2002年12月英语六级真题及答案

2002年12月英语六级真题及答案

2002年12月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷试卷一PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)SectionADirections:Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Example:Youwillhear:Youwillread:A)2hours.B)3hours.C)4hours.D)5hours.Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoaretalkingaboutsomework.Theywillstartat9o’clockinthemorningandhavetofinishat2intheafternoon.Therefore,D)“5hours”isthecorrectanswer.Youshouldchoose[D]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.SampleAnswer[A][B][C][D]1.A)IthasnothingtodowiththeInternet.B)Sheneedsanotherweektogetitready.C)Itcontainssomevaluableideas.D)It’sfarfrombeingreadyyet.（D）2.A)Thewomanisstrictwithheremployees.B)Themanalwayshasexcusesforbeinglate.C)Thewomanisakind-heartedboss.D)Theman’salarmclockdidn’tworkthatmorning.（B）3.A)Thewomanshouldtryherluckinthebanknearby.B)Thebankaroundthecornerisnotopentoday.nC)Thewomanshouldusedollarsinsteadofpounds.D)Thebankneartherailwaystationcloseslate.（D）4.A)MakeanappointmentwithDr.Chen.B)Callagainsometimelater.C)Waitforaboutthreeminutes.D)Trydialingthenumberagain.（B）5.A)Heissuretheywillsucceedinthenexttest.B)Hedidnobetterthanthewomaninthetest.C)Hebelievesshewillpassthetestthistime.D)Hefeltupsetbecauseofherfailure.（B）6.A)Thewomanhastoattendasummercoursetograduate.B)Themanthinksthewomancanearnthecredits.C)Thewomanisbeggingthemantoletherpasstheexam.D)Thewomanisgoingtograduatefromsummerschool.（A）7.A)FredisplanningatriptoCanada.B)FredusuallyfliestoCanadawithJane.C)FredpersuadedJanetochangehermind.D)FredlikesthebeautifulsceneryalongthewaytoCanada.（C）8.A)Hangsomepicturesfordecoration.B)Findroomforthepaintings.C)Putmorecoatsofpaintonthewall.D)Paintthewallstomatchthefurniture.（A）9.A)He’llgivealectureondrawing.B)Hedoesn’tmindifthewomangoestothelecture.C)He’drathernotgotothelecture.D)He’sgoingtoattendthelecture.（D）10.A)Selectingthebestcandidate.B)Choosingacampaignmanager.C)Tryingtopersuadethewomantovoteforhim.D)Runningforchairmanofthestudentunion.（D）SectionBnDirections:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.11.A)Tostudytheproblemsoflocalindustries.B)Tofindwaystotreathumanwastes.C)ToinvestigatetheannualcatchoffishintheBiramichiRiver.D)ToconductastudyonfishingintheBiramichiRiver.（D）12.A)Lackofoxygen.B)Overgrowthofwaterplants.C)Lowwaterlevel.D)Seriouspollutionupstream.（A）13.A)They’llbecloseddown.B)They’regoingtodismisssomeoftheiremployees.C)They’llbemovedtootherplaces.D)Theyhavenomoneytobuildchemicaltreatmentplants.（D）14.A)Becausetherewerefewerfishintheriver.B)Becauseover-fishingwasprohibited.C)BecausethelocalChamberofCommercetriedpreservefishes.D)Becausethelocalfishingcooperativedecidedtoreduceitscatch.（A）PassageTwoQuestions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.15.A)Oralinstructionsrecordedonatape.B)Abrieflettersealedinanenvelope.C)Awrittendocumentofseveralpages.D)Ashortnotetotheirlawyer.（C）16.A)Refrainfromgoingoutwithmenforfiveyears.nB)Stopwearinganykindoffashionableclothes.C)Burythedentistwithhisfavoritecar.D)Visithisgraveregularlyforfiveyears.（A）17.A)Becausehewasangrywithhisselfishrelatives.B)Becausehewasjustbeinghumorous.C)Becausehewasnotawealthyman.D)Becausehewantedtoleavehisbodyformedicalpurposes.（A）PassageThreeQuestions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.18.A)Theythoughtitquiteacceptable.B)Theybelievedittobealuxury.C)Theytookittobeatrend.D)Theyconsidereditavoidable.（D）19.A)Critical.B)Serious.C)Sceptical.D)Casual.（D）20.A)Whenpeopleconsidermarriageanimportantpartoftheirlives.B)Whenthecostsofgettingadivorcebecomeunaffordable.C)Whenthecurrentmarriagelawismodified.D)Whenhusbandandwifeunderstandeachotherbetter.（A）PartIIReadingComprehension(35minutes)Directions:Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneQuestions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.BillGates,thebillionaireMicrosoftchairmanwithoutasingleearneduniversitydegree,isbyhissuccessraisingnewdoubtsabouttheworthofthebusinessworld’sfavoriteacademictitle:theMBA(MasterofBusinessAdministration).nTheMBA,a20th-centuryproduct,alwayshasbornethemarkoflowlycommerceandgreed(贪婪)onthetree-linedcampusesruledbypurerdisciplinessuchasphilosophyandliterature.Butevenwiththerecessionapparentlycuttingintothehiringofbusinessschoolgraduates,about79,000peopleareexpectedtoreceiveMBAsin1993.Thisisnearly16timesthenumberofbusinessgraduatesin1960,atestimonytothewidespreadassumptionthattheMBAisvitalforyoungmenandwomenwhowanttoruncompaniessomeday.“Ifyouaregoingintothecorporateworlditisstilladisadvantagenottohaveone,”saidDonaldMorrison,professorofmarketingandmanagementscience.“Butinthelastfiveyearsorso,whensomeonesays,‘ShouldIattempttogetanMBA,’theansweralotmoreis:Itdepends.”ThesuccessofBillGatesandothernon-MBAs,suchasthelateSamWaltonofWal-MartStoresInc.,hashelpedinspireself-consciousdebatesonbusinessschoolcampusesovertheworthofabusinessdegreeandwhethermanagementskillscanbetaught.TheHarvardBusinessReviewprintedalively,fictionalexchangeofletterstodramatizecomplaintsaboutbusinessdegreeholders.ThearticlecalledMBAhires“extremelydisappointing”andsaid“MBAswanttomoveuptoofast,theydon’tunderstandpoliticsandpeople,andtheyaren’tabletofunctionaspartofateamuntiltheirthirdyear.Butbythen,they’reoutlookingforotherjobs.”Theproblem,mostparticipantsinthedebateacknowledge,isthattheMBAhasacquiredanaura(光环)offuturerichesandpowerfarbeyonditsactualimportanceandusefulness.Enrollmentinbusinessschoolsexplodedinthe1970sand1980sandcreatedtheassumptionthatnoonewhopursuedabusinesscareercoulddowithoutone.Thegrowthwasfueledbyabacklash(反冲)againsttheanti-businessvaluesofthe1960sandbythewomen’smovement.BusinesspeoplewhohavehiredorworkedwithMBAssaythosewiththedegreesoftenknowhowtoanalyzesystemsbutarenotsoskillfulatmotivatingpeople.“Theydon’tgetalotofgroundinginthepeoplesideofthebusiness”,saidJamesShaffer,vice-presidentandprincipaloftheTowersPerrinmanagementconsultingfirm.21.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatisthegeneralattitudetowardsbusinessoncampusesdominatedbypurerdisciplines?A)Scornful.B)Appreciative.C)Envious.D)Realistic.（A）n22.ItseemsthatthecontroversyoverthevalueofMBAdegreeshadbeenfueledmainlyby________.A)thecomplaintsfromvariousemployersB)thesuccessofmanynon-MBAsC)thecriticismfromthescientistsofpurerdisciplinesD)thepoorperformanceofMBAsatwork（B）23.WhatisthemajorweaknessofMBAholdersaccordingtotheHarvardBusinessReview?A)Theyareusuallyself-centered.B)Theyareaggressiveandgreedy.C)Theykeepcomplainingabouttheirjobs.D)Theyarenotgoodatdealingwithpeople.（D）24.FromthepassageweknowthatmostMBAs________.A)canclimbthecorporateladderfairlyquicklyB)quittheirjobsoncetheyarefamiliarwiththeirworkmatesC)receivesalariesthatdonotmatchtheirprofessionaltrainingD)cherishunrealisticexpectationsabouttheirfuture（D）25.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A)WhythereisanincreasedenrollmentinMBAprograms.B)ThenecessityofreformingMBAprogramsinbusinessschools.C)DoubtsabouttheworthofholdinganMBAdegree.D)Adebateheldrecentlyonuniversitycampuses.（C）PassageTwoQuestions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.WhenschoolofficialsinKalkaska,Michigan,closedclasseslastweek,themediaflockedtothestory,portrayingthetown’s2,305studentsasvictimsofstingy(吝啬的)taxpayers.Thereissometruthtothat;theproperty-taxratehereisone-thirdlowerthanthestateaverage.ButshuttingtheirschoolsalsoallowedKalkask’seducatorsandthestate’slargestteachers’union,theMichiganEducationAssociation,tomakeapoliticalpoint.TheiraimwastospurpassageoflegislationMichiganlawmakersaredebatingtoincreasethestate’sshareofschoolfunding.ItwasnocoincidencethatKalkaskashutitsschoolstwoweeksafterresidentsrejecteda28percentproperty-taxincrease.Theschoolboardarguedthatwithouttheincreaseitlackedthe$1.5millionneededtokeepschoolsopen.Buttheschoolsystemhadnotdoneallitcouldtokeeptheschoolsopen.Officialsndeclinedtoborrowagainstnextyear’sstateaid,theyrefusedtotrimextracurricularactivitiesandtheydidnotconsiderseekingasmaller—perhapsmoreacceptable—taxincrease.Infact,closingearlyiscostingKalkaskaasignificantamount,including$600,000inunemploymentpaymentstoteachersandstaffand$250,000inloststateaid.InFebruary,theschoolsystempromisedteachersandstafftwomonthsofretirementpaymentsincaseschoolsclosedearly,adealthatwillcostthedistrict$275,000more.Othersignssuggestschoolauthoritieswereatleastaseagertomakeapoliticalstatementastokeepschoolsopen.TheMichiganEducationAssociationhiredapublicrelationsfirmtostagearallymarkingtheschoolclosing,whichattracted14localandnationaltelevisionstationsandnetworks.ThepresidentoftheNationalEducationAssociation,theMEA’sparentorganization,flewfromWashington,D.C.,fortheevent.Andtheuniontutoredschoolofficialsintheartoftelevisioninterviews.SchoolsupervisorDoyleDisbrowacknowledgesthedistrictcouldhavekeptschoolsopenbycuttingprogramsbutdeniesthemoveswerepoliticallymotivated.Michiganlawmakershavereactedangrilytotheclosings.ThestateSenatehasalreadyvotedtoputthesystemintoreceivership(破产管理)andreopenschoolsimmediately;theMichiganHouseplanstoconsiderthebillthisweek.26.WelearnfromthepassagethatschoolsinKalkaska,Michigan,arefunded________.A)byboththelocalandstategovernmentsB)exclusivelybythelocalgovernmentC)mainlybythestategovernmentD)bytheNationalEducationAssociation（A）27.Oneofthepurposesforwhichschoolofficialsclosedclasseswas________.A)toavoidpayingretirementbenefitstoteachersandstaffB)todrawtheattentionoflocaltaxpayerstopoliticalissuesC)tomakethefinancialdifficultiesoftheirteachersandstaffknowntothepublicD)topressureMichiganlawmakersintoincreasingstatefundsforlocalschools（D）28.Theauthorseemstodisapproveof________.A)theMichiganlawmakers’endlessdebatingB)theshuttingofschoolsinKalkaskaC)theinvolvementofthemassmediaD)delayingthepassageoftheschoolfundinglegislation（B）29.WelearnfromthepassagethatschoolauthoritiesinKalkaskaareconcernedabout________.A)araiseintheproperty-taxrateinMichigannB)reopeningtheschoolsthereimmediatelyC)theattitudeoftheMEA’sparentorganizationD)makingapoliticalissueoftheclosingoftheschools（D）30.Accordingtothepassage,theclosingoftheschoolsdevelopedintoacrisisbecauseof________.A)thecomplexityoftheproblemB)thepoliticalmotivesonthepartoftheeducatorsC)theweakresponseofthestateofficialsD)thestrongprotestonthepartofthestudents’parents（B）PassageThreeQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.GermanChancellor(首相)OttoVonBismarckmaybemostfamousforhismilitaryanddiplomatictalent,buthislegacy(遗产)includesmanyoftoday’ssocialinsuranceprograms.Duringthemiddleofthe19thcentury,Germany,alongwithotherEuropeannations,experiencedanunprecedentedrashofworkplacedeathsandaccidentsasaresultofgrowingindustrialization.MotivatedinpartbyChristiancompassion(怜悯)forthehelplessaswellasapracticalpoliticalimpulsetoundercutthesupportofthesocialistlabormovement,ChancellorBismarckcreatedtheworld’sfirstworkers’compensationlawin1884.By1908,theUnitedStateswastheonlyindustrialnationintheworldthatlackedworkers’compensationinsurance.America’sinjuredworkerscouldsuefordamagesinacourtoflaw,buttheystillfacedanumberoftoughlegalbarriers.Forexample,employeeshadtoprovethattheirinjuriesdirectlyresultedfromemployernegligenceandthattheythemselveswereignorantaboutpotentialhazardsintheworkplace.Thefirststateworkers’compensationlawinthiscountrypassedin1911,andtheprogramsoonspreadthroughoutthenation.AfterWorldWarII,benefitpaymentstoAmericanworkersdidnotkeepupwiththecostofliving.Infact,realbenefitlevelswerelowerinthe1970sthantheywereinthe1940s,andinmoststatesthemaximumbenefitwasbelowthepovertylevelforafamilyoffour.In1970,PresidentRichardNixonsetupanationalcommissiontostudytheproblemsofworkers’compensation.Twoyearslater,thecommissionissued19keyrecommendations,includingonethatcalledforincreasingcompensationbenefitlevelsto100percentofthestates’averageweeklywages.Infact,theaveragecompensationbenefitinAmericahasclimbedfrom55percentofthestates’averageweeklywagesin1972to97percenttoday.But,asmoststudiesshow,every10percentincreaseincompensationbenefitsresultsina5percentincreaseinthenumbersofworkerswhofileforclaims.Andwithsomuchmoremoneyfloatingintheworkers’compensationsystem,it’snotsurprisingthatdoctorsandlawyershavehelpedthemselvestoalargesliceofthegrowingpie.n31.Theworld’sfirstworkers’compensationlawwasintroducedbyBismarck________.A)tomakeindustrialproductionsaferB)tospeedupthepaceofindustrializationC)outofreligiousandpoliticalconsiderationsD)forfearoflosingthesupportofthesocialistlabormovement（C）32.WelearnfromthepassagethattheprocessofindustrializationinEurope________.A)wasaccompaniedbyanincreasednumberofworkshopaccidentsB)resultedinthedevelopmentofpopularsocialinsuranceprogramsC)requiredworkerstobeawareofthepotentialdangersattheworkplaceD)metgrowingresistancefromlaborersworkingatmachines（A）33.OneoftheproblemstheAmericaninjuredworkersfacedingettingcompensationintheearly19thcenturywasthat________.A)theyhadtohavethecouragetosuefordamagesinacourtoflawB)differentstatesintheU.S.hadtotallydifferentcompensationprogramsC)America’saveragecompensationbenefitwasmuchlowerthanthecostoflivingD)theyhadtoproduceevidencethattheiremployerswereresponsiblefortheaccident（D）34.After1972workers’compensationinsuranceintheU.S.becamemorefavorabletoworkerssothat________.A)thepovertylevelforafamilyoffourwentupdrasticallyB)therewerefewerlegalbarrierswhentheyfiledforclaimsC)thenumberofworkerssuingfordamagesincreasedD)moremoneywasallocatedtotheircompensationsystem（C）35.Theauthorendsthepassagewiththeimplicationthat________.A)compensationbenefitsinAmericaaresoaringtonewheightsB)theworkersarenottheonlyonestobenefitfromthecompensationsystemC)peoplefromallwalksoflifecanbenefitfromthecompensationsystemD)moneyfloatinginthecompensationsystemisahugedrainontheU.S.economy（B）PassageFourQuestions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Earlyintheageofaffluence(富裕)thatfollowedWorldWarII,anAmericanretailinganalystnamedVictorLebowproclaimed,“Ourenormouslyproductiveneconomy...Weneedthingsconsumed,burnedup,wornout,replacedanddiscardedataneverincreasingrate.”AmericanshaverespondedtoLebow’scall,andmuchoftheworldhasfollowed.Consumptionhasbecomeacentralpillaroflifeinindustriallandsandisevenembeddedinsocialvalues.Opinionsurveysintheworld’stwolargesteconomies—JapanandtheUnitedStates—showconsumeristdefinitionsofsuccessbecomingeverprevalent.Overconsumptionbytheworld’sfortunateisanenvironmentalproblemunmatchedinseveritybyanythingbutperhapspopulationgrowth.Theirsurgingexploitationofresourcesthreatenstoexhaustorunalterablyspoilforests,soils,water,airandclimate.Ironically,highconsumptionmaybeamixedblessinginhumanterms,too.Thetime-honoredvaluesofintegrityofcharacter,goodwork,friendship,familyandcommunityhaveoftenbeensacrificedintherushtoriches.Thusmanyintheindustriallandshaveasensethattheirworldofplentyissomehowhollow—that,misledbyaconsumeristculture,theyhavebeenfruitlesslyattemptingtosatisfywhatareessentiallysocial,psychologicalandspiritualneedswithmaterialthings.Ofcourse,theoppositeofover-consumption—poverty—isnosolutiontoeitherenvironmentalorhumanproblems.Itisinfinitelyworseforpeopleandbadforthenaturalworldtoo.Dispossessed(被剥夺得一无所有的)peasantsslash-and-burntheirwayintotherainforestsofLatinAmerica,andhungrynomads(游牧民族)turntheirherdsoutontofragileAfricangrassland,reducingittodesert.Ifenvironmentaldestructionresultswhenpeoplehaveeithertoolittleortoomuch,wearelefttowonderhowmuchisenough.Whatlevelofconsumptioncantheearthsupport?Whendoeshavingmoreceasetoaddnoticeablytohumansatisfaction?36.TheemergenceoftheaffluentsocietyafterWorldWarII________.A)gavebirthtoanewgenerationofupperclassconsumersB)gaverisetothedominanceofthenewegoismC)ledtothereformoftheretailingsystemD)resultedintheworshipofconsumerism（D）37.Apartfromenormousproductivity,anotherimportantimpetustohighconsumptionis________.A)theconversionofthesaleofgoodsintoritualsB)thepeople’sdesireforariseintheirlivingstandardsC)theimbalancethathasexistedbetweenproductionandconsumptionD)theconceptthatone’ssuccessismeasuredbyhowmuchtheyconsume（D）38.Whydoestheauthorsayhighconsumptionisamixedblessing?A)Becausepovertystillexistsinanaffluentsociety.B)Becausemoralvaluesaresacrificedinpursuitofmaterialsatisfaction.nC)Becauseoverconsumptionwon’tlastlongduetounrestrictedpopulationgrowth.D)Becausetraditionalritualsareoftenneglectedintheprocessofmodernization.（B）39.Accordingtothepassage,consumeristculture________.A)cannotthriveonafragileeconomyB)willnotaggravateenvironmentalproblemsC)cannotsatisfyhumanspiritualneedsD)willnotalleviatepovertyinwealthycountries（C）40.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A)humanspiritualneedsshouldmatchmaterialaffluenceB)thereisneveranendtosatisfyingpeople’smaterialneedsC)whetherhighconsumptionshouldbeencouragedisstillanissueD)howtokeepconsumptionatareasonablelevelremainsaproblem（D）PartIIIVocabulary(20minutes)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosetheONEanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.41.Ihavehadmyeyestestedandthereportsaysthatmy________isperfect.A)outlookB)visionC)horizonD)perspective（B）42.HewaslookingadmiringlyatthephotographpublishedbyCollinsin________withtheImperialMuseum.A)collectionB)connectionC)collaborationD)combination（C）43.Inthosedays,executivesexpectedtospendmostoftheirlivesinthesamefirmand,unlesstheyweredismissedfor________,toretireattheageof65.A)integrityB)denialC)incompetencenD)deduction（C）44.Othersviewedthefindingwith________,notingthatacause-and-effectrelationshipbetweenpassivesmokingandcancerremainstobeshown.A)optimismB)passionC)cautionD)deliberation（C）45.The1986Challengerspace-shuttle________wascausedbyunusuallylowtemperaturesimmediatelybeforethelaunch.A)expeditionB)controversyC)dismayD)disaster（D）46.Whensupplyexceedsdemandforanyproduct,pricesare________tofall.A)timelyB)simultaneousC)subjectD)liable（D）47.Themusicarousedan________feelingofhomesicknessinhim.A)intentionalB)intermittentC)intenseD)intrinsic（C）48.Iboughtanalarmclockwitha(n)________dial,whichcanbeseenclearlyinthedark.A)supersonicB)luminousC)audibleD)amplified（B）49.Theresultsarehardly________;hecannotbelievetheyareaccurate.A)credibleB)contraryC)criticalnD)crucial（A）50.Thisnewlaserprinteris________withallleadingsoftware.A)comparableB)competitiveC)compatibleD)cooperative（C）51.Theball________twoorthreetimesbeforerollingdowntheslope.A)swayedB)bouncedC)hoppedD)darted（B）52.Heraisedhiseyebrowsandstuckhisheadforwardand________itinasinglenod,agestureboysusedthenforO.K.whentheywerepleased.A)shruggedB)tuggedC)jerkedD)twisted（C）53.Manytypesofrockare________fromvolcanoesassolid,fragmentarymaterial.A)flungB)propelledC)ejectedD)injected（C）54.Withprices________somuch,itisdifficultfortheschooltoplanabudget.A)vibratingB)fluctuatingC)flutteringD)swinging（B）55.Thepersonwho________thistypeofapproachfordoingresearchdeservesourpraise.A)originatedB)speculatedC)generatednD)manufactured（A）56.________thatthedemandforpowercontinuestoriseatthecurrentrate,itwillnotbelongbeforetraditionalsourcesbecomeinadequate.A)ConcerningB)AscertainingC)AssumingD)Regarding（C）57.Herjewelry________underthespotlightsandshebecamethedominantfigureattheball.A)glaredB)glitteredC)blazedD)dazzled（B）58.Conniewastoldthatifsheworkedtoohard,herhealthwould________.A)deteriorateB)descendC)degradeD)decay（A）59.Wefindthatsomebirds________twiceayearbetweenhotandcoldcountries.A)transferB)commuteC)migrateD)emigrate（C）60.Asvisitingscholars,theywillingly________tothecustomsofthecountrytheylivein.A)submitB)conformC)subjectD)commit（B）61.Morethan85percentofFrenchCanada’spopulationspeaksFrenchasmothertongueand________totheRomanCatholicfaith.A)catersB)adheresnC)ascribesD)subscribes（B）62.Theprofessorfoundhimselfconstantly________thequestion:“Howcouldanyonedothesethings?”A)presidingB)poringC)ponderingD)presuming（C）63.Weeks________beforeanyonewasarrestedinconnectionwiththebankrobbery.A)terminatedB)elapsedC)overlappedD)expired（B）64.Inordertopreventstressfrombeingsetupinthemetal,expansionjointsarefittedwhich________thestressbyallowingthepipetoexpandorcontractfreely.A)relieveB)reconcileC)reclaimD)rectify（A）65.Howmuchofyourcountry’selectricalsupplyis________fromwaterpower?A)deducedB)detachedC)derivedD)declined（C）66.Shehasrecentlyleftajobandhadhelpedherselftocopiesofthecompany’sclientdata,whichsheintendedto________instartingherownbusiness.A)dwellonB)comeuponC)baseonD)drawupon（D）67.Theglassvesselsshouldbehandledmostcarefullysincetheyare________.A)intricateB)fragilenC)subtleD)crisp（B）68.Hillslopesareclearedofforeststomakewayforcrops,butthisonly________thecrisis.A)acceleratesB)prevailsC)ascendsD)precedes（A）69.Heblewoutthecandleand________hiswaytothedoor.A)convergedB)gropedC)strivedD)wrenched（B）70.Oftensuchargumentshavetheeffectof________ratherthanclarifyingtheissuesinvolved.A)obscuringB)prejudicingC)tacklingD)blocking（A）PartIVCloze(15minutes)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourchoicesmarked,A),B),C)andD)ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.Whenwomendobecomemanagers,dotheybringadifferentstyleanddifferentskillstothejob?Aretheybetter,orworse,managersthanmen?Arewomanmorehighlymotivatedand__71__thanmalemanagers?Someresearch__72__theideathatwomanbringdifferentattitudesandskillstomanagementjobs,suchasgreater__73__,anemphasisonaffiliationandattachment,anda__74__tobringemotionalfactorstobear__75__makingworkplacedecisions.Thesedifferencesare__76__tocarryadvantagesforcompanies,__77__theyexpandtherangeoftechniquesthatcanbeusedto__78__thecompanymanageitsworkforce__79__.AstudycommissionedbytheInternationalWomen’sForum__80__amanagementstyleusedbysomewomanmanagers(andalsobysomemen)that__81__fromthecommandandcontrolstyle__82__usedbymalemanagers.nUsingthis“interactiveleadership”approach,“women__83__participation,sharepowerandinformation,__84__otherpeople’sself-worth,andgetothersexcitedabouttheirwork.Allthese__85__reflecttheirbeliefthatallowing__86__tocontributeandtofeel__87__andimportantisawin-win__88__—goodfortheemployeesandtheorganization.Thestudy’sdirector__89__that“interactiveleadershipmayemerge__90__themanagementstyleofchoiceformanyorganizations.”71.A)confrontedB)commandedC)confinedD)committed（D）72.A)supportsB)arguesC)opposesD)despises（A）73.A)combinationB)cooperativenessC)coherenceD)correlation（B）74.A)willingnessB)loyaltyC)sensitivityD)virtue（A）75.A)byB)inC)atD)with（B）76.A)disclosedB)watchedC)revisedD)seen（D）77.A)thereforeB)whereasnC)becauseD)nonetheless（C）78.A)helpB)enableC)supportD)direct（A）79.A)evidentlyB)preciselyC)aggressivelyD)effectively（D）80.A)developedB)inventedC)discoveredD)located（C）81.A)derivesB)differsC)descendsD)detaches（B）82.A)inherentlyB)traditionallyC)conditionallyD)occasionally（B）83.A)encourageB)dismissC)disapproveD)engage（A）84.A)enhanceB)enlargeC)ignoreD)degrade（A）85.A)themesnB)subjectsC)researchesD)things（D）86.A)managersB)womenC)employeesD)males（C）87.A)faithfulB)powerfulC)skillfulD)thoughtful（B）88.A)situationB)statusC)circumstanceD)position（A）89.A)predictedB)proclaimedC)defiedD)diagnosed（A）90.A)intoB)fromC)asD)for（C）试卷二PartVWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:1.当前社会上存在许多不诚实的现象2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实ItPaystoBeHonestn________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n2002年12月听力原文25/252002年12月六级参考答案PartIListeningComprehension1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.D10.D11.D12.A13.D14.A15.C16.A17.A18.D19.D20.APartIIReadingComprehension21.A22.B23.D24.D25.C26.A27.D28.B29.D30.B31.C32.A33.D34.C35.B36.D37.D38.B39.C40.DPartIIIVocabulary41.B42.C43.C44.C45.D46.D47.C48.B49.A50.C51.B52.C53.C54.B55.A56.C57.B58.A59.C60.B61.B62.C63.B64.A65.C66.D67.B68.A69.B70.APartIVCloze71.D72.A73.B74.A75.B76.D77.C78.A79.D80.C81.B82.B83.A84.A85.D86.C87.B88.A89.A90.C大家网，原创精品中心！http://www.TopSage.com更多精品持续发布中！n2002年12月听力原文25/252002年12月听力原文SectionA:1.M:Howwellareyoupreparedforyourpresentation?YourturncomesonnextWednesday.W:Ispendawholeweeksearchingonthenet.Butitcameupwithnothingvaluable.Q:Whatdidthewomensayaboutherpresentation?2.W:Goodmorning,Jack.Lateagain!What’stheexcusethistime?M:I’mawfullysorryImusthaveturnedthealarmoffandgonebacktosleepagain.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?3.W:Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmewhereIcanchangeAmericanDollarsintoBritishPounds?M:Thereisabankaroundthecorner,butI’mafraidit’salreadypastit’sclosingtime.Whydon’tyoutrytheoneneartherailwaystation?Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?4.M:CouldIspeaktoDr.Chen?Shetoldmetocallhertoday.W:She’snotavailablerightnow.Wouldyouliketotryaroundthree?Q:Whatdoesthewomantellthemantodo?5.W:Ohdear,I’mafraidI’llfailagaininthenationaltest.It’sthethirdtimeItookit.M:Don’tbetooupset.Ihavethesamefate.Let’stryafourthtime.Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?6.W:ProfessorSmith,Ireallyneedthecreditstograduatethissummer.M:Hereofthisschool,thecreditsareearned,notgiven.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?7.M:HowdidyougotoCanada,Jane?Didyoufly?W:Iwasplanningto,becauseit’ssuchalongtripbybusorbytrain,butFreddecidedtodriveandinvitedmetojoinhim.Ittookustwodaysandonenight.Q:Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?8.M:HowdoyoulikethewayI’vearrangedthefurnitureinmylivingroom?大家网，原创精品中心！http://www.TopSage.com更多精品持续发布中！n2002年12月听力原文25/25W:Fine,butIthinkthewallscoulddowithafewpaintings.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?9.W:Idon’timagineyouhaveanyinterestinattendingmylectureondrawing,doyou?M:Oh,yes,Ido.Notthatyouremindmeofit.Q:Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?10.M:Youaremycampaignmanager.Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddotowintheelection?I’mconvincedI’mthebestcandidateforthechairmanoftheStudentUnion.W:Wewon’tbeabletowinunlessyougetthemajorityvotesfromthewomenstudents.Q:Whatisthemandoing?SectionBPassageOneTherearesomeseriousproblemsintheBiramichiriver.Thelocalchamberofcommerce,whichrepresentstheindustryinthearea,hiredmeasaconsultanttodoaoneyearstudyonfishingintheBiramichiriverandwriteareportforthem.Thisismyreport:OneofthemajorproblemsintheBiramichiriveristhatthelevelofoxygeninthewateristoolow.Severalchemicalshavedisplacedtheoxygen.Thischemicalpollutionhastwosources:thefactorieswhichdumppollutedwaterdirectlyintotheriverandthelocalcommunitywhichdumpsuntreatedhumanwastesintotheriver.Thelocaltowngovernmenthasalreadyspent2milliondollarsonwastewatertreatmentprojects,butitwillcostanother27milliontocompletetheprojects.Itwilltakeatleast15yearsforthetowntocollectenoughrevenuefromtaxestocompletetheseprojects.Thefactorieshereemploy17,000peopleinanareawherethereisverylittlealternativeemployment.Itisnoteconomicallypracticaltocloseorrelocatethefactories.Alsothefactoriescannotaffordtofinancechemicaltreatmentplantsbythemselves.AnotherproblemisthatthemembersoftheBiramichifishingcooperativeareoverfishing.Fishesarecaughtwhentheyareonthewayupstreamtolayeggs.Consequently,notenoughfisharelefttoreproduceinlargenumber.Themembersofcooperativesaythattheyhadalreadyreducedtheirannualcatchby50percent.However,mystudiesindicatethattheytookfewerfishbecausetherewerefewerfishtocatch,notbecausetheyweretryingtopreservefishes.11.Whatwasthespeakerassignedtodointhepastyear?12.WhatisoneoftheproblemsintheBiramichiriver?大家网，原创精品中心！http://www.TopSage.com更多精品持续发布中！n2002年12月听力原文25/2513.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutthefactoriesalongtheriver?14.WhywastheannualcatchoffishintheBiramichiriverreducedaccordingtothespeaker?PassageTwoEverybodyhastodiesomeday,butnobodylikestothinkaboutit.Evenso,atsometimeintheirlives,mostpeoplemanagetothinkaboutthequestionofhowtomakeawill.Ifyouhavealreadymadeyours,itisprobablyjustafewpagesofwriting,statingthatyouwishtoleaveeverythingtoyourfamily.Thatisthekindofwillthatthemajorityofpeoplemake.However,thereareplentyofwaystomakeyourwillmoreinterestingifyouwantto.Tobeginwith,youdon’thavetowriteitonpaper.Onemanwrotehiswillonanenvelope,anotheronthedoor,andathirdonanegg.Forsomepeople,themostimportantpartoftheirwillisthepartthatsayshowtheywanttobeburied.Mrs.SandraWest,arichwidowfromTexas,decidedthatshewantedtobeburiedwithherfavoritecar.In1973,Mr.Green,adentistfromEngland,leftmostofhismoneytothenursewhoworkedforhimifin5yearsshewouldnotwearanykindofmake-uporjewelorgooutwithmen.Finally,let’shopethatyourwillisnotlikethatofDr.Wagner,wholivedinAmerica100yearsago.Hisfamily,whohadnotbeentoseehimforyears,suddenlybegantovisithimwhenhebecameill.Whatwasworse,eachpersonsuggestedtoDr.Wagnerthattheywouldlikesomethingtorememberhimbywhenhedied.Greatlyannoyedwiththem,Dr.Wagnerwroteawillthatwoulddothis:toeachofhisfourbrothers,heleftoneofhislegsorarms,hisnephewgothisnoseandhistwonieceseachgotanear.Histeethwenttohiscousin.Thenhesetaside1,000dollarstopayforcuttinghisbodyandtherestofhismoneyhelefttothepoor.15.Whatkindofwilldomostpeopleleavebehindaccordingtothepassage?16.WhatdidthenursehavetodobeforegettingthemoneyleftbytheEnglishdentist?17.WhydidDr.Wagnermakeanunusualwill?PassageThreeInrecentyears,therehasbeenanunusuallylargenumberofdivorcesintheUnitedStates.Inthepast,whentwopeoplemarriedeachother,theyintendedtostaytogetherforlife.Whiletoday,manypeoplemarrybelievingthattheycanalwaysgetitdivorceifthemarriagedoesnotworkout.Inthepast,alargemajorityoftheAmericansfrownedattheideaofdivorce.Furthermore,manypeoplebelievedthatgettingadivorcewasaluxurythatonlytherichcouldafford.Indeed,gettingadivorcewasveryexpensive.However,sincesomanypeoplehavebegantotakeamorecasualviewofmarriage,itisinterestingtoknowthatthecostofgettinga大家网，原创精品中心！http://www.TopSage.com更多精品持续发布中！n2002年12月听力原文25/25divorceislower.Infact,whereveryougointheUnitedStatestoday,itisnotunusualtoseenewspaperadsthatprovideinformationonhowandwheretogetacheapdivorce.Hollywoodhasalwaysbeenknownasthedivorcecapitaloftheworld.Thedivorcerateamongthemoviestarsissohighthatitisdifficulttoknowwhoismarriedtowhom.Todaymanymoviestarschangehusbandsandwivesasthoughtheywerechangingclothes.Untilmarriageagainbecometheseriousandimportantpartofpeople’slives,wewillprobablycontinuetoseeahighrateofdivorce.18.WhatdidmanyAmericansthinkofdivorceinthepast?19.WhatistheattitudeofmanyAmericanstomarriagetoday?20.Inthespeaker’sview,whenwillthehighrateofdivorcebebroughtdown?大家网，原创精品中心！http://www.TopSage.com更多精品持续发布中！