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2018_2019学年高中英语高考提能练unit16stories仿真检测灵活拆组卷(含解析)北师大版
Unit16Stories仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分 听力 (满分30分,限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Totalktotheoperator.B.Tophonesomeone.C.Tocheckhisnumber.2.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Astudent. C.Anannouncer.3.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.4.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?A.7:20.B.7:15.C.7:00.5.Wherearethespeakersheading?A.ToOxfordStreet.B.ToBuckinghamPalace.C.Amovie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wheredidthemangetthenews?A.FromStudentsUnion.B.Fromtheirteacher'soffice.C.Fromtheprincipal'soffice.7.HowdoesCindyfeelaboutthenews?A.Surprised.B.Upset.C.Frightened.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whoisvisitingthewomanfortheweekend?A.Herbrother.B.Herstudent.C.Herteacher.n9.HowdoesthewomanknowAnn?A.Shehasjustbeenintroducedtoher.B.Shehastakenpianolessonsfromher.C.Theyhavemetatapartybefore.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A.Ithaslesstraffic.B.Peopletherearefriendlier.C.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.11.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'sEnglish?A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atabusstation.B.Atatravelagency.C.Atarailwaystation.14.Whydoesthemanwanttotakeabus?A.Hewantstoexperienceanotherwayoftraveling.B.Thebusticketsarecheaperthanthetraintickets.C.Thebustripismorecomfortablethanthetraintrip.15.Whyarethebusticketsmuchcheaperthanthetraintickets?A.Thebusstopsatseveralcities.B.Thebustriptakeslongertime.C.Fewpeopleenjoythebustrip.16.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hewentthewrongway.B.Hecan'tmakethedecisionnow.C.Hisauntandunclehaveadifferentopinion.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?nA.Theplanfortoday.B.Thelanguageskills.C.Anintroductionofthecenter.18.Howmanypartsdoesthetestinclude?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.19.Whencanthelistenersaskquiteafewquestions?A.Afterthespeakerfinisheshistalk.B.Whentheymeetinsmallgroups.C.Whentheytakeacampustour.20.Whatwillthelistenersdothisafternoon?A.Begintheirfirstlesson.B.Getintosmallclasses.C.Takeacampustour.答案:1~5 BACAB 6~10 CAABC11~15 AAAAB 16~20 BABBC听力材料(Text1)M:Operator,I'vebeentryingtomakeaphonecallfornearly10minutesandIjustcan'tgetthrough.W:JusttellmethenumberandI'lltryitforyou.(Text2)W:Tom!M:Yes?W:Couldyoupleasetakethistaperecordertomyofficeforme?M:Withpleasure.Andletmecarrysomeoftheseexercisebooksforyou.(Text3)W:Niceweatherwe'rehaving.M:Yes.Isn'titanicesurprise?Atthistimeit'susuallymuchcolderandrainingalready.W:Well,thisweatherwillprobablyendsoon;alltheleavesonthetreesarebrown,andit'sbeenprettycoldatnight.(Text4)M:Hurryup,Jenny.It'salreadyseven.We'llbelateforthefilm.W:Don'tworrydear,westillhavetwentyminutes.Andittakesusonlyfifteennminutestogetthere.We'llbetherejustintime.(Text5)M:WouldyouremindmewhenwegettoBuckinghamPalace,Please?W:Sure,noproblem!NowweareatOxfordStreet,andwecangetthereinthirtyminutes.(Text6)W:Slowdown.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?M:Hi,Cindy.Iwasjustlookingforyou.DoyouknowyourpaintingwaschosentobeexhibitedattheCity'sStudentArtShow?W:Really?Whotoldyouthat?M:Ijustlearneditfromtheprincipal'soffice.W:Areyousureyouhearditright?M:Ofcourse.Isawthenoticewithmyowneyes.Iwantedtobethefirstpersontobringthenewstoyou.That'swhyIrushedhere.W:Ireallycan'tbelieveit.M:Well,I'mgladIamthefirsttocongratulateyou.W:Thanks,Lester,forbringingmethegoodnews.(Text7)W:Hello,gladtoseeyou.Comein,please.M:Thanks.Itlookslikethepartyisexcitingandallareinhighspirits.W:Yeah.Andthey'reenjoyingallkindsofFrenchfoodshere.Well,I'dlikeyoutomeetmybrother,Tom.Heisvisitingmefortheweekend.M:Whereishe?W:Heissittinginthecorneroverthere,andbesidetheyoungwoman.M:Andwhoistheyoungwoman?Uh,thewomanwearingaredcoat.W:Oh,that'sAnn,mypianoteacher.M:Pianoteacher!Ineverknewyouwerepracticingthepiano.(Text8)M:Excuseme,doyoumindifIsithere?W:No,notatall.Goahead.M:Thankyou.W:Areyougoingsomewhereormeetingsomeone?M:IamonmywaytoWashington.Andyou?W:IamonmywaytoSanFrancisco.nM:Really?IthinkSanFranciscoisprobablythemostexcitingcityintheUS.W:SodoI.Noothercityhasasmanygoodrestaurantsorasmuchgoodmusic.M:IsSanFranciscoyourhometown?W:IamfromaverysmalltowninPennsylvania.Iwouldn'twanttolivethereagain,either.Idon'tliketoliveinasmalltownverymuch.M:NeitherdoI.Butsmalltownshavetheiradvantages:lesstraffic.W:Andfriendlierpeople.Youknow,I'mbeginningtofeelhomesick.Bytheway,whereareyoufrom?M:China.W:China?ButyouspeakEnglishlikeanativespeaker.Ididn'thaveanyidea.M:Thankyou!Oh,excuseme.It'stimeformyflight.Well,it'sbeennicetalkingwithyou.W:Youtoo.Bye!(Text9)W:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.IwanttofindoutaboutthebusservicebetweenhereandmyhomeinDetroit.Icameherelastweekbytrain,butIthinkIwanttoreturnbybus.Iliketotrydifferentwaysoftraveling.W:I'lltrytohelpyou.Hereisourtimetable.ItshowsthatwehaveeightbusesadaythatleaveClevelandforDetroit.Ithinkyou'llfindthatserviceischeaperthanthetrain's.M:Yes,itlooksasthoughtheticketsarequiteabitcheaperthanthetraintickets.Whyisthat?W:Thebustripstakealittlelongerthanthetraintrips,andwedon'thaveadiningcarorawaitingroom.Wedohavearestroom,however,thebusisairconditioned.Thetripshouldbecomfortable.M:Howlongisthetrip?W:Wehaveanexpressbusthattakesalittlemorethanthreehours,andwehaveabusthatstopsatseveralcitiesalongtheway.It'sofcoursecheaper,butittakesalittlemorethanfourhours.Ifyoudon'tmindtheextratravelingtime,it'sourbestbargain.M:CanIusemyreturnticketfromthetraintopayformybusticket?W:No,you'llhavetotakethatticketbacktothetrainstation.That'sadifferentcompany.They'llgiveyourmoneyback,andthenyoucanbuyaticketfromnmehereforthebus.M:Thankyou,Madam.IwanttotalkthisoverwithmyauntandunclebeforeImakethefinaldecision.Thanksforyourhelp.(Text10)M:Hello,everybody.WelcometotheAmericanLanguageCenter.I'mPeterRiely,youracademicadvisor.Todayisyourfirstdayatourschool.Pleaselistenverycarefullybecausewe'regoingtogiveyoualotofimportantinformationthatwillmakeyourexperiencehereenjoyableanduseful.OK,herewego.Letmetellyouabouttheplanfortoday.Therearethreethingsonyourschedule.First,youwilltakeatest.ThistestwillmeasureyourEnglishlevel.You'lltakeareading,grammar,andcompositiontest.Oh,andalsoalisteningtest.Thewholetesttakesthreehours.Next,youwillmeetinsmallgroupswithateacher.Thismeetingwillbeaboutimportantthingsyouneedtoknow.Thisiswhereyoucanaskalotofquestions.Then,finally,thisafternoon,youwilltakeacampustour.We'llshowyouthemainbuildingswhereyourclassroomsare;you'llseesomeofthesportsfacilities,youknow,thetenniscourts,theswimmingpool,placeslikethat;andyou'llalsovisitthelibraryandthecomputerlab.Ithinkyou'llbesurprisedhowlargeandhowbeautifulourcampusis.Allright.Arethereanyquestionsbeforewebegin?第二部分 阅读理解 (满分40分,限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAMexicanteacherhasbeenhonouredafteravideoshowedhercalmingpupilsasagunbattleraged(肆虐)outsideherschool.MarthaRiveraAlaniswaspresentedwithacertificate(证书)onMondaytorecogniseherbraveryinorderingherclassoffiveandsixyearoldstolieontheflooroftheirclassroom,beforeattemptingtocalmthembyleadingachorus(合唱)ofasongfromtelevisionshowBarney&Friends.RiveraAlanisfilmedsomeofthescenesfrominsidetheclassroominMonterrey—thesoundofgunfirecanbeclearlyheard—andpostedtheresultingvideoonTwitter.ItwaspickedupandquicklyspreadaroundtheInternet,withthe33yearoldteacherearningtheadmirationofmany.n“Ofcourse,Iwasafraid,butmykidsgotmethroughit,”RiveraAlanissaid.ThevideoshowsRiveraAlanis's15youngpupilslyingfacedownonthefloor.“No,mylove,nothingisgoingtohappen,justputyourlittlefaceonthefloor,”RiveraAlanisisheardtellingoneworriedgirl,beforeloudburstsofgunfirecanbeheard.Inthevideo,RiveraAlanisattemptstodistractthechildrenbyleadingtheminasongfromBarney&Friends.“Iftheraindropswerechocolate,Iwouldlovetobethere,openingmymouthtotastethem,”theclasssangastheylayonthefloor.“Myonlythoughtwastotaketheirmindsoffthatnoise,”RiveraAlanissaid.“SoIthoughtofthatsong.”RiveraAlanis'sschoolandthoseinseveralMexicancitieshitbydrugviolencehaveheldemergencydrills(应急演练)inthepasttoinstructteachersandstudentswhattodoincaseofgunfire.Drugrelatedviolenceissaidtohavekilledmorethan35,000peopleinMexicooverthepastfouryears.“Wedodrillsconstantly,becausetheareawhereweareisahighriskzone,”RiveraAlanissaid,addingthatthechildren“behavedinthewaywehadpracticed”.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。教室外枪声不断,机智的墨西哥老师马莎·阿拉尼斯带头唱歌安抚幼童。21.WhywasRiveraAlanisgivenacertificate?A.Toadmirehercourage.B.Toawardherfilmingskills.C.Topraiseherteachingachievement.D.Torewardhereffortstoendthebattle.解析:选A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“...torecogniseherbraveryinorderingherclass...beforeattemptingtocalmthem...”可知,RiveraAlanis被授予证书,是为了表彰她在枪战时唱歌安抚幼童的英勇行为。22.WhydidRiveraAlanisleadthekidsinasong?A.Tocomfortthem.B.Topracticethesong.C.Tomaketheirbreakfun.D.Toprepareforaperformance.解析:选A 细节理解题。由第二段中的“attemptingtocalmthembyleadingachorusofasong”以及第六段中的“RiveraAlanisattemptstodistractthechildrenbyleadingtheminasong”可知,为了转移孩子们的注意力,RiveraAlanis带头唱起n小朋友们最喜爱的儿歌。23.WhatcanweinferaboutRiveraAlanis'sschool?A.It'sfullofviolence.B.Ithasstrictdiscipline.C.It'sinanunpeacefularea.D.Itprovidesvariousactivities.解析:选C 推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“RiveraAlanis'sschool...hitbydrugviolencehaveheldemergencydrillsinthepast”以及最后一段中的“theareawhereweareisahighriskzone”可知,RiveraAlanis的学校所在的区域并不太平,经常有街头交火事件发生。24.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AvideobecomesanInternethitB.StaycalmandsticktotheplanC.GunfireheardinMexicoprimaryschoolsD.Topclass:singingthroughashootout解析:选D 标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了一位墨西哥女教师马莎·阿拉尼斯在教室窗外枪声不断之际,为保护学生安全,立刻让小朋友们趴在地上,并领唱儿歌以转移小朋友的注意力的故事,D项作标题能概括文章主旨。BInspring,youmaybefortunateenoughtohavegoodweather,asmallpieceofearthandtheenergy,enthusiasmandinspirationtoplantagarden.Thereisnothingbettertoshakeofftheboredomanddullnessofwinterthantodigintheearth,plantsomeseedsandwatchthemgrow.Asmallgardencanproducesomethingextrafreshfordinner,flowersforthetableandafeelingofaccomplishment.Itiswork,butitiseversorewarding.Whataboutyourlifegarden?Justasabeautifulgardenisaworkinprogress,soisthegardeninyourmind.Ittakeseffort,planning,nurturing(培育)andweeding(除草)togrowagarden.Whathaveyouplanted—whathaveyouallowedtotakeroot?Isyourlifethepictureofawelllaidoutgardenoranuntidymixtureofplants,treesandweedswhoseseedswereblownyourwayandtookroot?Wehaveallheardphraseslike“sowingseedsofdoubt”or“sowingseedsofdiscontent”.Wecanmakeacarefulchoicewhethertoallowthemtotakerootinourlivesorthrowthemoutofourgarden.Negativeenergyandwords,likeweeds,willspreadquicklyifleftunchecked.Findagood“weedkiller”—abook,anninspirationalstory,positiveaffirmations(肯定)—tohelpyougetridofthethoughtsthatreducethebeautyofyourgarden.Plantasmanyseedsofjoyandbeautyasyoucan—inyourownlifeandinthelivesofthepeoplewithwhomyouliveandworkeveryday.Growagratitudegarden,apeacegardenandadreamgarden.Lookafterthemdaily.Ifyougivethemtimeandenergy,youwillhavearichharvestofsuccess,happinessandpeaceofmind.语篇解读:本文是议论文。鲜花盛开的花园让我们心旷神怡,而如何让我们心灵的花园也鲜花盛开,让我们欢欣而宁静呢?25.Whydoestheauthortellusthebenefitsofgrowingagarden?A.Toleadtothelifegarden.B.Tointroducearewardingwork.C.Toshowhisloveforgardening.D.Tosuggestawaytokillboredom.解析:选A 写作手法题。分析第一、二段,作者通过描述花园带给人们的愉悦而引出“生命的花园”,即通过类比引出本文的主题。26.Inwhatwayisourlifegardensimilartoabeautifulgarden?A.Itchangesallthetime.B.Itneedsoureffortandnurturing.C.Itcanmakeushappyandgratefulinlife.D.Itisfullofbothpositiveandnegativeenergy.解析:选B 细节理解题。由第二段“Justasabeautifulgardenisaworkinprogress,soisthegardeninyourmind.Ittakeseffort,planning,nurturingandweedingtogrowagarden.”可知,我们生命的花园也需要我们的努力和培育才能有好的结果,这跟我们现实生活中的花园是一样的。27.Whydoestheauthorcomparenegativeenergyandwordstoweeds?A.Theyareanaturalpartoflife.B.Theyareoftenleftunchecked.C.Theyaredifficulttoberemoved.D.Theyneedtoberemovedbeforetheyspread.解析:选D 推理判断题。由第三段“Negativeenergyandwords,likeweeds,willspreadquicklyifleftunchecked.”可知,负能量和充满负能量的语言也像杂草一样,如果不及时清除就会蔓延。28.Whichofthefollowingcanberegardedasaweedkiller?A.Readingadullbook.nB.Expressingourdiscontent.C.Havingpositiveselftalks.D.Pullingupweedsinthegarden.解析:选C 细节理解题。由第三段“abook,aninspirationalstory,positiveaffirmations”可知,我们内心积极的自我交谈就可以清除我们的负能量,即为“杂草清理剂”。CDVDdecisions—lookingforagoodmovietorent?Letushelpyou.Fictionorreality?Thefollowingtwoclassicmoviesareworthwatching—eachexploresthethemesofcinema,fictionandreality.ThePurpleRoseofCairo(1985)Onereasontogotothemoviesistotakeabreakfromeverydaylifeandloseyourselfinthemagicofthesilverscreen.InThePurpleRoseofCairo,WoodyAllenturnsthisideaonitshead.MiaFarrowplaysCecilia,aNewJerseywaitress,whogoestothelocalmovietheatertoescapefromherboringlife.JeffDanielsisTomBaxter,thehandsomearchaeologist(考古学家)heroinamoviecalledThePurpleRoseofCairo,whichCeciliahasalreadyseenseveraltimes.Oneday,Baxterdecidedhehashadenoughofbeingacharacterinamovie,andhewalksoutofthescreentojoinCeciliainthetheater.CanHollywoodfindTomandgethimbackintothemovieorwillhemanagetostayintherealworldforever?EDtv(1999)Atelevisionstudiomanager(EllenDeGeneres)hasanideaabouthowtosaveafailingTVstation—filmandbroadcastanormalperson'slife24hoursaday.EDtvisbornthemomenthereyefallsonEdPekurny,afriendlyvideostoreclerkplayedbyMattewMcConaughey.Aftertheshow'sfirstweekonair,Ed'sfamegrowsandgrows,butthenconflictsstartup,particularlywithEd'sgirlfriendandhisfamily.Afterawhile,Eddecideshewantstostopbeingpartoftheshow,buthefindsouthiscontract(合同)can'tbereversed(撤销).ButinacountrythatturnstheTVsetonatbreakfastandoffatbedtime,anythingcanhappen...RonHoward'scomedyiswellworthwatching.n语篇解读:本文是应用文。作者在文中推荐了两部电影《开罗的紫玫瑰》和《艾德私人频道》。29.WhydoesCeciliagotothemoviesinThePurpleRoseofCairo?A.TodateTomBaxter.B.Tolearnsomeactingskills.C.Torunawayfromboredom.D.Toexperiencetherealworld.解析:选C 细节理解题。由ThePurpleRoseofCairo(1985)介绍内容第二段中的“goestothelocalmovietheatertoescapefromherboringlife”可知,Cecilia去电影院是想逃避她枯燥乏味的生活。30.WhathappenstoEdaftertheshowisbroadcast?A.Heendshiscontract.B.Hefacessometrouble.C.Heloseshisbestfriends.D.Hegetsinvolvedinafight.解析:选B 细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Ed'sfamegrowsandgrows,butthenconflictsstartup,particularlywithEd'sgirlfriendandhisfamily...buthefindsouthiscontractcan'tbereversed”可知,在Ed的节目播出之后,他的名气大涨,但随之而来的也有他与女友以及家人之间的冲突,Ed想把节目停掉,却发现他的合同不能撤销。31.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Tosuggesttwomovies.B.Tointroducenewactors.C.Toshowhistasteinmovies.D.Tosharehisthoughtsaboutfiction.解析:选A 写作目的题。由文章第一段中的“Letushelpyou.”和第二段中的“Thefollowingtwoclassicmoviesareworthwatching”以及文中对两部电影的介绍可知,作者的主要目的是为读者推荐电影。DYoustayuplate,andneverseemtobeorganized.Whilethesemightnotseemlikethemostpositivecharacteristics,researchhasshowneachofthemislinkedtoahigherintelligence.1.Youaremessy.Managersandofficeworkersmightbeinterestedinacleandesk,butitseemsintermsofefficiency(效率),theycouldhaveitallwrong.nTheresearchersfoundpeopleactuallythoughtmoreclearlywhenthedeskwasinamess,astheysoughttosimplifythetasksathand.Untidinessforceshumanbeingstofocusandthinkmoreclearly.FamousthinkersandwriterssuchasAlbertEinsteinandRoaldDahlwereknownfortheiruntidydesks.“Messydesksmaynotbeasharmfulastheyappeartobe,astheproblemsolvingapproachestheyseemtocausecanimproveworkefficiencyorincreaseemployees'creativityinproblemsolving,”theresearcherssaid.2.Youstayuplate.Nightowlsaremoreintelligentthanpeoplewhogetanearlynight.Itfoundthatlateriserstirelessquicklythanthosewhogetupatdawn.Thestudyislikelytobeacceptedwillinglybyanyonetiredofbeingbrandedlazyfortheirloveofaliein.Anditaddedtogrowingevidencethatitisnightowlsthatmakeallthedecisionsinagroupandthattendtobebothclevererandricherthanearlybirds.3.Youtendtobemodest.ThisiscalledtheDunningKrugereffect.Itdescribeshowlesscompetent(有能力的)peopleoftenthinktheirintelligencehigherthanitactuallyis,whilemorecompetentpeoplethinktheirslower.4.Youareacatperson.Astudysaidthatcatownersaresmarterthandogowners,regardlessoftheirpet'sintelligence.Theresearchshowedthattheownersofthetwoanimalstendtohavedifferentpersonalities—withcatloversbeingmoresensitiveandopenmindedthandogloverswhoarelargelyenergetic.Thestudyfoundthatcatownersscoredmorehighlyonanintelligencetestthandogowners.32.WhatdotheexamplesofEinsteinandDahlprove?A.Messydeskscanleadpeopletoclearerthinking.B.Peoplewithmessydeskshavelowerefficiency.C.Creativityusuallycomesfromamessydesk.D.Famouspeopletendtohaveuntidydesks.解析:选A 推理判断题。由第三段“Untidinessforceshumanbeingstofocusandthinkmoreclearly.”及第四段“FamousthinkersandwriterssuchasAlbertEinsteinandRoaldDahlwereknownfortheiruntidydesks.”可知,这种杂乱的书桌会促使人们思维更加清晰。33.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribenightowls?nA.Lazy. B.Energetic.C.Determined.D.Sensitive.解析:选B 细节理解题。由第五段“Itfoundthatlateriserstirelessquicklythanthosewhogetupatdawn.”可知,那些夜猫子通常比早起的人精力充沛。34.WhatistheDunningKrugereffect?A.Modestyhelpsonetomakeprogress.B.Competentpeopleareoftenconfident.C.Peopledon'tknowtheirabilitieswell.D.Themodestareactuallylesscompetent.解析:选C 推理判断题。由第六段可知,认知偏差现象指的是人们对自己的能力高估或低估。35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Effectsofpositivecharacteristics.B.Waystohaveahigherintelligence.C.Normalbehaviorofintelligentpeople.D.Surprisingcharacteristicsofcleverpeople.解析:选D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了几种看起来不是那么积极的性格特征和行为习惯,指出它们也是高智商的表现。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IwastenwhenIfirstsatwithmygrandmotherbehindthecashier(收银台)inhergeneralstore.__36__Iquicklylearnedtheimportanceoftreatingcustomerspolitelyandsaying“thankyou”.AtfirstIwaspaidincandy.__37__Iworkedeverydayafterschool,andduringthesummerandonweekendsandholidaysfrom8a.m.to7p.m.Myfatherhelpedmesetupabankaccount.__38__BythetimeIwas12,mygrandmotherthoughtIhaddonesuchagoodjobthatshepromotedmetosellingcosmetics(化妆品).Idevelopedtheabilitytolookcustomersdirectlyintheeye.EventhoughIwasjustakid,womenwouldaskmesuchthingsas“WhatcolordoyouthinkIshouldwear?”Itookarealinterestintheirquestionsandwasabletotranslatewhattheywantedintomakeup(化妆)ideas.__39__Thejobtaughtmeavaluablelesson:tobeasuccessfulsalesperson,youdidn'tnneedtobearocketscientist—youneededtobeagreatlistener.__40__Expecttheyarenolongerwomenpurchasingcosmeticsfromme;instead,theyarekidswhotellmewhichtoystheywouldliketoseedesignedanddeveloped.A.LaterIreceived50centsanhour.B.Beforelong,sheletmesittherebymyself.C.Iendedmysellingwitharecordamountofcosmetics.D.TodayIstillcarrythatlessonwithme:Ilistentocustomers.E.Mygrandma'strusttaughtmehowtohandleresponsibility.F.SoonIfoundmyselflookingmorebeautifulthaneverbefore.G.WatchingmymoneygrowwasmorerewardingthananythingIcouldhavebought.语篇解读:本文是夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候的一段经历给她带来的收获。从这段经历中,作者悟到一个道理:要想成为一个优秀的销售人员,你不一定要很聪明,但是你必须要学会倾听,做一个好的听众。36.选B 由上下文可知,此空应该是关于作者在店里帮助祖母的内容,B选项恰好起到承接上下文的作用。37.选A 空前的句子是讲作者起初得到的报酬,而A选项内容是关于后来报酬的形式,由此可知A项正确。38.选G 由空前的句子可知,父亲给作者开了银行账户,综合选项,G项中的Watchingmymoneygrow恰好与之呼应,所以选G项。看我的钱增长比我买任何东西都更有价值。39.选C 本段讲述祖母因作者的出色表现而让她帮助销售化妆品,而C选项内容恰好是讲述她的销售成果,与语境相吻合。40.选D 由上文作者得到的教训可以推断,D选项符合语境,讲作者从自身的经历中所获得的感悟。今天我仍然铭记着那个教训:听客户的需求。第三部分 语言知识运用 (满分45分,限时30分钟)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Afterworkoneday,Igrabbedapizzafordinneratthemall.AsIwasheadinghome,Isawagirlsittinginacornerofthemall.Herhaircoveredherfaceandherbodywas__41__.Ideterminedtowalkpasther__42__that'swhatweoftendo.Butsomethingmademeturn__43__.Ilearnedherage,andwhyshebeggedformoneyandlivedonthestreets.Herparents__44__yearsagoandshesufferedfromaseriousskindisease.Shewas__45__toworkbecauseofherdisabilityandhadntoliveinthesafestplaceshecould__46__.Shehadstayedinsheltersinthepast,butwastreated__47__.Shehadtoseekshelterfromthemalltokeep__48__oncolddays,buteventhemallshesaidwasn't__49__becausesecurityalwaysthrewherout.I'moneofthosepeoplewhousedtobelievetherewasasystemof__50__tohelpher.Ideally,Iwouldliketobelieveinthat.IusedtothinkmaybeonedayIwould__51__“them”.MaybeonedayIwouldwinthelottery(彩票).ButwhenI__52__thatgirl,Ithoughttomyself,whatifnooneeverhelpedher?Whatifthissocalled__53__systemthatIbelievedindidn'tevenknowor__54__herexistence?WhatifIdidn't__55__anymoney?Whatifshewasnotgoingtobearoundlongenoughto__56__that“oneday”?Ididn'treallythinkaboutwhathappenednext.I__57__mydinnerwithherandgaveherallthemoneyIhad.Whensecuritycame,Italkedthemintoassistingher__58__drivingherawayliketheyusuallydid.Don't__59__onedaytocomebeforeyouhelpsomeone.Nowisthatoneday—nottomorrow,notnextweek.Ifyoucandosomethingtoeasesomeoneelse's__60__,don'twaitforthatdistantoneday.Betheoneday.Beitnow.语篇解读:本文是记叙文。作者在超市无意间遇到以乞讨为生的女孩后,决定不再等将来有能力后再做善事,而是从现在开始去帮助那些需要帮助的人。41.A.hot B.heavyC.weakD.clean解析:选C 由下文中提到女孩以乞讨为生、居无定所可知,她的身体虚弱(weak)。42.A.ifB.whenC.tillD.because解析:选D “我”决定从女孩身边走过,因为(because)我们经常会这样做。43.A.overB.backC.awayD.up解析:选B 由But可知,“我”不由地转身回来(back)。44.A.returnedB.complainedC.quarreledD.died解析:选D 由“我”了解到女孩的年龄、乞讨原因等可知,她的父母几年前死了(died)。45.A.eagerB.readyC.unableD.curiousn解析:选C 由女孩得了严重的皮肤病可知,她不能(unable)工作。46.A.buildB.discoverC.expectD.remember解析:选B 由女孩既没父母又没工作可知,她只能住在她能发现(discover)的最安全的地方。47.A.terriblyB.normallyC.carefullyD.patiently解析:选A 女孩以前待在收容所,但受到的待遇很糟糕(terribly)。48.A.calmB.wealthyC.warmD.secret解析:选C 女孩在寒冷的日子里只好去商场保暖(warm)。49.A.quietB.specialC.easyD.safe解析:选D 由保安总是把她赶出去可知,女孩认为商场也并不安全(safe)。50.A.controlB.supportC.recognitionD.communication解析:选B “我”过去一直相信有救助(support)体系去帮助她。51.A.respectB.watchC.helpD.encourage解析:选C “我”以前认为也许有一天“我”将会帮助(help)“他们”。52.A.acceptedB.introducedC.understoodD.noticed解析:选D 由But可知,上下文形成对比。但是当“我”注意到(noticed)这个女孩的时候,“我”开始想如果没人帮助她该怎么办?53.A.openB.perfectC.simpleD.educational解析:选B 如果这个“我”信任的所谓完美的(perfect)体系甚至不知道或者不关心(careabout)她的存在该怎么办?54.A.careaboutB.talkaboutC.writeaboutD.argueabout解析:选A 参见上题解析。55.A.loseB.spendC.winD.waste解析:选C 如果“我”并没有赢(win)到钱该怎么办?n56.A.admitB.imagineC.chooseD.see解析:选D 如果女孩活得不够久没能看到(see)“这一天”该怎么办?57.A.cookedB.sharedC.orderedD.prepared解析:选B 由“我”没有想接下来会发生什么事可知,“我”和女孩分享(shared)了“我”的晚餐。58.A.alongwithB.asforC.exceptforD.insteadof解析:选D 由上文女孩被赶出商场可知,当保安过来时,“我”让他们帮助她而不是(insteadof)像往日那样驱赶她。59.A.worryaboutB.laughatC.waitforD.beginwith解析:选C 由上文“我”以前总想着有一天会帮助可怜人可知,设空处所在句讲不要等(waitfor)将来有一天去帮助别人。60.A.anxietyB.sufferingC.nervousnessD.loneliness解析:选B 如果你能做点事情去减轻别人的苦痛(suffering),那就不要等那遥不可及的那一天再去做。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anordinarystudentcanbecomeatoponeifheorshewantsto.Here's__61__:Planyourtimeinadvance.Firstarrangetimeforyourdailylifeina__62__(care)way,likeeating,sleepinganddressing,andthendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.Don'tforgettoleaveenoughtimefora__63__(relax)walkeveryday.Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,__64__it'llhelpyoubeawareofwhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.Listeningtotheteachermoreattentivelyinclassmeans__65__(little)worklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Afterschool,gooveryournotesandpreview(预习)theimportantpoints__66__(discuss)nextday.Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou'llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitude__67__tests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyoun__68__(learn)aboutasubject.Sodon'tbediscouragedifyoudon'tpassatest.Afteryou'vetriedtheways__69__(mention)above,you'llprobablydiscovermanyother__70__(method)whichmighthelpyouwithyourstudies.61.____________ 62.____________ 63.____________64.____________ 65.____________ 66.____________67.____________ 68.____________ 69.____________70.____________答案:61.how 62.careful 63.relaxing 64.But 65.less66.tobediscussed 67.to/towards 68.havelearned69.mentioned 70.methods第四部分 写作 (满分35分,限时35分钟)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearPeter,Iwassopleasingtohearfromyouandamwritingtointroduceourschooltoyou.Whenyouentertheschoolgate,youcanseeawonderfulfountaininfrontyou.Onyourleftistheteachingbuilding,atallestbuildinginourschool.Thespeciallydesignedartcenterisonyourright,thatisverybeautiful.Walkingonfurther,andyou'llfindourlabbuilding.Besidesit,thereliesthesportsground,whereweheldeverysportsmeeting.Surroundingwithtrees,ourschoolprovidesacomfortablelearningenvironment.Welcometoourschool.Ibelieveyouwillhaveanicetimeherebecauseofourvariousschoolactivity.Theteachersandstudentsherearenicelyandfriendly.Waitingforyourcoming.Yours,LiHua答案:第一句:pleasing→pleased第二句:front后加of第三句:a→then第四句:that→which第五句:walking→walk或去掉and第六句:Besides→Beside;held→hold第七句:Surrounding→Surrounded第九句:activity→activities第十句:nicely→nice第二节:书面表达(满分25分)因为体育锻炼对学生的身心健康都至关重要,所以现在无论是政府还是学校都重视体育课。请你用英语写一篇100词左右的短文,记叙你上过的一节有趣的体育课。参考范文:OurPEteacheralwayshasinterestinggamestohelpushaveenoughphysicalexerciseandrelaxduringthehardworkinSeniorThree.SowealllovethePEclass.Inoneclass,weplayedagameafterjogging.Wewereseparatedintofourteams,eachofwhichhadtenfootballs.Wewereaskedtobringafootballtotheendonebyone.Butitwasnoteasy,becausewehadtomaketenjumpsinropeskippingduringtherace.Theteamfinishingtenfootballsintheshortesttimewouldbethewinner.Thegamewasfilledwithcheeringandlaughter.Anditmadememoreexcitedthatmyteamfinallywon.ThisPEclasswassointerestingthatbothourbodyandmindwererelaxedandrefreshed.SowedoneedsuchakindofPEclass.查看更多