2019年秋九年级英语上册module10australia模块检测（新版）外研版

2019年秋九年级英语上册module10australia模块检测（新版）外研版

Module10　Australia满分:100分,限时:60分钟Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)1.—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsⅡ?—Yes.Thisis　　　educationalfilmandithasbecomeoneof　　　mostpopularfilmsintheworld. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A.a;/B.a;theC.an;theD./;the1.答案　C　考查冠词的用法。句意:——你看过电影《战狼Ⅱ》吗?——看过。这是一部有教育意义的电影,并且已经成为世界上最受欢迎的电影之一。前一个空泛指“一个”,且educational以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an;后一个空表示最高级,要用定冠词the。故选C。2.—Wereyouexcitedonthefarmyesterday,Tony?—Yes,especiallywhenIsawsomany　　　. A.chickenB.sheepC.dogD.sharks2.答案　B　本题考查名词辨析。句意:——托尼,你昨天在农场很兴奋吗?——是啊,尤其是在看到如此多的绵羊时。chicken鸡,单数形式;sheep绵羊,单复数同形;dog狗,单数形式;sharks鲨鱼,复数形式。many之后接复数名词,排除A、C两项;而鲨鱼在大海里生活,也被排除,故选B。3.—MayIdosomesportsafterfinishingmyhomework?—　　　.Itisgoodforyourhealth. A.IhopenotB.Sorry,youcan'tC.OfcourseD.Yes,I'dloveto3.答案　C　考查情景交际。句意:——我可以在完成作业后做一些运动吗?——当然可以,这对你的健康有好处。Ihopenot我希望不是如此;Sorry,youcan't抱歉,你不可以,表示拒绝;Ofcourse当然可以,表示允许;Yes,I'dloveto可以,我乐意,表示接受。由答语“这对你的健康有好处”可知,应答者对发问者的请求表示允许。故选C。4.Wewere　　　atthenewsabouthisdeath. A.gladB.angryC.excitedD.surprisedn4.答案　D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:他去世的消息令我们感到惊讶。glad高兴的;angry生气的;excited兴奋的;surprised惊讶的。besurprisedat“对……感到惊讶”,故选D。5.Therearemanyantsonyourtrousers;please　　　. A.cutthemoffB.brushthemoffC.cutoffthemD.brushoffthem5.答案　B　本题考查动词短语辨析。句意:你裤子上有很多蚂蚁,请把它们拂掉。cut...off把……剪掉;brush...off把……刷掉/拂去;根据句意,应用“brush...off”;当brush...off的宾语是代词时要放在副词之前,故选B。6.It'sbesttostayindoors,　　　whenPM2.5reachesdangerouslevels. A.exactlyB.possiblyC.especiallyD.generally6.答案　C　本题考查副词辨析。exactly确切地;possibly可能地;especially尤其,强调后面的内容;generally通常,一般地。根据句意可知,是强调后面的内容,故选C。7.—WhereisChangchun?—Itis　　　thenortheastofChina. A.onB.toC.inD.at7.答案　C　考查介词的用法。句意:——长春在哪里?——它在中国的东北。在表示方位时,on表示接壤,比邻;to表示二者之间有距离间隔,不接壤;in表示在范围之内;at表示的方位是一个点。由常识可知,长春是中国的一个城市,位于中国东北。故选C。8.—Parisisawonderfulplace.—Soitis.I　　　theretwice. A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.willgo8.答案　A　考查动词时态。句意:——巴黎是一个极好的地方。——的确如此,我去过那里两次。由twice可知,该句要用现在完成时,排除C、D两项。havebeento表示“去过……”;havegoneto表示“去了……”。故选A。9.MountQomolangmais　　　thananyothermountain.Ihopetoclimbitoneday. A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighestn9.答案　B　句意:珠穆朗玛峰比其他任何一座山都要高。我希望有一天能攀登珠穆朗玛峰。than为比较级的标志词。故选B。“比较级+thananyother+可数名词单数”是以比较级的形式表达最高级的意义。10.　　　theweatherreportitwillraintomorrow. A.AccordingtoB.Thanksto　C.AsforD.Insteadof10.答案　A　本题考查短语辨析。句意:根据天气预报,明天有雨。accordingto根据;thanksto幸亏;asfor至于;insteadof代替。根据句意可知选A。11.—Dad,mustwewaituntilthelightbecomesgreen?—Yes,I'mafraidwe　　　.That'sthetrafficrule. A.canB.mayC.havetoD.need11.答案　C　本题考查情态动词的用法。句意:——爸爸,我们必须等到灯变绿吗?——是的,恐怕我们不得不那样做。那是交通规则。haveto“不得不;必须”。故选C。12.—　　　dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday? —Atleastanhour.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar12.答案　B　句意:——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动?——至少一个小时。howoften多久一次;howlong多长时间;howmuch多少;howfar多远。根据答语Atleastanhour.可知此处表示时间段,就“时间段”提问用howlong。故选B。13.—HowlongcanI　　　thisbook? —Fivedays.Andyoumustreturnitontime.A.borrowB.lendC.keepD.kept13.答案　C　本题考查动词辨析。句意:——这本书我能借多长时间?——五天。你必须按时归还。情态动词can后跟动词原形,排除D;borrow和lend都是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,排除A、B。故选C。14.Ireallylikethefamilyphoto　　　wetookonmygrandpa's80thbirthday. A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whosen14.答案　B　考查定语从句。句意:我真的很喜欢我们在爷爷80岁生日时拍的全家福。分析句子结构可知,本句为含有定语从句的复合句。定语从句的先行词familyphoto是物,引导词要用which或that。故选B。15.—Oh,we'vemissedthe6o'clockfilm.—　　　.It'llbeonagainintwohours. A.HavefunB.Don'tworryC.SoundsgreatD.You'rewelcome15.答案　B　本题考查交际用语。句意:——哦,我们错过了六点的电影。——不要担心。两个小时后它会重放。Havefun玩得开心;Don'tworry不要担心;Soundsgreat听起来很好;You'rewelcome不客气。结合句意可知选B。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)TheWaterCityofVeniceInthe1980s,IwenttoItalyforbusiness.Oneday,Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshopinaneighboringtownofVenice(威尼斯),Italy,thecityoflightsand　16　. Asweenjoyedourcoffee,ayoungman　17　glassesenteredandsatatanemptytablebesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandplacedhisordersaying,“Twocupsofcoffee,oneofthemthere　18　thewall.” Weheardthisorderwithinterestandfoundthathe　19　withonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo. Whenheleft,thewaiter　20　apieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee”. Whilewewerestillthere,　21　middle-agedmenenteredandorderedthreecupsofcoffee,twoonthetableandoneonthewall.Theyhadtwocupsofcoffeebut　22　threeandleft.Thistimealso,thewaiterdidthesame.Heputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee.” Itwas　23　andperplexing(令人不解的)forus.Wefinishedourcoffee,paidthebillandleft. nAfterafewdays,wehadachance　24　thiscoffeeshopagain.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,aman　25　dressedentered.Asheseatedhimself,he　26　thewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthewall.” Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththecustomary(惯常的)respect.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleft　27　paying. Wewereamazedtowatchallthis,asthewaiter　28　apieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintotherubbishbin. Nowitwasno　29　forus—thematterwasveryclear.Theinhabitants(居民)ofthistownshowedgreatrespectforthepoor,andthenit　30　tearswellupinoureyes. Manyyearslater,whenIwenttoVeniceforbusinessagain,Ididthesamethingtoshowmyappreciationofthisbeautifulworld.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　16.A.foodB.noodlesC.waterD.coffee17.A.wearingB.puttingonC.woreD.puton18.A.inB.besideC.nexttoD.on19.A.servedB.wasservedC.wasservingD.wouldserve20.A.putB.tookC.gotD.saw21.A.twoanotherB.othertwoC.moretwoD.twoother22.A.didn'tspendB.spentC.didn'tpayforD.paidfor23.A.strangesomethingB.somethingstrangeC.funnysomethingD.somethingfunny24.A.toarriveB.reachedC.togotoD.gotto25.A.richlyB.seriouslyC.poorlyD.pretty26.A.lookedthroughB.lookedatC.lookedoverD.lookedupn27.A.withB.forC.withoutD.by28.A.tookoffB.tookonC.tookafterD.tookback29.A.choiceB.surpriseC.excitementD.sadness30.A.hurtB.gotC.madeD.stood答案　[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在意大利威尼斯的一个著名的咖啡店看到的一幕。有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写有“一杯咖啡”的纸贴在墙上。进来的穷人就可以免费喝这杯咖啡。此举表达了对穷人的尊重和关爱。16.C　威尼斯被称为“水城”。故选C。17.A　此处意为“一个戴眼镜的年轻男人走了进来”。wear表示状态;puton强调动作。这里应用现在分词作后置定语,故选A。18.D　由下文apieceofpaperonthewallsaying,“ACupofCoffee”可知,应该选D。19.B　当时是在咖啡店,应该是被服务,且全文主体时态为一般过去时态。故选B。20.A　句意:当他离开后,服务员就在墙上贴了一张纸,纸上写着“一杯咖啡”。由句意可知选A。21.D　另外两个中年男人走了进来,点了三杯咖啡,两杯放在桌子上,一杯放在墙上。表示另外几个某物:another+数词+名词;数词+more+名词;数词+other+名词。故选D。22.D　句意:他们喝了两杯咖啡,但付了三杯咖啡的钱然后离开了。payforsth.表示“为某物付款”,故选D。23.B　由上文可知,这里应该是表示奇怪,故排除C项和D项;又因为形容词修饰复合不定代词时要放在其后。故选B。24.C　首先根据haveachancetodosth.排除B、D两项;arrive后接介词in或at,然后接地点。故选C项。25.C　richly慷慨地;seriously严肃地;poorly糟糕地;pretty相当。由后文可知,他喝的是免费的咖啡,由此推测选C。26.B　考查动词短语辨析。他坐下后,看着墙说:“来杯墙上的咖啡。”lookthrough浏览;lookat看;lookover检查;lookup查阅。故选B。n27.C　句意:这个人喝完咖啡,没有付账就离开了。由后文可知墙上的咖啡是免费的,由此可推测这个人是不用付款的。故选C。28.A　考查动词短语辨析。takeoff摘掉;takeon呈现;takeafter追赶;takeback退回。由句意可知选A。29.B　考查名词辨析。choice选择;surprise惊讶;excitement兴奋;sadness悲伤。由后句可知,作者他们不再对人们的这种行为而感到惊讶。故选B。30.C　考查动词辨析。hurt受伤;get得到;make使;stand站立。结合句意可知选C。Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)ATheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttotheChinesebothathomeandabroad.TheUnitedKingdomCelebrationsoftheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.Everynewyear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinthecinema.TheUnitedStates　　TheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimefortheChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.nAustraliaTheSpringFestivalwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeStreetinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweentheChineseandnon-Chinese.Singapore　　ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionfortheChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.31.CelebrationsoftheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin　　　. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A.1890B.1980C.2000D.200232.DuringtheSpringFestival,theChineseinAmericajoininalargeeveningpartyto　　　. A.sayhellotothenewyearB.refuseagoodchanceC.tellotherstheyarealoneD.sharedifferentcultures33.ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingthingsexcept　　　. A.fireworksB.liondancesC.bridgesD.dragonboatracesn34.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tusuallyholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbecause　　　. A.theywereborninSingaporeB.theymovedtherefromotherplacesC.therestaurantisfarawayD.holdingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition35.Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay　　　. A.allpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestivalB.theChinesenewyeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC.celebrationsoftheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD.theChineseacrosstheworldhavestrongfeelingsfortheSpringFestival答案　[语篇解读]　本文介绍了四个国家庆祝春节的情况。31.B　细节理解题。根据第一栏中的第一句话可知此题正确答案为B。32.A　推理判断题。根据第二栏中第二句可知,参加晚会的目的是迎接新年的到来。故此题正确答案为A。33.C　细节理解题。根据第三栏中的倒数第二句可知此题正确答案为C。34.D　细节理解题。由第四栏中最后一句话可知,如果在饭店里吃饭,就失去了传统的意义。故此题正确答案为D。35.D　主旨大意题。通过理解全文,我们知道全世界的华人都视春节为最重要的节日。故此题正确答案为D。B　　OnmyrecenttriptoSydneywithmyparents,wevisitedtheWildlifePark.TheWildlifeParkhaslotsofdifferentanimalsandbirds.Somearenative(当地的)toAustraliaandcanonlybefoundthere.Thereareover600animalsthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles(鳄鱼).Theyarekeptintheirnaturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoowheremostoftheanimalsareincages(笼子).nWefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wewereallowedtotouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobesoclosetothem.Therewerekoalastheretoo.Theylookedverycuddly(令人想拥抱的).Althoughwewerenotallowedtocarrythem,Igottotakeaphotowithone.Itisawonderfulsouvenir(纪念品)ofmyholidayinSydney.TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemarereallybigandscary(吓人的)withhugeteeth!Ididnotwanttogettooclosetothem.Therewasalsoabirdshow.Thekeepersshowedusdifferentspecies(种类)theyhad.Isawanoldparrotwhichcould“talk”.Itmadeagreatimpressiononme.Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.36.WhereistheWildlifePark?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　A.InSydney.B.InCairo.C.InAthens.D.InRome.37.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?A.Aparrotthatcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.C.Aphotowithakoala.D.Foodforthekangaroos.38.Whydidn'tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.39.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.B.ThewritertravelledtotheWildlifeParkalone.C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.40.HowdidthewriterfeelaftervisitingtheWildlifePark?nA.Excited.B.Unhappy.C.Bored.D.Hopeless.答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了作者去悉尼的野生动物园的旅行以及令其难忘的所见所闻。36.A　细节理解题。由第一段可知这个野生动物园在悉尼。37.C　细节理解题。由第三段最后两句可知照片是很棒的纪念品。38.B　推理判断题。由第四段的“bigandscary”可推断出作者害怕鳄鱼,所以不敢靠近它们。39.D　细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知作者看了一场鸟类表演。40.A　推理判断题。由最后一段可以看出作者很享受这次旅行,所以很“兴奋”。CThespringseasonbringswarmweather,flowersandotherchangesforpeopletoenjoy.Forsomerestaurantcooks,themostexcitingspringarrivalisramps.RampsareawildplantintheeasternmountainsofNorthAmerica.Theyareoneofthefirstplantsthatgrowinthespring,usuallybetweenAprilandMay.Theyarerecognized(识别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋葱).Rampsarenotaswell-knownasothervegetables,buttheyhavealonghistoryintheUnitedStates.IntheAppalachianMountains,rampshavebeenanimportantfoodforalongtime.Duringspring,itiscommonforsmalltownsintheAppalachianareatoholdlargerampdinnersforthecommunity.However,overthelast30years,ramps'popularityhasgrownquickly.Theyarenowahighly-desiredvegetableformanynicerestaurantsincitieslikeNewYorkandWashingtonD.C.Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.Mostrestaurantsgetthemfromforagers,whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesoflandwheretheygrow.Rampshaveashortseason.Withinafewweeksoffullgrowth,theplantisdonefortheyear.Thisshortlifeissomereasonfortheirpopularity.nAndthatpopularitycouldleadtotheirdisappearancefromEarth.In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.Theseasonisshort,butithasnotendedyet.Ifyouareintherightplace,youstillhavetimetotryatasteoframpsyourself.41.WhyarerampssopopularinNorthAmerica?A.Becausetheygrowinspring.B.Becausetheyhaveagoodtaste.C.Becausetheyarehardtoget.D.Becausetheyhavealonghistory.42.Whichofthefollowingisthepictureofaramp?43.Whatdoestheword“they”referto(指的是)?A.foragersB.rampsC.customersD.restaurants44.Whywerepeoplestoppedfromsellingrampstobusinesses?A.Becauserampswereingreatdanger.B.Becauseramps'smellpollutedtheair.C.Becauseitcosttoomuchtogrowramps.D.Becausethegovernmentwantedtomakemoney.45.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AmericansgocrazyforrampsinspringB.AmericanshavediscoveredanewvegetableC.RampswereoncepopularinNorthAmericaD.Rampswillsoonbeenjoyedallovertheworld答案[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了一种植物——北美野韭的产地、外形、生长发展的历史以及受到欢迎的原因。n41.C　细节理解题。由第五段中的“Onereasontheplantispopularisthatitgrowsinthewild.Itisdifficulttogrowthemonfarms.”得知C项正确。42.D　细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句“Theyarerecognized(识别)bytheirredstem(茎),andtwolongandwidegreenleaves.Theyarealsofamousfortheirstrongtaste,similartoonions(洋葱).”得知D项正确。43.B　词义猜测题。由画线词前面的内容“whocollectrampsbysearchingforestsforsomesmallpiecesofland”得知搜寻食物的人通过在森林中寻找它们生长的小片土地来收集北美野韭,因此“they”指的是ramps。44.A　细节理解题。由第六段最后一句“In1995,thelocalgovernmentinQuebec,Canada,stoppedpeoplesellingtheplanttobusinessesinordertoprotecttheplantagainstbeingover-dug.”得知A选项正确。45.A　主旨大意题。B项在文中只是简单介绍;C项是说它曾经很受欢迎,与文章内容不符;D项无中生有。采用排除法,故选A。Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺合理,意思完整。(SandraandLukeplantheirtriptoCapeTown.S=Sandra　L=Luke)S:OK,that'stheflight(航班).Let'slookforahotelnow.　46　 L:Threenights—Friday,SaturdayandSunday.Arethereanyhotelsneartheairport?S:Yes,thereare.Buttheyareexpensive.Justaminute...no,therearen'tanycheaphotelsneartheairport.Theyareallexpensive.　47　 L:Wow!Well,whataboutayouthhostel(青年旅社)?Isthereayouthhostelneartheairport?S:OK,let'ssee.Idon'tthinkso...no,thereisn't.Idon'tlikeyouthhostels.　48　 L:OK.Let'slookinthecitycentre.Arethereanycheaphotelsthere?S:Yes,ofcoursethereare.nL:Well,that'sgood.Andisthereabustothecitycentre?S:Abusfromtheairport?Yes,thereis.　49　Thereisn'tatrain,butthat'sOK. L:Andtherearetaxis,too.S:　50　OK,solet'slookatthesehotels. A.Ithinkthebusisfine.B.Weneedaroomfortwo.C.Doyoulikeayouthhostel?D.Isitfortwonightsorthree?E.Theyaren'tverycomfortable.F.There'sabuseverytwentyminutes.G.Thisoneisfourhundreddollarsanight.46.　　　47.　　　48.　　　49.　　　50.　　　 答案[语篇解读]　本对话是两个人就即将到来的旅行做准备,讨论了旅馆和交通方式问题。46.D　根据回答中的Threenights可知,此处提问要待几晚。故选D。D:要待两晚还是三晚?47.G　上句讲到旅馆很贵。G的意思是:这家一晚400美元。是用实例证明旅馆很贵。48.E　前句Sandra说不喜欢青年旅社,接下来要说明不喜欢的原因。故选E。E:它们不太舒适。49.F　上文问道:有没有公交车到市中心?回答Yes,接着详细讲述公交车的情况。故选F。F:每20分钟有一趟公交车。50.A　谈论交通情况,故选A。A:我认为公交车就可以了。Ⅴ.按要求改写下列句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)51.Thebridgehasbeenrebuilt.Itwasbuiltin1959.(合并成含定语从句的复合句) 52.Thisanimalisnearlythesameasadog.(改为同义句)Thisanimalis　　　　　　adog. 53.Irodeacamelwithabadtemper.(改为含定语从句的复合句)Thecamel　　　I　　　hadabadtemper. n54.Thisisacage.Abirdlivesinit.(改为含定语从句的复合句)Thisisthecage　　　abird　　　in. 55.Thetrainstartedat4:50p.m.Imissedit.(改为含定语从句的复合句)Thetrain　　　I　　　startedat4:50p.m. 答案　51.Thebridgethatwasbuiltin1959hasbeenrebuilt.52.similarto　53.that;rode　54.that;lives55.that;missedⅥ.短文还原(每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中,使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.56.　　　.Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide. Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.57.　　　. Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.58.　　　. Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheisland'snaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.59.　　　.Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(灭绝).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted. 60.　　　.Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn'tleaveanyrubbish. A.PlanesarriveandleavefromherenB.AnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedC.TheislandiscompletelymadeofsandD.Unluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsE.ManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestF.Soitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland答案　[语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚一个著名岛屿FraserIsland的风景及游览规则。56.C　推理判断题。通过联系上文“Thereasonisthatitisspecial.”可知,接着应该写出其特别之处,六个选项中只有C项写出了其独特之处,这个岛屿完全由沙子堆积而成。故选C。57.A　推理判断题。通过联系上文“Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.”可知,此句提出长长的海滩作为机场,那么接下来自然应该讲述飞机的活动了。故选A。58.E　推理判断题。通过联系上文“butthereareforestswith...”可知,上文既然提到了forest,那么接下来就应该讲述和forest有关的信息了。故选E。59.D　推理判断题。前文提到了游客,后文又提到了岛屿环境遭到破坏的情况,因此该句应和游客有关。故选D。60.F　推理判断题。通过联系下文“有关保护岛屿环境的规则已经被制定。”可知此句应该是保护环境的句子,旨在引出下文。故选F。Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)美丽中国,美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学生李明,请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题,向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡——黄冈。要点提示:1.黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;2.黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;3.黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;4.人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;5.邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。n写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数);2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥;3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇:lie(位于);DabieMountains;plant;cleanup;clearriversandgreenmountainsDearTom,　　Thanksforyourlastletter.Youaskedmeaboutmyhometown;nowletmetellyou.        　　Bestwishes!Yours,LiMing答案[写作提示]1.人称:以第三人称和第一人称为主。2.时态:以一般现在时为主。3.要点:(1)黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;(2)黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;(3)黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美;(4)人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;(5)邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。[参考范文]DearTom, 　　Thanksforyourlastletter.Youaskedmeaboutmyhometown;nowletmetellyou. nMyhometownisHuanggang.ItliesbytheYangtzeRiverandatthesouthernfootofDabieMountains.It'sabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Anumberoffamouspeoplecomefromourcity,suchasLiSiguang,LiShizhenandWenYiduo.Therearelotsofbeautifulmountains,riversandlakes.TheyaresofascinatingthatthousandsoftouristscometovisitHuanggangeveryyear.Youcanalsoseebeautifulvillageseverywhere.Weareproudofourhometown.NowthepeopleinHuanggangaretryingtoprotectthenaturalenvironment.Weplanttreesasmanyaspossibleeveryyear.Westopfactoriesfromthrowingrubbishintotherivers.Volunteersgotothemountains,forests,parksandstreetstocleanthemupontheweekend.Everyoneisplayingaroleinmakingourcitymoreandmorebeautiful.Wearetakingaction!Tom,wouldyouliketocometoHuanggang?Youcanseeclearriversandgreenmountainsaswellasblueskiesandwhiteclouds.Ibelieveyouwillfallinlovewithourcityandhaveawonderfultime.Lookingforwardtoyourvisit!Bestwishes! Yours,LiMing