高中英语练习

高中英语练习

高中英语练习第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下而各题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.InChina,date2013-1-4hasasimilarpronunciationtoloveyouforalifetime",makingitmostluckyandromanticday.A.a,theB・/,aC・the,aD・I、the22.Howcomeeverythingtastesbitter?Well,thingstastedifferenttoyouwhenyouaresufferingacold・A.mayB・shouldC・mustD・would23.Mike,didyouseeMr.Chapmanintheofficejustnow?Yes,he・andhelookedalittlebitnervous・A.hadbeeninterviewedB・interviewedC・wasbeinginterviewedD・wasinterviewed24.Ithasn"tbeenmadeclearthenewundergroundlineistobeopentotraffic・A.whenB・thatC・whatD・where25.Theadoptionoforphansandphysicallychallengedchildrenhasbeenasubjectofpublicdebateafireinanunregisteredorphanagelastmonth・B・incaseofC・eversinceA.accordingtoD・suchasto26.Didtheyattendtheopeningceremony?A.wouldbuttheywerelateandquitit.BwouldhaveCdidn,tDwillhave27.IhavebattledwithmyoverwhetherIshouldactuallyofferheranapology・A.commitmentB・conscienceC・complaintD・consciousness28.Thepopulationofthiscity,fortypercentofwhich,15%inthelastthreeyears・\nA.areGermans,hasrisenbyB・areGermen,hasfallenbyC・isGermans,haveincreasedtoD・isGermans,havebeenreduced27.1’vebeenregretfulforwhatIdid・Cheerup!youthinkofthepast,youmustnotbeaprisonertoit.A.HoweverB・WhereverC・WhicheverD・Whatever28.Neverbeforeingreaterneedofemployeesequippedwithbothknowledgeandcommunicationskillsthanitistoday.A.thiscompanywasB・thiscompanyhasbeenC・wasthiscompanyD・hasthiscompanybeen29.IPaddressesaretheuniquesequenceofnumberstoeachcomputer,websitesorotherInternet-connecteddevices・A.toassignB・assigningC・assignedD・beingassigned30.BrainPOPisaneducationalprogramconsistingofbriefanimatedvideosamannamedTimandhisrobotfriendMobydiscussvarioussubjects・A.inwhichB・whichC・asD・inthat31.Thedrivertoldthepolicemanclearlyhowtheaccidenthappened,withnothingA.givenawayB・heldbackC・keptawayD・paidback32.Thisholidayshouldbeatthelastone,doesn*tit?Yeah,wehadtospendthewholetimeinside・Luckily,theweatheristhistime・A.authenticB・transparentC・cooperativeD・specific33.Wheneverandwhereverweare,keepinmindthatweshouldlistenmoretoothers・It'swrongtoexpressourselveswithoutthinking・Justasweallknow,A.agoodbeginningmakesagoodendingB・astilltonguemakesawiseheadC・agreathopemakesagreatmanD・agoodhusbandmakesagoodwife\n第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatisitthatyoulovetodobutneverfeelthatyougetitquiteright?Perhapsyoudon'teventryanymorebecauseyouthinkwhatyoudoisnot_36enough・Discouragementseemstofollowusagoodpartofthetime,37whateveritisthatweworksoharddoing,itseemsthatthereis38someoneelsewhocandoitmuchbetter・Ihavealwaysenjoyedmusicanditis39tomethateverymusicianhasa40oftheirown.Myfather41severalinstrumentsandwhenheplayedwithothers,itwasnotdifficultto42hissoundinagroup・Whetheritwasguitaroranotherinstrument,hehadhisown43sound・I44readofamusicteacherwhocommentedtoadiscouragedstudent,"45elsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake・”Thesoundthatyoumakemaynotbethesameassomeoneelse*sbutwhoistosaywhichis46・Itissaidthat,47isintheeyeofthebeholder,perhapsitcouldbesaidthatadelightfulsoundisintheearofthe48"・Everypersonhasadifferenttoneofvoicethat49onlytothem,50weallknowpeoplewithanunforgettablelaughorawayof51thatisuniquetothem・Itmightnotbethesoundofyourmusicoryourvoiceatall.It52bethewayyouwhistleorthesoundofyourfootsteps・Eachpersonhasa(an)53ontheworldinsomeway.Someoneelsecandowhatyoudo,buttheycannotdoit54thesamewaythatyoudoit.Thenexttimeyoufeel55,remember"Nobodyelsecanmakethesoundthatyoumake・36.A.challengingB.goodC.simpleD.worthy37.A.becauseB.althoughC.whenD.if38.A.seldomB.frequentlyc.neverD.sometimes39.A.satisfyingB.convincingc.inspiringD.interesting40.A.talentB.soundc.lifeD.song41.A.playedB.designedc.createdD.possessed42.A.turndownB.callupc.pickoutD.giveoff43.A.loudlyB.powerfulc.soundableD.special44.A.onceB.yetc.evenD.still45.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.NobodyD.Everybody\n46.A.biggerB.betterC.deeperD.lower47.A.beautyB.interestc.patienceD.honesty4&A.speakerB.receiverc.listenerD.observer49.A.subscribesB.submitsc.adaptsD.belongs50.A.butB.yetc.andD.for51.A.behavingB.walkingc.jumpingD.speaking52.A.mustB.mightc.wouldD.shall53.A.alternativeB.prospectc.dutyD.impact54.A.exactlyB.obviouslyc.cautiouslyD.seriously55.A.annoyedB.puzzledc.discouragedD.bothered第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWherevershegoes,Mollyleaveshermark・Withoutsayingaword,shespeakstopeoplewithherkindeyes・Evenwhenshewalksaway,sheleavesanimpression.Molly'smarkisasmile,stampedintothegroundbythehorseshoeatthebottomofherfalseleg・Afewyearsago,Mollywasbadlyattackedbyadog・ThedogbitallfourofMolly,slegsandleftlargecutsinherface・Molly'sowner,KateHarris,tookhertoananimalhospita1・DoctorstherewereabletosaveMolly*slife,butsoononeofherlegsbecameveryinfected（感染）.Atfirst,doctorsthoughtMollywouldhavetobeputtosleep・ButMollychangedtheirminds・Thispony,doctorsnoticed,shiftedherweight,andrestedhergoodlegfromtimetotime・DoctorsknewthatMollyhadamazingintelligence,andthatshewantedtolive・SeveraldoctorsoperatedonMolly,andremovedherinfectedleg・Afalselegwasmadeforher・Thelegwasahollowcastwithapoleatthebottomforbalance・DoctorsgaveMollyaspecialhorseshoeatthebottomoftheleg・Thishorseshoeshehadhadastampofasmilefaceinit!Aftertheoperation,Mollywalkedaroundonallfourlegs,asifnothinghadeverhappenedtoher!Now,witheverystepshetakes,shestampsasmileinthedirt・Butsheleaveshermarkinotherways,too.\nKayeHarristookMollytothefalselegcenter・Therewerechildrentherewho,likeMolly,hadartificialarmsorlegs・Theywereamazedtoseeaponywithafalseleg・Mollymadethemsmileandgavethemhope・Soon,Mollybegantovisitschools,nursinghomes,armybasesandhospitals・AbookwasevenwrittenaboutMolly!56.Mollyisthenameofa57.A.dogWhichoftheA.MollycanC・parentfollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?speaktopeopleinkindwords・B・horseD.childB・KayHarristookMollytoachildren*shospitalaftertheattack.C・Inthebeginning,doctorshadplannedtoendMolly*slife・D・Mollysometimesleavessmilingmarksonpeople*sfaces・58.WhatisuniquehasaA.MollyB.MollyranaC.MollyoftenaboutMolly?falselegwithahorseshoeshapedlikeasmilingface,raceandwonthefirstprize・visitsplacessuchasschoolsandparks・D.Mollyhasbecomeasymbolofhopeforpeopleofallages・BRITAINisapopulartouristplace・Buttoursofthecountryhaveadvantagesanddisadvantages・GOODNEWSFreemuseums.Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities（文物）・Popmusic*BritainistheonlycountrytocomparewiththeUSonthisscore・Blackcabs.Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight・Choiceoffood.VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants・Fashion.NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BADNEWSPoorservice.uIt'spartoftheimageoftheplace・Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced,"saysProfessorTonySeaton,ofLutonUniversity*sInternationalTourismResearch\nCenter・Poorpublictransport.Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheovercrowdedLondontubeisinexplicably（难以理解的）popular・Rain・Stillinthenumberonecomplaint・Noair-conditioning.Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours・Overpricedhotels.TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark・Licensinghours.Alcohol（i西）isinshortsupplyafter11p.m.evenin"24一hourcities・59.Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice・B・Poorpublictransport.C・Rain.D・Overpricedhotels・60.WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.musicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.61.Whenarepeoplenotabletogetalcohol?A.At12:00p.m.B.At10:00p.m.C.At11:00\np.m.D.At9:00p.m.62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums・B・11'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere・C・YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere・D・Thepublictransportispoorthere・WhatwouldyouthinkifsomeonesuggestedknockingdownStPaul?sCathedraltowidentheroad?OrpullingdownBigBentomakewayforacarpark?Itwouldberidiculous,right?Butwhenitcomestodevastation（毁灭）ofthenaturalworld,wearen，tsoeasilyshocked・Butweshouldb已•••orwe'11beinalotoftrouble・Natureisshrinkingbytheday.Ancientforestsaredestroyed・Wetlandsarebecomingdry・Woodlandisdisappearing,andallinthenameofprogress・Thisisbadinitself,butit，sdevastatingforbiodiversity・Biodiversityreferstothevarietyofplants,animalsandotherlivingthingsthatareallinterconnected・Theecologicalservicesprovidedbybiodiversityarevitaltoeverydaylife・Theairwebreatheisaproductofphotosynthesis（光合作用）bygreenplants・Insects,wormsandbacteriabreakdownwasteandmakesoilsrich・Andtinyorganismscleanthewaterinriversandsea・Infact,alllifeontheearthexiststhankstothebenefitsofbiodiversity・Morethan90percentofthecaloriesconsumedbypeopleworldwideareproducedfrom80plantspecies・And30percentofmedicinesaredevelopedfromplantsandanimals・Maintainingawidediversityofspeciesineachecosystemisnecessarytopreservealllivingthings・Thelossofbiodiversitycouldbedevastating・°Itiswrongtothinkthatbiodiversitycanbereducedindefinitelywithoutthreateninghumans,saidHarvardUniversitybiologistEdward0・Wilson,knownastheufatherofbiodiversity0・Hewarned,44Weareabouttoreachacriticalpointbeyondwhichbiodiversitylosswillbecomeirreversible（不可挽回的）•”Butwhatcanwedo?Thepresentproblemisthattheconceptofbiodiversityissovague・Peoplemightcareaboutgiantpandas,butitismuchhardertoexcitethemaboutthefateoftinyseacreatureswhicharebeingboiledtodeathinthecoolingsystemsofpowerstationsalongcoastlines・TheGuardiannewspaperistryingtohelp・IthaslaunchedtheBiodiversity100campaigntotrytoconvincegovernmentsaroundtheworldtotakeactiontodealwiththewidespreadconcernsaboutbiodiversity・Thisincludes\npersuadingtheUKgovernmenttocreateaseriesofmarinereservestoreservethedecreaseinthesea-lifecausedbyindustrialfishing,stoppingfishingsharksbytheJapanesefishermenandbanningthekillingofdingoes（wilddogs）inAustralia,amongmanyotherthings・Thereisalottodo.Andwe*dbetteractquicklyifwedon*twanttoendupwithaplanetthatcan*tsustainlife!62.Theunderlinedsentence"Natureisshrinkingbytheday・”meansthatA.natureisbadlypollutedbyhumansB・speciesarebecomingfewerandfewerdaybydayC・rainforestsarebeingcutdowneverydayD・natureisfullofmysteries63.Edward0・Wilsonthinksthat.A.itdoesn，tmattertoreducebiodiversityB・peoplehavedoneenoughtopreservebiodiversityC・thesituationofbiodiversityisveryseriousD・biodiversitylosshasbecomeirreversible64.Whenitcomestobiodiversity,thepresentproblemisthat.A.peoplemightnotclearlyknowwhatisbiodiversityandwhatshouldbeprotectedB・peoplearenotawarethatgiantpandasareendangeredC・peopledon'trealizethatbiodiversityisvitaltoeverydaylifeD・peoplehuntseacreaturesforfood66.Whatdoestheunderlinedword44It"inparagraph5referto?A.TheUKgovernment.B・Theconceptofbiodiversity.D・TheGuardiannewspaper.C・Theactiontodealwiththeproblem.DIwanttotalkabouttheeconomy.Not"theeconomy"'wehearaboutendlesslyinthenewseachdayandinpoliticians'speeches・Iwanttotalkabouttherealeconomy,theoneweliveindaybydey.Mostpeoplearentparticularlyinterestedin"theeconomySharepricesareflyinghigh;interestratesaresoaring;theDowJonesIndexclosedsixty-threepointsdownon\n8472・35.〃Wehearthisandsubconsciouslyswitchoff.Noticethat"theeconomy"isnotthesameastheeconomy,"Theeconomy"iswhatmeninsuitsplaywithtomakevastpersonalwealth・Theeconomyiswheretherestofusliveonadailybasis,earningourliving,payingourtaxes,andpurchasingthenecessitiesoflife・Wearesupposedtobebenefitingfromalltheadvantagesofawell-offsociety・Sowhydowefeeltiredandstressed?Wehavenotimeforanythingotherthanwork,whichisridiculousgiventhenumberoflabor-savingdevicesinourlives・Ourtownsbecomemoreandmorecrowded・Wepoisonourairandseas,andourfoodisfullofchemicals・There，ssomethingwronghere・Iftimesweretrulygood,thenyoumaythinkwe'dallfeeloptimisticaboutthefuture・Yetthemajorityofusaredeeplyworried・Morethan90percentofusthinkwearetooconcernedaboutourselvesandnotconcernedenoughaboutfuturegenerations・Theterm'"economicexpansion^suggestssomethingdesirable,butexpansionsimplymeansspendingmoremoney.Morespendingdoesn'tmeanthatlifeisgettingbetter・Weallknowitoftenmeanstheopposite—greed,crime,poverty,pollution・Morespendingmerelyfeedsourwholeeconomicsystem,whichisbasedonproductionandconsumption・Unlessmoneykeepscirculating,theeconomybreaksdown.Ifwedon'tkeepconsuming,thewholesystemgoesintostalemate（僵局）.Howdowebreakthecycleandmakesomechanges?Weneedtobecomefarmoreawareoftheresultsofouractions・Webuyclothesthataremadeinsweatshopsbyvirtualslavesinpoorpartsoftheworld・Wecreatemountainsofwaste・Wedemandcheapfood,mindlessofthefactthatittotallylackstasteandisproducedusingchemicalsthatpoisontheland・Theconsumptionculturemakesusunawareoftheeffectofourownbehavior・Ourmainproblemisnotthatwedon'tknowwhattodoaboutit.Itisgatheringthedesiretodoit.67.Accordingtotheauthor,whichonebelongstotherealeconomy?A.TheDowJonesIndex・B・Increasesininterestrates・C・Skyrocketingshareprices・D・Shoppinginasupermarket・68.ItcanbeconcludedfromParagraph4that・A.peoplearebenefitingfromawell-offsociety\nB・thefuturegenerationisabigconcernformostpeopleC・themajorityofpeopleareoptimisticaboutthefutureD・peoplestillfeelmuchpressuredespitelabor-savingdevices67.Whatistrueabouteconomicexpansion?A.Itguaranteesabetterlifeforus.B・Itmayleadtosomesocialproblems・C・Itwillstopthecirculationofmoney・D・Ithasonlybroughtdesirableeffects・68.Theauthorwritesthepassagemainlyto・A.callonustochangeourbehaviorB・suggestasolutionforover-consumptionC・makeadistinctionbetweentwoeconomiesD・informusoftheeffectsofeconomicexpansion