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2013年江苏省泰州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)_2
2013江苏泰州中考英语试题(总分:120分 时间:120分钟)选择题(共70分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2013江苏泰州】( )1.—HaveyouheardofHouYifan,________femaleworldchesschampion(冠军)?—Yes,sheisfrom________Taizhou.We'reproudofher.A.B.C.D.【2013江苏泰州】( )2.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutthedonationtoYa'an?—Youcane-mailMrWang________yaanearthquake@163.com.A.on B.in C.at D.by【2013江苏泰州】( )3.—Shallwego________onSunday?Ilovewatersports.—That'sagoodidea.A.hiking B.swimming C.cycling D.skating【2013江苏泰州】( )4.—Haveyougotanythingtodothisafternoon,LucyandLily?—Yes.________ofusaregoingtothehomefortheelderly.A.Each B.Either C.Both D.All【2013江苏泰州】( )5.Don'tbecrazyaboutcomputergames,________yourparentswillbeworried.A.and B.or C.but D.so【2013江苏泰州】( )6.—Whatdoyouthinkofthesong“YouandMe”?—It________great.Ilovesingingit.A.tastesB.looksC.smellsD.sounds【2013江苏泰州】( )7.—Herecomesthebus!Whereisourprincipal?—Shecan'tgotothemuseumwithus.She________somevisitorsaroundourschool.A.isshowingB.showsC.hasshowedD.wasshowing【2013江苏泰州】( )8.—Don'tkeepwaterrunningwhenyouwashhands.—________.A.IhopesoB.I'mafraidnotC.Sorry,Iwon'tD.It'snothing【2013江苏泰州】( )9.“I'masinger”is________aninterestingTVshow________manypeoplelikewatchingit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as【2013江苏泰州】( )10.—It's________ofYangXiangmingtosavetheboywhofellintotheriver.—Yes.Heisagreatmanofourtimes.A.patientB.energeticC.braveD.confident【2013江苏泰州】( )11.—“Frog”,MoYan'slatestnovel,please!—Sorry,it________justnow.Butitwillcomeoutagainsoon.A.soldoutB.issoldoutC.hassoldoutD.wassoldout【2013江苏泰州】( )12.—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—________sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?A.Whydon'tyouB.Howabout11nC.WhynotD.Wouldyoulike【2013江苏泰州】( )13.—It'stoohardformetobeatrailwalker.—Never________.Believeinyourself!A.putupB.giveupC.hurryupD.lookup【2013江苏泰州】( )14.—I'msorrythatIshoutedatyouthismorning.—________,butpleasedon'tgetangrysooften.A.AllrightB.NoproblemC.NevermindD.Withpleasure【2013江苏泰州】( )15.—Wouldyoupleasetellme________?—BusNo.22willtakeyouthere.A.whowillwegowithtoMeilanfangTheaterB.whatcanweseeinQinghuWetlandParkC.whenwewillleavefortheWelandParkD.howwecangettotheOldStreet二、【2013江苏泰州】完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyoutalkaboutdonations?Youprobablythinkofagroupofpeoplewith__16__inhandaskingpeopletodonatemoney.Butmyschoolcameupwitha__17__wayofraisingfunds—FunNight.FunNightislikeaparty.Studentspaymoneytogetinandhavedinneratschool.The__18__theypaywillgotowardshelpingpoorchildren__19__.Twomonthsago,ItookpartinFunNight.Therewereallkindsof__20__inFunNight.Themostpopulargamewasthe“joustingring”(夺环).I“jousted”withseveralofmy__21__andmanagedtoknockplentyofthemoffthering.__22__,theydevelopeddifferentstrategies(策略)towin,suchasstartinginacrouchedposition(蹲姿)togathermorestrengthwhenpushing.Sometimestheyattackedme__23__Iwasready.Itwouldusuallybe__24__ascheating(作弊),butwedidn'tcareand__25__playing.Afterall(毕竟),itwasjustagame,not__26__.ThebestofFunNightwasnotthefunactivities.Thefactwasthatweraisedalotofmoneybyhavinga__27__time.Alotofstudentsatmyschoolwouldn't__28__moneyiftheyweresimplyaskedtohanditover.Butthiskindofeventnotonlymadethem__29__togive,butalsoallowedthemtohaveagreattimeplayinggameswithfriends.Irealizedthat__30__canbefun.Weraised2,000yuanonthatnight.( )16.A.boxes B.books C.schoolbags D.clothes( )17.A.common B.different C.sillyD.realistic( )18.A.sit B.attention C.stationery D.money( )19.A.indanger B.inneedC.introubleD.inlove( )20.A.cheeches B.subjectsC.gamesD.lessons( )21.A.neighbours B.cousinsC.visitorsD.friends( )22.A.However B.LuckilyC.Otherwise D.Hopefully( )23.A.brfore B.unlessC.afterD.if( )24.A.namedB.consideredC.describedD.discovered( )25.A.finishedB.startedC.continuedD.stopped( )26.A.acompetitionB.anopinionC.aresearchD.anexperiment( )27.A.tiringB.hardC.longD.good( )28.A.saveB.makeC.donateD.spend11n( )29.A.afraidB.gladC.sorryD.angry( )30.A.friendshipB.knowledgeC.charityD.experience三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(40分)(A)【2013江苏泰州】(Renee—abeautifulprincess Broo—abluebear Nahloo—amagicalplace)WhenthePrincessReneeheardaboutBroo,shecamedownformhercastle.ShefoundBroowhilehewasbuyeatinghoney.“Mr.Bear,”thePrincesssaid,“youcanwelcomeinNahloo.Herewesharewitheachother.Wedon'ttakethingsfromeachother.”Broothoughtaboutitforamomentandrealizedthathehadmadeamistake.“Well,hesaid,”“maybedrinkingallthatmilkwasn'tthebestidea.”ThePrincesscontinued,“Mr.Bear,youcandrinkandeat,butyouwon'tfeelgoodbecauseyouhavenevermadeanycontributiointoanyoneelse.Ithinkyou'llfindthatitisbettertobefullinyourheart,notjustinyourstomach.”Aftersayingthis,thePrincesswentbacktothecastle,leavingBrooalone.Oneday,Broowasgoingtotakelotsofcookiesfromtherabbits,thenherememberedwhatthePrincesssaidtohim.SoBroodecidednottoeatthecookies.Therabbitsweresurprisedandsaid,“Thankyouforyourkindness,Mr.Bear.Nowthesecookieswilltastesweeterbecausetheyaregivenbyyou,myfriend.Ifyoulike,comebacktomorrowandwecanhavethecookiestogether.”Broowasfilledwithjoyandwentthroughtheland.Hegavebackeverythinghehadtaken.Inceturn,hereceivedapromisefromeveryonetosharetheirfoodwithhim.BroowassosingtedthathestarteddancinginthemoonlightwiththePrincessashispartner.( )31.WhatthePrincessReneecamedown,Broowas________.A.watchingwithrabbits B.eatinghoneyC.livingeverythingback D.havingcookies.( )32.InNahloo,________.A.thePrincessReneestayedwithBrooallthetimeB.everyonewashappytosharewitheachotherC.BrootookalotofcookiesfromrabbitsD.Brooneverrealizedhismistake( )33.Broofelt________afterhegavethecookiesbacktotherabbits.A.sad B.surprised C.happy D.hungry( )34.Thepassageisprobablyform________.A.anadvertisement B.atourguideC.anapplication D.astorybook11n( )35.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.It'sbettertogivethantoreceive. B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm. D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.(B)【2013江苏泰州】Perhapsyourchildhoodpianolessonsmadeyouneverwanttoplaythepianoagain.Perhapsapianoistooexpensiveforyoutoafford.Now,thankstoaprograminSydneycalled“PlayMe,I'myours”,peopleareabletoplaythepianoinpublicplacesforfree.Theysharebeautifulmusic,andtheprogramalsohelpsthemcommunicatewitheachother.Thirtypianoshavebeenplacedindifferentpartsofthecity,includinginseveralparks,atabusstopandonsomestreets.Thepianoshavethelogo“PlayMe,I'myours”onthem.Peopleareinvitedtoplaymusicorsingsongswiththepianos,nomatterwhatlevelofabilitytheyhave.Lotsofpeoplehavebeenattractedtotheprogramandstoppedtowatchorplaythepianos.“PlayMe,I'myours”isapartoftheSydneyFestival.ItisaprojectoftheBritishartist,LuckJerram.Hewantstohelppeopleinthecityconnectwitheachother.Hethinksthatsomanypeoplearesittinginfrontofcomputersandbusywiththeirworkallhours,andtheyalmosthavenochancetoenjoymusic.Sothepurposeoftheprojectistohelpthemrelaxandmakenewfriends.Theprogram“PlayMe,I'myours”hasalsoreachedEnglandandBrazil(巴西)before.Itwaswarmlywelcomedthere.ButitsgreatestsuccessseemstocomeattheSydneyFestival.“It'sachanceforpeopletobecreative,connectwithstrangersandjusthavesomefun,”Jerramsaid.( )36.Accordingtothefirstsentenceofthepassage,yourchildhoodpianolessonsmaybe________.A.boring B.valuable C.interesting D.meaningful( )37.Thirtypianosareplacedinpartsofthecityexcept________.A.inparks B.atabusstop C.onstreets D.inaschool( )38.Theaimoftheprojectistohelppeople________.A.sunsongs B.playthepianoforfree C.relaxandmakefriends D.enjoybeautifulmusic( )39.________countrieshavehadtheprogram.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five( )40.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Beautifulmusic B.ABritishartist,LuckJerram C.TheSydneyFestival D.Aprogram“PlayMe,I'myours”(C)【2013江苏泰州】11nAwell-knownpoembyTangdynastypoetDuMutellsofasadsceneinearlyApril:“RainsfallheavilyasQingmingcomes,andpassersbywithloweredspiritsgo.”ThisscenetakesplaceonTombSweepingDay,alsoknownasQingmingFestival.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.ItbeganintheZhoudynasty,over2,500yearsago.Chinesepeoplecelebrateittorememberandhonortheirancestors(祖先).Thisyear,itfallsonApril4.TombSweepingDaybecameapublicholidayintheChinesemainlandin2008.Peoplehaveonedayoffforthatday.Onthisday,familiesbringflowers,foodandwinetothegravesites(墓地)oftheirancestors.Theyplacecakes,fruitsinfrontofthegravesandsomemayburnjosspaper,asmoneyforthedead.Afterthat,theysweepthetombsandcherish(怀念)thememoriesoftheirdeadfamilymembers.TombSweepingDaygivesusachancetoshowrespecttoourancestorsandfamilymemberswhohavepassedawayandshowthatwemissthem.ThistraditionshowsthatfamilyvaluesareanimportantpartofChineseculture.TombSweepingDayisalsothebeginningofthetimeforgardeningandoutdooractivitiesinChina.Familiesoftengettogetherforoutingsortoflykitesatthistime.( )41.TheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword“passersby”is________.A.行人 B.陌生人C.故人 D.古代人( )42.TombSweppingDayiscelebratedforpeopleto________.A.goouttoflykites B.haveapublicholidayC.gettogetherwiththeirfamilies D.rememberandhonortheirancestors( )43.Whatcanpeopletaketothegravesitesaccordingtothepassage?A.Flowers,food,fruitsandumbrellas.B.Flowers,food,wineandjosspaper.C.Food,fruits,josspaperandkites.D.Flowers,wineandpets.( )44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.WehaveondayoffforTombSweepingDay.B.TombSweepingDaybeganintheZhoudynasty.C.PeopleintheworldcelebrateTombSweepingDay.D.FamilyvaluesplayanimportantroleinChineseculture.( )45.Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A.Peoplebringmanythingstothegravesites.B.DuMuwroteapoemaboutQingmingC.TombSweepingDayisatraditionalChinesefestival.D.QingmingFestivalisagoodtimeforoutdooractivities.(D)【2013江苏泰州】11nWhat'sgoingtohappeninthefuture?Willrobotscontrolourplanet?Willcomputersbecomesmarterthanus?Notlikely.Butherearesomethingsthatscientistssayaremostlikelytohappenin10to30yearsfromnow,accordingtotheBBC.DigitalmoneyWeusedtopaywithcash(现金)foreverythingwebought.Nowwhenweuseacreditcard(信用卡)toshoponline,moneyisspentwithoutusseeingit.Thatmeanswearealreadyusingdigitalmoney.Usingacardismucheasierthansearchingourpocketsforchange.Itisalsosaferthancarryingalotofcash.WhenATMcardswerefirstintroduced,theywerenotacceptedeverywhere.Butnowit'shardtolivewithoutthem.It'sreportedthatpeopleinSwedencompletelystoppedusingcashlastyear,andtheUSmightbenext.Bionic(仿生的)eyeIt'snolongersomethingonlyinasciencefictionmovie.Peoplewhoareblindmayhaveachancetogettheirsightback—bywearingbioniceyes.Ablindeyecannolongersenselight,butabioniceyecanuseacamerato“see”theenvironmentandsenddata(数据)tothemind.Nowthebioniceyeonlyallowspatientstoseelightsandunclearshapes.Ahighresolution(高清的)imagecouldbejustafewyearsaway.Self-drivingcarsUnlikeahumandriver,aself-drivingcarwon'tgetdistracted(分钟)byphonecall,theradioorsomethingoutsidethewindow.Sensors(探测器)andcamerasonthecarwouldallowittostickreducethenumberofroadaccidents.Youcouldeventakeanapwhilethecardriveritself.Inthefuture,driverlesscarswouldbewidelyaccpted.( )46.________hasstoppedusingeashcompletely.A.Swden B.ATM C.BBC D.America( )47.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellusaboutdigitalmoney?A.Weusedigitalmoneytoshoponlinewithoutpayingmoney.B.Digitalmoneyismostlikelytobeusedinsteadofcash.C.Usingcashiseasierandsaferthanacreditcard.D.ATMcardsarealwayspopular.( )48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Bioniceyesonlyappearinthesciencefictionfilm.B.Humandriverswon'tgetdistractedbysomethingoutside.C.Theblindwearingbioniceyesmayseeclearlyinthefuture.D.Therewillbenoroadaccidentsatallifself-drivingcarsareused.( )49.Fromthereport,wecanlearnsomeinformationabout________.A.cultureandartB.industryandfarmingC.scienceandtechnologyD.trafficandjourney( )49.Whichofthefollowingcanbepredicted(预测)fromthepassage?A.Therewouldbeanumberofself-drivingB.Theblindcouldusecamerastoseethingsaround.C.Wewouldliveahardlifewithdigitalmoney.D.Robotswouldcontroltheworld.11n非选择题(共50分)四、【2013江苏泰州】阅读表达 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。(10分)Haveyoueverthoughtaboutonequestion:whydoweneedtolearnmath?Itisaninterestingquestion.Kidsaroundtheworldhavebeenaskingitforyears.ForUSstudents,theymaygettheanswerfromanewexhibitioncalled“MathAlive!”(1)47activitiesaredesignedtoteachkidshowmathisusedineverydaylife.Forexample,atoneexhibitonstation,visitorscantestthataperson'sarmspan(臂展)equalstheirheight.Atanotherstation,visitorscancontroltherobotwiththehelpofmathskills.Theexhibitionwillvisit15USandinternationalcitiesinthenextfiveyears.Organizerssaytheywantmorekidstolearnwhymathisimportantindailylife.Thinkofsimplethings,likeclocks.Theytelltime,butonlyifyouknowhowtoreadthem.Thatmeansusingmath.Howmuchlongeruntilschoolends?Howlongdidyousleeplastnight?That'sallmath,too.(2)Whenyougo________,youalsodolotsof________.Howmuchchangewouldyougetifyoupaidfora25.99-yuansweaterwithtwotwenties?Howwouldyoucalculatea30%discount?Evenwhenyou'renotdoingmath,it'sallaroundyou.ThecomputeryouusetosurftheInternetisamachinetodobinary(二进制)mathveryfast.Soenjoymath,notforexams,butforthewonderfulworldithelpstobuild.1.将(1)句译成中文。2.在(2)句的空白处分别填入一个适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。3.回答问题:Whywilltheorganizersholdtheexhibitionin15USandinternationalcities?4.在文中找出与Mathskillscanhelpvisitorscontroltherobotattheexhibition.意思相近的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。5.在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子,并将它写在答题卡上。11n五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(10分)【2013江苏泰州】1.IthinkWuQilongisoneofthemostpopular________(actor).Iamhisfan.【2013江苏泰州】2.Ifyoucananswerallthequestions________(correct),youwillgetagiftformthehost.【2013江苏泰州】3.Whodoyouthinkisthemostsuitableforthe________(student)Union?【2013江苏泰州】4.Toreduceairpollution,we'dbetterridemoreofteninsteadof________(drive).【2013江苏泰州】5.—Didyouhearanything________(usual)inthenextdoor?—No,Iwaschattingonlinewithfriends.【2013江苏泰州】6.Davidfell________(sleep)inclassbecausehestayeduptoolatelastnight.【2013江苏泰州】7.Takeexerciseonehouraday,you'llbecome________(healthy)thanbefore.【2013江苏泰州】8.Weorganizedalotofactivitiestocelebrateourschool's________(fifty)birthdaylastmonth.【2013江苏泰州】9.Wearingredcanhelpyoumakea________(de)【2013江苏泰州】10.We'retalkingaboutwhere________(spend)ourcomingsummerholiday.六、【2013江苏泰州】短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(10分)Howcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?Herearesometips.Onyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitfortheg__1__trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifyouseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallys__2__.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue__3__.Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf__4__downinacrowedplace,coveryourheadw__5__bothhands.Whenthere'safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheins__6__.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetop__7__outthefire.11nForeating:Washf__8__likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Cheektheexpirationdates(保质期)andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb__9__,don'teatit.Forridingontheescalator(自动扶梯):Holdontothehandrails(扶手)andstandontherightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd__10__torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsareontdesignedforrunning.七、【2013江苏泰州】书面表达(20分)校团委正举行“畅想未来”的征文活动,请根据提示,以“Myidealschoollife”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。现 在未 来至少写两点现在的情况。1.多彩的校园生活(课外活动……)2.多样的学习方式(网上学习……)3.和谐的人际交往(交友互助……)4.丰富的校外活动(做志愿者……)要求:1.所写内容必须包括表格中所有的信息,并作适当的发挥;2.开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词;3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。MyidealschoollifeIamastudentinGrade9,______________________________________________________Ihope______________________________________________________________________Thisismyidealschoollife.Ihopemydreamwillcometruesomeday.11n一、1.【答案】A2.【答案】C3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】D12.【答案】B13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】D二、【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文,记叙了传统的捐款都是拿着箱子叫人们捐钱,而我们学校是通过“愉快的夜晚”来组织一系列的活动,同学们出钱才可以参加这样的活动,从而达到了为贫穷地区孩子筹款的目的。16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C26.A27.D28.C29.B30.D三、【答案】31.B32.B33.C34.D35.A【主旨大意】本文属童话故事。讲述了一位漂亮的公主教育一只蓝色的熊要学会奉献,不要总是想着吃,否则不会快乐的。后来,这只熊在公主的影响下学会与别人分享一切,从此人间变得更加的美好。【答案】36.A37.D38.C39.B40.D【主旨大意】本文属于叙事的记叙文。记叙了卢克举行的公益活动“请弹吧,我就是你的!”,让更多的人坐在钢琴前弹奏得以放松的同时,也为人们之间的交流提供了一个机会。【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.C45.C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国的传统节日—清明节的起源以及人们祭祀祖先的活动目的和意义。【答案】46.A47.C48.C49.C50.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇科普文章。BBC介绍了未来10-30年科技发展中电子货币,仿生眼,无人驾驶汽车对人们日常生活中重大变化。四、【主旨大意】本文介绍了美国人设计47项来让孩子们认识在日常生活中使用数学的重要意义。【答案】1.设计47项活动来教育孩子们在日常生活中如何使用数学。2.shopping,match3.Becausetheywantmorekidstolearnwhymathisimportantindailylife.4.Visitorscancontroltherobotwiththehelpofmatchskills.5.Soenjoymatch,notforexams,butforthewonderfulworldithelpswithbuild.五、1.actors2.correctly3.students'4.driving5.unusual6.asleep7.healthier8.fiftieth9.decision10.tospend六、1.green2.stops3.clearly4.fall5.with6.smoke7.put8.fruit9.bad10.dangerousMyidealschoollifeEveryonehastheirownidealschool.Ithinkmyidealschoollifeismeaningfulandcolorful.I’mveryhappytostudyintheschool.11nWehavefiveclasseseveryday.Ilikeallthelessons,becausethelessonsareveryinteresting.Andwecanchooseourfavoritelessonstolearn.Atnoon,wehaveanhour’sresttime.Duringtheresttime,wecanchatwithclassmates. Ihopeourafter-schoolactivitiesarerichandcolorful.Wecanplaymanyballgamesafterschooleveryday.Therearemanyorganizationsandclubsinourschool.IwouldliketojoinintheorganizationswhichIaminterestedin.Iwouldliketojoinmanyclubs.too.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttoliveintheschool,youcandoit.Mostofthestudentslikestayinginschool,becausetheschoolisverycomfortable. Doinghomeworkispartoftheschoollife,buttheworkisnotmuch,andveryeasy.Weoftenuseemailstosendourhomeworktotheteacher.Ourteachersandclassmatesareveryhelpfulandkind.Ifyouhaveaproblem,youcanasktheteacherandclassmates,theywillhelpyou.Duringmyholidays,Iwanttobevolunteertohelpothersinneed.Inaword,myidealschoolislikethis.Ihopemydreamwillcometrueoneday. 11查看更多