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泰安中考英语考试说明及样题
二O一八年泰安市初中学业水平考试考试说明 英 语 学 科 Ⅰ. 命题指导思想 以教育部颁发的《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》(以下简称《课程标准》)和现行人民教育出版社义务教育教科书《Go For It!》及山东教育出版社义务教育课程标准实验教科书英语(五·四学制)教材为依据,结合泰安市初中英语教学实际,着重考查学生在具体情境中正确、得体运用所学英语知识和技能的能力。命题思路和评价方式,要有利于促进学生综合语言运用能力的发展,有利于发展学生的核心素养,从而促进英语课程的改革。 初中学业水平考试是义务教育阶段学生的终结性评价方式,也是学生进入高中教育的主要录取手段,有着总结和选拔的双重性质。根据“山东省教科院英语学科中考命题指导意见”,应适度创新试卷结构,科学设计考试题型,避免单纯、机械考查语法知识,突出语篇,强调运用,保持稳定性和合理性,体现科学性、开放性、灵活性和创新性。试题应具有较高的信度、效度和一定的区分度。 试题的命制以“能力立意”为主,立足促进学生有效学习英语,对学生英语语言能力进行综合性测试,即在考查英语基础知识和基本技能的同时,侧重考查学生实际运用英语的能力。着重考查学生对英语语言的理解和应用,考查学生运用所学基础知识和技能搜集和处理信息的能力、创新思维能力、分析问题和解决问题的能力,考查学生的语言实践能力。在材料内容上,密切联系学生生活实际,聚焦社会热点,体现时代性、教育性和实用性。 Ⅱ. 考试内容及要求 根据义务教育阶段英语课程的总体目标,考查考生在英语语言知识、语言技能、情感态度、学习策略和文化意识等方面是否达到相应的水平。在确定具体考查内容和标准时,主要依据《课程标准》分级标准中五级的内容和要求及相关附录。 一、考试要求 语言知识要求: 掌握并能运用课程标准五级要求规定的英语语音、词汇、语法、功能意念和话题,采用教育部颁布的《英语课程标准·2011年版》义务教育阶段五级英语词汇表(1500个单词和一定数量的常用短语)为考查词汇范围。语法考查依据《课程标准》附录二“语法项目表”所列相关内容。着重考查考生综合运用语言知识的能力,不孤立地考查某些知识点,不机械地考查对知识的记忆。功能、话题的考查依据《课程标准》附录四“功能意念项目表”和附录五“话题项目表”相关内容。 语言技能要求: 语言技能主要包括听、说、读、写等方面的技能以及这些技能的综合运用能力。义务教育阶段要求考生能达到《课程标准》“语言技能分级目标”中五级语言技能目标的能力水平。 1.听力技能 听力技能指考生对口头语言材料的理解能力及从口头材料中获取信息的能力。考生应能理解说话者的意图,听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话和正常语速的短文,从中提取信息和观点,对所听内容做出推断,理解因果关系,能借助语境克服生词障碍,理解大意。语速约为120 wpm。 2.口语技能 口语技能指考生用英语进行口头表达的能力,特别是在真实语境中沟通信息、描述事物与情感,发表观点和意见的能力。要求考生能就日常生活的各种话题与他人交流信息并陈述自己的意见。鉴于2018年暂不组织口语考试,故口语技能的考查采用间接的形式安排在试题中。 3.阅读技能 阅读能力是学业考试的主要考查内容。着重考查学生理解各种题材和体裁的书面材料的能力以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力,着重考查学生在篇章中理解语言、获取信息、分析、归纳、综合、概括等能力以及通过阅读进行表达的能力。试题中生词率不超过3%。 阅读理解能力的具体要求是:能掌握、理解具体的事实、细节,在阅读过程中获取相关信息;能掌握和理解所读材料的主旨和大意;能理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系和文章的基本结构;能根据材料内容进行简单的推理、判断、归纳和概括;能根据上下文和所学常见构词法正确推断、理解材料中生词和短语的含义;能理解字面意思,也能理解一定的深层含义(如文章的寓意、结论和对作者的观点进行评价等)。能在阅读理解篇章的基础上,根据要求完成各项任务、正确表达观点。 4.写的技能 写的技能一方面指考生在具体语境中正确运用词汇、语法的能力,另一方面指考生运用所学语言知识与技能描述周围人物或事件、再现生活经历、发表意见和观点的书面表达能力。写作时应能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系。书面表达题应体现开放性,给考生更多的思维、想象和运用所学语言的空间,突出其主体参与。 二、考试内容 语音 《课程标准》附录一、语音项目表 基本读音、重音、意群的读音、语调与节奏 词汇 《课程标准》附录三、5级词汇表 1500个单词和一定数量的常用短语 语法 《课程标准》附录二、语法项目表 词类、时态、语态、构词法、句子种类、简单句、复合句 功能意念项目 《课程标准》附录四、功能意念项目表 10类62个项目 话题项目 《课程标准》附录五、话题项目表 24类85个项目 III. 考试形式与试卷结构 考试采用闭卷、笔试形式。试卷满分120分,考试限定用时为120分钟。试题易、中、难的比例为:6:2:2。 试卷题型、题量、赋分: 题目名称 题 型 题数 每题赋分 分值 听 力 (一) 听句子选应答语 5 1 25 (二) 听短对话回答问题 5 1 (三) 听长对话回答问题 6 1 (四) 听短文回答问题 4 1 (五) 听短文完成表格 5 1 完形填空 选择题(三选一) 10 1 10 阅 理 解读 第一节 A 选择题(四选一) 4 2 30 B 选择题(四选一) 3 2 C 选择题(四选一) 4 2 D 选择题(四选一) 4 2 第二节 阅读填空 选择题(五选五) 5 2 10 词汇 运用 (一) 单词拼写 5 1 15 (二) 综合填空 10 1 阅读表达 阅读短文后完成任务 5 2 10 写 作 根据提示写英语短文 1 20 20 合 计 76 / 120 Ⅳ.样题 泰安市二〇一八年初中学生学业考试英语试题(样 题) 听力原文 (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. How are you going, Jack? 2. Could I take a look at your picture? 3. I’m sorry. I forgot your birthday. 4. What’s the weather like in Beijing? 5.You’d better go to see a doctor. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. M:Tina,What is your favorite animal? W: I like monkeys best, because they are clever. 7. W: Hurry up, John. The movie will begin soon. M: Don't worry. The movie will begin at twenty to eight. 8. M: What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China? W: They are supposed to shake hands. 9. M: What did you do last Friday evening, Kate? W: I did my homework last Friday evening. 10. W: What a sunny day it is! M: So it is. But the radio says it will be windy tomorrow. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话,回答11至13小题。 M: Is there anything I can do to help, Mum? W: No. Peter. You don’t have to. You are still young. M: Oh, Mum. I’m 13 years old now. Don’t you think it’s time for me to learn to cook? W: All right. If you really want to help, wash these potatoes on the dish. M: Well, anything else can I do? W: After that, you can set the table. M: My pleasure, Mum. 听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。 M: Lucy, your spoken English is pretty good. Please tell me something about your learning experience. W: I don’t know what to say, Mark. Actually, Lily’s spoken English is better than mine. But what do you want to know any way? M: You know my spoken English is not good. I really want to know about your learning method. W: Let me think. Err..... I think I always try to take every chance to practice. M: You see I don’t have a chance. I mean, if you have no one to talk to, what would you do? W: Well, I talk to myself .That is I speak one role first then the other. M: That’s a good idea. You are really creative. How long have you been practicing like this? W: Well, I studied when I was in my second year of university. That was two and a half years ago. You know you have to keep trying, no matter what method you use. M: Exactly. Rome wasn’t built in a day. (四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。 Do you love singing, dancing and acting? Then come to the Star Theater School. We have courses on weekdays during school holidays for children between 9 and 16 years old. If you are 14、15 or 16, the price is only 75 pounds a month. If you are under14, it costs 85 pounds. You find we are cheaper than other Theater schools, but much better. And we offer three books for free. You should prepare special clothes for the courses. You should also bring your lunch. The courses are quite interesting. If you want to join us, call Mary at 822 153 for more information. (五)听短文,根据短文内容填表格。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后,请将答案誊写在答题卡相应位置。 Welcome to my home. We will have a party this Sunday. So we want you to come. If you can come, we will be very happy. But I must tell you the way to my house. It’s in the east of the town. And it is easy to find my house. Because it’s white and there is only one white house in the town. And there is a garden behind my house. The garden is not so big, but it’s funny to play in it. The party will last late into night. So you have to stay with us for the night. There are four bedrooms in my house. You can choose one bed to sleep in. You can share a bedroom with Mike. I believe you will have an exciting night. 绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A 泰安市二〇一八年初中学生学业考试 英 语 试 题(样 题) 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共120分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。 2. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分) 第一部分 听 力(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) (一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen. 2. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks. 3. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very hot. 5. A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well. (二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。 6. What is Tina’s favorite animal? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 7. When will the movie begin? A. 8:15. B.7:40. C. 8:00. 8. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China? A. Kiss the face. B. Bow. C. Shake hands. 9. What did Kate do last Friday evening? A. Watch TV. B. Do her homework . C .Sing a song. 10. What will the weather be like tomorrow? A Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. (三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟 的时间阅读对应的3个小题。 听第一段对话,回答11至13小题。 11. What does Peter want to do? A. Do his homework. B. Do housework. C. Eat lunch. 12. Why doesn’t Mum let Peter help her at first? A. Peter is old. B. Peter is lazy. C. Peter is young. 13. What does Peter’s mother want Peter to do first? A. Wash the tomatoes. B. Wash the potatoes. C. Set the table. 听第二段对话,回答14至16小题。 14.Who speaks English best? A. Lucy. B. Mark. C. Lily. 15. What will Lucy do if she has no one to talk to? A. Practice by herself. B. Practice with strangers. C. Practice with her teacher. 16. When did Lucy start practicing this way? A. Two years ago B. Two and a half years ago C. two months ago (四)听短文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时 间阅读下面4个小题。 17. When do they have courses in the Star Theater School? A. Every day. B. Every weekend. C. During school holidays. 18. At what age can the children go to the Star Theater School? A. Between 9 and 16. B. Between 8 and 16. C. Between 14 and 17. 19. How much are the courses for 15-year-old kids? A.£75 a month. B.£80 a month. C. £85 a month. 20. What do they offer for free? A. Clothes. B. Books. C. Lunch. (五)听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。答题完毕后,请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。 My House Where in the ____________(21) of the town What color ____________(22) What’s behind my house a ____________(23) How many bedrooms ____________(24) bedrooms With whom to share a bedroom ____________(25) 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 "Selfie"(自拍) ,taking a picture of yourself to post on social media, became an official word in the Oxford dictionary in 2013. But in 2014 it was reported that 15 people died while taking selfies. That number has 26 each year since then. Thirty-nine deaths connected to selfies were reported in 2015. And, this year has seen more than 70 such deaths. Researchers from universities in the U.S. and India found that people took selfies as a 27 of self-identification(自我认同). They may take selfies in more 28 situations because they seek greater attention. These dangerous situations can 29 injury, and even death. The most common cause of selfie death was falling from high places. Drowning was another common cause of 30 .Other risk factors include transportation, such as taking a selfie while walking on train tracks or driving a car. Using cell phones on the street can be dangerous , too . Texting while crossing the street will soon be forbidden in the city. Beginning on October 24, you could be fined(罚款) from $15 to $99 if you 31 into a Honolulu street while looking at your phone. Honolulu is the first major U.S. city to forbid what is called "distracted walking." It 32 passed a law in a seven to two vote(投票). The law says: "No walkers shall cross a street or highway __33___ viewing a mobile electronic device(设备)." In other words, do not look at a screen when you cross the street 34 you could be fined. The law’s creators hope it will lower the number of people hit and 35 by cars in the city. Walkers may use such devices in the street to call firefighters and police officers. 26. A. fallen B. risen C. raised 27. A. result B. hobby C. form 28. A. dangerous B. exciting C. fantastic 29. A. refer to B. get to C. lead to 30. A. accident B. death C. opportunity 31. A. step B. rush C. move 32. A. quickly B. expectedly C. recently 33. A.if B. where C. while 34. A. before B. or C. and 35. A.killed B. broken C. caused 第三部分 阅读理解(共两节;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A Bullies(恃强凌弱者) often bully students who are lonely. They do it over and over, but the students usually don't tell anybody because they are afraid of the bullies. These students don't know how to stop the bullies and are very unhappy. Some are stressed out and don't want to be bullied any more, so they decide to kill themselves. On the Internet, there are many stories about the kids who killed themselves because of being bullied. Here are three we read about online. A 14-year-old girl in Canada was bullied all the time by three girls in her class. The girls even called her on the telephone to bully her. She was afraid and never told anyone about the situation. She didn't want to be bullied again, so she killed herself. A 14-year-old boy in Canada was also bullied a lot. He did not talk to anyone either. Finally, he wrote a note to his parents. He told them that he was scared of the bullies and didn't know what to do. Then he jumped off a bridge. In England, a 13-year-old girl was bullied because she was very tall. She was scared of the bullies, but she also never told anybody what the bullies were doing. She was so unhappy that she killed himself. These young students were lonely and unhappy. They did not talk to anyone. So if you have any problem , you should talk to your parents , your teachers or your friends . 36. Bullies often bully students. A. poor B. ugly C. lonely D. weak 37. The 14-year-old Canadian boy at last. A. killed himself B. told his parents C. left the bridge D. left home 38. Why did bullies bully the 13-year-old English girl? A. Because she was bad at schoolwork. B. Because she was tall . C. Because she was ill . D. Because she was silly. 39. What does the passage mainly tell us ? A. You should stay away from the bullies. B. When we are bullied , don’t tell anyone. C. When we are bullied ,we should talk to someone we trust. D. A lot of students are bullied around the world. B Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gives you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager(路怒族) when a driver accidentally cuts in front of you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: u◆Talk to a friend you can trust. u◆Count to 10. u◆Get or give a hug. u◆Take some exercise. u◆Draw a picture of your anger. u◆Play a video game. u◆Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. u◆Sing along with the CD player. u◆Pull weeds in the garden. u◆Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport.) u◆Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball – do something active! Never getting angry is impossible. But when you’re angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Take charge of it! 40. The underlined part “when something doesn’t go your way” probably means ______. A. when you get lost B. when you are on a wrong way C. when you meet with something difficult D. when things don’t go as you imagine 41. As for doing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Talk to a friend you believe. B. Get a hug. C. Pull weeds in the garden D. Have a fight with a friend 42. The passage is mainly about ______. A. how to deal with your anger B. letting anger be the boss of you C. drinking more water when you’re angry D. doing something active when you’re angry C The government in China ended his onechild policy and let families have two children instead in 2015. A Chinese Communist Party statement gave a number of reasons for the change in policy. The statement said the change is meant to balance population development, stop a falling birth rate (出生率) and strengthen the country’s labor force (劳动力). China, with the largest population in the world, started the onechild policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. Fox example, some families in the countryside could have two children, if the firstborn is a girl. In 2013, the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of them was an only child. Jiang Quanbao, a teacher and population expert, explained how Chinese families react (反应) to the newest policy. “Too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child,” he said. “People in the countryside are more interested. But some of them are already allowed to have two children.” At the end of 2014, China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the twochild policy, an increase in births can solve this problem. Boys and girls, what do you think of the twochild policy? Do you want to have a newborn brother or sister? 43. Why has the government ended the onechild policy? A. Because we have a small population. B. Because millions of people have jobs. C. Because most families want to have a second child. D. Because a falling birth rate must be stopped. 44. How do most young people in the cities react to the twochild policy? A. They support the policy. B. They aren’t interested in it. C. They are angry with it. D. They don’t know about it at all. 45. When will our country be seriously short of labor if onechild policy continues? A. In 2013. B. In 2035. C. In 2050. D. In 2070. 46. What’s the order of the following events? a. The government allowed all the families to have two children. b. China had a population of 1.37 billion people. c. Some families in the countryside could have two children. d. Families could have two children if one parent was an only child. A. c d b a B. b a d c C. d c b a D. c a d b D If you bought some candies months ago but never ate it,how can you tell whether it's still eatable?The easiest way is to check the"expiration(截止) date (EXP)"printed on the cover.If that date has already passed,you're likely to throw the candies away.But is that really necessary? According to a new report from the NRDC,tons of food is wasted each year,largely because people don't fully understand what expiration dates,or"use﹣by dates",actually mean,so they think the food is not safe to eat. Food dating was introduced in 1975 because customers wanted more information about the things that they were eating.When they first showed up,use﹣by dates only showed freshness because producers wanted their products to be tasted in their best conditions. However,most customers mistakenly believed that use﹣by dates showed how safe the food was.But the truth is that these dates aren't related to the danger of food poisoning(中毒).Eggs,for example,can still be eaten three to five weeks after being bought,even though the use﹣by date is much earlier.When their use﹣by dates pass,cookies may lose their crunch (松脆的口感),but they are not harmful. "It's an unclear subject,the difference between food quality(质量) and food safety,"said Jena Roberts from a US food testing company."Even the workmates in the food factory are not sure about it.This is why the use﹣by dates must be printed on the covers of products."We hope it can help customers understand the information so that they won't waste a lot of food." Another problem is that the quality levels of different foods change differently.Some are still eatable long after their use﹣by date while others are not. As a result,food factory officials are now thinking of changing the use﹣by date to a date which can show when food is most likely to be thrown away. 47.Which of the following pictures can show the meaning of"expiration date (EXP)"? 48.What did the use﹣by dates show at first according to the passage? A.Food freshness. B.Food quality. C.Food safety. D.Food producer. 49.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.Most customers care more about freshness than food safety. B.Most customers fully understand what expiration dates mean. C."Expiration dates"were first used to show when food was likely to go bad. D.Even after their expiration dates pass,some foods are still safe to eat. 50.What is probably the best title for this passage? A.Customers and food B.Food quality and freshness C.Food dating D.Expiration dates and food safety. 第二节 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) Bill is only fifteen years old, but he’s already very rich. Two years ago, Bill began a football website (网站)for young people. “I became interested in computers when I was eight because my father’s job is with computers. As a little boy, I also loved football and so (51)__________________. Bill started the “football OK!” website two years ago, and now more than 20,000 people visit it every day. (52)__________________ He usually gets up at six and looks at his e-mails. Then he goes to school from nine to fourteen. In the evenings, he always works for about four hours on his website. (53)______________ “At the moment I am thinking about a new website on American football, maybe for next year,” he said. And is Bill the same person that he was three years ago? (54) ___________ “I have met a lot of interesting people on the website and I have traveled all over the world.” Bill doesn’t know about the future. “Maybe I will sell the website, I really don’t know. I will just wait and see.” When he is 21, Bill will be a millionaire (百万富翁). (55) ___________________ A. No, he is very different now. B. Bill’s next plan is a new website. C. He always says, “Anything is possible.” D. Bill is a schoolboy and businessman as well. E. I decided to make a website-especially for people of my age./ N5 T- ; P- M3 f& P1 G! A' F0 d 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分) 第四部分 书面表达(共三节) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分) (一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。 56. He took an active part in all kinds of activities, i_______ tennis, swimming, running and so on. 57. — What's your favorite s________ besides math, Sonia? — History. 58. Young children are taught road safety to a________ road accidents. 59. It isn't __________(必要的)for you to bring so many things. It's only a two-day journey. 60. He wishes to see more programs instead of_____________(重复) on television. (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) burn, above, pie, see, enjoy, same, he, disappear, classmate, before Charlotte Kelly shares how she celebrated Father’s Day with her father, astronaut Scott Kelly: I am on the summer break from school right now. 61 school ended, my dad set up a video conference(会议)with my class. All of the kids really 62 seeing him and asking him questions about space. I couldn’t help laughing when I saw him eat a piece of floating strawberry 63 .Two days ago, my mom and I went to a party with my 64 Holly and her family. Just around 9:10pm, we were all able to stare (凝视) at the night sky and 65 the international Space Station fly over. It looked like a 66 star just moving across the sky. Then it 67 after four minutes. Today is Father's Day. My sister and I were able to do a video conference with our dad at the 68 time. She was in Houston, I was in Virginia Beach and my dad was flying over us! Really! He was actually flying over us. He put 69 video monitor(视频监视器)in his window and took a picture of Virginia Beach from 70 . How wonderful! 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求) [1]Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print? [2](72)Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and since the 19th century from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days, books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren't many books, few people learned to read. [3]Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that, knowledge and ideas spread 74(1) . [4]Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CDROMs or machines 74(2) MP3 players. [5]Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high! 71. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________ 72. Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese. ____________________________________________________________ 73. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing? (no more than 12 words) ____________________________________________________________ 74. Fill in the blanks in the third and fourth paragraphs with proper words. (no more than 4 words) (1)_________________________(2)_____________________________ 75. What is the writer's opinion about books and computers in Para.5? (no more than 6 words) ____________________________________________________________ 第三节 写 作(共1题,满分20分) 目前,全市都在为创建“卫生文明城市”而贡献自己的力量,你们学校也正在参与“创卫小达人”的讨论,请根据下表提示,用英语写一篇短文,谈谈如何做一个创卫小达人。 要点提示: 地 点 内 容 在家里 对父母有礼貌,帮忙做家务活…… 在学校 尊敬老师,与同学友好相处,积极参加劳动…… 在公共场合 遵守交通规则,排队等候,不乱扔垃圾…… 注意: 1. 短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行文连贯; 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、地名、校名等信息; 3. 词数:80--100。 参考词汇:文明的civilized, 文明civilization _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 泰安市二〇一八年初中学生学业考试 英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第Ⅰ卷(75分) 第一部分:听 力(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分) 1—5 AABCB 6—10 CBCBA 11—15 BCBCA 16—20 BCAAB 21. east 22. white 23. garden 24. four 25. Mike 第二部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 26—30 BCACB 31—35 ACCBA 第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 36—39 CABC 40—42 DDA 43—46 DBCA 47—50 BADD 第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 51—55 EDBAC 第Ⅱ卷(45分) 第一节 词汇运用(共两题,满分15分) (一)单词拼写 (共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 56. including 57. subject 58. avoid 59. necessary 60. repeating (评分要求:所填单词只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无误,都可得分;否则不得分。) (二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 61.Before 62. enjoyed 63. pie 64. classmate 65. see 66. burning 67. disappeared 68. same 69. his 70. above (评分要求:所填词语只要符合题意,语法正确,拼写无误,都可得分;否则不得分。) 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 71. He looks at the posters on the wall. (评分要求:根据文章合理作答,与答案意思相近,内容准确。) 72. 纸最初是在大约两千年前产生的。 (评分要求:忠于原句,语句通顺,无语言错误。) 73. Because books could only be produced one at a time by hand./Because people could only produce a book at a time by hand. (评分要求:根据文章合理作答,与答案意思相近,内容准确。) 74. (1) quickly/soon (2) such as (评分要求:根据文章合理作答,与答案意思相近,内容准确。) 75. Books won't be replaced by computers. (评分要求:根据文章合理作答,与答案意思相近,内容准确。) 第四节:写作(共1题,满分20分) 略 (二)评分说明 1.评分原则 (1)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 (2)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (3)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 (4)如果书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。 2.各档次的给分范围和要求 第一档(17—20分)很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点;应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇;用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚,没有或基本没有语言错误;书写工整;字数符合要求。完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档(12—16分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容;应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富,但能满足任务的要求;句子较通顺、表达较清楚;有少量语言错误;书写工整;字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档(8—11分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容;应用的语言结构单一;句子不够通顺,行文不够连贯;语言错误较多;书写不够工整,字数较少。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(0—7分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容;应用的语言结构单一且不规范;句子不通顺,行文不连贯;语言错误多;书写潦草,字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。查看更多