安徽省合肥一六八中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中习题

安徽省合肥一六八中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期中习题

合肥一六八中学2018-2019学年第一学期期中考试高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.WhatwillthemandoonSunday?A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotoaninternationalmeeting.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabakery.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.3.WhatdoesTomWattswanttodo?A.Changetheschedule.B.Speaktotheman.C.Handoutgifts.4.Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?A.WindyB.SunnyC.Rainy.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howtodoajobinterview.B.Howtomentionpersonalinformation.C.Whethertotalkaboutcollegeexperience.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanpay?A.Bycard.B.Incash.C.Bycheque.7.Howmuchtipdoesthewomangive?A.$23.B.$27.C.$50.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdidthewomandoontheweekend?A.Shewentskiing.B.Shesawamovie.C.Shedidsomecleaning.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisweekend?A.TiringB.BoringC.Exciting.n听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcouldthemanmostlikelybe?A.Anarchitect.B.Anartist.C.Anathlete.11.Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofthenewstadium?A.Ithasfirst-classsportsfacilities.B.Itcanhold8,000people.C.Itallowsmatchestogooninbadweather.12.Whatdifficultyisthemanexperiencingnow?A.Cuttingdownexpenses.B.Meetingthedeadline.C.Lookingformaterials.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whycanthebusiestpeopledourgentthings?A.Theyhavemoretime.B.Theyarebetterorganised.C.Theyactmorequickly.14.Whatisthewoman’sadviceonthehousework?A.Finishthematonce.B.Thinkaboutthemuntilthey’refinished.C.Putthemoffuntilatimepeoplewanttodothem.15.Howdoesthewomanthinkpeoplecanorganizetheirtime?A.Bylistingeverythingtheywanttodo.B.Bymakingalistoftheirhousework.C.Bywritingdowntheurgentthings.16.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Makingaspeech.B.Assigningtasks.C.Givingaclass.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthefirststepofmarketinganewproduct?A.Researchingoncustomers’love.B.Selectingatestmarket.C.Handingoutsamples.18.Howisthecostofthetestingproducescontrolled?A.Byreducingthesizeofthesamples.B.Bykeepingthetestperiodshort.C.Bylimitingthetestareas.19.Whousuallydoesthetestingandinterview?A.Experiencedsalespeople.B.Producers.C.Speciallytrainedpeople.20.Whatdoesthespeakersayintheend?A.Everyone’sopinionisveryimportant.B.Listenersshouldstayafterthetalktotakepartinatest.C.Companiesshouldtrytheirbesttotestmorenewproducts.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该n项涂黑。APlanningavisittotheUK?Herewehelpwithwaystocutyourcosts.AVOIDBIGEVENTSBigsportingevents,concertsandexhibitionscanincreasethecostofaccommodationandmakeithardertofindaroom.AstandarddoubleroomattheThistleBrightononthefinalFridayoftheBrightonComedyFestival(19Oct.)cost£169.15atBooking.com.Aweeklater,thesameroomcost£118.15.Ifyoucanbeflexibleandwanttoknowdatestoavoid—oryou’relookingforabigeventtopassyourtime—checkoutsitessuchasWhatsonwhen.com,whichallowyoutosearchforeventsintheUKbycity,dateandcategory.STAYAWAYFROMTHESTATIONIftravelingtoyourdestinationbytrain,youmaywanttofindagoodbaseclosetothestation,butyoucouldenduppayingmoreforthesakeofconvenienceatthestartofyourholiday.Don’tbetoochoosyaboutthepartoftownyoustayin.Bookingtwomonthsinadvance,thecheapestroomatTravelodge’sCentralEustonhotelinLondonforSaturday22Septemberwas£95.95.AroomjustatubejourneyawayatitsCoventGardenhotelwas£75.75.AndatFarringdon,adoubleroomcostjust£62.95.GETONABIKELondon’s‘Borisbikes’haveattractedthemostattention,butothercitiesalsohavesimilarprogrammesthatletyourentabicycleandexploreatyourownpace,savingyouonpublictransportorcarparkingcosts.AmongthesmallercitieswiththeirownprogrammesareNewcastle(casualmemberspayaround£1.50fortwohours)andCardiff(freeforupto30minutes,or£5perday).21.TheBrightonComedyFestivalismentionedmainlytoshowbigeventsmay__________.A.helptravelerspasstimeB.attractlotsoftravelerstotheUKC.allowtravelerstomakeflexibleplansD.causetravelerstopaymoreforaccommodation22.“Farringdon”inParagraph5ismostprobably__________.A.ahotelawayfromthetrainstationB.thetubelinetoCoventGardenC.anidealholidaydestinationD.thenameofatravelagency23.Themainpurposeofthepassageis__________.A.totellvisitorshowtobookinadvanceB.tosupplyvisitorswithhotelinformationC.toshowvisitorstheimportanceofself-helpD.tooffervisitorssomemoney-savingtipsBDuringthecoldwintermonthsof2013,ShyamBihariPrasad,anoldretiredman,movedtoVasantKunjinNewDelhitolivewithhisdaughter.ThiselderlygentlemanwouldvisittheHanumantemplenearhishomeeverymorning,wherehewouldoftenseeseveralchildrenstandingoutside,beggingthepeopleforfood．"Thesechildrenhaveworkingparentswholocktheirhomeswhentheygotowork.Theyhavetoleavetheirchildrenoutsidetolookafterthemselves.Classesinthenlocalgovernmentschoolstartonlyat10：00AM,sothesechildrenbegforfoodoutsidethetemplebeforegoingtoschool",saysPrasad．Onemorning,Prasadboughtbiscuitsfromtheshopnearthetemplegateforafewofthem.Whentalkingwiththem,Prasadlearntmoreabouttheirschoolandthedifferentclassesthechildrenattended.Healsoaskedthemsomebasicquestionsandrealizedtheyhadnograspofsimpleconceptsinscienceandmath,noranyknowledgeofspellingandwritinginEnglishandHindi.Heaskedthemiftheywouldliketostudy.Afterreceivingapositiveresponse,hepromisedtomeetthemonthepavementoutsidethetemplethenextdayat8:00AM.EversincethatcoldwintermorninginNovember2013,thesestreetchildrenhavehadclassesonthepavementoutsidethetemple．Severallocalresidentstakeakeeninterestintheclassesaswell,offeringhelpwhentheyhavetime.MadamManjucomesintoteachthechildrenEnglish,BrotherSinghhelpsthemwithmath,andMandamKirtikagiveslessonsinbothscienceandmath.Thereareotherswhodonatebooksandsomewhobuysnacksforthechildren．Despitethenoisyvehiclesandpassers-by,thechildrenherearefocusedandeagertoreadandwrite.Theydidn'tknowhowtositortalkproperlyatfirst.Nowtheyhavechangedandhelpedeachotherwiththeirstudies.ShyamBrihariPrasadhasturnedthelivesofmanyofthesechildrenaround.Theyaredoingwellintheirschoolexamsandarespendinghappyandfruitfulmorningsinsteadofbeggingonthestreet．24．WhydidthechildrenwanderaroundtheHanumantemple？　　A．Theyweretooyoungtogotoschoolandhadtokilltimethere．B．TheHanumantemplewasagoodplaceforthemtoplayandstudy．C．Theirparentslocktheirhomesbeforetheirclassesstart．D．TheycouldgetmorefoodandmoneyfrompeoplevisitingtheHanumantemple．25．WhatdidShyamBihariPrasaddoafterdiscoveringthechildren'ssituation？　　A．Hetaughtthemonthepavementoutsidethetemple．B．Heofferedfreebiscuitstothematthetemplegateeveryday．C．Hehelpedthemwiththeirhomeworkafterschool．D．Hetalkedtotheirparentsabouttheirstudies．26．Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinthefourthparagraph？　　A．Whatsubjectsthestreetschooloffers．B．Howthelocalpeoplehelpthestreetchildren．C．Whenclassesstartatthestreetschool．D．Whatthestreetchildren'sschoollifeislike．27．ThankstoShyamBihariPrasad,thestreetchildren____________.A．behavebetteratschoolB．enjoyhelpingstrangersC．hatereadingbooksinthemorningD．cangetfullmarksinexamsCIntoday’shouseholdswherebothparentsgotoworkandkidshavebusyscheduleswithschool,homeworkandmanyafternoonactivities,findingtimeforagatheringatthetableseemsallbutimpossible.Yet,studieshaveshowntimeandagainthateatingtogetherhasmultiplebenefitsforfamilymembers,especiallychildren.AccordingtoreportsissuedbytheCASA,childrenwhoeatmorewiththeirfamilyareatlowerriskofdevelopingpooreatinghabits,weightproblemsoralcoholdependencies.Theytendtoperformbetteracademicallythanthosewhofrequentlyeatalone.FamilymealscameintoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury.Inthe60'sand70's,social,economicandtechnologicalchangesquicklydissolvedtheshort-livedwayoffamilymeals.Restaurantvisits,take-outandTVdinnershavesincebecomenthenorm(常态).Thereareindications,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.AccordingtothelatestCASAreports,59%ofsurveyedfamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek,asignificantincreasefrom47%in1998.Whateverdrivesthistrend,itisadevelopmentthatshouldbewelcomed.Eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfoodandnutrition.Itisaboutteachingthemhowtobecomemembersoftheirsocietyandculture.Sharingamealwithlovedonesshouldbeconsideredaspecialevent,whichcanalmosttakeontheformofaceremony,asitwaspracticedbyourancestorsforwhomfindingfoodwasaconstantstruggle.Ofcourse,thereisnoguaranteethatthesimpleactofeatingathomesurroundedbyfamilymaymakechildrenmoresociallyresponsible.Butitcanlaythegroundworkforalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesuggest?A.Thispracticeoffamilymealsstartedtochange.B.Diningathomewouldenjoygreatpopularity.C.Thesocietywastodevelopatahighspeed.D.Americanswouldattachimportancetotake-out.29.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardseatingtogetherasafamily?A.Favorable.B.Disapproving.C.Reserved.D.Objective.30.Fromthepassagewelearnourancestorspossibly_____.A.valuedtheeducationofchildrenB.likedstrugglingwitheachotherC.caredmuchaboutfoodnutritionD.appreciatedtheimportanceoffood31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.GoodEatingHabitsMatterB.FamilyDinnersBenefitKidsC.MealsTakeonNewMeaningsD.OldCustomsAreComingBackDEverybodyknowsthatdifferentnationalitieshavetheirownspecialbehaviorwhentheygoonholiday.Buthowdifferentlywoulddifferentnationalitiesbehave?Psychologistscreatedsometeststoshowthebestandworstsidesoftouristsfromfourcountries.TheGermansweretheonlygrouptosendbackabottleofwinetastingofvinegar,the Britishdidnotmindwhenpeoplejumped the queue,and the Japanese were soshockedwhenanactorbeganshoweringwithnothingonthattheyturnedtheirbacksonhim.The mostupsettingthingfor the Americanswasfindingsomeonehadburnedtheirflag.There were alsosurprisingreactions to a “drunk”coachdriver.The British were the leastacceptingandrefused to geton the bus.The Japaneseweren’tworrieduntiltheir group leadernoticedthat the driverstillhad a bottleofalcohol.The Germans were byfar the mostunderstandinganddidnotwant tocomplainincase the driverlosthisjob.When the touristshad a freeafternoon the Britishplayedfootballin the pouringrain,the Germans wentwalking,the Japanesehired a coach to gosight-seeing,and the Americansplayedpool(桌球).Inonesituationanactorstartedsmokingon a non-smokingbus.The Britishpolitelyaskedhim to smokeoutside,the Japanese were farmoreconcernedwithmaintainingharmonyandsaidnothing,the Germans had a voteandaskedhim to putitout,while the Americans were the leastbothered,andactuallynstartedsmokingthemselves.Allfournationalities were equallyacceptingwhenthey were serveddeliberatelypoorfood.Whenanactorpretended to stealbeerfrom the bar,the BritishandAmericans were nobetterthaneachotherandstarted to joinin,the Germans refused to takepart,while the Japanese were sohorrifiedthattheytold the barstaff.32.Psychologistsfilmedtouristsforthepurposeof__________A.provinghowmanydifferentsidestouristshadB.findingallfournationalitiesareequallyacceptingC.seeinghowtouristsfromdifferentcountriesdiddifferentlyD.preparingforafilmabouttouristsfromdifferentcountries.33.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdescriptionsistrue?A.TheJapanesewereindifferentwhenseeinganakedactor.B.TheBritishcan'tputupwiththepoor.C.TheAmericanbehavedbestwhenseeingsomeonestealingbeer.D.TheGermansweremostconsideratetowardsthedrunkdriver.34.WecouldinferfromthepassagethattheAmericantouristsfeeldistressedwhen_______A.itbecomesstormyB.beerisnotavailableatahotelC.smokingisnotallowedD.theircountryisinsulted35.Whoseems to bemorelikely to joininwhensomeoneisinvolvedinlawlessbehavior? A.The AmericansandBritishB.The Germans andJapaneseC.The Britishand Germans D.The JapaneseandAmericans第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyouwanttogiveyourchildthebeststartinlife？Helpinghimtobecomeagood,confidentreaderisoneofthemostvaluablethingsyoucando.Thesesimplelittlethingsbelowtakeupyourlittletime.(36)　　●Letyourkid"catch"youreading.Buyamysterynovelorafashionmagazinethenexttimeyou'reatthegrocerystore.Maybeyouguessit．(37)　　●Askyourchildaboutwhathe'sreadingatschoolandathome.(38)　　.Socareaboutyourchildandgetyourchildtotalkaboutwhathisclassisreading.Iftimeisshort,youcanevendothisonthedrivehomefromschoolorwhileyou'regettingdinnerready．●Therearewordsallaround.Pointthemout!(39)　　.They'realsoonmenusandthebacksofboxes.Pointthemouttoyourchild.Askhimifhecanreadawordyou'vebothjustseen,andifhedoesn'tknowwhatitmeans,makeapointoflookingitupinadictionarywhenyougethome．●(40)　　.Thistrickworksforkidsofalmostanyage.Fortheyoungestkids,hearingabedtimestorymakesthemrealizethatbookshavewords,andthosewordstellthemmanythings.Olderchildrencansitnexttoyouandreadalong.Kidswhoarereadingontheirownmightevenwanttoreadastorytoyou．A．Turnbedtimeinto"storytime"．B．Buttheycanhelpdevelopyourchildintoagoodreaderandwriter．C．Moveyourchildintoreadingindependently．D．Wordsareonsubwaysignsandthesidesofbuses．E．Thatjustletsyourkidseeyoureadingandenjoyingit．nF．Mostkidslovetotalkwhentheirparentsarepayingmuchattention．G．However,theycanmakeabigdifferenceifyourchildisstrugglingtolearntoread．第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople41Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga42person.Ithinkmy43startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy44andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever45toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally46.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.SoItrieda(n)47.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI48tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig49forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof50arestillmybestfriendstoday.Abiggercauseofmynew51,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy52.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso53becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever54her,soItookherplace.Sheletme55thatmakingothersfeelgoodmademefeelgood,too.Whenshedied,Iwas56,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch57persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot58theseexperiences.Theyhave59metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I60whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.41.A.sinceB.beforeC.orD.unless42.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled43.A.educationB.careerC.tourD.change44.A.balanceB.homeworkC.degreeD.interest45.A.talkedB.wroteC.liedD.reported46.A.carefulB.lonelyC.curiousD.guilty47.A.argumentB.gameC.experimentD.defence48.A.daredB.offeredC.hesitatedD.happened49.A.dreamB.problemC.dutyD.step50.A.usB.whichC.themD.whom51.A.attitudeB.hobbyC.hopeD.luck52.A.friendB.partnerC.guideD.guest53.A.politeB.happyC.strangeD.confident54.A.botheredB.answeredC.visitedD.trusted55.A.explainB.guessC.declareD.see56.A.homelessB.heartbrokenC.bad-temperedD.hopelessn57.A.quieterB.busierC.betterD.richer58.A.forgetB.faceC.improveD.analyze59.A.forcedB.preferredC.orderedD.taught60.A.missB.likeC.wonderD.expect第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Welcomebacktothehottopicofstudyingabroad!Lasttime,wetalkedaboutthegeneral“software”neededtohavea61（success）studyingexperienceoverseas,62referstotheabilitytounderstandwesternculture,andproblemsolvingskillswhen63　(face)criticalsituations,etc.Now,Iwilldigdeeperintotheconceptof“software”.Everyoneistalkingaboutcultureshocknowadays,butyoumaywonderwhatitactually64(mean).Simplyput:cultureshockisthedifficultypeoplemayexperiencewhenbeingexposedandadjustingtoa65　(remarkable)differentnewculture.Usually,peopleoftengo66fourdistinctphases:thehoneymoonphase,thenegotiationphase,theadjustmentphaseandthemasteryphase.Cultureshockcanhappenimmediatelyuponyour67(arrive)inthecountry.Forinternationalstudents,perhapsthemostdirectimpactofcultureshockisthevarietyofaccents,especiallyinmulticulturalcountries68theUS,CanadaorAustralia.Therearetwomainreasons:Firstly,thesecountrieshavehighlydiversifiedgroupsofresidentsfromdifferentcultural69(background).Secondly,therearemanyinternationalstudentsfromallaroundtheworldeveryyearstudyinginthesecountries,soyoushouldn’tbesurprised70(find)allkindsofunfamiliaraccentsaroundtheuniversitycampus.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节　短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。ThereismanyinterestingidiomsinChina.Nowletmetoexplainoneofthem,YeGongHaoLong.InancienttimestherewasthemancalledYeGong.Hetoldeveryonethatheloveddragonsverymuch．Inhishousealmosteverythingdecoratedwithdragondesigns,includingthewalls,twowindowanddoors.Whenarealdragonheardabouthisstory,itwasdeeplyimpressinganddecidedtovisitYeGong.However,whenthedragonstucktheirheadthroughonewindow,nYeGongwasfrightenedandrunaway.Well,yousee,thisidiomisusedtodescribethosepeoplewhichappeartolikesomething,andactuallydon't．第二节书面表达（满分25分）在你成长过程中一定有一些对你有帮助，对你很重要的人．假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文给校刊投稿．内容包括：1．对你很重要的人是谁2．对你很重要的原因3．你想如何回报他（她）。注意：词数不少于100（文章开头已给出，不计入字数）．Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________n参考答案听力1-5BBCBA6-10BBCCA11-15CABAA16-20CACCA阅读21-23DAD24-27CABA28-31AADB32-35CDDA36-40GEFDA完形41-45BCDCA46-50BCBDC51-55AABCD56-60BCADB语法填空61successful62which63facing64means65remarkably66through67arrival/arriving68like69backgrounds70tofind改错写作Onthejourneyofmygrowth，therearemanypeoplewhohavecaredaboutmeandhelpedmewhenI'mintrouble.Amongthem,themostimportantoneismygrandma．Inmyearlyyears,myparentslefthomebecauseoftheirwork.Therefore,Ilivedwithmygrandmauntilelevenyearsold.Besidestakingcareofmylife,shealsotaughtmealotofusefulknowledgewhichwillcontributetomysuccessinlife.SheisaChineseteacher.Owingtoherhelpmywritingskillisbetterthanmostnstudentsinmyclass．Ireallyfeelproudofmygrandma.Itwasmygrandmawhogavemeahappyandrichchildhood．AsIamgrowingup,IfeelsogratefultoherthatIwillliveuptoherexpectations.Besides，Iwillcertainlysetasideasmuchtimeaspossibletokeephercompanysothatshewillnotfeellonely．Iwishmygrandmawouldliveahappyold﹣agelife．(140words)