- 2021-05-10 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 17页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
五年全国各地中考英语试题单选汇编非谓语动词改
最新五年2007-2011全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 2011年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 39. 【2011·福州中考】 — Don’t forget _____ your history and politics books tomorrow morning. — Thanks. I won’t. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing 42.【2011·福州中考】— We all like Miss Wang. — I agree with you. She always makes her English classes ______. A. interested B. interest C. interesting 【2011浙江杭州】24. Nick, would you mind ______ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wear B. not wear C. wearing not D. not wearing 【2011山东潍坊】29. The new treatments ______by Norman Bethune helped a number of soldiers. A. invent B. invents C, inventing D. invented 【2011邵阳】28. I spent a lot of time ______ English last weekend. A. to practice speaking B. practicing to speak C. practicing speaking 【2011广安市】31.- What do you usually do at weekends? -I often practice ____English. A. speak B. to speak C. speaking 【2011•兰州】23. One of the difficulties we have English is how to remember new words and expressions. A. to learn B. in learning C. learn D. learned 【2011•兰州】27. We can't work out the physics problem. Can you tell us ? A. how to do B. what to do it C. how to do it D. what should to do 【2011山东临沂】27. If prices rise too high, the government has to do something _________ it. A. stop B. stopped C. stopping D. to stop 【2011山东泰安】33. —I feel tired and sleepy. —Why not stop ______ for a while? A. rest B. to rest C. resting D. rested 【2011山东威海】34.What time do you expect her________? A. arrive B. is arriving C. arriving D. to arrive 【2011山东威海】37.This math problem is too difficult. Can you show me________, George? A. what to work out B. to work it out C. how to work it out D. how to work out it 【2011四川内江】37. Teachers often tell us _____ in the river after school. A. don't swim B. not swim C. not to swim 【2011山西】23. Drivers shouldn’t be allowed _____ after drinking, or they will break the law. A. drive B. driving C. to drive 【2011贵州贵阳】43. Many students said that they were willing to work hard to make their dreams _______ true. A. come B. came C. comes (2011湖南岳阳中考)22.Would you mind me how English words? A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember 【2011雅安】13. Please tell the students ________ too much noise in class. A. to make B. to take C. not to take D. not to make ( 2011大庆) 9. The thief was noticed _____the office building by the back door on the screen. A. enter B. enter into C. to enter D. to enter into 【2011本溪】11. The mountain ______ with snow all year round, so it’s hard to climb it. A. covered B. was covered C. is covered D. covers 【2011•宁夏】( )34. Look! We can't cross the bridge. It _____by some workers. A. repairs B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. is repairing ( )30. 【2011凉山】—I think teenagers should ___ to get their ears pierced. —I agree with you. A. are allowed B. not be allowed C. not allowed 【2011广西崇左】39Mom!Would you mind me _____table tennis ? A.play B.played C.to play D.playing 【2011广西贵港】37. We went to the beach last Sunday, and we had great fun _____ volleyball. A. play B. playing C. played D. to play 【2011广西贺州】43. Parents often ask us _____ water in our life. A. save B. savin C. to save D. saves 【2011郴州】28. The old men are playing chess. Would you mind ________________. A. turning down B. turn down C. turns down 【2011郴州】29. —What could I get my father for Father's Day? —___________getting him a tie? A. Why not B. How about C. Why don't you 【2011河源】41.Remember ________ the book to the library when you finish _______ it. A.to return;to read B.returning;reading C.to return;reading C.returning;to read 【2011泰州】8. At present, many people would rather _________ in the country because there is _____ pollution in the city. A. live, more B. to live, less C. live, less D. to live, more 【2011重庆江津】( ) 32.Teachers always tell me computer games too much. A. not to play B. to play C. not play D. plays 【2011重庆江津】( ) 39.She used to in the morning, but now she is used to at night. A. read, read B. read, reading C. reading, read D. reading, reading 【2011 山东烟台】35.When I was walking past the window, I noticed Wang Fei________ my homework. I really got_______. A. copying, annoyed B. copying, annoying C. copy, annoyed D. copied, annoyed 【江西省2011】38. How kind you are! You always do what you can_________ me. A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps 14.【2011•扬州】We can make a fire ______ the room warm so that we can chat for a while. A. to keep B. keeping C. keep D. kept 【2011湖南怀化】29. —Don’t forget ______ your homework. John. —Ok. I'll do it right now. A. doing B. do C. to do 26. 【2011•株洲】Tony wants _______a job as a language teacher in China. A. to find B. finding C. find 【2011•广州】( )5. May I have a rest? I have already finished ______ the report. A. write B. writing C. to write D. written 【2011湖北黄冈】40. — _______ a volunteer is great. — I think so. Some of us want_______volunteers for the London Olympics. A. Being; being B. To be; being C.Being; to be D. To be; to be 【2011江苏淮安】15.I spend much more time playing basketball than I _______ for my lessons. A. spend to prepare B. do preparing C. do to prepare D. spend prepare (2011 湖南衡阳) 24.—Please tell the boys any noise. My baby is sleeping. —OK. I’ll do it at once. A. not make B. to make C. not to make 【2011山东】28. If you see the cartoon film, it will make you ______. A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed 【2011新疆阜康】36. We should be more careful much time on computer games. A. not to spend B. to not spend C. not to cost D. not take to 【2011四川绵阳】18. our English teacher encourages us part in all kinds of after-class activities. A. to take B. take C. taking D. to taking 【2011•四川成都】44. While we were running on the playground, Jack suddenly stopped and lay on the ground, so we all stopped what was wrong with him. A. to run; to see B. running; seeing C. running; to see 【2011安徽芜湖】39. —I often have hamburgers for lunch. — You’d better. It’s bad for you ______ too much junk food. A. eat B. to eat C. eating D. ate 【2011•盐城】7. I saw Li Ming near the river on my way home. A. plays B. playing C. to play D. played 【2011•盐城】11. Plan your time carefully and make sure you have some time what you like every day. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 【2011江苏徐州】15. What bad weather it was! We decided _______. A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out 【2011江苏徐州】15. What bad weather it was! We decided _______. A. to go out B. not to go out C. to not go out D. not going out 【2011桂林】40. Mr Wang does what he can ________ us improve our English. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 【河北省2011】32. Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it. A. speak B. to speak C. spoke D. speaks 【2011•河南省】31. —Why are you so excited? —Peter invited me____ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A. to go B. go C. going D. went 【2011黑龙江绥化市】( )28. The book is well worth I plan______one. A. read, to buy B. reading, buying C. reading, to buy 29. The movie" Mr. Bean" made us_____a lot last night A laugh B.laughed C.to laugh 【2011四川达州】29. When people want to relax themselves, they prefer TV or listen to music rather than newspapers. A. watching; read B. watching; to read C. to watch; read D. to watch; reading 【2011•四川广元】17.Since you are tired, you’d better___and have a good rest. A. stop to study B. stop study C. stop studying 【2011•四川南充】25. Class is beginning. Please stop_ . A. talking B. to talk C. talk 【2011四川宜宾】32. It is very important for us ________ English well. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned (2011四川资阳)25. Boys and girls, attention, please. Now let me tell you ____ to the Bird Island. A. how to get B. what to get C. whom to get D. where to get 【2011天津】38. Tom’s mother told him_____ eating too much meat. A. stopping B. to stop C. stops D. stopped 【2011广东深圳】9. — The doctor told me____ too much but I find it difficult. — The doctor is right. The less you drink, ______ you will be. A. don't drink; the healthier B. not to drink; the healthier C. not to drink; the more healthier D. don't drink; healthier 【2011贵州贵阳】32. It is our duty _________our hometown clean and beautiful. We must do something for it. A. to keep B. keeps C. keeping 【2011贵州贵阳】36. "For your coming vacation, why _________ corning to Guiyang?" "Good idea!" A. not consider B. don't consider C. to consider 【2011广西贵港】43. Waste paper _______ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep the school clean. A. throws B. are thrown C. shouldn’t be thrown D. should be thrown 【2011哈尔滨】23. Take time lo relax by listening to music, reading a book or just spending some time alone. Relaxing allows you to your students with more ener gy. A. return B. to return C. returning 【2011乌鲁木齐】25. Water Park is a good place _ . A. to have fun B. have fun C. having fun D. to have a fun 33. 【2011•广西柳州】My mother asked me _____ the room. A. clean B. cleans C. to clean 【2011雅安】19. Kitty would rather ______ to the park than watch TV. A. to go B. go C. going D. goes 【2011梧州】41. Bruce often asks me ______ him to play the guitar. A. teach B. to teach C. taught D. teaches 39. The environment in our town is getting worse and worse,so many trees____. A. are planting B.should be planted C.should plant D.will plant 【2011郴州】27. The song Baby Sister ________by Zeng Yike. A. is written B. writes C. wrote 【2011河源】34.The boss made him work 14 hours a day.That means,he __ work 14 hours a day. A.was made B.made C.was making D.was made to 【2011泰州】12.—Have you finished your fashion design? —Not yet. I’ll finish it if I ________ ten more minutes. A. am given B. give C. will give D. will be given 【2011重庆江津】( ) 31.The sick girl to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. is taken B. takes C. took D. was taken 【2011•宁夏】( )25. Tom's mother is busy _____ breakfast for Tom. A. cook B. to cook C. cooks D. cooking ( ) 29. 【2011凉山】My parents often ask me ______ too much time _____ computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. to not spend; play 【2011肇庆】27. The assistant won’t let you ______ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket. A. enter B. to enter C. entering 【2011四川德阳】21. The final exam is coming. Our teachers tell us _____ time. A. not to waste B. not waste C. don’t waste 12. 【2011•无锡】Jane’s mother preferred __________ TV at home to __________ to the concert. A. to watch; go B. watching; going C. watching; go D. to watch; going 【2011湖南长沙】27. ---What about________ a rest? ---OK. Let’s go out and have a walk. A. to take B. takes C. taking 【2011浙江绍兴】24. — Do you know why he left so early? —_______for the English test, I guess. A. To study B. Study C. Studied D. Studying 【2011新疆阜康】37. — You didn’t go to school yesterday, did you? — _________ , though there was a heavy rain. A. Yes, I did B. No, I didn’t C. Yes, I didn’t D. No, I did 2010年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 【2010安徽省卷】38. There are so many kinds of computers in the shop. I really don't know ______ to choose. A. what B. which C. how D. where 答案:B 【解析】非谓语动词。商店里有那么多的电脑,我确实不知道“选择哪一个”,这里构成不定式的复合结构which to choose. 【2010河北省卷】33. I’d like you ________ for a picnic with us. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 答案:B 【解析】非谓语动词的用法。Would like sb to do sth意为“想要某人去做某事”,是固定搭配。 故选B。 【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】30.As teenagers,we’re old enough ______ with housework.We can help set the table,wash the dishes and clean our own rooms. A.to help B.helping C.helped 答案:A 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。根据enough的句型:be + adj + enough + to do sth. 可知用动词不定式的形式。 【2010甘肃•兰州】24. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby ______. A. to stop crying B. stop crying C. to stop to cry D. stop to cry 答案:B 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词用法。make后面跟不带to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选C。 【2010甘肃•兰州】25. -What are on show in the museum? -Some photos _____by the children of Yushu, Qinghai. A. have been taken B.were taken C. are taken D. taken 答案:D 【解析】本题考查过去分词作定语的用法。taken 作some photos 的定语,分词短语作定语要放在被修饰词的后面。故选D。 【2010甘肃•兰州】32. We have two rooms ______, but I can’t decide ______. A. to live, to choose which one B. lived, choose which one C. to live in, which one to choose D. live, which one 答案:C 【解析】本题考查动词不定式的用法。根据句意:我们有两间屋子去居住,但是我不知道选择哪一个。第一个句子的live in的in不能省略。“选择哪一个”用“which one to choose”。故选C。 【2010广东·广州】21. The teacher told the students ____ any food into the computer room. A. not to bring B. not bring C. don’t bring D. bring not 答案:A 【解析】非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth.意为“告诉某人不要做某事”,因此答案为A。 【2010广东·广州】23. — We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? — OK. What about ____ a movie? A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees 答案:B 【解析】非谓语动词。介词后加动词的ing形式,因此答案为B。 【2010四川•内江】 Mr. Yang’s daughter is pretty good ____ drawing pictures and won many prizes. A. with B. for C. in D. at 答案D 【解析】be good at doing擅长做某事,故答案选D 【2010四川•达州】24. Why not ____ an English club to practice ____ English? A. to join; to speak B. join; speaking C. join; to speak D. to join; speaking 答案B 【解析】本题考查的是why not +动词原形结构;Practice后跟动名词,故答案应选B 【2010重庆】32. James, I’m too tired. Let’s stop ____ a rest. A. having B. have C. to having D. to have 答案D 【解析】stop doing 停止正在干的事;stop to do停止正在干的事去干另外一件事。故答案选D。 【2010湖北•荆州】19. —Are you going to Tibet for vacation? —Yes. I want you to ________ me with some information about it. A.offer B.give C.show D.provide 答案:D 【2010河南】( )24 Father often tells me——too much time on computer games. A don’t spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 答案:A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。tell后接不定式作宾语补足语。 【2010潍坊】19.At least 300 million people are using QQ _________ by Ma Huateng to chat on line. A.create B.creates C.creating D.created 答案:D 【解析】非谓语动词。句中created by Ma Huateng用来修饰说明QQ,creat与QQ之间存在被动关系,应该使用creat的过去分词,所以,正确答案为D项。 【2010山东•泰安】30. —I can’t decide ______. —You mean the purple sweater or the blue one? A. how to go there B. who to go with C. where to visit D. which to choose 答案: D 【解析】非谓语动词的动词不定式。四个答语均是疑问词加不定式在句中作宾语,根据第二句知不同颜色的衣服只能是选择,其他均不符合句义。 【2010山东•泰安】36. —How about going shopping this weekend, Peter? —Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______. A. to stay at home, go out B. to go out, stay at home C. staying at home, go out D. going out, stay at home 答案:D 【解析】动词用法。prefer to do rather than do意为“宁愿---而不愿”。根据句义,“宁愿呆在家里而不愿出去”。 【2010四川·广安】31. —Your English is pretty good! How about ______ some advice to me? —With pleasure. A. give B. gives C. giving 答案:C 【解析】非谓语动词的用法.How about中about的介词所以后面用动名词giving.故选C. 【2010四川·广安】32. —Please remember ______ the lights when you leave the room. —OK, I will. A. turn off B. to turn off C. turning off 答案:B 【解析】非谓语动词的用法.remember to do表示记得去做sth,remember doing表示记得做过sth.根据文意知道要表示记得去做,所以选B. 【2010甘肃.定西】( ) 3. The boy is looking forward to a good time after the exam. A. to have B. has C. having D. have 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词。look forward to中的to不是动词不定式的标志,而是一个介词,所以后面要用动名词形式,故选C。 【2010广东·广州】21. The teacher told the students_______ any food into the computer room. A. not to bring B. not bring C. don’t bring D. bring not 答案:A 【解析】非谓语动词。tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事。故选择:A. 【2010广东·广州】23.— We don't have much homework this weekend. Shall we go out together? —OK. What about _______ a movie? A. to see B seeing C. to see D. sees 答案:B 【解析】非谓语动词。介词后加动词的ing形式,此题易。故选择:B. 【2010江苏·盐城】14.We are all looking forward to more than HK$6,500 for the Oxfam. A. raise B. raising C. be raised D. being raised 答案B 【解析】look forward to+动名词,故答案选B。 【2010黑龙江·齐齐哈尔】29 ___________English well, he practice speaking English every day. A. Learn B. Learning C. To learn 答案C 【解析】不定式做目的状语,故答案选B。 【2010湖北·孝感】28 Jack took an interest in _____ ping-pong soon after he came to China. A. playing B. plays C. play D. played 答案A 【解析】介词后应该用动名词形式,故答案选A。 【2010江西·南昌】30.一Mary dances best ill our sch001. ---I agree.I’ll never forget ____ her dance for the first time. A.seeing B.to see C.see D.seen 答案A 【解析】本题题意为“玛丽是我们学校跳舞最好的。”“我同意,我永远不会忘记第一次看她跳舞的时候。”考查非谓语性动词的用法,forget to do sth表示“忘记去做某事(事情未做)”;forget doing sth表示“忘记做过某事(事情已经完成)”,本题中“看她跳舞”这件事已经发生过,因此答案为A。 2009年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 (2009·德州中考) When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________. A. working B. work C. to work D. worked 【解析】选A。find sb. doing sth.表示“发现某人正在做某事”。 (2009·宁夏中考) She won’t let her daughter _________ by the river. A. play B. plays C. to play D. playing 【解析】选A (2009·齐齐哈尔中考) -Would you mind my _________ here? -Sorry, you’d better not. A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking 【解析】选C。三个选项是动词smoke的三种形式,结合问句中的“Would you mind”可排除A、B二项。“Would you mind me/my doing...?”句型,表示“我做……你介意吗?”。 (2009·潍坊中考) –Would you like to go fishing with me? -I don’t feel like it. I would rather _________ at home and have a sleep. A. stay B. to stay C. staying D. stayed 【解析】选A (2009·锦州中考) When we practice speaking English, we often end up _________ in Chinese. A. to speak B. speaking C. spoken D. speak 【解析】选B。end up doing sth.表示“结束做某事”,故正确答案为B。 (2009·绍兴中考) –Is Jack in the library? -Maybe. I saw him _________ out with some books just now. A. going B. go C. to go D. went 【解析】选B。由关键词saw him可知联想到see sb. do sth.和see sb. doing sth.两个句式。结合提中所给信息just now可知题意为“我刚才看见他带着一些书出去了”,表示“看见某人做过某事”要用see sb. do sth.,do为省略to的动词不定式,故选B。 (2009·雅安中考) Sam likes cars. He enjoys _________ all kinds of model cars. A. collects B. collecting C. to collect D. collected 【解析】选B (2009·广东中考) The old man is ill and he doesn’t feel like _________. A. to eat something B. to eat anything C. eating something D. eating anything 【解析】选D。feel like后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式,先排除A、B二项;另在否定句中要用anything,故舍C选D。 19. (2009·兰州中考) Why not _________ your teacher for help when you can’t finish ________ it by yourself? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write 【解析】选C。why not后面接省略to的动词不定式,即动词原形,先排除B、D二项;另finish后面接动词时要接动词-ing形式,故舍A选C。 (2009·深圳中考) -How about _________ in the river with us? -Sorry I can’t. My parents often tell me _________ that. A. swim, don’t do B. swim, to do C. swimming, not do D. swimming, not to do 【解析】选D。介词about后面接动词时用动名词形式,先排除A、B二项;另tell sb. not to do sth.表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,故舍C选D。 (2009·宿迁中考) The young man used to ________ to work, but he is used to ________ to work now. A. drive; walking B. drove; walked C. drive; walks D. driving; walk 【解析】选A。used to意为“过去常常……”,后面接动词原形,先排除B、D二项;另be used to意为“习惯……”,其中to是介词,后面接动名词,故舍C选A。 2008年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 (2008·乌兰察布中考) –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know? -Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now. A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read 【解析】选B。hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,而hear sb. do sth.表示“听见某人做过或经常做某事”。结合题意可选B。 (2008·黄石中考) –Why are you so worried? -I had my MP4 ________ yesterday. A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 【解析】选D。“have+宾语+过去分词”结构中的宾语与其后的过去分词为被动关系,表示“请/让别人做某事 (自己不参与) ”,分析题意可选出正确答案为D。 (2008·自贡中考) -What about hiking this Sunday? -Great. I’d like with you. A. to go, going B. going, going C. going, to go 【解析】选C。what about后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式,I’d like to do sth.表示“我想要做某事”。故正确答案为C。 (2008·黄冈中考) –How do you feel when watching the national flag going up? -It makes me ________ very proud. A. felt B. to feel C. feeling D. feel 【解析】选D。本题考查省略to的动词不定式。make sb. do sth.表示“使得某人做某事”,do为省略to的动词不定式。 (2008·重庆中考)During the Spring Festival, the heavy snow stopped many people from _________ back home. A. go B. goes C. went D. going 【解析】选D。本题考查动名词的用法。stop sb. from doing sth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。 (2008·黄石中考) –Why are you so worried? -I had my MP4 ________ yesterday. A. steal B. stole C. stealing D. stolen 【解析】选D (2008·山西中考) -_________ you _________ take a bus to school? -Yes.But now I usually go to school on foot. A. Did; use to B. Were; used to C. Do; use to 【解析】选A。结合关键信息“Yes”和“But now I usually go to school on foot.”可推断出上句题意为“你过去常常乘公共汽车上学吗?”,故要用used to的一般疑问句,排除B、C二项,选A。 (2008·乌兰察布中考) –Where’s Mr. Yu, do you know? -Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _________ loudly here just now. A. was reading B. reading C. had read D. to read 【解析】选B (2008·莆田中考) If you feel tired, you may stop ________. A. have a rest B. to have a rest C. having a rest 【解析】选B。stop doing sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情”,而stop to do sth.表示“停止做正在做的事情开始做另外一件事”。 (2008·咸宁中考) -_________ did you tell him about the news? -By ________ an e-mail. A. How; sending B. How; send C. How; sent D. What; sending 【解析】选A (2008·莱芜中考) -You aren’t a stranger, are you? -_________, don’t you remember _________ me at the school gate ten minutes ago? A. Yes; to see B. No; seeing C. No; saw D. Yes; seeing 【解析】选B。remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”,remember to do sth.表示“记得将要做某事”,结合关键信息don’t you remember和ten minutes ago可确定答案为B。 (2008·漳州中考) –In the movie Love Me Once More, Mom is moving. -Yes. Every time I see it, I can’t help _________. A. cry B. crying C. to cry D. cried 【解析】选B。can’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。 (2008·宿迁中考) The words that we should pay attention to ________ on the blackboard. A. being written B. are written C. is writing D. writing 【解析】选D。pay attention to后面接动词要用动词-ing形式。 (2008·泰州中考) She used to _________ with her parents, but now she is used to ________ with her classmates at school. A. live; living B. live; live C. living; living D. living; live 【解析】选A (2008·北京中考)-Linda, when shall we take a walk? -After I finish ________ the dishes. A. wash B. washed C. to wash D. washing 【解析】选D。finish后面接动词时要用动词-ing形式。 2007年全国各地中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——非谓语动词 【考例】It's very nice pictures for me. [2007天津] A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing [答案]:A。[解析]考查It's+形容词+of/for sb. +to do sth.句中it为形式主语,to do是真正的主语,当形容词是表示品质意思时,应该用of sb.,其他形容词用for sb.,故此题答案为A。 【考例】一It's a bit cold Would you mind my ______all the windows? 一Do as you like,please.[2007淄博市] A.close B will close C.closing D.to close [答案]C [解析]动词mind意为“介意”,后跟动词时,应使用ing形式。 Mary and I enjoy ____________ badminton[2007黔岭东南州] A.to play B playing C.played [答案]B[解析] enjoy后跟动词的ing形式作宾语,即:enjoy doing something,意为“喜欢(做)某事”。 --So hot in the classroom.Would you mind ___the windows? ——0K.I'll do it right now.[2007黄冈市] A. not closing B not opening C closing D.opening [答案]D[解析] mind是中考的重点考查词汇,其后跟v—ing表示“介意……”。 ---Mr. Wang,I have trouble _______the text.www.zk5u.co 一Remember ____it three times at least.[2007威海市] A.to understand;reading B understanding;reading C understanding;to read D.to understand;to read at night. [答案]C [解析]have trouble doing something意为“做某事有困难”,所以答案在B与C中。remember to do something意为“记得(去)做某事”,remember doing something意为“记得做过某事”,由对话的语境可知,前者正确。 --How are you feeling here? --It's quite hot. I don't know to go or stay. [2007武汉] A. how B. when C. whether D. where [答案]:C。[解析]考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。根据句意“我不知道是走还是留下来。”故选C。 Many people think it's very important us learn English well. [2007贵阳] A. for, to B. to, to C. with, for [答案]:A。[解析]考查“主语+feel/think/ make/ find +it +adj. +for sb. +to do sth.句中it为形式宾语,to do是真正的宾语,”故此题答案为A。 The menu has so many good things! I can’t decide__________.[2007河北] A. what to eat B. how to eat C. where to eat D. when to eat [答案]:A 。[解析] 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。根据句意“我不能决定吃什么。”故选A。 12.---My dad bought me a new MP4, but I don’t know ______________. ---Let’s read the instructions.[2007河南课改试验区] www.zk5u.co A. what to use B. which one to use C. how to use it D. when to use itwww.zk5u.co [答案]:C。 [解析] 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。根据句意“我不知道如何使用。”故选C。 13.It took my daughter two weeks ________the novels _______by Yand Hongying.[2007潍坊] A. read; written B. to read; written C. reading; to write D. to read; wrote [答案]:B。[解析] It takes +sb.+some time +to do sth.表示花费多长时间做某事,novel与write的关系是动宾关系,应用过去分词,表示被动。故答案为B。 Drivers are warned ________when they are tired.[2007佛山] A. to drive B. not drive C. not to drive [答案]:C。[解析]考查动词不定式的否定结构。否定形式是在to前面加not。故选C。 If you want to know _______the mobile phone, you’d better read the instructions first.[2007大连] A. how to use B. how to make C. where to mend D. where to buy [答案]:A。[解析] 考查“疑问词+动词不定式”的用法。根据句意“如果你想要知道如何使用手机的话,你最好先看一看说明书。”故选A。 China will spend about 52 billion yuan ____new airports and __old ones in the west of China in the 11th Five-Year Plan period(时期).[2007临沂市] A.repairing; building B to build;repair C.building;repairing D.to repair;build [答案]C[解析]本题主要是考查动词spend的用法。spend...doing something意为“花费……做某事”,由此可排除B、D两项。再从句意上看,应是“修建”新机场,“维修”旧机场。 3. students should pay attention to ___________the teacher in class.[2007泰州市] A.hear B1istento C listening to D hearing of [答案]C[解析]本题考查了介词后跟动词的情况。 pay attention to意为“注意”,其中to是介词,所以后面的动词应使用动名词形式。hear of意为“听说”,与句意不符。 【考例】Alice asked me another bag for her. [2007北京市课标卷] A. get B. got C. to get D. getting [答案]:C。[解析] ask sb.to do sth.表示让某人做某事,此句话的意思为:“爱丽丝叫我给她再带一个包。” Our parents often tell us not alone in the river in summer. [2007长沙] A. swim B. to swim C. swimming [答案]:B。[解析]考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。tell sb.to do sth.表示告诉某人做某事,tell后边要加不定式,否定形式是在to前面加not,根据题意,应选B。 ---What did your sister say to you last night? ---She asked me _________my father her secret.[2007绍兴] A. to tell not B. not to tell C. don’t tell D. not tell [答案]:B。[解析] tell sb.to do sth.表示告诉某人做某事,tell后边要加不定式,否定形式是在to前面加not,根据题意,应选B。 Betty is often seen _______the old man with his housework.[2007咸宁] A. help B. to help C. helped D. helps [答案]:B。[解析]考查感官动词后接动词不定式的用法。在make, let, have等使役动词和see, watch, notice, hear, listen to,look at,feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中,动词不定式不带to。当使役动词和感官动词变为被动语态时,不定式就成了主语补语,作主语补语的不定式必须加to。故选B。 Time goes by so fast. We must never miss the chance to show love for our parents and make them __________ how much they mean to us. [2007哈尔滨] A. to know B. knowing C. know [答案]:C。[解析]考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。make sb. do sth. 表示“ 使某人……”,故选C。 ---How do you feel when you see the national flag of China? ---It makes us ________proud.[2007包头] A. feel B. to feel C. felt D. feeling [答案]:A。[解析] 考查感官动词后接动词不定式的用法。在make, let, have等使役动词和see, watch, notice, hear, listen to,look at,feel等感官动词后的复合宾语中,动词不定式不带to。故选A。查看更多