高中英语模块六vocabulary

高中英语模块六vocabulary

M6U1VocabularyI.aim(n.)你生活的目标是什么？Whatisyouraiminlife?(n.)我的目标是要当警察。Myaimistobecomeapoliceman.(v.)Scientistaimedtheexperimenttofindouthowdiseasedeveloped.(科学家做这个实验旨在发现疾病是怎样形成的。)(v.)他的目标是成为一个成功的作家。Heaimstobeasuccessfulwriter.(v.)彼得用枪瞄准鸟，但没有开枪。Peteraimedthegunatthebird,butdidnotfire.II.adoptAftermuchdeliberation,thepresidentdecidedtoadopthersuggestion.(总经理再三考虑之后，决定采纳她的建议。)Mr.Kernadoptedtheorphanashisownson.(克恩先生将那孤儿收养为自己的儿子。)adoption(n.)采纳，采用；收养adoptive(adj.)收养关系的，采用的adoptsb.’smethodsofteaching采用某人的教学方法Youdidverywell.Haveyou_____hissuggestiontoimproveyourwork?A.offeredB.adoptedC.providedD.receivedIII.possessThecountrypossessesrichmineraldeposits.(这个国家拥有丰富的矿藏。)Onemainideapossessedher;shemustgetawayfromhome.(她只有一个想法；她一定要离家出走。)Possession(n.esp.pl.)财产；所有Thatpictureisinmypossession.那张画在我手里。Herpossessionscouldfitinonesuitcase.(她的全部财务可以装在一个手提箱内。)inpossessionofsth.占有某物inthepossessionof为…所拥有take/getpossessionof拿到；占有；占领1)她有一些有趣儿的画儿。Shepossessessomeinterestingpictures.2)警察问我是否有枪。ThepoliceaskedmeifIpossessedagun.3)句型转换：Myunclepossessesalargefarm.Myuncleisinpossessionofalargefarm.Alargefarmisinthepossessionofmyuncle.IV.agreatdeal1)HeknewagreatdealmorethanIdid.(他懂的比我多很多。)2)他们很多工作都是没有报酬的。Agreatdealoftheirworkisunpaid.3)这部车比那部车便宜很多。Thiscarisagreatdealcheaperthanthatone.4)他花很多钱买参考书。Hespendsagreatdealofmoneyonreferencesbooks.Agreatdeal/alargeamountof/much修饰不可数名词Alarge/greatnumberof;agoodmany;many/manya/quiteafew修饰可数名词\nAlotof/lotsof/plentyof/alargequantityof/largequantitiesof修饰可数或不可数名词5)---Howdoyoulikethefilm?---Oh,itiswonderful.Peopleherethink__B___ofit.A.anumberB.agreatdealC.agreatmanyD.aplentyV.attempt1)每一次我都试图说服她，但全然不起作用。EverytimeIattemptedtoconvinceher,Ifailcompletely.2)我试着走绳索。Iattemptedwalkingalongtherope.3)他为破世界纪录做了最后一次努力。Hemadeonelastattemptattheworldrecord.4)TheChinesearelookingforwardtothefirst_______tolandonthemoonafterYangLiwei’ssuccessfultriptospace.A.measureB.attemptC.purposeD.desireVI.appealvi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力TheideaappealedtoMary.(这主意正合玛丽的心意。)Heappealedtohisfriendsforsupport.他请求朋友们支持。Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence.她不服判决而向高等法院上诉。Sheappealedtothekidnapperstoreleaseherson.(她哀求绑架者释放她的儿子。)Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.(警察呼吁公众提供有关这宗罪案的信息。)Hemadeonelastappealtohisfather(n.)toforgivehim.他最后一次恳求父亲宽恕他。Thesesubjectshavelosttheirappealfor(n.)moststudents.对多数学生来说，这些学科已经失去了吸引力。appealing(adj.)令人行动的，吸引人的，迷人的，Theideaofaholidayabroadiscertainlyappealing.(到国外度假的主意肯定大受欢迎。)1)Teachingasacareer_____tomanypeopleowingtothelongholidays.A.attractsB.callsC.appealsD.pulls2）Recentlymoreandmorefarmershave______thegovernmentratherthannatureforhelp.A.appealedtoB.centeredonC.attendedonD.liveduptoPractice:aim,adopt,possess,agreatdeal,attempt,predict,appeal1.Manyofuswouldliketoadopt(收养)oneofthechildrenwholosttheirparentsintheearthquake.2.Theystillneedagreatdealmoremoneytobuildthenewvillages.3.Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtotheattempted(企图)robberylastnight.\n1.Kindnessispossessed(拥有)byeveryoneofus,whichisclearlyshownatemergencytimes.2.Thepoliceareappealingto(呼吁)thepublicforanyinformationaboutthemissinggirl.3.Noonecanpredict(预测)whenthediseasewillstrikeagain.4.We’reaiming(向某方向努力)tobuildamoreharmonioussociety.Module6Unit2VocabularyI.convey(vt.)传达；运送1.Wordscan’tconveyhowdelightedIwas!(话语表达不出我是多么高兴！convey:表达，转达tocommunicateorexpresssomething,withorwithoutusingwords)2.Acarriagewaswaitingtoconveyhimhome.(一辆马车正等着送他回家。convey:运载，运送totakeorcarrysomethingfromoneplacetoanother=transport)Exercises:1.Hewassenttoconveyamessage(传达一条信息)totheU.N.SecretaryGeneral.2.Iwanttoconveytochildren(告诉孩子们)thatreadingisoneoflife'sgreatesttreats.3.conveysb./sth.conveysth.tosb.请代我向她表示良好的祝愿。Pleaseconveymybestwishestoher.II.concrete(adj.)具体的；有形的(n.)具体物；混凝土Hisplanisnotyetconcrete.(他的计划尚不具体。)definiteandspecificShoesandtreesareconcreteobjects.(鞋和树是实物。)Aconcreteobjectisareal,physicalobject.Thesebuildingsaremadeofconcreteandsteel.(这些房屋使用钢和混凝土建成的。)Theworkmenareconcretingtheroad.(工人们在用混凝土铺路。)antonym:abstract(adj.)抽象的抽象概念anabstractideaExercises:1.他的计划尚不具体。Hisplanisnotyetconcrete.2.我必须告诉他一些事，一些具体的事情。Imusthavesomethingtotellhim.Somethingconcrete.III.flexible(adj.)1.Weneedaforeignpolicythatismoreflexible.(我们需要更有弹性的外交政策。)2.Apieceofrubberhoseisflexible.(橡皮管可以弯曲。)Exercises:1.舞蹈演员需要有柔韧性。Dancersneedtobeveryflexible.2.这种工作在时间上很灵活。Thetimeisflexibleforthiskindofwork.3.他说他在商业上成功的关键是不要忘记要保持适应形势。Hesaidthekeytohisbusinesssuccesswasnotforgettingtostayflexible.IV.transformvi.&vt.转化；转换；改造Thatcountryistransformingfromabackwardagriculturalcountryintoanadvanced\nindustrialcountry.(该国正在从落后的农业国转变为先进的工业国。)completelychangetransformable(adj.)可变形的；可变化的transformation(n.)变化；转化；改革Exercises:1.格雷格一家把他们的车库改成了客房。TheGreggshavetransformedtheirgarageintoaguesthouse.2.形势已经大大好转。Thesituationhasbeengreatlytransformed.3.他的容貌有了明显的变化。Therewasanoticeabletransformationinhisappearance.trans-是前缀，意为“转移，转化”transport(运输；运送);transfer(转移；调往);transmit(传导；输送);translate(翻译)V.exchangeadj.互相交换的；vt.&vi.&n.调换；交换1.我们在新年时交换礼物。WeexchangegiftsatNewYear.2.他用黑夹克换了一件蓝夹克。Heexchangedtheblackjacketforablueone.3.这两位女士互相交换了眼神并且笑了起来。Thetwowomenexchangedglancesandlaughed.4.交流生有机会了解其他国家的风俗。Exchangestudentshavechancestolearnthecustomsofothercountries.5.他教她法语，她教他英语，互教互学（作为交换条件）。He’sgivingherFrenchlessonsinexchangeforherteachinghimEnglish.exchangeAforB：以A换Binexchangefor：以……换……Exercises:1.明天我们将有机会交换看法。We'llhaveanopportunitytoexchangeviewstomorrow.2.我想把一些英镑兑换成美金。I'dliketoexchangesomepoundsfordollars.3.他们得到了食物和住处，以此作为他们所做的工作的交换。Theyweregivenfoodandshelterinexchangefortheirwork.\nPhrasesfamily:takeiteasy,runoutof,letout,bemadeupof,runout(of),inparticular,tryout1.Thescientiststriedoutthousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.2.Justtakeiteasyandtelluswhathappened.3.Thegroupwasmadeupofdoctors.4.Someonehasletthenewsout.5.Hehasrunoutoftheredink.6.Takethingseasyforafewdaysandyoushouldbeallright.7.Wasthereanythinginparticularthatyouwantedtotalkabout?8.Theyranoutofmoneyandhadtoabandontheproject.9.We’djustreachedthemotorwaywhenthepetrolranout.11.Itwasagoodconcert-Ienjoyedthelastsonginparticular.12.Thedirectoristryingoutsomeactorsforthenewplay.用make家族的词组填空，有的词组可重复使用bemadeupof,makefunof,makeup,bemadefrom,makeupfor,bemadein,bemadeof,makeout,bemadeby1.Ithinkthey'remakingthewholethingup.(编造)2.Paperismadefromwood.3.Lifeismadeupoflittlethings.4.Thetableismadeofwood.5.Icouldn'tmakeoutwhathewassaying.(听出;辨认出)6.I'mnotmakingfunofyou.Iadmirewhatyoudid.(取笑；tease)7.AllthefurnitureinthisroomwasmadeinChina.8.Allthefurnitureinthisroomwasmadebymygrandfather.9.I'msorryIwaslate.Tomakeupforit,letmetreatyoutoameal.(补偿；弥补)10.Thecommitteeismadeupofrepresentativesfromeverystate.11.Theymadehimupasanoldmanforthelastactoftheplay.(化妆)Translatethesentences：1.广告中传达出以瘦为美的信息。Adsconveythemessagethatthinisbeautiful.2.我无法用言语来表达我的情感。Ican'tconveymyfeelingsinwords.3.气候的彻底改变使该地区由沙漠变为农田。Acompletechangeofclimatetransformedtheareafromadesertintofarmland.4.十年的艰辛劳动彻底把Mary变成了一个普通家庭妇女。TenyearsofhardworktransformedMarycompletelyintoanordinaryhousewife.5.我和你换一下座位好吗？ShallIexchangeseatswithyou？\n6.医生劝我放松一下，工作不要过于劳累。Thedoctortoldmetotakethingseasyandstopworkingsohard.7.等到他们到达野营地时，他们已经没水了。Bythetimetheygotbacktothecamp，theyhadnearlyrunoutofwater.8.我们需要再多一名队员才能凑足一个球队。Weneedonemoreplayertomakeupateam.9.不要把他丢掉工作的事泄露出去。Don’tletitoutabouthislosingjob.10.温家宝总理表达了对死者的哀悼，并命令立即把必需品运送到地震灾区。PremierWenJiabaoconveyedhissorrowforthedeadandorderedthenecessitiesshouldbeconveyedimmediatelytotheearthquakehitareas.11.…缺少具体证据…thelackofanyconcreteevidence12.如果你要找工作，你就要适应你要工作的环境。Ifyou'relookingforajobyouneedtobeflexibleaboutwhereyou'repreparedtowork.13.她是说的实话还是虚构呢？Isshetellingthetruthormakingitup?Module6Unit3Vocabulary1.abusen.&v.(①.wronguseofsth;②.bad,usuallyviolenttreatmentofsb.;hurtsb.Fromemotionally,mentally,physically,sexually,verbally)n.(ofsth)whatshedidwasanabuseofherpositionasmanager.(他的所作所为是滥用经理职权)v.lHehasabusedmyconfidenceinhim.__辜负____lHehasabusehisowndaughter.(虐待)lTheyabusedeachother,asiftheywereenemies.___辱骂___beopentoabuse容易被滥用lThislegalsystemisopentoabuse.Translation:l我们关心的是为受虐儿童提供帮助。Ourconcernistoprovidehelpfortheabusedchildren.__受虐待的___l他感到他们辜负了他的信任。Hefelttheyhadabusedhistrust.l各国都颁布法律禁止滥用毒品。(issuelaws;ban..)Countriesallovertheworldissuelawstobandrugabuse.2.strengthenstrengthen(vt.)加强；巩固；使坚强l风在夜间刮的更猛了。Thewindstrengthenedduringthenight.strength:(n.)这个小男孩没有力气举起这个大盒子。Thelittleboyhasn’tthestrengthtoliftthebigbox.Otherformswith“-en”tomakeaverb:weaken;richen/enrich;widen;deepen,sharpen,loosenlWeneverweakenoureffortsinfaceofdifficulties.\nlMusiccanenrichyourlife.lThecityiswideningthisstreetldeepenawell1.due(adj.)duetosth/sblTheteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.(因为，由于)duetodosthlRoseisduetostartschoolinJanuary.(预定，预期)duetosblHavetheybeenpaidthemoneythatisduetothem?(应归于，应给予)Translation:l多数问题都是人为错误造成的。Mostoftheproblemswereduetoerrors.l这个乐队的第一张专辑预定在本月下旬发行。Theband’sfirstalbumisduetoreleaselaterthismonth.l我们要向全队致谢。Ourthanksareduetothewholeteam.2.withdrawlGovernmenttroopswereforcedtowithdraw.(撤走，撤离)lI’dliketowithdraw$250please.(提取)lHewithdrewwhathesaidthenextday.（收回话语）withdrawal(n.)l在被袭击之后，军队撤退了。Afterbeingattacked,thearmywithdrew.l你必须收回你愚蠢的言语。Youmustwithdrawyourstupidstatement.6.Usethephrasesbelowtofillintheblanks.decideon,feellikedoing,inspiteof,takerisks(arisk),getinto,atrisk/attheriskof1．Haveyoudecidedonthedateforthewedding?2．Theboywentoutinspiteofhisfather’sorders.3．Inordertowinthematch,peopleneedtotakerisks.4．Idon’tgetintomynewjob.5．We’llgoforawalkifyoufeellikeit.6．Hegotintothehabitofsmokingwhenhewasateen.7．Aswithalldiseases,certaingroupswillbemoreatriskthanothers.8．Hesavedmylifeattheriskoflosinghisown.7．TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.他强调了接受良好教育的重要性。(stress)Hestressedtheimportanceofagoodeducation.2.我们冒着遇到暴雪的危险，竭力寻找失踪人员。(riskdoing/runtheriskof)Wewentouttosearchforthelostpeople,riskinggettingcaughtinasnowstorm.3.他们习惯了乡村生活，没有车也行。(beaccustomedto;manage)Theyareaccustomedtothecountrylifeandcanmanagewithoutacar.\n1.他的死亡可能是由于工作压力过大。(dueto;stress)Hisdeathisprobablyduetohugeworkingstress.2.孩子们对动画片上瘾。(beaddictedto)Thechildrenareaddictedtocartoons.3.据信，舞蹈和绘画一样都是艺术。(Itisgenerallybelievedthat…)Itisgenerallybelievedthatdancingisasmuchanartaspainting.M6U4wordBankI.consumevt.(Makealistofthethingsthatconsumeenergyinyourhome,school,oranyotherplacesyoucanthinkof.)Eg:air-condition,TV,…(useup)consumeresources/time：耗尽资源/时间Thecarconsumesalotoffuel.这辆汽车很费油。Heconsumedmostofhertimeinreading.他把大部分时间都花在读书上。consumption(n.)(theamountofenergy,oil,electricityetcthatisused)fuelconsumption燃料消耗II.comeabout(Sohowthiscomeaboutanddoesitmatter?)(happen)Canyoutellmehowthisaccidentcameabout?你能告诉我是故事怎么发生的吗？Withtheuseofelectricity,greatchanges________.A.havecomeoutB.havecomeupC.havecomeaboutD.havecometrueIII.subscribevi./vt.(Allscientistssubscribetotheviewthattheincreaseintheearth’stemperatureisduetotheburningoffossilfuelslikecoal,naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergy.)1)(agreeto)contribute(asumofmoney)subscribetoacharity:向慈善机构捐款Hesubscribedalargesumtotherelieffund.他向救济基金捐赠巨资。Isubscribed2000yuantotheearthquake-hitareas.2)(agreeto)buy(anewspaper,periodical,etc.)regularlyoveraperiodoftimeHesubscribedtotheReader’sDigest.他订阅了《读者文摘》。Whichjournalsdoyousubscribeto?你订阅哪一种杂志？3)subscribetosth.(agreewithanopinion,atheory,…)Hedidnotsubscribetomysuggestion.他不同意我的观点。Doyousubscribetoherpessimisticviewofthestateoftheeconomy?你是否同意她对经济状况所持的悲观看法？subscription(n.)subscribingorbeingsubscribedYoumaycancelyoursubscriptionatanytime.你可以随时取消你的订阅。.我决定不再续订我订阅的杂志了。I'vedecidednottorenewmysubscription*他的方案顺利通过了，大多数与会代表都赞同他的方案。(programme;subscribeto)Hisprogrammehasbeenpassedsmoothlybecausemostoftherepresentativesinthe\nconferencesubscribedtoit.IV.tendv.(Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.)1)(ifsomethingtendstohappen,ithappensoftenandislikelytohappenagain)tendtodoOldpeopletendtogetfat.老年人容易发胖。Peopleunderstresstendtoexpresstheirfullrangeofpotential.(处于压力下的人们容易发挥自己全部的精力。)2)(tolookaftersomeoneorsomething)tendtosb.Sofiawasinthebedroomtendingtoherson.Sofia正在卧室里照顾她的儿子。他得到了及时的救护。Hehasbeentendedwithoutdelay.tendencyn.ifsomeoneorsomethinghasatendencytodoorbecomeaparticularthing,theyarelikelytodoorbecomeitJaneisnicebutshehasatendencytotalktoomuch.简人倒不错，就是往往太唠叨了。*专家称全球气温有上升的趋势。(tendency)Expertssaidthattheglobaltemperaturewouldshowatendencytoincrease.V.goup(Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.)1)(toincreaseinprice,amount,leveletc.)anonym:decreasesynonym:increaseTrainfareshavegoneup.火车票又涨价了。（compare:Thecommitteedecidedtobringupthetrainfares.）Theelevatorwentuptothefourthfloor.电梯升到了四楼。2)explodeorbedestroyedinafireHehadleftthegasonandthewholekitchenwentup.他拧开了天然气随后整个厨房爆炸了。Thewholebuildingwentupinflames.整座大楼在大火中燃烧。VI.opposev.(,whoareopposedtothisview,)(todisagreewithsomethingandtrytopreventitfromhappening)Iwasopposedtogoingshoppingwithothers.我反对与他人一起外出购物。Iwouldopposechangingthelaw.我反对改变这个法规。(opposedoingsth.)*她反对战争、反对凶残地对待动物以及种族主义等等，她有拯救所有生物的使命感。(beopposedto;withacommitmentto)Sheisopposedtowar,crueltytoanimals,racismandsoonwithacommitmenttohelpalllivingthings.VII.rangen.(itwillencourageagreaterrangeofanimals--)1)n.limitsoramountsThehousesaresoldoutwithinthispricerange.在这个价格范围之内的房子已售完。Thewatertemperatureshouldbeintherangeof23ºto26ºC.水温应在23度到26度之间。\n2)v．(Theyincludethoseamountsandanythinginbetween)Thetemperaturerangesbetween30and40degreescentigrade.温度在摄氏三十度于四十度之间。有120名学生，年龄在18岁到20岁之间。Thereare120studentswhoseagerangesfrom18to20.*能源的范围很广，有煤、石油、天然气、水力、核能等。(awiderange;andsoon;nuclearpower)Thereisawiderangeofenergysources:coal,oil,naturalgas,waterpower,nuclearpowerandsoon.Translation1.我认为我们的会议总体上很成功。布朗教授的报告很受欢迎。(onthewhole;presentation)Ithinkourconferencewasverysuccessfulonthewhole.ProfessorBrown’spresentationwaswarmlyreceived.2.既然你的自行车坏了，你可以用我的，只要你照顾好它。(solongas)Sinceyourbicycleisbroken,youcanusemine,solongasyoutakecareofit.3.苏常在附近店里买点吃的，在微波炉里热热当午饭，喝一罐可乐让自己提提神，然后再回到办公室。(microwave;can;refresh)Sueoftenbuysfoodatthenearbystoreandheatsitinthemicrowaveforlunch.Thenshedrinksacanofcoketorefreshherselfandgoesbacktotheoffice.4.我代表学校感谢史密斯先生作为学者、工程师和教育家所做的工作。(onbehalfof;educator)IwouldliketothankMr.Smithonbehalfoftheschoolforhisworkasascholar,anengineerandeducator.5.他对我们国家的重要贡献在于提出了控制人口增长的建议。(contribution;growth)Hismaincontributiontoourcountryisthathesuggestedoncontrollingpopulationgrowth.6.会议主席声明尽管出席会议的人在某些方面有意见分歧，但是在保护环境方面的想法是一致的。(state;disagreement)Thechairmanoftheconferencestatedthatthoughthepeopleatpresentareindisagreementonsomeissues,theyareinagreementwitheachotheronenvironmentalprotection.7.即使你乘出租车去，你也赶不上火车了。(evenif)Evenifyoutakeataxi,you'llstillmissyourtrain.8.他一整天都在问我问题。(keepon)Shekeptonaskingmequestionsthewholeday.9.他往教室里看了一眼，看看谁在那。(glance)Sheglancedaround/roundtheroomtoseewhowasthere.10.你上船的时候我会帮你扶稳。(steady)I'llholdtheboatsteadywhileyouclimbin.11.这个活动得到了广泛的支持。(widespread)Thecampaignhasreceivedwidespreadsupport.12.学生的平均年龄是19岁。(average)Theaverageageofthestudentsis19.13.在任何情况下你都不能接近那个人。(circumstance)\nUndernocircumstancesshouldyou(=Youmustnot)approachtheman.14.杰克支持禁止汽车在市中心通行。(advocate)Jackadvocatesbanningcarsinthecitycenter.15.今年是暖冬。(mild)We'vehadamildwinterthisyear.M6U5VocabularyI.appointv.(IwasappointedasavolcanologistworkingfortheHawaiianVolcanoObservatory(HVO)twentyyearsago.L7)1)tochoosesomeoneforapositionorajob1.HewasappointedastheheadteacherofClass10.(他被任命为10班的班主任。)2.Wemustsoonappointanewteachertotheclass.(我们必须尽快指派新老师到班里去。)2)toarrangeordecideatimeorplaceforsomethingtohappen)3.Wemethimattheappointedtimeoutsideourschool.(我们按约定时间在学校外见到了他。)appointmentn.3)anarrangementforameetingatanagreedtimeandplace,foraparticularpurpose)ahospitalappointment(看病预约)keep/missanappointment(赴约/失约)4)whensomeoneischosenforapositionorjob4.Theappointmentofanewjudgewasreportedinthenewspaper.(报上报导了任命一位新法官的消息。)Exercises:1.我们应该选派谁担任主席?Whoshallweappointaschairman?2.他们选派她当秘书。Theyappointedhertoactassecretary.3.她约好第二天去野餐。Sheappointedthenextdayforthepicnic.4.打电话给他的秘书约定时间。Phonehissecretaryandmakeanappointment.5.我约好了见经理。Ihaveanappointmenttoseethemanager.II.suitn./v.(Wehadwhiteprotectivesuitsthatcoveredourwholebody,helmets,bigbootsandspecialgloves.L34)1)n.asetofclothesmadeofthesamematerial,usuallyincludingajacketwithtrousersoraskirtjoggingsuit慢跑运动服swimsuit游泳衣1.Helookssosmartinthatsuit.(他穿那件衣服很帅。)somebody'sstrongsuit：somethingthatyouaregoodat2.PolitenessisnotJack'sstrongsuit.(他不擅长客套。)2)n.aproblemorcomplaintthatapersonorcompanybringstoacourtoflawtobesettled=lawsuit3.Hewillbringasuitagainsthisboss.(他要对老板提出控告。)3)v.tobeacceptable,suitableorconvenientforaparticularpersonorinaparticularsituation4.Theclimatetherewillsuityoudowntotheground(=suityouverywell).(\n那儿的天气将会非常适合你。)4)v.clothes,coloursetcthatsuityoumakeyoulookattractive5.Redsuitsyou.(红色适合你。)suitable:havingtherightqualitiesforaparticularperson,purpose,orsituationantonym:unsuitable6.Thehouseisnotreallysuitableforalargefamily.(这所房子不适合大家庭居住。)Exercises:1.这有很多餐馆可以满足不同的口味。There'sarangeofrestaurantstosuitalltastes.2.很难找到一个对我们大家都合适的日期。Findingadatethatsuitsusallisverydifficult.3.那件衣服真的很适合保罗。ThatcoatreallysuitsPaul.4.我们希望能找到一所合适的学校。Wearehopingtofindasuitableschool.III.anxietyn.(LookatthesentencesinExercise4aboveandcollectasmanywordsasyoucanthatexpressjoy,fearoranxiety.P38)1)thefeelingofbeingveryworriedaboutsomethingsynonym:concern1.Thereisconsiderableanxietyamongstaffabout/overjoblosses.(员工对失业有相当多的担心。)2)afeelingofwantingtodosomethingverymuch2.Theiranxietytogowasobvious.(他们想去的急切心情是显而易见的。)anxiousadj.1)worriedaboutsomething3.Helenisanxiousabouttravelingonherown.(海伦对自己一个人出门旅行感到担心。)2)feelingstronglythatyouwanttodosomethingorwantsomethingtohappen4.Thecompanyisanxioustoimproveitsimage.(公司急切地想改善他们的形象。)Exercises:1.公众对城市中的空气污染越来越担忧。Thereisgrowingpublicanxietyoverlevelsofairpollutioninourcities.2.我着急下楼，差点摔倒。Inearlyfellinmyanxietytogetdownstairsquickly.3.她焦虑的看了我一眼。Shegavemeananxiouslook.4.我们盼望你平安归来。We'reanxiousforyoursafereturn.IV.panicn./v.(Ifeltverynervousandhadtoforcemyselfnottopanic.)1)v.tosuddenlyfeelsofrightenedthatyoucannotthinkclearlyorbehavesensibly,ortomakesmeonedothispanicked1.Whentheparachutedidn'topenIjustpanicked.降落伞打不开的时候我很惊慌。panicsomebodyintodoingsomething2.Theprotestsbecamemoreviolentandmanypeoplewerepanickedintoleavingthecountry.抗议变得更加激烈，许多地主慌忙离开了那个国家。\n2)n.asuddenstrongfeelingoffearornervousnessthatmakesyouunabletothinkclearlyorbehavesensibly3.Shegotintoapanicwhenshecouldn'tfindthetickets.当她找不到车票的时候，她非常惊慌。Exercises:1.当他看到枪的时候他开始恐慌。Hestartedtopanicwhenhesawthegun.2.别害怕，我们很快把你从这救出去。Don'tpanic!We'llsoongetyououtofthere.3.孩子们慌忙逃走。Thechildrenfledinpanic.4.遭到袭击之后，全国陷入了一片恐慌。Thewholenationisinastateofpanicfollowingtheattacks.V.varyfrom…to(Theheightofthelandvariesfrom700metresabovesealeveltoover2,000metresandishometoagreatdiversityofrareplantsandanimals.)1)vi.ifseveralthingsofthesametypevary,theyarealldifferentfromeachothersynonymdiffervaried1.Thatsortofthingvariesfrompersontoperson.那种事因人而异。2)vi.ifsomethingvaries,itchangesdependingonthesituation2.Tom'smoodseemstovaryaccordingtotheweather.Tom的情绪似乎因天气而变。3）vt.tochangesomethingtomakeitdifferent3.MydoctorsaidIshouldvarymydietmore.医生说我应该变化日常饮食。variousadj.manydifferenttypesofsomething4.Everyonearrivedlateatthepartyforvariousreasons.由于种种原因,每个人赴会都迟到了。varietyn.avarietyofsomethingalotofthingsofthesametypethataredifferentfromeachotherinsomeway5.他有多种爱好。Hehasavarietyofinterests.Exercises:1.这些植物的高度从8厘米到20厘米不等。Theheightsoftheplantsvaryfrom8cmto20cm.2.为了增加趣味,教师应该使自己的课多样化。Teachersshouldvarytheirlessonstomakethemmoreinteresting.3.全国许多地方都种小麦。Wheatisgrowninvariouspartsofthecountry.4.这些女孩来自不同的背景。Thegirlscomefromavarietyofdifferentbackgrounds.Phrasesfamily:(可重复使用)makeone’sway,glancethrough,glanceat,beenthusiasticabout,beamazedat,inthedistance,haveagiftfor,burntotheground1.Heglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncle'shandwriting.2.Thebuildingwasburnttothegroundlastnight.3.Wewereabsolutelyamazedathisrapidrecovery.\n4.Wemadeourwaydownthehilltowardsthetown.5.Theboywhohadhisfirstnovelpublishedattheageof10hasagiftforwriting.6.WeareextremelyenthusiasticaboutHabitat'splansthisyearforbuildingmorehousesthaneverbefore.7.Inthedistance,hecouldseethetallchimneysofthefactory.8.Canyouglancethroughthesefiguresforme?9.Gradually,Hendersonbegantomakehiswayinpolitics.10.Tomisenthusiasticabouthisjob.用way家族的词组完成下列句子：makeone’sway,feelone’sway,fight/pushone’sway,alltheway,gooutofone’sway,loseone’sway,intheway,beunderway,1.Withoutexperienceonit,wehavetofeelourway.摸索前行2.Wefought/pushedourwaythroughtheforest.推挤着前行3.Wecan’tmoveonbecausetherewasabigtruckintheway.挡道4.Manystudentsaremakingtheirwaytothemuseum.朝博物馆走去5.Wecangoallthewaybymotorboat.全程，一直地6.Thechildlosthiswayinthecityandcriedloudlyinthestreet.迷路7.Plansarewellunderwayforanewshoppingcentre.已经开始进行8.Theywentoutoftheirwaytohelpher.专门，特意，作出特别努力Translation:1.规定的开会的时间是10:30。Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas10∶30.1.这个安排对我们两人都合适。Thearrangementsuitedusboth.2.对失业的恐惧是人们极度担忧的根源。Thefearofunemploymentcanbeasourceofdeepanxietytopeople.3.闹水灾的那一星期是使我们大家都焦虑不安的日子。Theweekofthefloodwasananxioustimeforallofus.4.这些蜡笔(crayon)不适合在很热的天气使用。Thesecrayonsarenotsuitabletouseinveryhotweather.6.我急于见他。I'mreallyanxioustoseehim.7.这个想法可能会使投资者惶恐不安。Theideamightpanictheinvestors.8.当我意识到那个珍贵的项链不见了，我十分惊慌。WhenIrealizedthepreciousnecklacehadgone,Ipanicked.9.治疗因病人的不同而不同。Thetreatmentwillvaryfrompatienttopatient.10.每个国家的房屋建筑结构都不尽相同，然而在每个国家你能发现各式各样的风格。(varyfrom…to…;diverse)Houseconstructionvariesfromcountrytocountry.However,inChinayoucanfindmanydiversestyles.11.翻阅报纸的时候我发现了一篇关于广东台风的新闻报道。(typhoon)Glancingthroughthenewspaper,IfoundanewsreportaboutatyphooninGuangdong.U1-U5构词法Module6Unit1构词法v.n.adj.adv.predictpredictionpredictable---------------exhibitexhibition----------------------------------impressimpressionimpressiveimpressivelypossesspossessionpossessed/possessivepossessively\ncivilizecivilizationcivilized-------------realizerealizationrealizable---------------------------------professionprofessionalprofessionally---------------------conventionconventionalconventionallypreferpreferencepreferablepreferablydifferdifferencedifferentdifferently-----------------evidenceevidentevidently---------------------permanencepermanentpermanently--------------fragrancefragrantfragrantly-----------------distancedistantdistantly-----------------controversycontroversial------------------industrializeindustryindustrialindustriallyrealityrealisticrealistically-----------faithfaithfulfaithfully-----------consequenceconsequentconsequentlytypetypetypicaltypicallyadoptAdoptionadoptive-------------humanhumanistic--------------------------techniquetechnicaltechnically---------------coincidencecoincidentcoincidentlyattemptattempt------------------------------------------------------------specificspecificallyridiculeridiculeridiculousridiculouslyfigurefigure--------------------------criticizecriticismcriticalcritically----------------delicacydelicatedelicately------------------allergyallergic------------effecteffecteffectiveeffectively-------------aggressionaggressive----------------------------visionvisual-------------signsignature-------------------------M6U2构词法v.n.adj.adv.------------flexibilityflexible-------------translatetranslation----------------------------transformtransformationtransformable--------------sorrowsorrowsorrowful----------------------------darknessdark--------------saltsaltysalt-------------endendendlessendlesslywarmwarmthwarm----------------------------emotionemotional----------------repeatrepetitionrepetitive----------------concreteconcreteconcrete-----------v.n.adj.adv.contradictcontradictioncontradictory-------------teasetease-------------------------\nmelt------------melting-------------brimbrimbrimful---------------------------eventualityeventualeventuallyrevolverevolverrevolving--------------utterutteranceutterutterlybare-------------barebarelyappropriateappropriationappropriateappropriatelysponsorsponsor---------------------------------------blankblank---------------------------rhythmrhythmic-------------v.n.adj.adv.conveyconveyance-------------------------exchangeexchangeexchangeable-----------loadloadloaded------------dreaddreaddreadful-------------U3wordformationv.n.adj.adv.-----------alcoholalcoholic------------abuseabuseabusive-------------fitfitnessfit---------------------sexsexualsexuallystressstressstressful/stressedstressfullytoughentoughnesstoughtoughly------------addiction/addictaddicted/addictive----------accustom-----------accustomed----------automateautomationautomaticautomatically-------------mentalitymentalmentallybreathebreathbreathlessbreathlesslystrengthenstrengthstrengthened------------relaxrelaxationrelaxed------------------------desperationdesperatedesperatelydisappointdisappointmentdisappointed/disappointingdisappointinglyweakenweaknessweak----------comprehendcomprehensioncomprehensive-----------survivesurvival-------------------------------embarrassembarrassmentembarrassed/embarrassingembarrassinglyshameshameashamed/shameful/shamelessshamefully,shamelesslyModule6Unit4Word-formationv.n.adj.adv.consumeconsumption-------------------------------subscribesubscription------------------------------tendtendency------------------------------------floodfloodflooded--------------opposeopposite/oppositionopposed/opposing-------------------------------consequenceconsequentconsequently\nstatestatement/state---------------------------------------glanceglance-------------------------------steady-------------steadysteadily---------------economyeconomicaleconomicallyexistexistenceexisting--------------advocateadvocacy-----------------------------------commitcommitment-------------------------------------pollutepollutionpolluted----------------growgrowth---------------------------------contributecontribution---------------------------------------presentpresentation-------------------------------------disagreedisagreement------------------------------refreshrefreshmentrefreshing----------------new(更新；更换)renew(可再生的)renewable温室；花房greenhouse分布广的widespread微波炉microwave生产(v.)produce生产(n.)production产品(n.)product副产品(n.)byproduct环境(n.)environment(adj.)environmental环保主义者environmentalist个人individual个人主义individualism电的electrical(n.)electricity教育(n.)education(n.person)educator(v.)educate(adj.)educatedphenomenon(复数)phenomenaconsume(消费者)consumerModule6Unit5ThePowerofNatureProfessorisavolcanologist.HestudiesandteachesvolcanologyinaBritishuniversity.Hetakesnotesofvolcanicdatadailyandoftengoestoexplorerealvolcanoesonothercontinents.nounverbadjectiveadverberuptionerupteruptive-------------------------equipmentequipequipped-------------------------appointmentappointappointive-------------------------evaluationevaluateevaluative-------------------------absoluteness---------------------absoluteabsolutelypotentiality---------------------potentialpotentiallythreatthreatenthreatening-------------------------unconsciousness---------------------unconsciousunconsciouslysweatsweat--------------------------------------------------anxiety---------------------anxiousanxiouslypanicpanic-------------------------------------------------diversion/diversity---------------------diversepotentiallybathbathe--------------------------------------------------appreciationappreciateappreciative-------------------------persuasionpersuadepersuasive-------------------------