2020版高考英语复习unit19language高效演练跟踪检测（含2019届新题，含解析）北师大版

2020版高考英语复习unit19language高效演练跟踪检测（含2019届新题，含解析）北师大版

Unit19Language[学生用书P141]单句语法填空1．Itisabeautifulcity，____________(surround)bymountainsandthePacificOcean.答案：surrounded2．Weallcameuptotheluckyboytoofferour____________(congratulate)tohim.答案：congratulations3．Thetermsofthewagesettlementarestillunder____________(negotiate)atthepresent.答案：negotiation4．Wewereshockedbythe____________(announce)thatthemayorwasresigning.答案：announcement5．Thefirmwantstoavoidany____________(embarrass)questionsaboutitsfinance.答案：embarrassing6．Itisimpossibletosaywithany____________(accurate)howmanyareaffected.答案：accuracy7．Wehavebeentrainingourstudentstoadjustthemselves____________thelifehere.答案：to8．Thebossaskedustokeephim____________(inform)ofwhat’sgoingoninthecompany.答案：informed9．____________(provide)thattheyrefuseourplan，whoelsecanyouturntoforhelp?答案：Provided/Providing10．Itisreported____________amineaccidenthappenedinatowninShanxinProvince.答案：that单句改错1．Helikesthekindofcar，whichhasguaranteedforoneyearforpartsandlabor.____________________答案：has后加been2．Theoldmanhasadjustedhimselftoliveinthisbigcitysincehecamehere.____________________答案：live→living3．Theteacherwouldinformthewomananyprogressthathersonmadeatschool.____________________答案：any前加of4．Beingaforeigner，Mikedidnotcatchonthejokeatthetime.____________________答案：on后加to5．Providethatthepriceisreasonable，Iwillbuythesecondhandcar.____________________答案：Provide→Provided/Providing单元语法——名词性从句和非人称转述结构单句语法填空/单句改错1．(2016·江苏卷)Itisoftenthecase____________anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope.答案：that2．(2019·四川德阳四校模拟)TherehavebeenfrequenttrafficaccidentsinChinarecently,andthatis____________peopleareconcerned.答案：where3．(2019·山东省实验中学一诊)Shehasreceivedtheofferfromyou,butIdon’tknow____________shewillacceptitornot.答案：whether4．(2019·广东广州期中)____________therearelivingcreaturesinouterspaceasthoseonEarthhasn’tbeenproveduntilnow.答案：Whether5．(2019·浙江杭州二中期中)____________isknowntousallisthatthe2020OlympicswilltakeplaceinTokyo.n答案：What6．Thatisknowntousisthatsmokingisbadforourhealth.____________________答案：That→What7．Heowedhissuccesstothefactwhathehadbeenworkinghard.____________________答案：what→that8．Whensheisintrouble，shedoesn’tknowwhichshecanturnto.____________________答案：which→who/whom9．Itisbelievedwhatanewschoolwillbesetupherenextyear.____________________答案：what→that10．Theproblemiswhattheyareshortofmoneytostarttheprogram.____________________答案：what→that教材与语法填空根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。IthasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecadesthatEnglishwouldbethegloballanguage.However,learningEnglishasaforeignlanguageisverydifficultinthe1.____________(absent)ofanativelanguageenvironment.Some2.____________(respect)theoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethattolearnaforeignlanguage,youneedto3.____________(surround)bysomenativespeakers.Sadly,mostoftheEnglishlearnerscannotliveinthenativecountry,4.____________meanswecanonlydependonourschoolresources.Soteachershavetoguarantee5.____________adequateamountofinputinEnglish,whichcanbeconveyedtothestudentsthrough6.____________(vary)mediums.Sinceextracurriculaworkmayacceleratelanguagelearning,herearesome7.____________(suggest)toEnglishlearners:ListeningtoanEnglishsongseveraltimesinoneweekafter8.____________(read)thewords;Trying9.____________(adjust)thelanguagetoEnglishinpartsyouknowwellwhilewatchingafavouriteDVD;Studyingwithfriends;Rewardingyourself,includinginformingafriend10.____________yourtargetssotheycanhelpmotivateyouaswell.答案：1.absence　2.respected　3.besurrounded　4.whichn5．an　6.various　7.suggestions　8.reading　9.toadjust10．of话题知识与写作(Ⅰ)根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文。1．在当今社会，说流利的英语对我们非常重要。(fluent)2．要掌握一门外语，首先我认为扩大词汇量是必不可少的。(enlarge)3．我们应该尽量置身于母语是英语的人的包围之中。(surround)4．我们不能太依赖母语。(relyon)5．只要我们坚持努力练习，迟早我们会脱颖而出的。(standout)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(Ⅱ)下面是李华的一篇作文，文中有五处错误，改正错误并背诵该文。ItisofgreatimportantforustospeakfluentEnglishintoday’sworld.Toacquireagoodknowledgeofaforeignlanguage,Ithink,firstatall,itisessentialtoenlargingourvocabulary.Secondly,weshouldtrytobesurroundedbythosenativespeaker.Lastly,weshouldn’trelyonourmothertonguetoomuch.AslongaswekeeppracticeEnglish,wewillstandoutsoonerorlater.答案：ItisofgreatforustospeakfluentEnglishintoday’sworld.Toacquireagoodknowledgeofaforeignlanguage,Ithink,firstall,itisessentialtoourvocabulary.Secondly,weshouldtrytobesurroundedbythosenative.Lastly,weshouldn’trelyonourmothertonguetoomuch.AslongaswekeepEnglish,wewillstandoutsoonerorlater.n