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2020版高考英语复习unit5nelsonmandelaamodernhero语境运用(含解析)新人教版
Unit5 NelsonMandela—amodernhero语境运用语境词汇运用▶词汇拼写(注意单词或短语的适当形式变化)1.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea (慷慨的)contributiontohelpthecommunity. 2.20percentofboyswanttodobusinessandanother20percentfavorthecareerofbeinga (律师). 3.Perseveranceisakindof (品质)—andthat’swhatittakestodoanythingwell. 4.They (请求)usnottopunishhim. 5.TsinghuaUniversity, (建立)in1911,ishometoagreatnumberofoutstandingfigures. 6.Wereachedthe (阶段)wherewe’dgivenupanyhopeofcuringhercat. 7.It’sunderstandable,butifyou’re (愿意)tobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere. 8.Theysucceededin (逃脱)fromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor. 9.Thegovernment (奖赏)himforsavingtheoldmaninthewell. 10.Chinawonthebidforthe2022WinterOlympicGamesbecauseitgotthemost (投票). 11.Hewas (attack)byadogwhenhewaswalkingalongthestreet. 12.Inmy (观点),thekeytosolvingtheproblemistohaveloveshiningoverthem. 13.Mandela (被判处)fiveyears’hardlabourforencouragingviolenceagainstthegovernment. 14.Encouragedbytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershave (建立)windfarmsontheirland. 15.Howcouldyouturndownsuchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeen (失业)formonths? n16.Withnooneto (求助于)insuchafrighteningsituation,shefeltveryhelpless. 17.Heisamanwhoisactiveinsocialactivities,andhe (愿意)dopublicserviceworknowandthen. 18.Hewasputintoprisonbecausehe (爆炸)somegovernmentbuildingsinSouthAfrica. 19.Itseemedasifnothinghadbeenachieved,buthewillnever (丧失信心). 20.Thegovernment (上台)in2011—thatis,ithasbeeninpowerforover7years. 21.Finally,don’tbelievethosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyare (处于困境)because“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.” 22. (事实上),Ididnotknowhimatall. 答案 1.generous 2.lawyer 3.quality 4.begged5.founded 6.stage 7.willing 8.escaping 9.rewarded 10.votes 11.attacked12.opinion 13.wassentencedto 14.setup15.outofwork 16.turnto 17.iswillingto 18.blewup 19.loseheart 20.cametopower21.introuble 22.Asamatteroffact▶单句填空(注意所填词汇的适当形式变化)1.Hedidnotcompromiseeasily,butwas (will)toacceptanyconstructiveadviceforaworthycause. 2. (hope)thatgivesyouagoodstart.Letcookingandlivingsimplybeajoyratherthanaburden. 3.Sheplanstostarta (found)forhomelesschildrenandwantstobuildacommunitycentreinWaterhouse. 4.Practiseunderthe (guide)ofsomeexperiencedwritersandteacherswhocanhelpyouwithbasicwritingskills. 5.Maggiethoughtitwas (fair)thatwomenwerenotallowedtoreceiveeducation. 6.Achildreceivesitsearly athome.Awell motherwillnhaveagreatinfluenceonherchild’sfuture.(educate) 7.Afteryearsoffighting,thepeoplelongedfor .Theywantedtolive .(peaceful) 8.Allmenareborn ,soeveryonehopestobetreated because istheessentialdemand.(equal) 9.Heis totheresearchandhis totheworkleadstohissuccess.(devote) 10.Youshouldtakean partinallthe inyourschool.(active) 答案 1.willing 2.Hopefully 3.foundation4.guidance 5.unfair 6.education;educated7.peace;peacefully 8.equal;equally;equality9.devoted;devotion 10.active;activities经典句型仿写1.那段时期我与老板相处得不好。(Thatis/wasatimewhen...) Ididn’tgetalongwellwiththeboss. 2.过去的五年见证了互联网的迅速发展。(时间名词作主语) therapiddevelopmentoftheInternet. 3.我们到了这样一个阶段:为了挽救我们自己,我们必须开始采取有效措施来保护环境。(抽象地点名词后接定语从句)We toprotecttheenvironmentsoastosaveourselves. 4.只有父母和孩子都改变态度,这种不利局面才能改善。(部分倒装)Onlywhenbothparentsandchildrenchangetheirattitudes . 5.他没有被大学录取的原因是他的分数太低。(Thereasonwhy...was/is...) wasthathisgradesweretoolow. 6.她昨天确实告诉你这个消息了。(did/do/does表示强调)She yesterday. 7.我还记得上次你来我们学校参观时,你向我展示了关于那个主题的一些照片。(thelasttime...)Irememberyoushowedmesomephotosonthattheme . n答案 1.Thatwasatimewhen 2.Thelast5yearshaveseen 3.havereachedastagewherewemuststarttakingeffectivemeasures 4.canthisunfavorablesituationbeimproved 5.Thereasonwhyhewasn’tadmittedintoauniversity 6.didtellyouthenews 7.thelasttimeyouvisitedourschool查看更多