贵州省铜仁市第学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中习题

贵州省铜仁市第学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中习题

铜仁一中2018—2019学年度第一学期高一半期考试英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Seeingadoctor.B.Enjoyingaconcert.C.Buyingsometickets.2.WhatwillthemandonextThursday?A.Starthisnewjob.B.Haveaninterview.C.MeetProfessorGreen.3.Whatisthewoman'sfirstlessonthismorning?A.Science.B.Geography.C.Math.4.Whatdayisitprobablytoday?A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.5.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlikebest?A.Countrymusic.B.Rockmusic.C.Popmusic.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Howoldisthewomannow?A.Eighteenyearsold.B.Tenyearsold.C.Eightyearsold.7.Wheredoesthewomanplantogonextyear?A.ToCanada.B.ToAmerica.C.ToFrance.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Howdoesthemanfeelwhenheseesthesandwiches?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Annoyed.9.Whatwillthemanorder?A.Steak.B.Seafood.C.Friedchicken.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题n10.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.11.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Rentacar.B.Sellherbike.C.Ridearoundthecity.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayintotal?A.6.5euros.B.13euros.C.26euros.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题13.Whatisstillinthewoman’sgarage?A.Themetaldesk.B.Thecomputer.C.TheCDplayer.14.Whereisthesofanow?A.Inthelivingroom.B.Inthediningroom.C.Inthebedroom.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthenewflat?A.Shehasgotalargemirror.B.Shehasnewbookshelves.C.Shehasabiggerbedroom.16.Whatwillthemandothisevening?A.Visitthewoman.B.HelpmovehouseC.Celebratehisbirthday.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenisthemeetingheld?A.OnThursdayevening.B.OnSundaymorning.C.OnSundayevening.18.Whendoesthemeetingfinish?A.At7.B.At9:30.C.At10.19.Whydopeopleneedtopayf3eachweek?A.Topayforheating.B.Topayforthehall.C.TopayfortheTV.20.Whydoesthespeakermakethephonecall?A.Toarrangeaweeklymeeting.B.Toprovideasportsprogram.C.Tointroduceavolleyballclub.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。nANomatterwhereyoutravelinAsia,you’llfindyourselffacedwithanewculture.YoucanstartyourAsianexplorationbyvisitingsomeoftheseattractivecitiesfirst.Beijing,ChinaBeijingisthesecondlargestcityinChinaandservesasthecapital.Thecityissoold,infact,thatalmosteverybuildinghassomesortofculturalorhistoricfeatures—nomatterhowsmall.Gettingaroundthecityyou’llfindyourselffacedwithamazingtemples(寺庙),thelargestpalacesintheworld,andmanyworksofartthatleaveyoubreathless.SiemReap,Cambodia(柬埔寨)SiemReapisthecapitalcityofSiemReapProvinceinnorthwesternCambodia.SiemReaphasalotofFrenchandChinese-stylearchitecture.Inthecity,therearetraditionaldanceperformances,silkfarms,fishingvillagesandabirdsanctuary(保护区)neartheTonleSapLake.SiemReaptoday,beingapopulartouristattraction,hasalargenumberofhotelsandrestaurants.Kathmandu,Nepal（尼泊尔）SituatedintheheartoftheHimalayans,Kathmandu,thelargestcityandcapitalofNepal,isconsideredtobeoneofthemostoutstandingcitiesintheworldtoday.TheshoppingdistrictsareworldfamousandthehotelsinKathmanduareamongthemostcomfortableintheworld.Kyoto,JapanThecityofKyotoservedasthecapitalofJapanfrom794to1868.Nolongerthecapital,itisknownforbeingtheseventhlargestcityinJapan.Kyotowasdestroyedthroughouthistorybyfiresandwar.Butnowthecityishometomorethan1.4millionpeople,anditpresentsamodernfacetotherestoftheworld.EverycitythroughoutAsiahasastoryofitsown.It’suptoyoutoexplorethemallandfindoutexactlywhateachonehastooffer.Enjoy!21.InSiemReapyoucanseethefollowingEXCEPT_____.A.Chinese-stylebuildingsB.excellentartworksnC.traditionaldancesD.aprotectedbirdarea22.Ifyouwanttovisittheoldpalace,whichcityshouldyougo?.A.SiemReapB.KyotoC.KathmanduD.Beijing23.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthepassageis_____.A.tointroduceseveralattractivecitiesinAsiaB.tocomparesometouristcitiesinAsiaC.totellreadersnottovisitEuropeancitiesD.towriteanadvertisementaboutatravelcompanyB“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It'safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoanunusualquestion.It'saquestionthatoftendoesn'tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”expectstoheartheanswer“Fine”,evenifthepersonisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn'treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn'treallyananswer.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peopledon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks"Doyouagree?"theotherpersonmaybethinking,"No,Idon't.Ithinkyouarewrong.”Itisn'tpolitetodisagreeverystrongly,thenhemightsay,"Iamnotsosure."Thisisanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheyfinishtalkingtootherpeople.Forexample,manyconversationsoverthephoneendwhenonepersonsays,I'vegottogonow.”orthepersonwhowantstohangupwillgiveanexcuse,suchas"Someoneisatthedoor."or“Somethingisburningonthestove(火炉).”Theexcusemaybereal,ornot.Thepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn'twanttotalkanymore,butitisn'tpolitetosayso.Anexcuseispolite,anditdoesn'thurttheotherperson'sfeelings.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanopinion,orendingaconversation,peopleoftendon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It'sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit'spartofthegameoflanguage.n24.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtomakefriendswithpeopleB.somepolitequestionsusedtogreetanotherpersonC.importantwaysofbeingpolitetootherpeopleD.howtoendaconversation25.Ifyouhavedifferentopinionsfromsomeone,itispolitetosay“______”.A.You’rewrong.B.I’mnotsure.C.Ofcourse,Idisagree.DNo,Idon'tagreewithyou.26.Whichofthefollowingispolitewaytofinishaconversation?A.Ihavenotimetotalktoyounow.B.Iwanttostoptalkingnow.C.Ihavetogonow.D.Idon’twanttotalkanymore.27.Accordingtothepassage,whenapersonsays"Somethingisburningonthestove.",itmeansthat______.A.heisgoingtoanotherplaceB.heishurtingsomeone'sfeelingsC.heistalkingtoapersonatthedoorD.heisgivinganexcuseCLetterADearRose,Ilikeyourprograms(节目)verymuch.I’mnowwritingtoaskyousomethingaboutAmericansocialcustoms.MyAmericanfriendswantmetojointhemintheirdinnerparty.Iamveryhappyandhavedecidedtogo,butI’malittleworriedaboutit,too.Thesocialcustomsinmycountryareverydifferentfromhere,soI’mafraidofmakingmistakes.ShouldIbringapresent,suchassweetsorflowers?ShouldIarrivedontimeoralittlelate?Atthedinnertable,howcanIknowwhichforkorknifetouse?HowcanIletthefamilyknowthatI’mthankfulfortheirkindness?WangLinLetterBnDearWangLin,It’sagoodideatobringasmallpresentwhenyougotoadinnerparty.Flowersarealwaysnice,oryoumaybringabottleofwineifyouknowthatyourfrienddrinkit.Youshouldarriveontimeorfivetotenminuteslate.Don’tgetthereearly.Ifyouaregoingtobemorethanfifteenminuteslate,youshouldcallandtellthem.Trytobefreeatthedinnertable.Ifyoudon’tknowaboutchoosingtherightforkorknife,justwatchtheotherpeople,andfollowthem.Ifyoustillhavenoideaofwhattodo,askthepersonnexttoyou.Ifyoulikethefood,sayso.Ofcourse,you’llthankthemforthemealandfortheirkindness.It’salsoagoodideatosendathank-youcardthedayafter.Rose28.WangLinwantsto_______.A.makefriendswithRoseB.knowsomesocialcustomsforadinnerpartyC.makeherfriendshappyC.giveherfriendsasurprise29.Roseismostpossibly_______.A.agoodhousewifeB.amemberofthedinnerpartyC.aTVhostessD.afriendofWangLin’s30.Ifyou’reaskedtoadinnerpartybutnotsureaboutwhattobringasapresent,it’sgoodtobring_______.A.somefruitB.abottleofwineC.someflowersD.aknifeandfork31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTgoodforjoininginadinnerparty?A.Getthere15minutesearlierB.MakeyourselfathomeC.FollowotherstouseforksandknivesD.ThankyourfriendsforthemealDSamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldstudentfromCornwall,England.Hestudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsnago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata(奏鸣曲)byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan'tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome---Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind---eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan'tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,"It'sallaboutsupermemory---IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel'sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn'tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.32.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.33.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe______.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyCcouldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicnD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather34.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentB.TheQualitiesofaMusicianC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipBetweenMemoryandMusic第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。FourmostimportanteyeexpressionsThelanguageofoureyesisoneofthemostpowerfulandusefultoolsofnon-verbal(非语言的)communication.—__36.Herearefourmostimportanteyeexpressionsthatweseeeveryday.1.SmilingeyesResearchershavelongnoticedthatasinceresmilestartswithoureyes.Whenwearesincerelyhappy,theskinaroundthecornersofoureyescrinkles(出现皱纹).Butasocial,politesmiletouchesonlyourlips(嘴唇).37Forexample,whenashopassistantsmilesatyou,offeringhelp,youwillimmediatelygetthefeelingthattheyarejusttryingtosellyousomething.2.38Peoplewhoavoideyecontactduringaconversationareoftenconsideredasinsincere.Whatdoeslittleornoeyecontactmeanthen?Anythingfromshynesstonervousness.3.FriendlyeyesnWhenyouarecarryingonaconversation,lookingthespeakerstraightintheeyessendsaclearmessagetohim:39Thisiswhysomanypublicspeakingexpertsadvisekeepingeyecontactwiththespeaker.4."ShuteyesCoveringtheeyesforalongperiodoftimesendsamessagethatyouaretryingtoblockoutsomethingthatyoudosomethingthatyoudonotwanttohear.Forexample,amanwhoisaskedtoworkontheweekendmaycoverhiseyeswithhisfingersasheanswers,“Noproblem.”40A.Shyeyes.B.Emptyeyes.C.Suchbehaviorisseenwithliars.(说谎者)D.Youarepayingattentiontothetalk.E.Thesmileyouaregivenisnotintheeyes.F.Whathisgesturesareshowingisthatheisnothappyaboutitatall.G.Soitisimportanttolearnhowtoreadthebodylanguageoftheeyes.第二部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Apoorandoldfarmerlivedinavillage,whohadabeautifulandyoungwife.Thewife41wantedtoenjoylifebyspendinglotsofmoneyongoodclothes.Becauseofhisoldageandpoor42,thefarmerhardlylefthishouseanddidnotearnmorethanwhatwas43.Sothewifeoftenfelt44andthecoupleoften45witheachother.Oneday,athiefheardtheirquarrelandsawthewife46outofthehouseintears.Hefollowedherandthencameuptoherto47.“Dear,I’veheardaboutyourquarrel.Youareverybeautifulandyoungandtheoldmancannotfulfillyourdesires(要求).Ihavelotsof48butnoonetospendit.So,whydon’tyou49theoldmanandfollowmetothecity?Wewillstarta(n)50lifetogether.”thethiefsaid.Tohis51,thewifeagreed.Thatnightshegatheredallherfineclothesandmoneyandleftwiththethiefforthe52.nEarlythenextmorning,theyreacheda53.Thethiefsaidtothewoman,“Dear,pleasestayhereonthisbank54Iswimtotheothersideand55aboattogetyouacross.Handoveryourmoneytome,forseeingyou56,somebodymaytrytotake57awayfromyou.”Thewomanhandedoverthemoneytothethiefand58onthebank.Thethiefhad59whathewanted,sohedidn’tcomeback.Now,thewomanhad60herhusbandandeverything.Moral:desireformoremayletyoulosewhatyouhave.41.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.alsoD.still42.A.healthB.appearanceC.performanceD.memory43.A.usualB.difficultC.importantD.necessary44.A.afraidB.weakC.sadD.cold45.A.woundedB.disturbedC.followedD.quarrelled46.A.ridingB.lookingC.runningD.traveling47.A.talkB.tradeC.teachD.explain48.A.timeB.moneyC.adviceD.energy49.A.leaveB.treatC.helpD.forget50.A.honestB.longC.newD.simple51.A.invitationB.feelingC.hopeD.suggestion52.A.factoryB.gardenC.cityD.farm53.A.crossB.bridgeC.parkD.river54.A.unlessB.whileC.thoughD.after55.A.lookforB.thinkaboutC.findoutD.buildup56.A.illB.aloneC.youngD.nervous57.A.oneB.himC.meD.it58.A.waitedB.sleptC.workedD.followed59.A.noticedB.gotC.discoveredD.believed60.A.changedB.hiddenC.lostD.broken第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）nHaveyoueverdoneasciencelabbefore?Maybeyouhavebutyoudidn’tknowthereisaspecialnamefor61.____________youweredoing.Alaboratoryisaplacewherescientistsdo62.____________(they)jobs,andwheretheyperformexperiment.Alabisjustanotherwayof63.____________(say)youaredoinganexperiment.Asyouhavealreadybeenamemberofseniorschoolstudents,yousometimesgettodoexperiments.64.____________(general)speaking,anytimeyouareinscienceclasswhereyougettomixchemicals,,orconnect(连接)wirestobatteries,orwatchabutterflychrysalis(蛹)65.____________(see)ifitisgoingtocomeout,youaredoinganexperiment.Watchingabutterflyorcountingthenumberofseedsinaflowerareverysafelabstodo,butnotalllabswillbethatsafe.Sometimes,theyaremuch66.____________(dangerous)thanyouexpect.Itmeansthatyougettodoexperimentswithmorethings67.____________arenotsafe,likechemicalsorelectricity.Whenyouaregoingtododangerousthings,youneedtopractiselabsafety.68.____________isreallynecessarytolearnhowtostaysafewhenyouaredoingsciencelabexperiments.Your69.____________(person)laboratorysafetydependsmostly70.____________you.第II卷第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearMissGreen,Howareyourecently?TherewillbeEnglishtalentshowinourschool,soI’mwritingtoinviteyoutowatchthem.Thetalentshow,itsthemeis“English—BridgetotheWorld”,willbeheldinourschoolhallfrom8:30amto11:30amin16thSeptember.Everyclassisrequiringtoputononeperformance,inwhichstudentscansingsongs,dance,tellstoriesorgivingspeeches.I’msurewewillhaveabettertimeenjoyingtheperformance.Isincerelyhopeyoucancometo.Ifyouhadanyquestion,pleasecallme.YnourLiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom发来电子邮件询间中国的春节与他们那儿的圣诞节有何异同。请你给汤姆写封电子邮件，比较中国的春节和西方的圣诞节的异同。1.相同点：都是提前做好充分的准备，营造一个节日氛围，为家庭创造一个团聚的机会；2．不同点：中国的春节没有宗教色彩，节日期间人们互相串门，走亲访友；圣诞节有宗教色彩，人们赠礼祝贺。要求:1.词数100左右；开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。补充词汇：准备beprepared气氛：atmosphere宗教的：religiousDearTom,I’mwritingtoyouaboutthedifferencesbetweentheSpringFestivalandChristmas.Reallyitisaninterestingquestion.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________nYours,LiHua2018-2019学年第一学期高一年级半期考试英语试卷答案听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5CBABB6-10ACACB11-15CCABC16-20AABBC阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）21-23BDA24-27CBCD28-31BCCA32-35DCBA36-40GEADF完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）41-45BADCD46-50CABAC51-55DCDBA56-60BDABC语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61.what62.their63.saying64.Generally65.tosee66.moredangerous67.that/which68.It69.personal70.on短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）DearMissGreen,Howareyourecently?Therewillbe∧Englishtalentshowinouranschool,soI’mwritingtoinviteyoutowatchthem.Thetalentshow,itsthemeisitwhose“English—BridgetotheWorld”,willbeheldinourschoolhallfrom8:30amto11:30amin16thSeptember.onEveryclassisrequiringtoputononeperformance,inwhichstudentscansingsongs,requireddance,tellstoriesorgivingspeeches.I’msuregivewewillhaveabettertimeenjoyingtheperformance.Isincerelyhopeyoucancometo.goodperformances∕toIfyouhadanyquestion,pleasecallme.havenYours,LiHua第二节书面表达(满分25分)DearTom,I’mwritingtoyouaboutthedifferencesbetweentheSpringFestivalandChristmas.Reallyitisaninterestingquestion.Everynationhasitsownfolkfestivals,TheSpringFestivalisthechiefholidayinChinawhileChristmasisthemostimportantdayintheWesternworld.TheSpringFestivalandChristmashavemuchincommon.Botharepreparedbeforehandtocreateajoyousatmosphereandachanceforfamiliestogettogether.However,theChineseSpringFestivalhasnoreligiousbackgroundwhileChristmashassomethingtodowithGodandthereisSantaClaustobringchildrenpresents.TheWesternerssendeachotherChristmascardsforgreetingwhiletheChinesepeoplepayavisittoeachother.Nowadays,someoftheChineseyouthhavebeguntocelebrateChristmas,followingtheexampleofthewesterners.Perhapstheydosojustforfunandoutofcuriosity.Yours,LiHua