初中英语语法专项练习介词

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初中英语语法专项练习介词

初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一.选择填空:1http://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html.Mrs.BrowncametoChina____1996.A.fromB.ofC.toD.in2.Theroomwasfull____smokeafterthebigfire.A.ofB.withC.inD.for3.Herearesomepresents____you____ourbestwishes.A.to;withB.for;withC.of;aboutD.for;for4.BothMrGreenandMrsGreenwereborn____June,1956.A.inB.atC.onD.for5.Thelittleboyisalwaysinterested____science.A.withB.byC.inD.at6.LiLeioftengetsup____seveno'clockonSundays.A.onB.inC.atD.for\n7.Theyarrivedearly____aTuesdaymorning.A.onB.atC.inD.of8.Macao(澳门)willreturntoourmotherland____December20th,1999.A.onB.atC.inD.for9.----Whenwereyouborn?----Iwasborn____August25,1983.A.onB.inC.atD.to10.Letmeshowyoutheplace____themap.A.withBhttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html.onC.in11.Johnknows____acomputer.A.howtouseB.howuseC.howuses12.Thevisitors____Japanarrived____BeijingStationlastTuesdaymorning.A.from;atB.of;toC.from;toD.of;on13.Theteacherwillbeback____anhour.\nA.inB.afterC.on14.ThisprogrammewassenttotheUSA____China____satellite.A.in;ofB.of;inC.from;byD.by;from15.It'scoldoutside.Pleaseyourwarmclothes.A.putinB.takeoffC.putonD.putup16.Hegotmanygiftshisbirthdayhisfriends.A.on,fromB.in,ofC.at,toD.from,for17.Theclassroomisquitedifferentthatone.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18.Look,you'llseeabridgetheriver.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19.–Yourcoatlooksnice,IsItcotton?-Yes.It'shttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlShanghai.A.madeof,madebyB.madeof,madeinC.madefor,madeinD.madefrommadeby\n20.Towmayfalltheothersbecausehehasmissedsomanylessons.A.afterB.behindC.laterD.outof二、用适当的介词填空1.What'swrong____yourwatch?2.One____thestudentsisintheclassroom.3.Ithinktheshopisclosed____thistimeofday.4.MyfatherteachesEnglish____aschool.5.Wehavelunch____themiddleoftheday.6.Youcanbuysomeschoolthings____yourwayhome.7.Iwasborn____July1,1982.8.MayIborrowapencil____you?9.Don'tsleep____theopenair.10.Ioftenhelpmymother_____thehousework.11.It'stime____school.12.Ihavequitealot____homeworktodo.\n13.What'sthetime?It'shalf____seven.14.Ducksaregood____swimminhttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlg.15.Whatareyoutalking____?16.Heissitting____thefrontofthecar.17.Theeraserwaspassed____onestudent____another.18.Didyoulive____Beijingin1997?19.Whendidyouarrive____thevillage?20.IthinkMaryis____dutytoday.21.Eatingtoomuchisn'tgood____yourhealth.22.I'mafraidheis____thecinema____themoment.23.Thanks____askingmetoyourparty.24.Mywatchisverydifferent____yours.25.What'stheweather____today?26.Thestudentisaskinghisteacher____thesportsmeeting.\n27.Thefarmersareallgettingready____thenextyear.28.Theradiosaysthewindwillstoplater____theday.29.Let'sgoout____awalk,shallwe?30.Tom,yourmotheriswaiting____you.31.Wehavenoodlesforlunchforlunch____times.32.Harerbinihttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmls____thenorthofChina.33.Theday____tomorrowwillbewindy.34.Don'tworry____yourtest.35.Idon'tknowwhichistheway____thepark.36.Anoldwomanis____thesideoftheroad.37.____theendoftheroadyou'llseethehospital38.HeleftTokyo____avisit____Beijing.39.Don'tlaugh____otherpeople'smistakes.40.Hedidthisinstead____me.\n41.Thepeoplehereareveryfriendly____us.42.DoeshelearnEnglish____himself?43.Ifeltalittleafraid____myteacher.44.I'mafraidhe'llfall____thebike.45.Helpyourselves____somefish,LilyandLucy.46.____thesewordshelefttheclassroom.47.Itwasapleasure____me.48.I'msorryI'mlate____themeeting.49.Studyhard,oryouwon'tcatchup____yourclassmates.50.Notfar____himwasLinTaohttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html.LinTaoranfast,too.51.MrWuisgoingtotellustheresult____once.52.Hegoestoschoolearly____usual.53.It'sanotherway____sayingfast.\n54.I'msorryhedoesn'tagree____me.55.Heprefersplayingfootball____playingbasketball.56.Whatdoyoumean____baozhi?57.Don'tplay____fire.It'sdangerous.58.Hedidn'tgo____beduntiltwelveo'clock.59.Myteacherwasangry____me.60.Someoneisknocking____thedoor.61.Haveyouheard____Jimyet?62.Ifyoubreakthewindow,you'llhavetopay____it.63.I'msorry.Iwon'ttalktoothersinclass____nowon.64.Whathaveyoudone____themilk?65.Thestudentswalked____thegateswithUncleWang.66.Areyou____trouble,Jim?67.Mymotherisill.Ihavetosend____thedoctor.68.Thedoctoroperated____\nhttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlmymotheratonce.69.Theglassisfull____milk.70.Isawhim____thecrowd.71.Thereareagroupofsheep____thefootofthehill.72.Wearetwins.Peopleoftenmistakeus____eachother.73.Theknifeismade____metalandwood.74.Shipscantravel____theworld.75.Hewatchedme____surprise.76.Choosemysubject.SomethingaboutEnglish,____example.77.Tiethehorse____thetree.78.Nothingcanstopus____studyinghard.79.____MrWang'shelp,Ihavepassedtheexam.80.Pleasecutthemetal____somepieces.81.Ifeel____goingforawalk.82.Wecanfinishthework____aweek.\n83.Areyouinterested____thefilmTitanic?84.Hundreds____yearsago,therewasavillagehere.85.What____earthcanyousee?86.Whendidyoujoinus____thegame?参考答案:://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlpar一、1.D.在年代前面用介同in2.A.fullof是一个短语,意为“充满??”3.B.给“谁”的礼物,用介词for,with表示“带(着)”4.A.在年、月名称前用介词in,而在日期前则用on5.C.be/get/becomeinterestedin对??感兴趣6.C.在“几点钟”,用at7.A.在“早、午、晚”前面,用介词in,但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on8.A.\n9.A.在日期前用介词on10.B.注意:onthemap,onthepaper,inthenewspaper,inthebook,这些短语中用不同的介词11.A.teach,tell,ask,learn等动词后可接“疑问词to不定式”结构作宾语12.A.第一空填from表示“来自”;第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station13.A.in后面接表示一段时间的短语,用在一般将来时态中,表示“多长时间以后”14.C.from表示“从??”,bysatellite通过卫星15.从句意理解,意为穿上暖和的衣服,应选C16.具体某一天用介词on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A17.bedifferentfrom为固定搭配,应选B18.on表示河面上,above表示河上方,in表示河里,而over表示桥跨两岸,故应选C19.衣服看出原料用bemadeof,在哪里制造用bemadein,故应选B20.意为他可能落后于其他人,落后为fallbehind,应选B\n1.with.What’swrongwithsb./sth.?某人/某物怎么啦?2.of.oneof?http://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html??之一此句的主语是one,of短语作定语3.at.atthistimeofday在一天当中的这个时候4.at.ata(the)school在学校;atschool在校读书5.in.inthemiddleof在??(时间、地点的)中间6.on.onone'sway(home)在某人(回家)的路上,way后面常接“to名词短语”,表示??在去??的路上,因此句中的home是副词,故其前不加to7.on8.from.borrow?from从(某人或某处)借(入)某物比较lendsth.tosb.把某物借(出)给某人9.in.intheopenair“在野外/露天”,也可说成intheopen10.with.helpsb.with.sth.帮助某人做某事11.for.注意time的两种句型:It’stimefor?(名词)It’stimetodosth.两个短语的意思都是:“该做某事了”或“做某事的时间到了”12.of.alotof“许多”\n该短语既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词此短语也可说成lostof(多用于书面语)13.past.past意为“过??(多少时间)”14.at.begoodat擅长??15.about.talkabout谈论,talkto和??交谈16.in.inthefrontof??(物体内部)的前面比较infrontof在??(物体外部)的前面17.from;to.fromonetoanother从一个到另一个18.in.在较大的地名前用介词in19.at.到达小地方用介词at20.on.onduty值班、值日21.for,begood/badfor表示客观事物http://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html对某人如何,所以其它主语多为something或动名词begood/kind/friendly/badto多指某人对某人如何,其主语多为somebody22.at;at.atthecinema在电影院,atthemoment此刻、现在23.for.Thanks(Thankyou)for(doing)sth.谢谢你(做某事)24.from.differentfrom?与?不同\n25.like.like意为“象??”26.to.asksb.tosth.邀请某人参加某项活动27.for.getreadyfor为??准备28.in.intheday在白天,也中说成inthedaytime29.for.gooutforawalk出去散步30.for.waitfor等待31.at.attimes有时,间或32.in.inthenorthof在??(内部的)北部33.after.thedayaftertomorrow后天34.about.worryabout为??担心35.to.50.at51.Atattheend在??的末端,末尾36.for;to.foravisit中的for表目的;avisitto?表“参观37.at.laughat嘲笑38.of.insteadof代替39.to.56.byoneself由自己\n40.of.feelafraidof感到害怕??,beafraidof害怕??41.off.falloff从??上摔下来42.to.helponeselftosth.随便吃/用/拿某物43.With.Withthesewordshttp://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.html说完这些话44.for.表示“(客观上)对??来说”45.for.belatefor(做某事)迟到了46.with.catchupwith赶上47.behind.表示LinTao在he的后面此处用behind强调前后位置far后面还可接介词from,表示“远离”48.at.atonce立即49.as.asusual象往常一样50.of.wayofdoingsth.做某事的方法way后面还可接to不定式做定语51.with.agreewith同意某人的看法52.to.prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.喜欢??胜过喜欢53.by.Whatdoyoumeanby??你(那么)说是什么意思?\n54.with.playwith玩弄??55.to56.with.beangrywith生某人的气57.at.knockat(on)敲58.from.hearfrom收到某人的来信59.for.payfor付??的钱此处作“赔偿”讲60.from.fromnowon从今往后61.with.dowith处理、对付62.through63.in.introuble陷入困境64.for.sendfor派人去请65.on.operateon给??做手术66.of67.among.amongthecrowd在人群中68.at.atthefootof在??脚下\n69.for.mistake?for?把??错当成??70.of.bemadeof由??制成(看得见原材料)比较http://doc.xuehai.net/babf2bcbb7f67468081b60340.htmlbemadefrom由??制成(看不见原材料)71.around.aroundtheworld全世界72.in.in.surprise惊奇地73.for.forexample“例如”可置于句首、句中或句尾,只举出一个例子74.to.tie?to?把??绑在??上75.from.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事76.With.withone’shelp在??的帮助下77.into.cut?intopieces把??切成碎片78.like.feellike(doing)sth.想要(做)某物(事)79.in.in前面用can之类的情态动词,in表示“在??(多长时间)之内”;in与一般将来时连用,表示“在??(多长时间)之后”80.in81.of.hundredsof数以百计的\n82.on.此处意为“到底、究竟”,用在疑问词后onearth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”83.in.joinsb.insth.参加某人的活动
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