2018_2019学年高中英语unit20newfrontierssectionⅰwarm_up

2018_2019学年高中英语unit20newfrontierssectionⅰwarm_up

SectionⅠWarm-up&Futurology　　Ⅰ.词义匹配1．shortly　a．tohelp2．conflictb．nearortowardstheendofsomething3．starvationc．usefulorconvenient4．assistd．soon5．lattere．anactivedisagreementbetweenpeoplewithopposingopinionsorprinciples6．handyf．theperiodinthedaywhenlightfromthesunbeginstoappearinthesky7．dawng．someonewhohasalotofexperience，knowledgeorskillinaparticularsubject8．specialisth．thestateofhavingnofoodforalongperiod,oftencausingdeath答案：1～4　deha　5～8　bcfgⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．massn．质量2．crewn.全体机组人员3．seminarn.研讨会4．enterprisen.事业；企业5．updatevt.更新6．welfaren.福利7．discriminationn.歧视；识别力8．electronicadj.电子的9．digitaladj.数字式的10．technologyn．技术→technicaladj.技术上的11．recreationn.消遣；娱乐→recreatev．使得到消遣(或娱乐)；消遣；娱乐12．downloadvt.下载→uploadvt.上传13．wornadj.磨损的→wearv．磨损；穿，戴14．equalityn．平等→equaladj.相等的；平等的n15．assessvt.评价；评估→assessmentn．评估；评价16．bacteriumn．细菌→bacteria(pl.)Ⅲ.补全短语1．lookinto　　调查；快速翻查(资料)2．base...on...把……建立在……基础之上3．dieof...死于……4．liveon以……为生；以……为食5．atleast至少6．carryout实施，执行；完成7．(be)suitablefor适合于……8．referto提到；谈及；查阅9．useup用光，用完10．indetail详细地11．bytheendof到……底(末)为止1．Bytheyear2015,theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到2015年，服装工业将生产出新型的材料，不管将什么东西洒在上面都不会留下污点。[句式分析]　本句为主从复合句。[佳句赏析]　到2020年我们的城市人口将超过两千万。By2020,thepopulationofourcitywillhaverisentoover20million.2．Bythemiddleofthecentury,computersthataremillionsoftimessmarterthanuswillhavebeendeveloped.到本世纪中叶，比人类还要聪明几百万倍的计算机将会问世。[句式分析]　句中millionsoftimessmarterthan为表示倍数的句型，即“倍数＋比较级＋than...”结构。[佳句赏析]　亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。AsiaisfourtimeslargerthanEurope.3．(长难句分析)Thefutureisnowbigbusinessandmanypeoplewillattendthenseminarwithdreamsofstartingnewenterprisesbasedonthepredictionstheywillhearthisweekend.现在人们普遍关注未来，许多人将参加这次研讨会，他们梦想在这个周末所听到的预言的基础上开始新事业。[句式分析]　本句为并列复合句。Haveyoueverthoughtaboutourfuturelife?Andwhatwillyoubecomeandwhatwillourlifebelikeinthefuture?Fillintheblankswithproperwords.①Maybecarswillflyintheair.②Robotsmayworkfor,eventaketheplaceofhumanbeings.③Maybenowar.④Maybenostarvation.⑤Maybewecanliveup_to150yearsold.⑥Maybewewillliveonthemoon.Ⅰ.FastreadingWhatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A．Whatarefuturologistsdoing?B．Somepossibilitiesofthefutureworld.C．Whatwillourlifebelikein100years?D．Somelatestscientificresearches.答案：BnⅡ.CarefulreadingReadthetextcarefullyandthenfillinthechartwiththeinformationinthetext.HannahJoneslooksintothefutureInterestinthefutureOverthecenturies,peoplehavealwaysbeenconcernedaboutthefuturebyreadingandwritingstoriesaboutthefuture.Somethinkaboutthefutureforfunbutfuturologistsplanthefutureoftheworldfor①a_living.②Predictionsofsomefuturologists　•Inthenextfewyears,we'lluse③our_voicestogiveinstructionstocomputers.•Bytheyear2015,ourclotheswillbeabletoremain④stainlessandnevergetoldand⑤worn.•Bytheyear2025,therewillbeno⑥starvation/hungerorconflict;peoplewilllivetogetherinpeaceandequality.•Bytheyear2030,developmentin⑦biochemistryandmedicalsciencewillmakeusliveforatleast150years.•Bythemiddleofthecentury,wewillhavedevelopedcomputersthataremillionsoftimes⑧smarterthanusandelectronichumans.•Bytheendofthecentury,wewillhavediscoveredotherplacessuitablefor⑨livingandwaystogofurtherintospace.ConclusionJointhediscussionaboutthefuture—itisthe⑩dawnofanewworld.考点1assistvt.&vi.帮助；协助[教材原句]ThenewinternationalcrewareplanningtotakeoverfromtheexistingoneandassistwithrepairsonAlpha,whichsufferedslightdamagelastweek.这批国际空间站机组人员计划交接现在的机组人员，并协助维修上周遭受轻微损坏的“阿尔法”空间站。Iwilldoinmypowertoassistyou.n我愿意尽力帮助你。(1)assistsb.withsth.　帮助某人某事assistsb.todo/indoingsth.帮助某人做某事(2)assistancen．[U]帮助withtheassistanceof在……的帮助下cometoone'sassistance帮助某人assistantn．[C]助手；助理；助教；店员Wewillhaverobotsandcomputerstoassistuswiththethingsthatareboring.至于那些枯燥无味的事情，将由机器人和电脑来帮助我们处理。I'dappreciateitifyoucouldassistmetofinishtheexperiment.＝I'dappreciateitifyoucouldassistmeinfinishingtheexperiment.如果你能帮我完成这项实验我将非常感谢。Nobodyismoreconcernedaboutusthanourparents,whoarewillingtocometoourassistancewheneverweareintrouble.没有人比我们的父母更关心我们，无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我们。1．单句语法填空①TheteacherdecidedtoassistmewithmyEnglishstudy.②Themanagerputforwardasuggestionthatwe(should)haveanassistant(assist)．③Herearesomegoodsourcesofinformationtoassistyouto_make(make)thebestselection.④WiththeassistanceofmyEnglishteacher,I'vemaderapidprogressinEnglish.⑤Inthisletter,Iwouldliketoconveymysincereappreciationtoyouforyourassistance(assist)．2．一句多译她经常帮助我弟弟学英语，这有助于他英语水平的大大提高。⑥Sheoftenassists_my_brother_with_English,_whichhelpshimimprovehisEnglishgreatly.(assistsb.withsth.)⑦Sheoftenassists_my_brother_to_study_English,_whichhelpshimimprovehisEnglishgreatly.(assistsb.todo)⑧Sheoftenassists_my_brother_in_studying_English,_whichhelpshimimprovehisEnglishgreatly.(assistsb.indoing)n考点2lattern．后者[教材原句]Inthe18thand19thcenturies,especiallythelatter,themostcommonthemeinsciencefictionnovelswasthefuture.在18世纪和19世纪，特别是在19世纪，科幻小说最普遍的主题是未来。KenandMarycame,andthelatterworeareddress.凯恩和玛丽来了，后者穿着一条红色的连衣裙。latteradj.　后者的，后面的theformer...thelatter...前者……后者……Thelatterpointreferredtoatthemeetingisthemostimportant.在会上，后面提及的那一点是最重要的。HespentthelatteryearsofhislifeinFrance.他在法国度过了晚年。Mandiffersfrombeastsinthattheformerisabletospeak,whilethelatteraren't.人不同于野兽，因前者能说话，而后者却不能。[辨析比较]lateadv.&adj.晚地(的)，迟地(的)lateradj.后来的，后期的；以后，后来。常用短语：lateron“以后”latestadj.最新的，最近的latteradj.后期的，后面的，最后的n．(两者中的)后者。常用短语：theformer...thelatter...“前者……后者……”lastadj.最后的，最末的lately同recently意为“近来，最近”，与现在完成时连用，有时也与一般过去时连用1．选词填空：late,later,latest,latter,last,lately①Haveyouheardthelatestnews?②Twodayslater,_Tomreturned.③Hearrivedinthelateafternoon.④Ihaven'twrittentomyparentslately.⑤Ofthetwobooks,Ipreferthelatterone.⑥Hewasthelasttoleavetheoffice.n2．完成句子⑦一开始我们彼此不认识，但后来我们成了好朋友。Wedidn'tknoweachotheratfirst,butlater_onwebecamegoodfriends.⑧珍和玛丽是好朋友，前者是老师，后者是护士。JaneandMaryaregoodfriends;the_formerisateacher,the_latterisanurse.考点3wornadj.磨损的[教材原句]Garmentswillalsobesostrongthattheywillnevergetoldandworn.衣服将会牢固结实，永远不会变旧或磨坏。Heshowedusagoodtyreforcomparisonwiththewornone.他给我们看一个好轮胎来与磨损的作比较。Thisoldovercoatismuchworn.这件旧大衣已穿得很破旧了。wearvt.　穿着，戴着；蓄，留，面带wearout使某人筋疲力尽；磨损；用坏bewornout筋疲力尽；磨损(sth.)wearwell耐穿；耐磨，耐用(无被动语态)wearoff逐渐消失Shewaswearingaredflowerinherhair.她在头上戴了一朵红花。Hewaswearingapleasantsmile.他一直面带愉快的微笑。Heworeouttwopairsofshoeslastyear.去年他穿坏了两双鞋子。Thechildren,allofwhomhadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.孩子们因为玩了一整天，都已经精疲力竭了。1．写出下列句子中wear的汉语意思①Shewaswearingagoldring.戴着②Heworeashortbeard.蓄，留③Sheisalwayswearingasmile,whichleavesadeepimpressiononme.面带2．翻译句子④走了一天，她筋疲力尽。She_was_worn_out_after_a_day's_walk.n⑤Hiscoatwasworninseveralplaces.他的外套破了好几处。考点4conflictn．&vi.冲突；争执[教材原句]Therewillthereforenolongerbeanyconflictandpeoplewillbeabletolivetogetherinpeaceandequality.因此，世界上不会再有任何冲突，人们将在和平与平等中一起生活。(1)n.冲突；不一致；矛盾Theglobaleconomiccrisisaddedtotheconflictbetweenemployersandemployees.全球经济危机加剧了雇主与雇员之间的矛盾。Theviolencewastheresultofpoliticalandethnicconflicts.暴力是政治与种族冲突的结果。inconflictwith　和……有矛盾，不一致comeintoconflictwith和……冲突，与……有分歧Yourstatementisinconflictwiththerestoftheevidence.你的陈述同其余证据相矛盾。Hecameintoconflictwithoneofhiskeymanagers.你与他的一个重要经理发生了冲突。(2)vi.抵触，冲突Thetworeportsconflicted,soIdidn'tknowwhichtobelieve.这两则报道相冲突，所以我不知道该相信哪一则。Thechangesaresuretoconflictwiththeoldtraditions,sowemustgiveitasecondthought.变化一定与旧的传统相冲突，所以我们一定要三思。1．单句语法填空①Sheoftenconflictswithherhusbandovermoney.②Shefoundherselfinconflictwithherparentsoverherfuturecareer.③Sheoftencomesintoconflictwithhermotherinlaw，whichmakesherhusbandveryangry.2．翻译句子④约翰经常和他的老板发生冲突。(comeintoconflict)nJohn_often_comes_into_conflict_with_his_boss.⑤你应避免与邻居冲突。(conflictwith)You_should_avoid_conflicting_with_your_neighbors.考点5assessvt.评价；评估[教材原句]Tiny,insectlikerobotsmaybesentaroundthecellsofourbodiestoassessourhealthandcarryoutrepairstokeepushealthy.可以把微小的、如昆虫一样的机器人放置于人体的细胞中，来评估我们的健康状况和进行修复工作，保持我们的健康。Thisiswheretheclubsgotoassessathletesandfindstarsofthefuture.这是俱乐部去评价运动员并找出未来球星的地方。It'sdifficulttoassesstheeffectsofthesechanges.这些变化带来的影响难以评估。(1)assesssth.at　估价为……assesssb./sth.as把某人/某物评定为(2)assessmentn.评定；估价makeanassessmentof评估TheyassessedthevalueofthehouseatoverD|S250,000.他们估计这所房子价值超过25万美元。Herassessmentsoundsreasonableandisprobablyprettyclosetothetruth.她的估价合情合理，几乎接近事实。1．单句语法填空①Iwonderwhat'sMichael'sassessment(assess)ofthesituation.②Thevalueofthispropertywasassessedatonemilliondollars.③Toourjoy,hehasbeenassessedasthemostpromisingswimmingathleteinChina.2．完成句子④我们将对路面质量进行评估。Wewillmake_an_assessment_ofpavementquality.⑤他被派去评估这所房子的价值。Hewassenttoassess_the_value_ofthehouse.⑥考试仍然是评价学生表现的一种重要方式。Examinationsarestillanimportantmeanstoassess_students'_performances.n考点6carryout实施，执行；进行；完成，实现[经典例句]Hehadfinallycarriedouthispromisetoquitsmoking.他最终实现了戒烟的诺言。carryaway　运走；拿走carryback拿回；使回想carrythrough完成；使渡过难关carryon继续开展；坚持下去carryoff轻而易举地完成；获得(奖品，荣誉等)Hecarriedawaytherubbishwhenhewentout.出去时，他把垃圾拿走了。TheremaybedifficultiesbutIshallcarryonregardless.可能会遇到种种困难，但不管怎样，我将继续下去。Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,ifcarriedoutregularly,canimproveourhealth.这项实验表明，如果有规律地进行，适当的运动能够改善我们的健康状况。1．介词填空①Hecarriedonthebusinessafterhisfather'sdeath.②Shecarriedoffmostoftheprizesforswimming.③Theirfaithandcouragecarriedthemthrough.④Watercancarryawaythesoilonlyifitisflowingfast.2．完成句子⑤迈克在比赛中表现得很完美，他获得了两枚金牌。Mikebehavedperfectlyinthegameandhecarried_off_two_gold_medals.⑥他决心完成所有的计划。Heisdeterminedtocarry_out_all_the_plans.⑦她的勇气激发了他继续生活和工作下去的意愿。Herbraveryhasgivenhimthewilltocarry_on_with_his_life_and_work.考点7lookinto朝……里面看；调查；浏览(书籍等)[教材原句]HannahJoneslooksintothefuture.汉娜·琼斯展望未来。Themurderisbeinglookedinto,butnocluehasbeenfound.n这一谋杀案正在被调查，但还没有发现任何线索。lookround/around　环顾四周lookforwardto盼望lookthrough浏览；仔细检查lookup查阅；向上看lookbackon/at回忆；回顾lookupto尊敬；仰视lookout(for)当心，小心lookon/upon...as...把……当作……Weliketolookbackon/atthoseunforgettableyearsintheuniversity.我们喜欢回忆在大学的那些难忘的时光。Youmustlookthroughthebillsandcheckthembeforeyoupaythem.付款前你必须查看并核对一下账单。1．单句语法填空①Ialwayslookedonyouasmybestfriend.②Whencrossingthestreet,lookoutforcars.③Hespentthewholenightlookingthroughhisnotes.④Well,weshalllookforwardtoseeing(see)himtomorrow.2．完成句子⑤我们在事故现场查找一些有用信息以便我们能进一步调查这件事情。Welooked_up_some_useful_informationattheaccidentsitesothatwecanlook_into_the_matter_further.⑥我可以问心无愧地回首过去，我已经尽力了。Icanlook_back_onthingswithaclearconscience.IdideverythingIcould.考点8base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上[教材原句]Thefutureisnowbigbusinessandmanypeoplewillattendtheseminarwithdreamsofstartingnewenterprisesbasedonthepredictionstheywillhearthisweekend.现在人们普遍关注未来，许多人将参加这次研讨会，他们梦想在这个周末所听到的预言的基础上开始新事业。Youshouldbaseyouropinionon/uponfacts.你的意见要以事实为依据。nThisprovidesinformationonwhichtobasefuturemarketingstrategies.这为将来的市场策略提供了信息基础。(be)basedonsth.　　　　　　　基于；以……为根据；建于……之上ThisfilmwasbasedonanovelwhichwaswrittenbyLuXun.这部影片是根据鲁迅的一部小说改编的。Basedentirelyonfacts,thenewsreportwasabighit.这篇新闻报道完全根据事实而写，引起了很大的轰动。完成句子①以一个真实的故事为基础，这部小说受到了高度评价。Based_on_a_true_story,_thenovelishighlythoughtof.②理论以实践为根据，反过来理论又为实践服务。Theory_is_based_on_practiceandinturnservespractice.③一个人应当把看法建立在事实基础上。Oneshouldalwaysbase_one's_opinion_on_facts.1．Bytheyear2015,theclothingindustrywill_have_producednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.到2015年，服装工业将生产出新型的材料，不管将什么东西洒在上面都不会留下污点。(1)“by＋时间”组成的介词短语表示“到……时为止”，在句中作时间状语，句子的谓语动词常用完成时态。①by＋过去时间，谓语动词用过去完成时态；②by＋现在时间，谓语动词用现在完成时态；③by＋将来时间，谓语动词用将来完成时态。Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,hehadlearnedmathsallbyhimself.到14岁的时候，他就已经自学了数学。Bythetimeyougraduate,Ishallhaveworkedhereforfiveyears.到你毕业时，我就将在此地工作五年之久了。Theyhavenegotiatedwithtencountriesorinternationalorganizationsbythisyear.到今年为止，他们已经和十个国家或国际组织进行了谈判。(2)bytheendof表示“到……末为止”，常与过去完成时和将来完成时连用。Bytheendoflastweek,wehadreceivedover1,000textmessages.n到上周末我们已收到1000多条短信。Bytheendofnextmonth,thebuildingwillhavebeencompleted.到下个月末，这栋楼将已竣工。1.单句语法填空①Bytheendofnextweek,wewill_have_treated(treat)over10,000patients.②Bythetimewearrived,hehad_worked(work)foreighthours.③Bythetimeyougetback,greatchangeswill_have_taken(take)placeinthisarea.2．翻译句子④在冬天到来之前，动物们就会储存足够的食物。By_the_time___winter_comes,_animals_will_have_saved_enough_food.⑤到上学期期末，你们举行了几次英语晚会？How_many_English_parties_had_you_had_by_the_end_of_last_term?2．Bythemiddleofthecentury,computersthataremillions_of_times_smarter_thanuswillhavebeendeveloped.到本世纪中叶，比人类还要聪明几百万倍的计算机将会问世。(1)millionsoftimessmarterthan是一个表达倍数的句型。times表示“倍数”，一般只限于表示三倍或三倍以上的倍数，表示两倍通常用twice或double。在这一句型中倍数也可以用分数、百分数、half等来替代。(2)常用的倍数句型有：①倍数＋形容词/副词的比较级＋than...②倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as...③倍数＋thesize/length/width/height/depth...＋of...④倍数＋asmany/much＋名词＋其他＋as...Thishospitalisfourtimesthesizeofthatone.这所医院是那所医院的4倍大。Yourschoolisthreetimeslargerthanours.你们学校是我们学校的3倍大。AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亚洲是欧洲的四倍大。Thesizeoftheearthis49timesthatofthemoon.地球的体积是月球体积的49倍。Thisroomishalfthesizeofthatone.n这个房间是那个房间的一半大。Thefactoryproducedtwiceasmanycarsastheydid5yearsago.这个工厂生产的汽车是五年前的两倍。完成句子这个广场是那个的两倍大。①Thissquareistwice_as_large_asthatone.②Thissquareistwice__larger_thanthatone.③Thissquareistwice_the_size_ofthatone.将来时[语法初识]原句感知自主探究①Someliketoreadfantasystoriesandimaginewhattheworldwillbelikein10,50oreven1,000years'time.②Atnineo'clockonSaturdaymorning,I'llbesittinginthefrontrowandlisteningtothegreatProfessorWillardtalkingaboutthefutureofmybrain.③Inthenextfewyears,computerswillbecomehandier.④Bytheyear2015,theclothingindustrywillhaveproducednewtypesofmaterialthatwillremainstainlessnomatterwhatyouspillonthem.⑤Therewillthereforenolongerbeanyconflictandpeoplewillbeabletolivetogetherinpeaceandequality.⑥Bytheyear2030,developmentinbiochemistryandmedicalsciencewillhavemadeittheoreticallypossibleforustoliveforatleast150years.⑦Wewillbelinkingourbrainstothesecomputersandahugedatabase.⑧Shortlyallofusaregoingtouseourvoicesto(1)句①、句③、句⑤和句⑧为一般将来时，其基本结构为：will/shall＋动词原形或begoingto＋动词原形，表示将要发生的动作或状态。(2)句④和句⑥为将来完成时，其基本结构为：will/shall＋have＋过去分词，表示在将来某个特定时间之前完成的动作。(3)句②和句⑦为将来进行时，其基本结构为：will/shall＋be＋现在分词，表示在将来某个特定时间正在进行的动作。ngiveinstructionstocomputers.[语法剖析]一、一般将来时一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或状态。其表达形式有以下几种：1．“will/shall＋动词原形”，表示预期的动作或状态。I'llbebacktomorrow.我明天就会回来。2．“begoingto＋动词原形”，表示主语现在打算在“不久的将来”要做的事情。这种打算往往是事先考虑好的。还可用于表示根据已有的迹象非常可能要发生的事。Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?你打算长大后干什么？It'sgoingtorain,Ithink.我想，可能会下雨。3．“be(＋about)＋不定式”，表示按计划、安排、吩咐等在“最近的将来”就要做的事情，通常不再与具体的时间状语连用。Theplaneisabouttotakeoff.飞机就要起飞了。4．现在进行时和一般现在时，表示将来时，指按时间表或议程安排要做的事情。这时，句子的谓语动词主要是come,go,leave,start,arrive,return等。Thetrainleaves/isleavinginfiveminutes.火车5分钟之后离开。[名师点津]　当主句为将来时，时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的谓语动词用一般现在时代替一般将来时。Letmeknowwhenhecomesback.他回来时告诉我。We'llnotgoforapicnicifitrains.如果天下雨的话，我们就不去野炊了。二、将来进行时1．将来进行时的构成：will/shall＋be＋现在分词2．将来进行时的用法：(1)表示将来某一时刻或将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作。I'llbewatchingthefilmTheGreatWallatthistimetomorrow.明天这个时候我将正在看电影《长城》。nI'llbewritingabookinthenextfewdays.接下来的几天我会一直写一本书。(2)表示即将或按计划、安排将要发生的动作。I'llbepayingavisittoTomtomorrow.明天我要去拜访汤姆。Hewillbetakinghisexamsnextweek.他下星期要参加考试。(3)表示预测或希望某事会发生。WhenIgethome,mywifewillprobablybewatchingTV.当我到家时，我太太大概在看电视。I'llbeflyingtoParisthistimetomorrow.明天这个时候我将飞往巴黎。(1)单句语法填空①(2015·天津高考)Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshewill_be_teaching(teach)aclassatthattime.②(辽宁高考)Ifeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning,Iwill_be_flying(fly)toShanghai.③Don'tphonemebetween8：00and10：00.Wewill_be_having(have)classesthen.④—Pleaseringmeupatsixtomorrowmorning,willyou?—Whythatearly?Iwill_be_sleeping(sleep)．⑤Thepresidentwill_be_meeting(meet)theforeigndelegationattheairportthentomorrow.(2)单句改错⑥Theywillplanttreesatfivethisafternoon.plant→be_planting⑦Daniel'sfamilywillenjoyingtheirholidayinNewYorkthistimenextweek.will后加be三、将来完成时1．将来完成时的构成：shall/will＋have＋过去分词。2．将来完成时的用法：(1)表示在将来某一时间或某一动作发生之前已经完成的动作，常与表示时间的by短语连用。nByfouro'clock,weshallhavegoteverythingready.到4点钟我们就会把一切准备好。Ifyoucomeatsix,Ishallhavefinishedmyhomework.要是你6点钟来，我的作业就做完了。(2)表示持续到将来某一时间的动作或状态，这个动作或状态可能还会继续进行下去。Bytheendofthismonth,weshallhavebeenherefortwoyears.到这个月的月底，我们就已经来这里两年了。[名师点津]　当主句为将来时，时间状语从句和条件状语从句中的谓语动词要用现在完成时代替将来完成时。IshallgoassoonasIhavefinishedmylesson.我一做完功课就走。　　　　　　　　　　　　单句语法填空①(天津高考)Onhernextbirthday,Annwill_have_been(be)marriedfortwentyyears.②IintendtogotocollegeafterIhave_completed(complete)myhighschool.③Thefilmwill_have_been(be)onfornearlyanhourwhenyougettothecinema.④Iamsurehewill_have_left(leave)Parisbythistimetomorrow.⑤Ihopewewill_have_got(get)alltheinformationbeforeyoucometomorrow.[应用实战]一、链接高考单句语法填空1．(2016·江苏高考)Moreefforts,asreported,will_be_made(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupplysidestructuralreform.2．(北京高考)—DoyouthinkMomandDadwill_be(be)late?—No,SwissAirisusuallyontime.3．(江苏高考)—CouldIuseyourcartomorrowmorning?—Sure.Iwill_be_writing(write)areportathome.4．(湖南高考)“Themomentis_coming(come)soon，”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.n5．(湖南高考)Don'tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonowwill_be_repaired(repair)laterinlife.6．(重庆高考)Foodsuppliesinthefloodstrickenareaare_running(run)out.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere'snoneleft.二、针对演练单句语法填空1．Iwill/shall_be_doing(do)myhomeworkthistimetomorrow.2．Iwill_have_finished(finish)alltheworkbythetimeyouarebackthisevening.3．Bythistimeofnextyear,allofyouwill_have_become(become)collegestudents.4．Lookattheclouds.Thereis_going_to_be(be)astorm.5．—Canwemeettomorrowafternoon?—Notintheafternoon.I'mafraidIwill_be_working(work)．6．—I'llbeabletocometoseeyourperformanceat8：30tomorrowevening.—I'msorry,bythenmyperformancewill_have_ended(end)andIwill_be_meeting(meet)reportersinthemeetingroom.7．Ifthehorsewinstomorrow,itwill_have_won(win)twentyracesinthepastthreeyears.8．Bythetimehegetshome,hisfatherwill_have_left(leave)forParisonbusiness.9．Iwon'ttellthestudenttheanswertothemathproblemuntilhehas_been_working(work)onitformorethananhour.