云南省陆良县第八中学2018_2019学年高二英语4月月考试题

云南省陆良县第八中学2018_2019学年高二英语4月月考试题

陆良八中2019年高二下学期四月份月考试卷英语试卷考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力部分(共两节，满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatwillLucydoat11:30tomorrow?A.Gooutforlunch.B.Seeherdentist.C.Visitafriend.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny.B.It’srainy.C.It’scloudy.3.WhydoesthemantalktoDr.Simpson?A.Tomakeanapology.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Todiscusshisstudies.4.Howwillthewomangetbackfromtherailwaystation?A.Bytrain.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.5.WhatdoesJennydecidetodofirst?A.Lookforajob.B.Goonatrip.C.Getanassistant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattimeisitnow?nA.1:45.B.2:10.C.2:15.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Workonaproject.B.SeeLindainthelibrary.C.MeetwithProfessorSmith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Havinggueststhisweekend.B.Goingoutforsightseeing.C.Movingintoanewhouse.9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Husbandandwife.C.Hostandvisitor.10.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Workinhisgarden.B.Haveabarbecue.C.Dosomeshopping.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InPhiladelphia.B.InSpringfield.C.InKansas.12.Whatdidthemanlikedoingwhenhewasachild?A.Drawing.B.Traveling.C.Reading.13.Whatinspiresthemanmostinhiswork?A.Education.B.Familylove.C.Nature.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.WhyisDorothygoingtoEurope?A.Toattendatrainingprogram.B.Tocarryoutsomeresearch.C.Totakeavacation.15.HowlongwillDorothystayinEurope?A.Afewdays.B.Twoweeks.C.Threemonths.16.WhatdoesDorothythinkofherapartment?A.It’sexpensive.B.It’ssatisfactory.C.It’sninconvenient.17.WhatdoesBilloffertodoforDorothy?A.RecommendherapartmenttoJim.B.Findanewapartmentforher.C.Takecareofherapartment.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatarethetouristsadvisedtodowhentouringLondon?A.Taketheirtourschedule.B.Watchoutforthetraffic.C.Wearcomfortableshoes.19.Whatwillthetouristsdoinfifteenminutes?A.Meetthespeaker.B.Gototheirrooms.C.Changesomemoney.20.Whereprobablyisthespeaker?A.Inapark.B.Inahotel.C.Inashoppingcentre.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AUrbanTransportationinCanadaPublictransportation&TransitpassesAllcitiesandmostmajortownsinCanadahaveapublictransportationsystemwithoneormoremodesoftransportation(bus,subway,train,etc.).ThebusisthemostcommonformofurbantransportationinCanada.Tousepublictransportation,youmustpurchaseaticketoratransitpass.Transitpassesallowyouunlimiteduseofpublictransportationforaspecificperiod(onemonthormore).Theyareusuallycheaperthanbuyingmanyticketsifyouplantousepublictransportationoften.TransportationforpeoplewithdisabilitiesPublictransportationoftenhasfeaturestoassistpeoplewithdisabilities.Innmanycitiesandtowns,therearealsotransportationservicesavailablespecificallyforpeoplewithlimitedmobility,suchasspeciallyequippedbuses.Youcanfindoutabouttheseservicesinthesamewayyouwouldlearnmoreaboutotherpublictransportationoptions.EtiquetteonpublictransportationWhentakingpublictransportationsuchasabusortrain,itisimportanttounderstandtheunspokenrulesofconductinthesharedspace.Hereareafewthingstonote:◆Bepoliteandrespectfultoothersaroundyou.Forexample,maintainanappropriatenoiselevelwhentalkingormakingaphonecall.◆Ifyouarecarryingabackpackoralargeshoulderbaginacrowdedpublictransitvehicle,keepitclosetoyou,preferablyatyourfeettoavoidhittingpeoplewithitasyouwalkby.◆Avoidpushingortouchingothersinordertomakemoreroomforyourself.Sometimespublictransitcanbecomeverycrowded,butitisimportanttokeepcalmandgiveothersappropriatepersonalspace.◆Haveyourproofofpaymentaccessibleincaseyouareaskedtoshowit.21.Whatistheadvantagesofusingtransitpassesoverbuyingtickets?A.Lowercosts.B.Safertrips.C.Longerservicehours.D.Moreuseoftransport.22.Howdoesthetransportationsystemhelppeoplewithdisabilities?A.Byofferingfewertransportationoptions.B.Byrunningspecialtransportservices.C.Bylimitingtheirmobilityoncitybuses.D.Byprovidingfreeridesintownsandcities.23.Whatisconsideredimpoliteonpublictransportation?A.Loweringyourspeakingvoice.B.Placingbackpacksatyourfeet.C.Havingyourproofofpaymentathand.D.Stayingclosetootherpassengers.nBManypeopleintheworldmightthinkthatbeingeducatedissomewhatnotimportant.However,knowledgeisjustthebasicthingyoucangetfromeducation.Ofcourse,youwillknowvariousthingsfromhistorytomathematics,fromsciencetoliterature,Thisknowledgewilldefinitelyplayahugeroleinyourlifeandguideyoutofullyunderstandeventsinarightmanner.Beingeducatedwillallowyoutoknownotonlyyourresponsibilitiesasacitizen,butalsotherights（权力）youcanenjoy.Perhapsknowingaboutyourrights,suchasconsumerrightsagainstcheating(欺诈)frombusinessowners,cangreatlyhelptoraiseyourvoiceifyounoticethatthereissomethingwrongaroundyou.Humankindisconsideredasasocialanimal.Beingeducatedwillbringyouintoasystemwhereyoumustinteract(交往)withpeopleandhaveconversationswitheachother.Itwillhelpyoulivehappily.Yougettohavenicefriendswhowillhelpyougrow.Asonegrows,leadershipqualitiesaredeveloped.Someofthethingsthatcanhelpimproveanindividual'scharacteristicsandqualitiesincludedifferentschoolactivitiesanddifferentlessonsregardingworldleaders.Theknowledgeyoucangetfromeducationcanbeusedinleadingrevolutionsorperhapsanofficeteam.Ifyouknowtheworld,youwillgainconfidence.Agreateducationwillmakesurethatyourskillswillbeenhancedandthatyougettogainalevelofconfidencetousetheseskills.Intoday'sworld,youmaybecheatedeasilysincepeoplecantakeadvantageofthosewhoarenotwelleducated.Ifyouhavebothknowledgeandwisethoughts,youcanpreventthesekindsofpeoplefromcomingnear.Technologyisdevelopingeveryday.Aneducatedpersonwillunderstandthesenewtechnologyimprovementsandusethemtotheiradvantage.24．Beingasocialanimal,whatbenefitdopeoplegetfromeducation?A．Theycanbuildasystemforliving.B．Theycanmakefriendswithothers.C．Theywillfeelmuchmoreconfident.nD．Theybecomegoodatsolvingproblems.25．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“enhanced”inParagraph4?A．Ignored.B．Hidden.C．Improved.D．Exchanged.26．What'sthewriter'sunderstandingofeducation?A．Ithelpspeopletofindtheirmistakes.B．Itrequirespeopletohelpeachother.C．Ithelpspeopleprotectthemselves.D．Itissomewhatnotsoimportant.27．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Whyreceivingeducationisimportant.B．Thecurrentsituationofeducation.C．Howtheeducationsystemworks.D．Thedevelopmentofeducation.CGoodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood，getenoughsleep，andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel(燃料)”.Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein，likemeat，fish，eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitaminsandminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.nFinally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles，andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife－span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodforyourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybodyweretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworldwouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.28．Accordingtothepassage,________.A．weshouldalwayskeepfitB．ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC．onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD．oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy29．Inordertokeepgoodhealth,________.A．weshouldeatalotofsweetsB．oneneedsalargeamountoffatC．peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD．wemusttrytosleepnowandthen30．Accordingtothepassage,thebenefitsofproperexerciseareasfollowsexceptthat________.A．exercisecanhelpbuildupthebodyB．exercisemaymakeyoulivelongerC．exercisemayhelpcureheartdiseasesD．exercisecanbringhappinesstopeople31．Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe“________”．A．EatingandExercisingB．HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC．StayingHealthyD．SleepingWellnDWhilewealltrytofindhappiness,sometimeswestillendupfeelinglow.Whilemostpeoplecancontrolthisfeeling,lowmoodscanstaywithsome,leadingtodepression.About322millionpeoplesufferedfromdepressionin2015,accordingtoareportbytheWorldHealthOrganizationinFebruary.Thisismorethan4percentoftheworld'spopulation.DepressionisdescribedbytheWHOasamentaldisorder.Ithasseveralsymptomsincludingsadness,lossofinterestandfeelingsoflowself-worth.Inseverecases,depressionmayevenleadtosuicide.Thenumberofpeoplelivingwithdepressionisincreasing.TheWHOreportedariseof18.4percentbetween2005and2015.Youngpeopleareagroupknowntosufferwithdepression.“Thepressuresontoday'syoutharelikenoothergeneration,perhaps,"DanChisholm,anofficialofWHO,toldReuters.InChina,depressionamongyoungpeopleisontherise,ZhuZhuohong,apsychologyprofessorwiththeChineseAcademyofSciences,toldXinhuaNewsAgency.Competitiontooutperformothers,especiallyineducation,cancausealotofpressureforChineseyouth.Almost1.2millionChinesepeopleaged15to24sufferfromdepression,accordingtoareportreleasedbyBritishsciencejournalTheLancetinMay.Luckily,moreandmoreeffortsarebeingmadetodealwiththisproblem.Thisyear'sWorldHealthDay,heldonApril7,willfocusondepression.Thedaywillhighlightthe“Depression:let'stalk"campaign.Thecampaignaimstomakesurethatpeoplewithdepressionbothseekandgethelp.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepopulationoftheworldin2015?A.about322millionB.about128.8millionC.about8050millionD.about18.4million33.Whichsymptomistheworstamongseveralsymptoms?A.feelingsoflowself-worthB.lossofinterestC.sadnessD.suicide34.Whatdoesthe3rdparagraphtellus?nA.Thepressuresontoday'syoutharenotthesameasothergenerations.B.Thepressuresontoday'syoutharebiggerthanothergenerations.C.Thepressuresontoday'syoutharethesameasothergenerations.D.Thepressuresontoday'syoutharenotbiggerthanothergenerations.35.WhatcancausealotofpressureforChineseyouth?A.CompetitionbetweenyounggenerationsB.CompetitiontoperformbetterthanothersineducationC.CompetitiontooutperformothersD.Educationtoavoiddisorders第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouarealreadymakingthetimetoexercise,itisgoodindeed!Withsuchbusylives,itcanbehardtotryandfindthetimetoworkout. 36  Workingoutinthemorningprovidesadditionalbenefitsbeyondbeingphysicallyfit.●Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday. 37●Yourmetabolism(新陈代谢)getsaheadstart.  38 Ifyouworkoutinthemornings,thenyouwillbegettingthecalorie(卡路里)burningbenefitsforthewholeday,notinyoursleep.● 39  Studiesfoundthatpeoplewhowokeupearlyforexercisesleptbetterthanthosewhoexercisedintheevening.Exerciseenergizesyou,soitismoredifficulttorelaxandhaveapeacefulsleepwhenyouareveryexcited.● 40Ifyouworkoutbrightandearlyinthemorning,youwillbemorelikelytosticktohealthyfoodchoicesthroughouttheday.Whowouldwanttoruintheirgoodworkoutbyeatingjunkfood?Youwillwanttocontinuetofocusonpositivechoices.Therearealotofbenefitstoworkingout,especiallyinthemornings.Setyouralarmclockanhourearlyandpushyourselftoworkout!Youwillfeelenergizedalldaylong.A.Youwillsticktoyourdiet.nB.Yourqualityofsleepimproves.C.Youpreferhealthyfoodtofastfood.D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.G.Ifyouareplanningtodoexerciseregularly,oryou’redoingitnow,thenlistenup!第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ和Ｄ）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AstrangethinghappenedtomelastSunday.Itwas  41  abeautifuldaythatIdrovetogoforalookinthe 42 .Onthewaybackhome,my  43 stopped.Itwasoutofgasona 44  roadfarfromatown!IdecidedtowalkuntilIfoundsomeone 45  couldsellsomegas.Ihadwalkedalmostamile46    Ifinallyfoundahousenearthe  47  .Iwas  48  toseeitbecauseitwasgettingdark.Iknockedatthedoorandalittleoldladywithlongwhitehair 49  .Shesaid,“I’vebeen 50    foryouhereforalongtime.Comein.  51  isalmostready.”“ButIonlycameforsomegas,”Ianswered.Icouldn’t 52   whatshewastalkingabout.“Oh,Alfred!Gas?You 53   tea,”saidshe.Iquickly  54   thatmycarwasoutof55 ,butshedidn’tseemtolistentome.Shejust56   callingmeAlfredandtalkingabouthowlongitwas57  shesawmelasttime.ShewasactingverystrangelyandIwasanxioustoleave.Assoonasshewenttogettea,Iwentoutofthehouseas 58    asIcould.Fortunately,therewasanotherhousedowntheroadandIwasabletobuythegasIneeded.WhenItoldthemanaboutmy59 ,hesaid,“Oh,that’sMissEmily.Shelivesbyherselfinthatbighouse.She’sstrange,butshenwouldn’t  60   anybody.Sheisstillwaitingforthemanshewasgoingtomarrythirtyyearsago.Thedaybeforetheirwedding,helefthomeandnevercamebackbecauseofthewar.”41. A.suchB.soC.sameD.as42. A.cityB.blockC.areaD.countryside43. A.carB.busC.bikeD.truck44. A.narrowB.lonelyC.crowdedD.busy45. A.whatB.whomC.whoD.how46. A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.as47. A.streetB.pathC.wayD.road48. A.madB.angryC.sadD.glad49. A.cameB.answeredC.openedD.appeared50. A.askingB.lookingC.callingD.waiting51. A.GasB.CoffeeC.TeaD.Lunch52. A.considerB.understandC.acceptD.think53. A.hatedB.choseC.likedD.agreed54. A.answeredB.explainedC.refusedD.promised55. A.gasB.teaC.strengthD.energy56. A.keptB.stoppedC.enjoyedD.minded57. A.untilB.beforeC.sinceD.when58. A.slowlyB.fastC.oftenD.gradually59. A.accidentB.forecastC.experienceD.surprise60. A.hitB.ruinC.hurtD.frighten第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Zoosaresomeofthemost61(delight)placeschildren,andevenadults_62_allageslovetovisit.Zoosaremorethanjustaplaceofentertainmentandeducationforpeople,butalsoaplace63animalsarekeptinsafeenclosures.Zoosallowustoenjoy64(view)animals65wewouldhavetomakeatriptoAfricatonviewthem.Myfirsttriptothezoo66(be)yearsagoduringanelementaryschooltrip.ThatwasthefirsttimeIhadfoundmyselfclosetowildanimalsliketigers,lions,giraffesandzebras.ThelasttimeIvisitedthezoowasaboutayearbackwhenItookmykidsthere.Childrenespeciallyare67(interest)insuchanimalsondisplayandintermsof68(education)value.Iwouldsaythatthetripwaswortheveryminute69(spend).However,therearesomeofuswhofeelthatanimalsshouldn'tbekeptinenclosures,butshouldratherbeletoutinthewild.Somefeelthatkeepinganimalsinenclosuresisaformofcruelty.Butlookingatitfromanotherperspective,thesameanimalsmaynotsurvivethisfarhadtheybeenleftontheirowninthewildernessbecauseofthe70(present)oftheirenemies.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttoschoolasusually,onlytofindtherewerenobodyintheclassroombecauseitwasSunday."HowabadmemoryIhave!"Icouldn'thelplaughing.Standinfrontoftheschoolgate,Ibegantowonderwhattodonext.Suddenlyagoodideaoccurstome."Whynotgettogetherwithsomegoodfriendsforapicnicinsuchafineweather?"Iimmediatelytelephonedsomeofmybestfriends,buttheyallagreedtojoinme.Abouttwohourslate,wefinallyarrivedapleasantparkwithtreesandflowershereandthere.Wereallyenjoyedusgreatly.第一节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院(nursinghome)陪老人们过重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)。请给外教Lucy写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括：1.出发及返回时间;n2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。n陆良八中2018-2019学年高二下学期四月月考参考答案听力部分1---5BCACB6----10ACABC11---15BACAC16---20BACAB阅读理解21—25ABDBC26---30CAACC31---35CCDAB36---40GEFBA完形填空41---45ADABC46---50ADDBD51---55CBCBA56---60ACBCC语法填空61.delightful62.of63.where64.viewing65.otherwise/or66.was67.interested68.educational69.spent70.presence短文改错ThismorningIgotupearlyandwenttoschoolasusually,onlytofindtherewereUsualwasnobodyintheclassroombecauseitwasSunday."HowabadmemoryIhave!"IWhatcouldn'thelplaughing.Standinfrontoftheschoolgate,IbegantowonderwhattodoStandingnext.Suddenlyagoodideaoccurstome."Whynotgettogetherwithsomegoodoccurredfriendsforapicnicinsuchafineweather?"Iimmediatelytelephonedsomeofmybestfriends,buttheyallagreedtojoinme.Abouttwohourslate,wefinallyarrivedandlater∧apleasantparkwithtreesandflowershereandthere.Wereallyenjoyedusatourselvesgreatly.n书面表达DearLucy,　　I'dliketoinviteyoutojoinusforavisittothenearbynursinghomenextSaturdayfortheDoubleNinthFestival.　　It'sthedayfortheelderlyinourculture.We'llgoandmakedumplingsandcakeswiththeelderlythere.We'llalsospendsomefuntimetogethersinging,dancingandplayinggames,whichIhopewillmakethemhappy.Weshouldbebackaround4o'clockintheafternoon.　　Ifyouareabletocomewithus,pleaseletmeknowandwe'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat9inthemorning.　　Lookingforwardtoyourreply.　　Yours　　LiHua