中考英语中常用的介词短语搭配大全

中考英语中常用的介词短语搭配大全

初中英语中常用的介词短语搭配 at 短语 be angry at sth.对某事生气 arrive at到达……(小地方)‎ knock at/on敲……‎ at last最后，终于 laugh at嘲笑 look at看，注视 at the moment现在，此时 point at/to指向 at times不时 on 短语 agree on(通过协商)达成共识 call on拜访，看望 come on快点儿；加油 on display在展出 hang on稍等，别挂断 on holiday度假，休假 play a joke on和……开玩笑，戏弄……‎ keep on继续 live on以……为食，靠……生活 put on穿上；戴上 turn on打开，旋开（收音机、电灯、煤气等）‎ work on从事于，致力于 to 短语 agree to同意，答应，接受（计划、建议、条件、安排等）‎ go to bed上床睡觉 compare...to...把……与……作比较 from...to...从……到……‎ get to 到达 do harm to对……有害处 lead to通往；导致 pay attention to注意 to one’s surprise使某人吃惊的是 take...to...把……带到/给……‎ write to...写信给……‎ in 短语 arrive in到达……（大地方）‎ in danger在危险中 drop in顺便拜访 hand in交上，上交 join in参加 in a moment马上，立即 take part in参加 take pride in以……为荣 in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地 of 短语 be afraid of害怕 take care of照顾；处理 make fun of嘲笑……‎ instead of代替；而不是 learn of听说……‎ speak of谈到，提起 think of考虑；想出；认为 about 短语 care about担心；关心 think about考虑 for 短语 call for需要，要求；提倡，号召 care for关怀，照顾 except for除了……之外 fight for为……而战 leave for...前往……，去……‎ look for寻找 for a moment一会儿 pay for sth.为……付款 send for派人去请 away 短语 give away分发；赠送 put away收好，放好 take away拿走，带走 throw away扔掉 out 短语 break out（火灾、战争等)突然发生，爆发 out of breath上气不接下气 find out发现 give out分发 go out出去 make out理解，明白 point out指出 run out用完 sell out卖完 send out发出 set out动身，出发；开始，着手 take out取出，拿出 turn out证明是，结果是 work out算出；解决 with 短语 agree with sb.同意某人 be angry with sb.生某人的气 keep up with赶上 catch up with赶上,追上 come up with提出，想出 be covered with被……覆盖 deal with处理；对待 be filled with用……充满 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 get along/on (well) with sb.与某人相处（融洽）‎ help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 over 短语 come over顺便来访 fall over跌倒 go over复习，温习；检查 look over检查 think over仔细考虑 turn over把……翻过来；移交，转交 down 短语 break down损坏；中断 cut down砍倒；削减，压缩 get down下来 go down下落，下降 pull down拆毁 put down放下；写下 set down放下；记下 shut down把……关上，关闭 take down写下；记下 turn down关小，调低 write down写下，记 from 短语 across from... 在。。。的对面 break away from...脱离。。。‎ be different from.. 与。。不同 hear from.. 收到。。。的来信 learn from ... 向。。。学习 tell...from... 区分。。。辨别。。。‎ up 短语 bring up养育，教育 call up打电话；想起 cheer up使……振奋 fill up填满，装满 fix up修理：安装 go up上升，上涨 grow up长大（成人）‎ hurry up赶快，赶紧 look up查阅，查找；向上看 make up one’s mind决定，决心 pick up (sb.)拾起；搭载/接载（某人）‎ put up举起，挂起：张贴：搭建 save up存钱，积蓄 set up创立，建立 show up出席，露面 sit up坐起来 stay up不睡，熬夜 shut up住嘴 speak up大声说 think up想出 tidy up整理 turn up开大，调大（音量）‎ off 短语 fall off从……跌落 get off下车 give off发出（光、热、气味等）‎ hurry off匆匆离去 put off推迟 see sb. off为某人送行 set off出发，启程 show off显示；夸耀 take off脱下 turn off关掉(收音机、电灯、煤气等)‎ after 短语 look after照看，照顾 name after以……的名字命名 run after追赶;追求 重叠式短语 again and again再三地，反复地 one by one一个接一个地 arm in arm臂挽着臂 side by side肩并肩；一个接一个 bit by bit一点一点地，逐渐地 step by step逐步 day after day日复一日 from door to door挨家挨户 face to face面对面 here and there到处，处处 from house to house挨家挨户 less and less越来越少 all day and all night整日整夜 neck and neck并驾齐驱，不分上下