人教版八年级英语下册第五单元检测题及答案

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元检测题及答案

人教版八年级英语下册第五单元检测题及答案  Ⅰ．听力略II．词汇 A：按括内要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（5分）1.wash（第三人称单数形式）_________2.possible（反义词）_______3.radio（复数）________4.buy（过去时）________5.begin（现在分词）_______B.根据句意及所给汉语意思用正确的形式写出所缺单词或词组（10分）1.Therewillbe_____（更少）pollution.2.Iwant_____ （工作）formyselfwhenI’molder.3.Myfriends____（饲养）apetdogintheirhouse.4.Onedaypeoplewill____ （飞）tothemoonforvacations.5.Youshould____ （谈）aboutyourproblemswithyourparents.6.Itwasrainingwhentheplane____ （着陆）inLondon.7.Hedidn’tknowwhatwas  ______ （发生）outside.8.Canyou____（带来） somemusicCDstotheparty?9.IfIdon’tcleanmyroom,mymotherwon’t______（让） memeetmyfriends.10.Canyou______ （组织）thegamesfortheclassparty?III.单项填空：（20分）1．—Canyousing? —YesIcan,_____Ican’tsingverywell. A.but    B.or   C.so    D.and2.Youcan’t_____jeanstotheparty.Ifyoudoso,theteacherwon’tletyou___.A.puton;inB.dress;out  C.haveon  D.wear;in3. —InourEnglishstudyreadingismoreimportantthanspeaking,Ithink. — Idon’tagree.Speakingis_____reading.A.asimportantasB.soimportantas  C.themostimportantD.thesameas4．Whilethealienwasvisitingthemuseum,theboy______theTVstation.A.call    B.ask   C.   called   D.  asked5.What____you______atthistimeyesterday?A.did;do  B.is;doing  C.were;doing  D.are;doing6.Shedidn’tgohome.Ididn’tgohome,_______.n.A.too   B.also   C.either   D.neither7.Heaskedme_____areportcard.A.write  B.writingC.  towrite  D.wrote8..TheteachersaidIcoulddobetter_____English.A.in   B.at   C.on   D.for9.Theboy  is______atlessons  inourgrade.A.thebest   B.better   C.good   D.best10.Heoftenhelpshisparentsdothehousework_____Saturdayafternoon.A.on   B.at    C.to   D.in11. —It’stwelveo’clock,It’stimeforyoutogotobed,Jim.  — OK,_____Mum.  A.Goodnight      B.goodbye C.Goodevening     D.Seeyou12. — Whatdidyoursonsayintheletter?   — Hetoldmethathe_____theGreatWallthenextday.  A.willvisit       B.hasvisitedC.isgoingtovisit   D.wouldvisit13.There________abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A.willbe        B.willhave  C.aregoingtobe  D.isgoingtohave14.Thankyoufor______mewithmyhomework.A.help   B.helped   C.helping    D.helps15.Stop____somuchnoise!Fatherisworkingatthedesk.A.making  B.tomake  C.tohearD.hearing16.Everyone_____acreditcardinthefuture.A.willhave  B.arehaving  C.have  D.had17.____iseasyforachildtoqakeupandknowwheretheyare.A.It.B.That  C.ThisD.What18. —How doyougotothezootomorrow?   —Ifit______tomorrow,I’llgotherebycar.   A.rainingB.rain    C.rainsD.willrain19.IwenttoShanghailastyearandfellinlove_____it.A.with   B.in  C.to   D.forn20.WhenIgotthere,Isawsomeboys_____ontheplayground.A.playing  B.played  C.toplay  D.waswaiting IV. 从a.b.c.d.e 中找出能和前面的建义搭配的理由,(5分)1.Youcouldwritehimaletter.         (   )2.Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.      (   )3.youshouldsayyou’resorry.        (   )4.Maybeyoucouldgotohishouse.    (   )5.youcouldgivehimatickettoaballgame.a.it’snoteasy.                      (   )b.Idon’twanttosurprisehim. c.Idon’thaveenoughmoney. d.Idon’tlikewritingletters.  e.Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephoneV、连词成句（5分）1．If,goto,party,you,will,time,have,a,great,you,the2.helping,said,she,changedothers,life,her3.lazy,was,I,teacher,said,my,math4.arrived,UFO,the,you,were,what,doing,when5.your,will,you,think,do,you,own,have,robot                VI句形转换：(10分)1.  Itismyfirsttimetobeinaplane,soIdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.（写出同义句子）      Itismyfirsttimetotravel________plane,soIdon’tknowwhat_________.2.“Iampopularatschool”hethought.(将直接引语改为间接引语)Hethought_______   _______popularatschoolatschool.3．Thepolicemantoldtheboysnottoplayfootballinthestreet.(变为一般疑问句)  _________thepoliceman_______theboynottoplayfootballinthestreet?4．He wasreadingabook ontheplayground.(就画线部分提问)   _______  washe________ontheplayground?5.Ifhehasenoughmoney,he_______________(将买新房子).(完成从句)VII.阅读理解(20分)        AnInEnglandpeopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread.Theyreadbooksandpapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEnglish,youcansay,“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear!”“Butitwasalittlecoldyesterday,”somebodymayanswer.“Butitgotabitwarmerlater!”youcansay.Talklikethis,andtheEnglishwillthink,howfriendlyyouare!(  )1.Englishpeopleoften_______onabus.A.talkmuch    B.talkabout   C.eatsomething    D.readpapers(  )2.When  youmeetEnglishpeople,talklikethis:_________A.Howdoyoudo?   B.Howareyou? C.Niceweather!   D.Nicetomeetyou(   )3.IfyoutalkwiththeEnglishpeopleabouttheweather,theywillthink_____________A.youarefriendly   B.youareright   C.youareEnglish   C.youtalktoomuch.  (   )4.Englishpeoplealwayshopetheweatherwillget____________.A.better          B.warmer       C.colder        D.hotter(   )5.Whichisright?_________________A.Englishpeopleliketotalkonabus.B.Englishpeopleenjoythebestweather.C.Englishpeoplearethemostfriendly.D.Englishpeopledon’ttalkmuch.B            Channel1（一频道）         Channel218:00Around  China17:45Computerstoday18:30Children’sprogramme （节目）18:10Foreign  arts19:00News18:30ModernEnglish19:30Weatherreport19:00Animalworld19:40Aroundtheworld19:25InAsia20:10TVplay:Sisters20:20Sports21:00Englishfortoday21:00Sportsplayer:YaoMing21:15Popmusic21:45Englishnewsn21:55Talkshow22:05OnTVnextweek   (   )1.IfyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutYaoMing,thebestprogrammeforyouis_____.  A.TalkShow   B.Sports   C.SportsplayerD.TVplay  (  )2.You’llknowsomethingabout_____at19:00onChannel2.   A.animals   B.news   C.foreign   D.Asia  (  )3.IfyouwanttowatchNBA,thebestprogrammeforyouwouldbe______.      A.Sports   B.AroundtheworldC.foreign   arts  D.Englishnews(  )4.Ifyoulikemusicverymuch,thebestprogrammeis_______.      A.at21:45onChannel2     B.at21:55onChannel1      C.at21:00onChannel2      D.at21:15onChannel1(  )5.“ModernEnglish”isaprogrammethat______.     A.teachesyouEnglish        B.tellsyousomethingaboutEnglishclassroom     C.letyouknowEnglishnews   D.makesforeignfriendsVIII、补全对话（每空1分，共5分）A：Hi,WangHai!B:Hi,LiLei!Youlookso_______(1).A:Ihaveanewcomputer!Myfatherboughtitforme_____(2)abirthdaypresentlastweek.B.Areyouinterestedincomputers?A:Yes,verymuch._______(3)aboutyou?B:Metoo!Ihavesomebooksoncomputers.Icanlendtoyouifyouwantto_____(4)them.That’sgreat!  Thankyouverymuch.____________(5).IX．根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择词语填空（每空1 分，共10分）thought     was        wasn’t       going           toldwas      wasn’t    told    would     wasn’t Itwasanexcitingweekforthepeopleonthesoapopera“YoungLives”.firstofall,MarciatoldBenshe___(1)havingasurprisepartyforLana,andthatLana______(2)shewasgoingtoherhousetostudy.ThenLana_____(3)Benshe____(4)madatMarcia,andthatshe_____(5)goingtoherhouseonFriday.SoBentoldLanathatnMarciawas____(6)tohaveapartyforher.LanatoldBenthatshe____(7)madatMarciaanymore,andthatshe_____(8)gotoMarcia’houseonFridaynight.However,Marciacalledeveryoneand______(9)themthatshe_____(10)goingtohavetheparty.X.完形填空：（10分）AEveryonelikesgifts.Somelittlekidsthinkthey _1__getenoughgifts,Someoldpeoplethinktheygettoo____2_   gifts.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofgifts.Somepresentsarenevertoosmall.Alittlechildmay___3___hismotheraleaffromatree.Itisenoughtomakehervery___4___Giftgivingisdifferentindifferent____5__.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,the__6___ giftmaybegivenawaytosomeoneelse.Manypeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon’twanttoomanygifts___7___.InCanada,atreecan  helpremember__8___.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriends__9_ givemoneytocharityratherthan(而不是)buyingthemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon’tneedto_10_____toomuchmoney.Instead,makingamealisenough.(  )1.A.don’t   B.doesn’t  C.isn’tD.aren’t(  )2.A.much    B.many  C.little  D.a(  )3.A.gives  B.giving   C.give   D.gave(  )4.A.happy  B.unhappy  C.angry  D.sad(  )5.A.village  B.city     C.countries  D.town(  )6.A.different  B.small  C.big  D.same(  )7.A.themselvesB.ourselves  C.myself  D.herself(  )8.A.amen   B.aperson  C.achild  D.agirl(  )9.A.in    B.to   C.from  D.at(  )10.A.took  B.tospend  C.paid  D.spendBWeliveinthe“computerage”(时代).Peoplelikescientists,teachers,andevenstudentsusecomputerstodo___1__work.Butmorethan30yearago,__2__couldn’tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Veryfewpeoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand___3_.Since（由于）n theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Moreandmorepeopleevenhavethemathome.   Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanworkfasterthanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computers  can__4__peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputertowrite.Teachersusethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computersarevery__5__andhelpful.Theyareourgoodfriends.Doyouwanttohaveacomputer?（ ）1.A.manyof  B.alotofC.alot  D.verymuch(  )2.A.scientists  B.teachers  C.studentsD.computers(  )3.A.beautiful  B.cheaper  C.interesting  D.moreexpensive(  )4.A.helpB.make  C.use  D.stop(  )5.A.boring  B.careful  C.useful  D.heavyXI．阅读理解 （20分）          AThebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’llgetyourwordsmixedup( 混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor(幽默感),youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake(你所犯的错误).Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes（错误）.Itisbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou.becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”1.Thewriterthinksthatthebestwayforyoutolearnalanguageis________.  A.writing   B.usingit   C.listening   D.learninggrammar2.WhatshouldyoudoinlearningEnglish?A.Becarefulnottomakeanymistakes.B.Writeasquicklyasyoucan.C.SpeakEnglishasmuchasyoucan.    D.Laughmoreoften.3..Whenpeoplelaughatyourmistakes,youshould___________.A.notcare(不在意)     B.behappy     C.feelworried    D.beunhappy4.Whenyoumakeamistake,youshould_______.A.keepquiet   B.getangry    C.bekind   D.keepyoursenseofhumorn5.Thestorytellsus:”__________”.A.Onlyfoolish( 愚蠢的 )peoplemakemistakesB.FewpeoplemakemistakesC.PeoplenevermakemistakesD.Thereisnoone  whodoesn’tmakemistakes                                     BIfyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon’t,youmaygetlost（迷路）,thisiswhatyoushoulddo.Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don’ttrytofindyourfriends–letthemfindyouinstead.Youcanhelpthemfindyoubystayinginoneplace.Thereisanotherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Youcanshoutorwhistle(吹口哨)threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignal(信号)giventhreetimesisacallforhelp.  Keepupshoutingorwhistling.Alwaysthreetimestogether.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillknowthatyouarenotjustmakinganoiseforfun.Theywillletyouknowthattheyhaveheardyoursignal.Theywillgiveyoutwoshoutsortwowhistles.Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.   Ifyoudon’tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakealittlehousewithbranches(树枝)Makeyourselfabedwithleaves(树叶)andgrass.   Whenyouneedsomewater,youhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchhousetolookforit.Don’tjustwalkaway.Pickoff  smallbranchesanddrop(扔下)themasyouwalkinorderto(为了)gobackagaineasily.Whenyouarelost,themostimportantthingtodoistostayinoneplace.   (   )1.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshould__________.A.trytofindyourfriends      B.stayinoneplaceandsignalsC.walkaroundtheforest       D.shoutasloudlyaspossible   (   )2.Whichsignalisacallforhelp?A.shoutinghereandthere                 B.cryingtwiceC.shoutingorwhistlingthreetimestogether   D.whistlingeverywhereintheforest  (   )3.Whenyouheartwoshoutsortwowhistles,youknowthat__________.A.someoneisafraidofananimal    B.peoplewillcometohelpyouC.someoneneedshelp             D.something  terriblewillhappen.(   )4.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentence?(划线句子)nA.Leavebranchestofindyourwayback   B.PickoffbranchestobuildanotherhouseC.Usebranchestomakeabed           D.Dropbranchestolookforwater(  )5.Themain(主要的)ideaofthepassage  is_________A.howtotravelintheforest    B.howtospendthenightintheforestC.whatyoushoulddoifyouwanttogetsomewaterDwhatyoushoulddoifyouarelostintheforestXII.书面表达：（５分）　根据所给词语，写出语法正确，意思连贯且不少于五句话的短文。　sunny,  lastSunday,  thestudentsofGradeOne,  getup,  go,  theEastHill,at,morning,plant,  alotof,veryhappy,  trees,six,  tired,while,sing,comehome,songs, Key:I. 略II．A：1.washes2.impossible3.radios4.bought5.beginningB:less2.towork3.keep4.fly5.talk6.landed7.happening8.bring9.let10.rganizeIII.ADDCC  CCAAA    ADACA   AACAA  IV.  deabcV.  1.Ifyougotothepartyyouwillhaveagreattime.    2.Shesaidhelpingotherschangedherlife.    3.MymathteachersaidIwaslazy.    4.WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?     5.Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?VI.1．by;todo  2.he;was  3.Did;tell   4.What;doing   5.willbuyanewhouseVI  A:DAADA        B:CAADAVIII.  1.happy/glad    2.as   3.How   4.read  5.YouarewelcomeB 卷IX．1.was2.said3.told4.was5.was6.going7.wasn’t8.would9.told10.wasn’tX.   A:  ABCAC  DABBDn     B:  BDBACXI.A:  BCADD  BCBADXII.Itwassunnythismorning.ThestudentsofGradeOnegotupatsix.TheywenttotheEastHilltoplanttrees.Theyplantedalotoftrees.  Theywereverytiredbuthappy.Whiletheywerecominghometheyweresingingsongs.更多内容访问http://www.matpad.cn_上海三秋树工业产品设计有限公司www.centurydesign.cn更多内容访问http://www.first-sz.com.cn_更多内容访问http://www.tcsf.net.cn更多内容访问http://www.jacfans.cn_更多内容访问http://www.ynfloral.cn