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2014中考英语单句改错100题1
中考英语复习临考前单句改错100题 句子改错:每小题有一个错误(多词、缺词或错词),多余的词用斜线()划掉,在右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉;缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在右边横线上写出该加的词;在错的词下划一横线,在右边横线上写出改正后的词 1. It took Jack two hours climb the mountain . _______ 2. The tomatoes I picked are much more redder than yours . ______ 3. They have never had the chance to be there ago .______ 4. Even he is old , my grandpa works on the farm . ________ 5. You are terrible ill . You’d better stay in bed . ________ 6. The nearest village is about one hundred miles far away ._________ 7. I don’t like going out lonely after dark ._________ 8. I’m fed up waiting for her letter . ________ 9. Birds flew back because the fine environment . _________ 10. The students entered into the classroom one by one . ________ Keys: 1. climb ___ to climb 2. much more redder ____ much redder 3. ago ____ before 4. Even ____ Even if / Even though 5. terrible _____ terribly 6. far away ____ away 7. lonely ____ alone 8. fed up ____ fed up with 9. because ____ because of 10. entered into ____ entered 1. His story is more interesting as my sister’s . ________ 2. Please return my dictionary back soon . _______ 3. When he heard the news , he got angrily ._______ 4. They have some problems get there . _______ 5. Tom was just falling asleep then the telephone rang . ________ 6. Sometimes we take walk by the river . _______ 7. Mr More took well care of his car . _______ 8. We are going to Hainan the next holiday . ______ 9. I don’t agree to you , twins . _______ 10. Though children are young , they should be listened carefully . _____ keys: 1. more interesting as ____ as interesting as / more interesting than 2. return my dictionary back ______ return my dictionary 3. angrily ____ angry 4. get___ getting 5. then ____ when 6. take walk ____ take a walk 7. well ___ good 8. the next holiday ____ next holiday 9. agree to ____ agree with 10. listened ____ listened to 1. The monkeys climbed the trees quick . ________ 2. I don’t think he can be on time , can I ? ________ 3. Everyone in our class like take-away food . _________ 4. The twins didn’t feel well , but they didn’t come . ________ 5. Jack’s uncle joined in the army three years ago . ________ 6. Could you give me anything to eat ? __________ 7. It was too hot last night that I couldn’t sleep well . _______ 8. To have a twin brother is little strange . ________ 9. There is going to have a dolphin show in the zoo . ________ 10. Could you repeat it again , please ?__________ keys: 1. quick ___ quickly 2. can I ____ can he 3. like ____ likes 4. but ____ and / so 5. joined in ____ joined 6. anything _____ something 7. too ____ so 8. little ____ a little 9. have ____ be 10. repeat it again ____ repeat it 1. Can you guess how many years I have been to this city ? _______ 2. Surfing looks so excited that I want to have a try .___________ 3. To make a lot noise at night is not polite . _________ 4.There will have a strong wind to the north of Huai River . ________ 5. The number of the students in our school are more than 2,000 .______ 6. The poor man needs a house to live . ______ 7. His clothes have washed by his mother . ________ 8. He said that he had been in Beijing many years . _______ 9. Hunan is by the south of Hubei . _______ 10. There was fire in the supermarket near our school last night . ___________ keys: 1. to this city _____ in this city 2. excited ____ exciting 3. a lot ____ a lot of 4. have ____ be 5. are ___ is 6. live ____ live in 7. have washed ____ have been washed 8. in Beijing ___ to Beijing 9. by ___ to 10. fire ___ a fire 1. Though he is a five-year-old boy , but he can play computer very well .______ 2. My brother will phone me as soon as he get there .__________ 3. English is most widely spoken language all over the world . __________ 4. It’s very kind for you to help carry the bag . __________ 5. Twenty miles are quite a long way to go . _________ 6. The Class 2 students are planting trees on both side of the street . _________ 7. There is going to have a sports meeting before National Day . _________ 8. A horse isn’t as bigger as an elephant . _________ 9. It’s hard for him to do so many homework in one day . __________ 10. Edison thought for a while and came up with a idea . keys: 1. 去掉but or though 2. get- gets 3. most _ the most 4. for – of 5. are – is 6. side – sides / both – each or either 7. have – be 8. bigger – big 9. many – much 10. a – an 1. Three fifths of the books here is mine. ________ 2. Your clothes should always be kept cleanly and tidy. ________ 3. Tom said he was feeling even worst. ________ 4. Father told me that light travelled faster than sound. ________ 5. In our everyday life we see much moving things. ________ 6. Which floor does your mother live ? ________ 7. The heavy snow made him to feel worried about his sheep .______ 8. The boys are often told not play football in the street . ________ 9. Remember to go to the post office and send this letters . _______ 10. There is going to have a concert tomorrow . ______ keys: 1. is→are 2. cleanly→clean 3. worst→worse 4. travelled→travels 5. much→many 6. live __ live on 7. to feel ___ feel 8. not play ___ not to play 9. this ___ these 10. have ___ be 1. Ann didn't know how work out the problem in class.___________ 2. Why not ask for help when you were with trouble? ___________ 3. Look! What happy the children are in the garden! ___________ 4. We have learned English since two years and a half. _________ 5. I'll go back home as soon as school will be over. ___________ 6. You'd better speak as more English as you can. ___________ 7. With my help, he finished made the kite at last. ___________ 8. Father tells his son how far is it from the earth to the moon .________ 9. Neither you nor I were sending e-mails then ________ 10. A friend of him went to Japan last Sunday ___________ keys: 1. how work out ____how to work out 2. with ___in 3. What ___ How 4. since ____for 5. will be ____is 6. more ____much 7. made ____making 8. is it ___it is 9. were ___ was 10. him ____his 1.No one of us has been to Bondi Beach._________________ 2.Everyone should make a contribution捐赠to protect the environment.______ 3.I couldn’t fall sleep last night.__________ 4.The number of students in our school is more than two thousands._____________ 5.Mary or her brother are going to visit the Great Wall soon.__________ 6.What do you mean at “relative”?_____________ 7.He was made tell everything.____________ 8.This pair of glasses are a little expensive.___________ 9.How long do you go to see your grandfather ? Once a week._____________ 10.Look at these Germen . How happy they are !______________ keys: 1. No one ___ None 2. protect ___ protecting 3. sleep ____ asleep 4. thousands ___ thousand5. are ___ is 6. at __ by 7. tell _____ to tell 8. are ____ is 9. How long _____ How often 10. Germen _____Germans 1. Dick is afraid of meet the boss.________ 2. Jim says that he has come in China for over three years ._____________ 3. Man ,like animals and plants, also need sunlight.________ 4.. Mum often tells me don’t stay up too late ._________ 5. Girls had better not to walk alone at night._________ 6. She is enough old to go to school.__________ 7. You must finish to do your homework during your holiday.__________ 8. It took me about half an hour doing my homework yesterday.___________ 9. She says she would go to the cinema with her parents that evening.__________ 10. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I will finish reading it.____ keys: 1. of _to 2. come _ been 3. need _ needs 4. don’t _ not to 5. to walk _ walk 6. enough old _ old enough 7. to do _ doing 8, doing _ to do 9. says _ said 10. will finish _ finish 1. Dick is afraid of meet the boss________ 2. .Neither of them are a farmer. 3. Man ,like animals and plants, also need sunlight._______ 4.. Mum often tells me don’t stay up too late .________ 5. Girls had better not to walk alone at night._______ 6. She is enough old to go to school._______ 7. You must finish to do your homework during your holiday.______ 8. It took me about half an hour doing my homework yesterday.__________ 9. She says she would go to the cinema with her parents that evening.________ 10. I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I will finish reading it.______ keys: 1.of _ to 2.are ____is 3. need _ needs 4. don’t _ not to 5. to walk _ walk 6. enough old _ old enough 7.to do _ doing 8. doing _ to do9. says _ said 10. will finish _ finish 1.在湖中划船时,使船前进的的动力是( ) A.桨划水的推力 B.水直接对船的推力 C.人对船的推力 D.水对桨的推力 2.踢到空中的足球,受到哪些力的作用( ) A受到脚的作用力和重力 B受到重力的作用C只受到脚的作有力 D没有受到任何力的作用 3.一辆汽车分别以6米/秒和4米/秒的速度运动时,它的惯性大小:( ) A.一样大; B.速度为4米/秒时大;C.速度为6米/秒时大; D.无法比较 4.站在匀速行驶的汽车里的乘客受到几个力的作用( ) A.1个 B.2 个 C.3个 D.4个 5.甲、乙两个同学沿相反的方向拉测力计,各用力200牛.则测力计的示数为( ) A、100牛 B、200牛 C、0牛 D、400牛 6.一物体受到两个力的作用,这两个力三要素完全相同,那么这两个力( ) A 一定是平衡力 B 一定不是平衡力 C 可能是平衡力 D 无法判断 7.体育课上,小明匀速爬杆小刚匀速爬绳。有关他们受到的摩擦力下面说法正确的是( ) A、因为爬杆时手握杆的压力大,所以小明受到的摩擦力一定大 B、因为绳子粗糙,所以小刚受到的摩擦力一定大 C、小明和小刚受到的摩擦力一定相等 D、若小明的体重大,则他受到的摩擦力一定大 8.如图所示,物体A在水平力F的作用下,静止在竖直墙壁上.当水平力减小为F/2时,物体A恰好沿竖直墙壁匀速下滑.此时物体A所受摩擦力的大小( ) A.减小为原来的1/2 B.和原来一样 C.增大为原来的2倍 D.无法判断 9.蹦极游戏是将一根有弹性的绳子一端系在身上,另一端固定在高处,从高处跳下,a是弹性绳自然下垂的位置,C点是游戏者所到达的最低点,游戏者从离开跳台到最低点的过程中,物体速度是如何变化的?_______________ 10.A、B两物体叠放在水平桌面上,在如图所示的三种情况下:①甲图中两物体均处于静止状态;②乙图中水平恒力F作用在B物体上,使A、B一起以2m/s的速度做匀速直线运动;③丙图中水平恒力F作用在B物体上,使A、B一起以20m/s的速度做匀速直线运动。比较上述三种情况下物体A在水平方向的受力情况,以下说法正确的是( ) A、三种情况下,A在水平方向都不受力 B三种情况下,A在水平方向都受力且受力相同 C、①中A在水平方向不受力,②、③中A在水平方向都受力但受力不同 D、①中A在水平方向不受力,②、③中A在水平方向都受力但受力相同 11.饮料厂生产的饮料装瓶后,要在自动化生产线上用传送带传送。如图所示,一瓶饮料与传送带一起水平向左匀速运动,不计空气阻力。请在图中画出饮料瓶受力的示意图。 (图中的A点表示重心) 答案及分析 1.可能错误A.生活经验,用桨划船船才能前进,不划桨船将不动.所以选A 答案正确:D B、C不可能,这一点很清楚 本题应从题目的叙述分析入手,"使船前进的动力"这句话是题目的关键。从语句中,我们要体会到的是船桨受到力了,船桨是受力物体。正是因为船桨受力力了,所以才会使船前进。A选项:桨划水的力,力作用于水上,水是受力物体,应是水在动。所以不选A D选项:当桨划水的时,由于力的作用是相互的,水对桨也有力,水对桨的力作用在桨上,相当于作用船上,所以可以使船前进。故选D 2.可能错误:选A 受到生活经验的影响,而忽视了"空中"这一重要条件 正确答案:B 因为球在空中了,在空中的球脚是没有作用力的,只受重力了. 3.D 4.B 5.正确答案B 分析:不可是C,弹簧称受到了拉力,一定有示数.弹簧称受到的相反方向的两个力,运算时只能是相减而不能相加,所以不可能是D."各用"了200N有力不能显示100N,所以也不能是A. 注意弹簧称使用时处于静止.一定受到一对平衡力,这两个力大小是相等的方向是相反的.但显示数值时只显示一个力的大小,所以选B. 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.先增大后减小分析见<蹦极---力、速度大小变化、动能变化的关系的典型实例>一文 10.A 11.受力如图查看更多