2019年春八年级英语下册unit7what’sthehighestmountainintheworldsectionb2a_2e同步练习

2019年春八年级英语下册unit7what’sthehighestmountainintheworldsectionb2a_2e同步练习

Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworldSectionB(2a—2e)Ⅰ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空fallover,infact,cutdown,orso,walkinto,takecareof,diefrom,inthefuture1．—Lastmonthhisfather____________anaccident.—I'msorrytohearthat.2．Theysatunderthetreeandtalkedwitheachotherforhalfanhour____________．3．Thesedayshisauntis____________hisgrandmainthehospital.4．Irushedforthedoorand____________thecatinthehallway.5．Toprotectanimals,peopleshouldtrynotto____________trees.6．Shestayeduplatelastnight,soshewastired.Justnowshe____________anoldwomanwhenwalkinginthestreet.7．____________，itisanexcellentmarketandyoucanshoptherecomfortably.8．ShewantstoworkinthesouthofChina____________．Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子1．Pandaseat10kilosofb________everyday.2.Weshoulddosomethingtomakew________animalslivebetter.3.Hisfatherworksina________(研究)center.4.Thisisan________(成年的)tiger.5.The________(政府)ismakingplanstomakethecitymorebeautiful.Ⅲ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Thebabywas________(wake)whenIcamein.2.Hisfatherlookedveryoldbecauseofhis________(ill)．3．Iwanttobeinhergroup________(understand)herbetter.4．Mr.Liofferedtowashfifteen________(student)clotheseveryday.5．Imissedalotofschoolthrough________(ill)lastyear.6．Thepanda________(keep)aretakingcareofthosepandas.7．Whenthechildsawhisteacher,heranovertohimwith________(excite)．8．Weshoulddosomethingtoprotectthese________(danger)wildanimals.Ⅳ.单项填空(　　)1.Ourorangesare________morethantheirs.A.muchtimeB.manytimesC.muchtimesD.manytimen(　　)2.We'reall________themathexam.A.preparingatB.readyatC.preparingforD.getreadyfor(　　)3.Hehadabadcoldandhadtostayinbedforsomedaysbecauseofthe________.A．illnessB．businessC．tripD．birthday(　　)4.Look!Therearesomebirds________inthesky.Theyareverybeautiful.A．toflyB．flyC．flyingD．flown(　　)5.HerunclecamebacktoChinafromAmericatovisithergrandparents________．A．eachtwoyearsB．everytwoyearsC．eachtwoyearD．everytwoyear(　　)6.2017·德州Samisdoingsome________abouttheancientSilkRoad.A．exerciseB．operationsC．researchD．experiments(　　)7.Thesetreesareveryimportant.Don't________．A.cutdownthemB.cutthemdownC.cutitdownD.cutdownit(　　)8.Nick________mostofhisweekendsplayingsoccerwithhisfriends.A．costsB．takesC．paysD．spends(　　)9.________30workerswillgotoworkinthatcompany.A.OtherB.OthersC.AnotherD.Theothers(　　)10.Weshouldknowthe________ofprotectingtheenvironment.Weshouldtakeactiontosaveourplanet.A．conditionB．forceC．tourD．importanceⅤ.完形填空Youmaythinkthereisonlysandinthedesert(沙漠)oftheworld,__1__itisnottrue.Inthedesert,asweknow,thereisalittle__2__，butitisnot__3__formostplants.Stillwecanseesomeplantsliveinthedesert.Thereis__4__insomeplacesinthedesert.Wecalltheseplacesoases(绿洲).Intheoases,therearevillagesandtowns.Peoplegrowallkindsofcropsinthefieldsthere.People__5__liveoutsidetheoases.Theyhavecamels,sheepandotheranimals.Theseanimalsdependonthedesertplantsfortheirfoodanddonotneed__6__water.Theanimalsareusefultothedesertpeopleinmanyways.Theyeatthemeatanddrinkthemilkoftheanimals.Theyusethecamelsforcarryingwater,food,tentsandsomethingelse.Thepeopleofthedeserthavetokeepmovingfromplacetoplace.Theymustalways__7__grassordesertplantsfortheiranimals.Whenthereisnomorefoodfortheirnanimals,theymoveto__8__place.Thedesertpeopleare__9__.Nomaninthedesertwouldever__10__tohelpthepeopleintroubleandgivethemfoodandwater.(　　)1.A.andB．butC．orD．so(　　)2.A.rainB．rainsC．windD．winds(　　)3.A.wellenoughB．enoughwellC．goodenoughD．enoughgood(　　)4.A.sandB．plantsC．woodsD．water(　　)5.A.also　B．tooC．either　D．still(　　)6.A.alittleB．toomanyC．toomuchD．some(　　)7.A.lookatB．lookforC．lookupD．lookafter(　　)8.A.otherB．theotherC．othersD．another(　　)9.A.wellB．friendC．friendlyD．carefully(　　)10.A.agreeB．refuseC．promiseD．wantⅥ.阅读理解Taiwanisland,thebiggestislandofChina,isbetweentheSouthandEastChinaSeas.Almosttwothirdsoftheislandiscoveredbymountains.TravelinginTaiwan,youcandolotsofthings.InTaipei,youcantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoodfromthemainland,aswellassomelocaldelicacies.StandingatthetopofTaipei101,oneoftheworld'stallestbuildings,youcangetaviewofthewholecity.InTainan,theoldestcityontheisland,youcanvisitdifferenttemples.Knownasthe“Cityof100Temples”，thecityinfacthas220templesinit.Taiwanhasnicenaturallandscape(景观)aswell.SunandMoonLakeisabeautifullake.Ononesideoftheislanditlookslikethesun,ontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallthelakeSunandMoonLake.AliMountainisthenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople.It'sawonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.Ifyouenjoyswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish,PengLakemustbeagoodplacetovisit.TheEastRiftValley(太鲁阁峡谷)iswheretheworld'slargestcontinentalplate(大陆板块)andlargestoceanicplatemeet.Inthisareayoucanseemountains,valleys,andhotsprings(温泉),togetherwithfieldsofrice,orangesandtea.(　　)1.Whatis“Taipei101”inthepassage?A．Alargelake.B．Abigcity.C．Ahighmountain.D．Atallbuilding.(　　)2.WhatisTainanfamousfor?A．Muchfruit.B．Manytemples.C．Manyislands.D．Deliciousfood.(　　)3.WherecanyouenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople?A．InTaipei.B．InPengLake.C．OnAliMountain.D．IntheEastRiftValley.(　　)4.WhatcanyouseeintheEastRiftValley?A．Lakes,valleysandhotsprings.nB．Mountains,valleysandplates.C．Mountains,lakesandhotsprings.D．Mountains,valleysandhotsprings.(　　)5.Thepassagemainlytellsus________．A．TaiwanhasmanybeautifulvalleysandlakesB．TaiwanhasmanybigcitiesandtallbuildingsC．TaiwanhasmuchnicehumanandnaturallandscapeD．Taiwanhasmanyhighmountainsanddifferenttemplesn教师详解详析Ⅰ.1.diedfrom　2.orso　3.takingcareof　4.fellover　5.cutdown　6.walkedinto7．Infact　8.inthefutureⅡ.1.bamboo　2.wild　3.research　4.adult5．governmentⅢ.1.awake　2.illness　3.tounderstand4．students'　5.illness　6.keepers7．excitement　8.endangeredⅣ.1.B　2.C　3.A　4.C　5．B　every通常不能用于复数名词前，若复数名词前有基数词或few修饰，则可用every修饰，表示“每(隔)……”。6．C　考查名词辨析。句意：萨姆正在对古丝绸之路做一些研究。结合题干中的关键词“abouttheancientSilkRoad”可知，应该是做些“研究”，故选C。7．B　cutdown是“动词＋副词”结构的词组，意为“砍伐”。其接代词作宾语时，代词需置于动词与副词之间，trees是可数名词复数，应用them指代。故选B。8．D　9.C10．D　考查名词词义辨析。theimportanceof…意为“……的重要性”。Ⅴ.1.B　由“itisnottrue”可知，前后是转折关系。2．A　3．C　enough修饰形容词或副词时须后置；be动词后接形容词构成系表结构，故选C。4．D　由下文“Wecalltheseplacesoases.”可知，在沙漠中，有水的地方会形成绿洲。5．A　6．C　water是不可数名词，此处表示“这些动物不需要太多水”，故用toomuch修饰。7．B　8.D　9.C　10.BⅥ.1.D　细节理解题。由第二段中“StandingatthetopofTaipei101,oneoftheworld'stallestbuildings…”可知选D。2．B　细节理解题。由第二段中“Knownasthe‘Cityof100Temples’，thecityinfacthas220templesinit.”可知选B。3．C　细节理解题。由第三段中“AliMountainisthenearestmountainaroundSunandMoonLake.YoucanenjoyaniceexperiencewithGaoshanpeople.”可知选C。4．D　细节理解题。由文章最后一段最后一句可知选D。5．C　主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了台湾的人文和自然景观。