2006--2010年四级阅读理解真题答案

2006--2010年四级阅读理解真题答案

2006.6.1757-61ADCBC62-66DACDB2006.6.2457-61DCABC62-66DBCCD2006.1257.C)Itisakindofbottledwater58.B)bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwater59.D)expensivebottledwaterwithimpressivenames60.A)Bottledwaterbringsinhugeprofits61.B)Itisconsideredhealthier62.C)removingpeople’sbadlivinghabits63.A)goodhealthismorethannotbeingill64.D)isfreefromanykindofdisease65.B)tostrivetomaintainthebestpossiblehealth66.C)Peoplewhotrytobeashealthyaspossible,regardlessoftheirlimitations2007.657-61DBCBA62-66BACDC2007.12　57.A.Allitscoursesareofferedonline.　　58.C.aminimumortotalabsenceofface-to-faceinstruction.　　59.D.workontherequiredcourseswheneverandwherever.　　60.C.Thereisnomechanismtoensurethattheymaketherequiredeffort.　　61.B.cuttingdownontheirexpenses.　　62.A.Childrendofindlotsoffuninmanymindlessactivities.　　63.B.Herwaytosuccesswasfullofpainsandfrustrations.　　64.C.Shewantedtoshareherstorieswithreaders.　　65.C.shewantedtohelpRebeccarealizeherdreamofbecomingawriter.　　66.B.Childrenshouldbeallowedfreedomtogrowthroughexperience.n2008.657-61DCABB61-66ACBDD2008.1257Atheyaremorelikelytosurviveseriousdiseasestoday.58Bmendon’tseekmedicalcareasoftenaswomen,59Aitcouldhappentome,too60Dunwillingnesstofindoutaboutone’sdeceasebecauseoffear.61Btheywillsavemoneyinthelongrun.62Bcustomerwouldratherrelatetheirunhappyexperiencestopeoplearoundthem.63Cmoststoresprovidethesamekindofservice.64Bwon’thavetotroubleparkingtheircars.65Amannersofthesalespeople66Cvoicetheirdissatisfactiontostoremanagersdirectly.2009.657Aitinspiredmanyleadingdesignerstostartgoinggreen58Dqualityorganicreplacementsforsyntheticsarenotreadilyavailable59Daregainingmoreandmoresupport60Ashedoesn'tseemtocareaboutit61Bithasaverypromisingfuture62Baperson'shairmayrevealwheretheyhavelived.63Cfoodanddrinkleavetracesinone'sbodytissues.64.BThewateritdeliversbecomelighterwhenitmovesinl65.AAmapshowingtheregionaldifferencesoftapwater.66.CIthelptsthepolicenarrowdownpossibilitiesindetectivework.2009.1257.CShewillpresenttotheworldanewimageofAfrican-Americanwomenn58.BTheyareofaninferiorsocialgroup59.DWhatMichelleshoulddoaswifeandmotherintheWhiteHouse60.CHoweverhardshetries,shecan’texpecttopleaseeverybody61.AHelpchangetheprevailingviewaboutblackwomenpassagetwo62.AInstitutionworldwidearehiringadministratorsfromtheU.S.63.BTheirabilitytoraisefunds64.DMostoftheirrevenuescomefromthegovernment65.Ashewasknowntobegoodatraisingmoney66.CTheywillviewalotofthingsfromanewperspective2010.657.DItisanindispensabledeviceonanairplane.58.ADataforanalyzingthecauseofthecrash.59.CTheearlymodelsoftengotdamaged.60.CTomakethemeasilyidentifiable.61.AThereisstillagoodchanceoftheirbeingrecovered.62.BItisbasedontheconceptofpositivethinking.63.AEncouragingpositivethinkingmaydomoreharmthangood.64.CYouareemphasizingthefactthatheisnotintelligent.65.CForcingapersontothinkpositivethoughtsmaylowertheirself-esteem.66.BMeditationmayprovetobeagoodformofpsychotherapy.2010.1257.C)fewindustrialscientistswouldquittoworkinauniversity推理题。“one-waystreet”字面意思是“单行道”n，含有只能从一个方向前进却很难往相反方向前进的意思，用了比喻用法。文章第二句就解释说明了这个“one-waystreet”在文中的含义。大学里的学者去商界创业的现象不算稀奇，但是反过来就不怎么常见。所以选择C选项。58.A)keepssomeonefromtakingaction推理题。“deterrent”有妨碍物的意思。在文中需要通过上下文来理解。单词前的意思是“薪水永远是最大的…因为很多人觉得到大学里工作就会减少工资，从而无法养家糊口。”从后面半句，我们可以推断出deterrent的意思，所以选A选项。59.B)Herresearchinterests.细节题。答案在Para3Line3可以找到。“Hermainreasonfor…totakeadvantageofthegreatfreedomtochooseresearchquestions.”表明HelenLee换行主要考虑到的是自己可以比较自由地选择研究领域，即个人的研究兴趣。所以选择B选项。60.D)exploitbetterintellectualopportunities细节题。本题比较简单，在Para3最后一句“feltitworthwhileforthegreatintellectualopportunities”就可以找到答案。61.A)Increaseitsgraduates’competitivenessinjobmarket.推理题。本着一题对应一段的一般原则，我们应该在最后一段里找答案。“thedemandforscientistswithawealthofexperienceinindustryin…“thatwillhelpstudentsgetajobwhentheygraduate”段落主要是在讲industrialscientists到大学教学后的主要贡献。所以选择A项。PassageTwo62.D)marriagecontributestoagreatdealoflongevity解析：第一段提到“butthebiggestlongevityboostseemstocomefrommarriageoranequivalentrelationship.”紧接着就说到“Theeffectwasfirstnotedin1958byWilliamFarr,…”。句中的boost和选项D中的contribute有相近的意思，故选择D。63.B)marriagecanhelpmakeupforillheath解析：LindaWaite举例子说到一个有心脏病的已婚男人可以比未婚但是健康的男人多活4年。因此，婚姻可以弥补身体不健康带来的不利因素，故选B。64.A)thedisadvantagesofbeingmarried解析：flipside的愿意是唱片的另一面，在这里前面已经分析过婚姻的好处，这里指的就是婚姻的反面，故选A。65.A)Theyhaveeffectssimilartothoseamarriage.解析：第二段最后一句…howallkindsofsocialnetworkshavesimilareffects.故选择A。66.B)Tostayhealthy,oneshouldhaveapropersocialnetwork.解析：最后一段提到如果想生活的更长久到100岁，就要发展自己的社交网络，故选B。