08年6月英语四级真题(附答案)

08年6月英语四级真题(附答案)

一.写作部分（9：00－9：30）PartⅠWriting(30minutes)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofApologyaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.1.娱乐活动多种多样2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害性3.作为大学生，我的看法。二.快速阅读（9：30－9：45）MediaSelectionforAdvertisementsAfterdeterminingthetargetaudienceforaproductorservice,advertisingagenciesmustselecttheappropriatemediafortheadvertisement.Wediscussherethemajortypesofmediausedinadvertising.Wefocusourattentiononseventypesofadvertising:television,newspapers,radio,magazines,out-of-home.Internet,anddirectmail.TelevisionTelevisionisanattractivemediumforadvertisingbecauseitdeliversmassaudiencestoadvertisers.WhenyouconsiderthatnearlythreeoutoffourAmericanshaveseenthegameshowWhoWantstoBeaMillionaire?youcanunderstandthepoweroftelevisiontocommunicatewithalargeaudience.Whenadvertiserscreateabrand,forexample,theywanttoimpressconsumerswiththebrandanditsimage.Televisionprovidesanidealvehicleforthistypeofcommunication.Buttelevisionisanexpensivemedium,andnotalladvertiserscanaffordtouseit.Television'sinfluenceonadvertisingisfourfold.First,narrowcastingmeansthattelevisionchannelsareseenbyanincreasinglynarrowsegmentoftheaudience.TheGolfChannel,forinstance.iswatchedbypeoplewhoplaygolf.HomeandGardenTelevisionisseenbythoseinterestedinhouseholdimprovementprojects.Thus,audiencesaresmallerandmorehomogeneous(具有共同特点的)thantheyhavebeeninthepast.Second,thereisanincreaseinthenumberoftelevisionchannelsavailabletoviewers,andthus,advertisers.Thishasalsoresultedinanincreaseinthesheernumberofadvertisementstowhichaudiencesareexposed.Third,digitalrecordingdevicesallowaudiencemembersmorecontroloverwhichcommercialstheywatch.Fourth,controloverprogrammingisbeingpassedfromthenetworkstolocalcableoperatorsandsatelliteprogrammers.Newspaper?Aftertelevision,themediumattractingthenextlargestannualadrevenueisnewspapers.TheNewYorkTimes,whichreachesanationalaudience,accountsfor$1billioninadrevenueannually,iimincreaseditsnationalcirculation(发行量)by40%andisnowavailableforhomedeliveryinionciues.Locally,newspapersarethelargestadvertisingmedium.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnNewspapersarealessexpensiveadvertisingmediumthantelevisionandprovideawayforadvertiserstocommunicatealonger.moredetailedmessagetotheiraudiencethantheycanthrough48hours,meaningnewspapersarealsoaquickwayofgettingthemassageout.Newspapersareofenthemostimportantformofnewsforalocalcommunity,andtheydevelopahighdegreeofloyaltyfromlocalreader.RadioAdvertisingonradiocontinuestogrowRadioisoftenusedinconjunctionwithoutdoorbill-boards(广告牌)andiheInternettoreachevenmorecustomersthantelevision.Advertisersarelikelytouseradiobecauseitisalessexpensivemediumthantelevision,whichmeansadvertiserscanaffordtorepealtheiradsoften.Internetcompaniesarealsoturning10radioadvertising.Radioprovidesawayforadvertiserstocommunicatewithaudiencemembersatalltimesoftheday.Consumerslistentoradioontheirwaytoschoolorwork,atwork,onthewayhome,andintheeveninghours. Twomajorchanges—satelliteandInternetradio—willforceradioadvertiserstoadapttheirmethods.Bothoftheseradioformsallowlistenerstotuneinstationsthataremoredistantthanthelocalstationstheycouldreceiveinthepast.Asaresult,radiowillincreasinglyattracttargetaudienceswholivemanymilesapart. MagazinesNewsweeklies,women’stitles,andbusinessmagazineshaveallseenincreasesinadvertisingbecausetheyattractthehigh-endmarket,magazinesarepopularwithadvertisersbecauseofthenarrowmarketthattheydeliver.Abroadcastmediumsuchasnetworktelevisionattractsalltypesofaudiencemembers,butmagazineaudiencesaremorehomogeneous,ifyoureadsportsillustrated,forexample,youhavemuchincommonwiththemagazine’sotherreaders.Advertisersseemagazinesasanefficientwayofreachingtargetaudiencemembers. Advertiserusingtheprintmedia-magazinesandnewspapers-willneedtoadapttotwomainchanges.First,theinternetwillbringlargeraudiencestolocalnewspapers,thesesecond.Advertiserswillhavetounderstandhowtouseanincreasingnumberofmagazinesfortheirtargetaudiences.Althoughsomemagazineswillmaintainnationalaudiences,alargenumberofmagazineswillentertainnarroweraudiences. Out-of-homeadvertisingOut-of-homeadvertising.Alsocalledplace-basedadvertising,hasbecomeanincreasinglyeffectivewayofreachingconsumers,whoaremoreactivethaneverbefore.Manyconsumerstodaydonotsitathomeandwatchtelevision.Usingbillboards,newsstands,andbussheltersforadvertisingisaneffectivewayofreachingtheseon-the-goconsumers.Moreconsumerstravellongerdistancestoandfromwork,whichalsomakesout-of-homeadvertisingeffective,technologyhaschangedthenatureofthebillboardbusiness,makingitamoreeffectivemediumthaninthepast.Usingdigitalprinting,billboardcompaniescanprintabillboardin2hours,comparedwith6dayspreviously.Thisallowsadvertisersmorevarietyinthetypesofmessagestheycreatebecause英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnthey.Canchangetheirmessagesmorequickly.InternetAsconsumersbecomemorecomfortablewithonlineshopping,advertiserswillseektoreachthismarketAsconsumersgetmoreoftheirnewsandinformationfromtheInternet,theabilityoftelevisionandradiotogetthewordouttoconsumerswilldecrease.ThechallengetoInternetadvertisersIstocreateadsthataudiencemembersremember. Internetadvertisingwillplayamoreprominentroleinorganizations'advertisinginthenearftuture.Internetaudiencestendtobequitehomogeneous,butsmall.Advertiserswillhavetoadjusttheirmethodstoreachtheseaudiencesandwillhavetoadapttheirpersuasivestrategiestotheonlinemediumaswell.DirectmailAfinaladvertisingmediumisdirectmail,whichusesmailingstoconsumerstocommunicateaclient'smessageDirectmailincludesnewsletters.postcardsandspecialpromotions.Directmailisaneffectivewaytobuildrelationshipswithconsumers.Formanybusinesses.directmailisthemosteffectivefromofadvertising. 1.Televisionisanattractiveadvertisingmediuminthat_____________.A)ithaslargeaudiencesB)itappealstohousewivesC)ithelpsbuildupacompany'sreputationD)itisaffordabletomostadvertisers 2.WiththeincreaseinthenumberofTVchannels_________.A)thecostofTVadvertisinghasdecreasedB)thenuiflberofTVviewershasincreasedC)advertisers'interestinothermediahasdecreasedD)thenumberofTVadspeoplecanseehasincreased 3.Comparedwithtelevision,newspapersasanadvertisingmedium_________________.A)earnalargerannualadrevenueB)conveymoredetailedmessagesC)usemoreproductiontechniquesD)getmessagesoutmoreeffectively 4.Advertisingonradiocontinuestogrowbecause___________.A)morelocalradiostationshavebeensetupB)moderntechnologymakesitmoreentertainingC)itprovideseasyaccesstoconsumersD)ithasbeenrevolutionizedbyInternetradio.5.Magazinesareseenbyadvertisersasanefficientwayto___________.A)reachtargetaudiences英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnB)moderntechnologymakesitmoreentertainingC)appealtoeducatedpeople.D)conveyallkindsofmessages 6.Oui-of-homeadvertisinghasbecomemoreeffectivebecause_______A)billboardscanbereplacedwithintwohoursB)consumerstravelmorenoweverbeforeC)suchadshavebeenmademuchmoreattractiveD)thepaceofurbanlifeismuchfasternowadays 7.ThechallengetoInternetadvertisersistocreateadsthatare___________.A)quicktoupdateB)pleasanttolookatC)easytorememberD)convenienttoaccess 8.Internetadvertiserswillhavetoadjusttheirmethodstoreachaudiencesthattendtobe_____________ 9.Directmailisaneffecitiveformofadvertisingforbusinessestodevelop_________________________ 10.Thispassagediscusseshowadvertisersselect________________foradvertisements.三.听力部分（10：00－10：35）SectionA11.A)Givehisankleagoodrest.B)Treathisinjuryimmediately.C)Continuehisregularactivities.D)Becarefulwhenclimbingsteps.12.A)Onatrain.B)Onaplane.C)Inatheater.D)Inarestaurant.13.A)Atragicaccident.B)AfadoccasionC)Smith'sunusuallifestory.D)Smith'ssleepingproblem.14.A)Reviewthedetailsofallherlessons.B)Comparenoteswithhisclassmates.C)Talkwithherabouthislearningproblems.D)Focusonthemainpointsofherlectures.15.A)Themanblamedthewomanforbeingcareless.B)Themanmisunderstoodthewoman'sapology.C)Thewomanofferedtopayfortheman'scoffee.D)Thewomanspiltcoffeeontheman'sjacket.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comn16.A)Extremelytedious.B)Hardtounderstand.C)Lackingagootplot.D)Notworthseeingtwice.17.A)Attendingeverylecture.B)Doinglostsofhomework.C)Readingveryextensively.D)Usingtest-takingstrategies.18.A)ThedigitalTVsystemwillofferdifferentprograms.B)Heiseagertoseewhatthenewsystemislike.C)Hethinksitunrealistictohave500channels.D)ThenewTVsystemmaynotprovideanythingbetter.Question19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.19.a)anoticebytheelectricityboard.b)adspromotingelectricappliances.c)thedescriptionofathiefindisguise.d)anewpolicyonpensioners'welfare.20.a)speakingwithaproperaccent.b)wearinganofficialuniform.c)makingfriendswiththemd)showingthemhisID.21.a)tobeonthealertwhenbeingfollowed.b)nottoleaveseniorcitizensaloneathome.c)nottoletanyoneinwithoutanappointment.d)towatchoutforthosefromtheelectricityboard.22.a)shewasrobbedneartheparkinglot.b)allhermoneyinthebankdisappeared.c)thepensionshehadjustdrawnwasstolen.d)shewasknockeddowninthepostoffice.Question23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.23.a)marketingconsultancy.b)Professionalaccountancy.c)luxuryhotelmanagement.d)businessconferenceorganization24.a)havingagoodknowledgeofitscustoms.b)knowingsomekeypeopleintourism.c)havingbeentothecountrybefore.d)beingabletospeakjapanese.25.a)itwillbringherpotentialintofullplay.b)itwillinvolvelotsoftraintravel.c)itwillenablehertoimproveherchinese.d)itwillgivehermorechancestovisitjapan.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnSectionBPassageOneQuestion26to28arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.26.a)Thelackoftimeb)Thequalityoflife.c)Thefrustrationsatwork.d)Thepressureonworkingfamilies.27.a)Theywerejustasbusyaspeopleoftoday.b)Theysawtheimportanceofcollectiveefforts.c)Theydidn'tcomplainasmuchasmodernman.d)Theylivedahardlifebyhuntingandgathering.28.a)Tolookforcreativeideasofawardingemployees.b)Toexplorestrategiesforloweringproductioncosts.c)Toseeknewapproachestodealingwithcomplaints.d)Tofindeffectivewaystogiveemployeesflexibility.PassageTwoQuestion29to31arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.29.a)familyviolence.b)hischildren'sefforts.c)herfather'sdisloyalty.d)hissecondwife'spositiveinfluence.30.a)hisadvancedage.b)hischildren'sefforts.c)hisimprovedfinancialcondition.d)hissecondwife'spositiveinfluence.31.a)loveisblind.b)lovebreedslove.c)divorceoftenhasdisastrousconsequences.d)happinessishardtofindinblendedfamilies.PassageThreeQuestion32to35arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.32.a)itwaslocatedinaparkb)itsownerdiedofaheartattackc)itwentbankruptallofsudden.d)itspottedplantswereforleaseonly.33.a)plantingsometreesinthegreenhouseb)writingawantadtoalocalnewspaperc)puttingupagoingoutofbusinesssignd)helpingacustomerselectsomepurchases34.a)openinganoffiveinthenewofficeparkb)keepingbetterrelationswithhercompany英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnc)developingfreshbusinessopportunitiesd)buildingabiggreenhouseofhisown35.a)owningthegreenhouseonedayb)securingajobattheofficeparkc)cultivatingmorepottedplants.d)findingcustomersoutoftownSectionC注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。We'renowwitnessingtheemergenceofanadvancedeconomybasedoninformationandknowledge.Physical(36)___,rawmaterials,andcapitalarenolongerthekey(37)____inthecreationofwealth.Now,the(38)____rawmaterialinoureconomyisknowledge.Tomorrow'swealthdependsonthedevelopmentandexchangeofknowledge.And(39)___enteringtheworkforceoffertheirknowledge,nottheirmuscles.Knowledgeworkersgetpaidfortheireducationandtheirabilitytolearn.Knowledgeworkers(40)____inmindwork.Theydealwithsymbols:words,(41)___anddata.Whatdoesallthismeanforyou?Asafutureknowledgeworker,youcanexpecttobe(42)____,processing,aswellasexchanginginformation.(43)____,threeoutoffourjobsinvolvesomeformofmindwork,andthatnumberwillincreasesharplyinthefuture.Managementandemployeesalike(44)____.Inthenewworldofwork,youcanlookforwardtobeinginconstanttraining(45)____.Youcanalsoexpecttobetakinggreatercontrolofyourcareer.Gonearethenine-fivejobs.lifetimesecurity,predictablepromotions,andeventheconventionalworkplace,asyouarefamiliarwith.(46)____,anddon’twaitforsomeoneto“empower”you.Youhavetoempoweryourself.四.阅读词汇部分选词阅读及完型（10：35－11：25）选词填空PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)SectionAQuestion57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.SomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingassignmentthatwouldrequirethreemonthsoftravelthroughEurope.Ihadbeenabroadacoupleoftimes,butIcouldhardly-47-toknowmywayaroundthecontinent.Moreover,myknowledgeofforeignlanguageswas-48-toalittlecollegeFrench.Ihesitated.HowwouldI,unabletospeakthelanguage,-49-unfamiliarwithlocalgeographyortransportationsystems,setup-50-anddoresearch?Itseemedimpossible,andwithconsiderable-51-Isatdowntowritealetterbeggingoff.Halfwaythrough,athoughtranthroughmymind:youcan’tlearnifyoudon’ttry.SoIacceptedtheassignment.Thereweresomebad-52-.ButbythetimeIhadfinishedthetripIwasanexperiencedtraveler.Andeversince.Ihaveneverhesitatedtoheadforeventhemostremoteofplaces.Withoutguidesoreven-53-bookings.ConfidentthatsomehowIwillmanage.Thepointisthatthenew,thedifferent,isalmostbydefinition–54-.buteachtimeyoutrysomething.Youlearn.Andasthelearningpliesup.Theworldopenstoyou.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnI’velearnedtoskiat40,andflownuptheRhineriverina–55-.AndIknowI’llgotodoingsuchthings.It’snotbecauseI’mbraverormoredaringthanothers.I’mnot.ButI’llacceptanxietyasanothernameforchallengeandIbelieveIcan-56-wonders.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。A.accomplishI.manufactureB.advancedJ.momentsC.balloonK.newsD.claimL.reducedE.constantlyM.regretF.declareN.scaryG.interviewsO.totallyH.limited PassageOneQuestion57to61arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Globalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury,but-regardlessofwhetheritisorisn't-wewon'tdomuchaboutit.Wewillargueoveritandmayeven,asanation,makesomefairlysolemn-soundingcommitmentstoavoidit.Butthemoredramaticandmeaningfulthesecommitmentsseem,thelesslikelytheyaretobeobserved.A1Gorecallsglobalwarmingan"inconvenienttruth,"asifmerelyrecognizingitcouldputusonapathtoasolution.Buttherealtruthisthatwedon'tknowenoughtorelieveglobalwarming,and-withoutmajortechnologicalbreakthroughs-wecan'tdomuchaboutit.From2003to2050,theworld'spopulationisprojevtedtogrowfrom 6.4billonto9.1billion,a42%increase.ifenergyuseperpersonand technologyremaintesame,totalenergyuseandgreenhousegas emissions(mainly,CO2)willbe42%higherin2050.Butthat'stoo low,becausesocietiesthatgrowricherusemoreenergy.Weneedeconmic growthunlesswecondemntheworld'spoortotheirpresent Povertyandfreezeeveryoneelse'slivingstandards.Withmodest growth,energyuseandgreenhouseemissionsmorethendoubleby2050.Nogovernmentwilladoptrigidrestrictionsoneconomicgrowthand personalfreeom(limitsonelectricityusage,drivingandtravel)that mightcutbackglobalwarming.Still,politicianswanttoshowthey're "doingsomething"ConsidertheKyotoProtoco(京都议定书).Italowed countriesthatjoinedtopunishthosethatdidn't.Butithasn't reducedCO2emissions(upabout25%since1990),andmanysignatories(签字国)didn'tadopttoughenoughpoliciestohittheir2008-2012 targets.Thepracticalcodusionisthatifglobalwarmingisapotential disaster,theonlysolutionisnewtechnology.Onlyanaggressive researchanddevelopmentprogrammiaghtfindwaysofbreakingour dependenceonfossilfuelsordealingwithit.Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomea moralproblewhenit'steallyanengineeringone.Theinconvenient truthisthatifwedon'tsolvetheengineeringproblem,we'rehelpless.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comn57.Whatissaidaboutglobalwarminginthefirstparagraph?A)Itmaynotproveanenvironmentalcrisisatall.B)Itisanissuerepuiringworldwidecommitments.C)Seriousstepshavebeentakentoavoidorstopit.D)Verylittlewillbedonetobtingitundetcontrol.58.Accordingtotheauthor'sunderstanding,whatisA1Gore'sviewonglobalwarming?A)Itisarealitybothpeopleandpoliticiansareunawreof.B)Itisaphenomenonthatcausesusmanyinconveniences.C)Itisaproblemthatcanbesolvedonceitisrecognized.D)Itisanareaweactuallyhavelittleknowledgeabout.59.Greenhouseemissionswillmorethandoubleby2050becauseof___.A)economicgrowthB)wastefuluseofenergyC)thewideninggapbetweentherichandpoorD)therapidadvancesofscienceandtechnology60.Theauthorbelievesthat,sincethesigningoftheKyotoProtocol,____.A)politicianshavestartedtodosomethingtobetterthesituationB)fewnationshaveadoptedrealtoughmeasurestolimitenergyuseC)reductionsinenergyconsumptionhavegreatlycutbackglobalwarmingD)internationalcooperationhascontributedtosolvingenvoronmentalproblems61.Whatisthemessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?A)Globalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanapracticalone.B)Theultimatesolutiontoglobalwarmingliesinnewtechnology.C)Thedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtotechnologicalbreakthroughs.D)Peoplehavetogiveupcertainmaterialcomfortstostopglobalwarming. PassageTwoQuestion62to66arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Somedayasirangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelysomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermisson?Itmightbeaspous,agirlfreiend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen-the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnWhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlostingit.Asurveryfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndonwsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcauistihasrunaseriesof teststhatrevealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocailSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(优惠卷)。Butprivacydoesmatter-atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.62.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked"(Lines3-4,Para.2)?A)People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.B)Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.C)Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.D)Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.63.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?A)Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.B)Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.C)Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.D)Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.64.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"(Line5,para.3)A)Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.B)Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.C)Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.D)Manysearchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople'sidentities.65.WhatdomostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection?A)Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.B)Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.C)Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.D)Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.66.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthinthat___.A)peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.B)itsimportanceisrarelyunderstoodC)isissomethingthatcaneasilybelostD)peopledon'tcherishituntiltheyloseitPartVCloze(15minutes)Universitiesareinstitutionsthatteachawidevarietyofsubjectsatadvancedlevels.Theyalsocarryoutresearchworkaimed-67-extendingman'sknowledgeofthesesubjects.Theemphasisgiventoeachofthesefunctions-68-fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthepeoplein-69-andaccordingtotheresourcesavailable.Thesmallerandneweruniversitiesdono-70-thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthe-71-researchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comn-72-mostexpertsagreethatsomeresearchactivityis-73-tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin-74-withthelastestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto-75-theknowledgeneededfortheirchosen-76-.Educationistsbelievethatthisaimshouldnotbethe-77-one.Universitieshavealwaysaimedtoproducemenandwomen-78-judgmentandwisdomasweelasknowledge.Forthisreason,they-79-studendstomeetotherswithdiffering-80-andtoreadwidelyto-81-theirunderstandinginmanyfieldsofstudy.-82-asecondaryschoolcourse,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughtinasubjecttoenjoygainiingknowledgeforitsown-83-.Heshouldbepreparedto-84-sacrificestostudyhischosen-85-indepth.Heshouldhaveanambitiontomakesome-86-contributiontoman'sknowledge.67.A)atB)byC)toD)in68.A)turnsB)rangesC)movesD)varies69.A)prospectB)placeC)controlD)favor70.A)occupyB)possessC)involveD)spare71.A)maximumB)mediumC)virtualD)vast72.A)ButB)AsC)WhileD)For73.A)naturalB)essentialC)functionalD)optional74.A)coordinationB)accordanceC)touchD)grasp75.A)acquireB)acceptC)endureD)ensure76.A)processionB)professionC)possessionD)preference77.A)typicalB)trueC)mereD)only78.A)withB)underC)onD)through79.A)promptB)provokeC)encourageD)anticipate80.A)historiesB)expressionsC)interestsD)curiosities81.A)broadenB)lengthenC)enforceD)specify82.A)AmidB)OverC)AfterD)Upon83.A)objectB)effectC)courseD)sake84.A)takeB)sufferC)makeD)pay85.A)fieldB)targetC)scopeD)goal86.A)radicalB)meaningfulC)truthfulD)initial五.翻译部分（11：25－11：30）PartVITranslation(5minutes)注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。87.Oureffortswillpayoffiftheresultsoftheresearch_________.（能应用于新技术的开发）88.Ican’tbootmycomputernow.Something__________（一定出了毛病）withitsoperatingsystem.89.Leavingone’sjob,_____________（无论是什么工作）,isadifficultchange,evenforthosewholookforwardtoretiring.90._________（与我成长的地方相比）,thistownismoreprosperousandexciting.91._________（直到他完成使命）didherealizethathewasseriouslyill.答案查询地址:http://www.hxen.com/CET46/dongtai/2008-06-22/41501.html英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.comnPartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)1.A 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C8.quitehomogeneous  9.relationshipswithconsumers  10.mediaPartIIIListeningComprehension11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.A 18.D 19.C 20.D 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.D 25.B 26.A 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.D 31.B 32.B 33.C 34.C 35.A36.labor 37.ingredients 38.vital 39.individuals 40.engage 41.figures 42.generating43.Currently44.willbemakingdecisionsinsuchareasasproductdevelopment,qualitycontrol,andcustomersatisfaction.45.toacquirenewskillsthatwillhelpyoukeepupwithimprovedtechnologiesandprocedures.46.Don'texpectthecompanieswillprovideyouwithaclearlydefinedcareerpath,PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)47.D 48.H 49.O 50.G 51.K 52.J 53.B 54.N 55.C 56.A 57.D 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A 63.C 64.B 65.D 66.DPartVCloze67.A 68.D 69.B 70.B 71.D 72.C 73.B 74.C 75.A 76.B 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.C 81.A 82.B 83.D 84.B 85.A 86.C PartVITranslation87.能应用于新技术的开发canbeappliedtotheresearchanddevelopmentofnewtechnology88.一定出了毛病Theremustbesomethingwrong/theremustbesomeerrors/problems89.不管是什么工作nomatterwhatkinditis/whateveritis90.与我成长的地方相比ComparedwiththeplacewhereIgrewup91.直到他完成使命Notuntilhehadaccomplishedthetask英语学习者的家园恒星英语学习网http://www.hxen.com