包含: 遵守交通规则,如走人行道/过斑马线。 别在街道上或马路上玩耍和踢球。 劝父母不能酒后驾车。 你可以适当增加内容,让短文通顺,过渡自然。 参考词汇:sidewalk 人行道 zebra-crossing 斑马线 注:第一段已给出,不计入总数 With more and more cars coming into our families, we are happy that it has greatly improved our life. But unluckily, it has also brought many problems, such as heavy traffic and traffic accidents. Traffic safety is everybody's business. We must obey the rules. For example, we must walk on walk side, when we cross zebra – crossing, stop and look right and left, then go across fast. Don’t play football on the road .we can tell our parents not to drink before they drive, not to run through red lights, not to talk and laugh while driving etc. We can say cars are coming into our life, but only when everybody thinks traffic safety is everybody's business can we be safe driving on roads and walking on sidewalks. 话题十四 节日活动篇 21.传统节日介绍 根据中文大意和英语提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的短文。所给英文提示词供选用。注意:不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。 假设你是刘伟,你的美国朋友MIKE 想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示,给Mike 写一封e-mail,向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。 内容提示:1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前、除夕、节日期间)< Spring Festival, traditional, decorate, on the eve of the festival, get together, set off fireworks, lucky money> Dear Mike, How are you? I’m really glad that you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Spring Festival, Mid-Autumn Day and so on. I’d like to introduce the Spring Festival to you. Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It usually lasts for 15 days. Days before the festival, people clean their houses. They think cleaning sweeps any bad luck. They decorate their houses with paper cuts. On the eve of the festival, family members get together and have big meals. Then they watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, they set off fireworks to welcome the New Year. During the festival, kids get lucky money from old people. People visit their relatives and friends. They wish each a happy year and good luck. How happy we are. Best wishes! Yours, Liu Wei 22.开展有意的活动 为配合我市开展“创建文明城市(build a civilized city)”活动,学校举办以“How to Behave Well”为主题的英语征文比赛。现在请你根据所给提示内容,用英语写一篇参赛短文。 提示:1. 衣着整洁; 2. 保持环境卫生; 3. 待人有礼,乐于助人; 4. 遵守交通规则; 5. …… 要求:1. 文章必须包括所给提示中1—4 项内容,可展开思路,适当发挥; 2. 文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息; 3. 词数:80词左右。 How to Behave Well? In order to build a civilized city, we students should try our best to behave well in the activities. It's a good habit to keep our clothes clean and tidy. Our city should be kept clean every day. Don't throw litter or spit about. It's good manners to say "Thank you" and "Please" and so on. We should never say dirty words. Be friendly to others and always ready to help the people in need. For example, when we are on a bus, we should give our seats to the old and the women with babies. We should also obey traffic rules. When the traffic lights are red, we should stop. And we'd better not talk or laugh loudly in public. If everyone behaves well, our city will be more beautiful and more attractive. 查看更多