2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（四川卷）（原卷版）

2015年中考真题精品解析 英语（四川卷）（原卷版）

四川省宜宾市2015年中考 英语试题 ‎（考试时间：120分钟；全卷满分：120分）‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1.答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上填写自己的姓名、座位事情、准考证号，并贴好条形码。‎ ‎2.请将所有试题的答案填涂或填写在答题卡相应位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。‎ 第I卷 选择题（本部分共三部分，共计87分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共三节，共计20分）‎ 第一节 情景反应（共7个小题，每小题1分，共7分）‎ 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。每个句子听两遍。‎ ‎1. A. I’m fine. B. He is fine. C. She is fine.‎ ‎2. A. No problem. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Thank you.‎ ‎3. A. Eat lots of meat. B. Stay up late. C. Thank you.‎ ‎4. A. I am Dave. B. This is Dave speaking. C. My name is Dave.‎ ‎5. ‎ ‎6. A. You should put a bandage on it. B. You should take your temperature.‎ C. You should get an X-ray.‎ ‎7. A. Have a good trip. B. Congratulations. C. Wish you success.‎ 第二节 对话理解（共8个题，每小题1分，共8分）‎ ‎8. What will they do after lunch?‎ A. They’ll go fishing. B. They’ll play soccer. C. They’ll have lunch.‎ ‎9. How much are the computer and the desk?‎ A. $800. B. $18. C. $818.‎ ‎10. What’s the matter with the man/‎ A. he has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache.‎ ‎11. Why does the man use his IPAD?‎ A. Because he is teaching himself French. B. Because he often shops online.‎ C. Because he’s teaching himself French and also shops online.‎ ‎12. When will meeting begin?‎ A. At 10:00. B. At 10:30. C. At 10:13.‎ ‎13. What does Mary want?‎ A. A cup of tea. B. Some juice. C. Coffee without sugar.‎ ‎14. How does Linda usually go to work?‎ A. By bike. B. By subway. C. By train.‎ ‎15. Which does Tom prefer?‎ A. Apple pies. B. Spaghetti. C. Salad.‎ 第三节 短文理解（共5个小题，每小题1分，共5分）‎ 根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。答文听三遍。‎ ‎16. Who is Rita?‎ A. Our baby. B. Our daughter. C. Our dog.‎ ‎17. When was Rita lost?‎ A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.‎ ‎18. Why is Rita so important for our daughter?‎ A. She is her best friend. B. She is lovely. C. She is small.‎ ‎19. How long has the owner had Rita?‎ A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years.‎ ‎20. What is the owner’s telephone number?‎ A. 6837546. B. 6837596. C. 6836546.‎ 第二部分 基础知识运用（本部分共三节，共62分）‎ 第一节 单项选择（每小题1分，共12分）‎ 请从下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎21. The underlined part in the word “needed” is pronounced as _______.‎ A. /-d/ B. /-t/ C. /-id/ D. /-it/‎ ‎22. The Whites have planned to visit _______ Great wall in China.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]‎ A. the B. an C. a D. /‎ ‎23. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.‎ A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that ‎24. Over fifty countries _______ the AIIB(亚投行) so far.‎ A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined ‎25. Three million _______ a large number. You can make it _______.‎ A. are; small B. is; smaller C. is; small D. are; smaller ‎26. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.‎ A. which; mine B. which; my C. what; mine D. what; my ‎27. Nancy, seep the classroom, _______?‎ A. don’t you B. do you C. will you D. doesn’t she ‎28. You’d better _______ the test paper before handing it in.‎ A. go ahead B. go on C. go off D. go over ‎29. Look! There are some birds _______ in the sky. They are very beautiful.‎ A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown ‎30. – I’m going to Mary’s birthday party. Bye, mom. --_______, David!‎ A. Best wishes B. Have fun C. Take care D. No problem ‎31. There are enough cups for each visitor to have _______.‎ A. one B. it C. this D. that ‎32. Betty hasn’t got any hobbies _______ you call sleeping a hobby.‎ A. when B. because C. before D. unless 第三节 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）‎ 阅读短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。‎ Before Father’s Day, I found my father was unhappy because he was out of work. I decided to cheer him up by buying him a special Father’s Day gift.‎ One day after school I 33 to the Agins which was known for fashions and styles. I told Agins that I was looking for a Father’s Day present. [来源:学+科+网]‎ ‎“ Do you think he’d like a 34 ?” she asked. “I think he might.” I told her.‎ She 35 a Swiss watch and I told her that would like it.‎ ‎“ How much money do you have?” she asked.‎ ‎“ 36 dollars.” I replied.‎ ‎“You’re so lucky!” she told me. “It’s only $11. You still have $1 for the 37 . “ She packed the watch and I thanked for my business, and I rode off home with the gift under my arm.‎ When my father opened the gift, he asked 38 . “Where did you get it?”‎ ‎“I bought it at the Agins. I cost me $11.” I said. My father was shocked into silence. ‎ Many years later, I did learn that the watch was worth several hundred dollars, 39 I appreciated(赞赏) how wonderful Agins had been to me. I always felt 40 that I never had chance to thank her.‎ ‎“What really amazes me to this day…my daughter.” My father said, “Letting you have the watch for 11 dollars was 41 enough. But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch(触动) of 42 . I’ll never forget it.”‎ ‎33. A. drove B. took C. rode D. started ‎34. A. watch B. bike C. purse D. card ‎35. A. wore out B. put out C. tried out D. took out ‎36. A. Thirteen B. Twelve C. Eleven D. One ‎37. A. card B. store C. gift D. style ‎38. A. sadly B. amazedly C. excitedly D. angrily ‎39. A. or B. but C. and D. so ‎40. A. regretful B. thankful C. careful D. useful ‎41. A. believable B. able C. unbelievable D. unable ‎42. A. help B. regret C. cry D. kindness 第三 阅读理解（共20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）‎ A There are two mice. They are called Bill and Paul. They are good friends. One mouse lives in the country; the other mouse lives in the city. On a sunny day they meet in the street.‎ Paul: Hi, Bill! Have a look at my house in the country. I’m sure you can enjoy yourself.‎ Bill: I’d love to. But I hear that the food is not delicious, and your house is not good. Is it so?‎ Paul: No, that’s not true. Go and see!‎ Then Bill goes to the countryside with Paul.‎ Bill: Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have better food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city.[来源:Z|xx|k.Com]‎ Paul: Thanks! Maybe you are right. I’ll visit your house one day.‎ Several days later Paul goes to Bill’s house in the city. The house is big and beautiful. They are sitting in the sitting-room, having a big dinner comfortably. Suddenly, there a great noise.‎ Bill: Run! Run! The cat is coming!‎ Paul: Oh, no! It’s terrible! Both the house and the food are nice, but I do not like living in the city. I enjoy living in my hole in the field, for it is nice to be poor but happy than to be rich but afraid.‎ ‎43. What the relationship between Bill and Paul?‎ A. They are friends. B. They are relatives. C. They are brothers. D. They are neighbors.‎ ‎44. Where does Bill live?‎ A. In the hole. B. In the country. C. In the city. D. In the field.‎ ‎45. What does the underlined word several mean?‎ A. Few. B. A few. C. A little. D. Many ‎46. Why does Paul hate living in the city?‎ A. Because he likes to be rich. B. Because he likes to be poor.‎ C. Because the house in the city is big and beautiful. D. Because he enjoys happiness.‎ ‎47. Which is the best title?‎ A. The City Mouse and the Country Mouse B. Two friends C. Two Beautiful Mice D. The Country and they City B Ø SPRING RESTAURANT ‎ Telephone: 3324545‎ Address: East Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 7:30 am—2:30 pm and 5:00 pm—9:00 pm ‎ Sat. 7:30am—2:00pm and 5:00 pm---9:30 pm ‎ Sun. 11:00 am---2:00pm and 5:00 pm –9:30 pm Ø SCIENCE MUSEUM Telephone: 3351352‎ Address: Green Road Open: Mon. to Fri. 9:00 am—5:00 pm(Tuesday free)‎ ‎ Sat. 9:00 am---6:00 pm Ø SUNSHINE SHOPPING CENTER Telephone: 3374398‎ Address: Peace Road Open: Mon. Wed. and Fri. 9:30 am—5:30 pm ‎ Tues. Thurs. and Sat. 9:30 am ---9:00 pm Ø HUATAI HOTEL Telephone: 3368432‎ Address: West Road Coffee shop: Mon. to Fri. 6:00 am ‎ Sat. and Sun. 7:00 am ‎ Mon. to Wed. to 10:00 pm ‎ Thurs. to Sat. to 11:00 pm ‎ Sun. to 9:00 pm.‎ ‎48. You do not have to pay money on Tuesday if you go to _________.‎ A. Spring Restaurant B. Science Museum C. Sunshine Shopping Center D. Huatai Hotel ‎49. What can’t you do at 3 o’clock on Saturday afternoon?‎ A. Go to Spring Restaurant. B. Have coffee in Huatai Hotel.‎ C. Visit Science Museum. D. Shop in Sunshine Shopping Center.‎ ‎50. If you want to drink coffee early on weekdays, you can go to _________.‎ A. Peace Road B. East Road C. West Road D. Green Road ‎51. Which place is still open after 10:00 pm on Thursday?‎ A. Spring Restaurant. B. Science Museum C. Sunshine Shopping Center. D. Huatai Hotel ‎52. The text is probably taken from_________.‎ A. a novel B. a guide book C. a dictionary D. a science report C ‎ At EF—English First, we provide the best English language training program available, and teachers are at the heart of our learning center. EF has over 120 schools in 50 cities, and is a very popular name in China. EF is ‎ looking for native English speakers with teaching experience to help Chinese people learn English well. While teaching English with EF, you will continue to develop as a teaching profession while experiencing life in this great nation.‎ ‎ As soon as you walk into an EF school, you will understand why creating a welcoming learning environment is important for us to teach English. Our schools have modern well-equipped(装备) classrooms, computer labs, and teaching preparation areas. Our teachers receive a complete modern teaching program to prepare themselves to teach our high standards. And they’ve got high salary.‎ ‎ EF was set up a year before 1965 with the duty to “break down barriers(障碍) in language, culture and geography”. It has helped over 15 million students to learn a new language and travel abroad.‎ ‎53. According to the passage, those who _________ are likely to be welcomed.‎ A. have rich knowledge B. have teaching methods C. have teaching experience D. are healthy ‎54. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?‎ A. EF is very popular in China. B. The learning environment is important to learn English well.‎ C. Our schools own modern equipment. D. Our teachers have taught English with EF in the foreign country.‎ ‎55. How long has EF been in China?‎ A. For about 51 years. B. For 50 years. C. For 49 years. D. For 52 years.‎ ‎56. What’s the main purpose of the passage?‎ A. To provide the best English language training. B. To ask more English speakers to China.‎ C. To employ native English teachers to teach in China. D. To make people learn about EF[来源:]‎ ‎57. From the passage we can see that EF _________. ‎ A. has the most successful teaching ideas. B. has made a great achievement in language training.‎ C. is the largest center of English teachers in China. D. is one of the worst training schools.[来源:.Com]‎ D[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K]‎ ‎ For some people, music is no fun at all. About 4% of the population is what scientists call “amusic”. People who are amusic are born without the ability to enjoy musical notes. Amusic people often cannot tell the differences between two songs.‎ ‎ As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amuics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal ‎ hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feel like be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping center can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness. “I used to hate parties,” says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify(辨别) this unusual condition.‎ ‎ Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different for those of people who can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的), and it is not connected with poor hearing. Amusics can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can’t see certain colors.‎ ‎ Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊断). For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem music. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say ”No, thanks. I’m amusic.’” says Margret.‎ ‎58. Amusics are the people who _________.‎ A. like music B. have poor listening C. don’t like music D. are born unable to enjoy music ‎59. Life is hard for amusics mainly because _________.‎ A. music seems noise for them. B. people don’t understand amusics C. amusics try to stay at places full of music D. amusics hate parties, restaurants or shopping center.‎ ‎60. Scientists identify amusics by _________.‎ A. studying different kinds of music B. going to parties regularly C. studying amusic people D. comparing music to colors ‎61. What causes amusics different from most people according to scientists?‎ A. Their brains. B. Their poor hearing.‎ C. Their lack of colors. D. Their problems with speech.‎ ‎62. What is the main idea of the passage?‎ A. Amusics’ strange behaviors. B. Musical ability.‎ C. Some people’s inability to enjoy music. D. Identification and treatment of amusic.‎ 第三部分 口语运用（本部分共5小题，共计5分）‎ 补全对话：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入横线处的最佳选项（其中两项是多余的）‎ A：Sorry I’m late, Alice.‎ B. It’s all right, Rose. 63 ‎ A: to the Lost & Found – I lost my mobile phone.‎ B: 64 What happened?‎ A: After I had dinner with a friend, I went out for a walk. I was about ready to call my mother when I realized I couldn’t find it anywhere.‎ B: 65 I hope that someone will pick it up and call you.‎ A: 66 Who know…well…when is the movie going to begin?‎ B: At 7:00 pm. That’s 15 minutes from nw. We don’t have enough time to get there.‎ A: 67 ‎ B: OK. Let’s go.[来源:学_科_网]‎ A. Never mind.[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]‎ C. Where have you been?‎ E. Oh, I’m so sorry to hear that.‎ G. I hope so, but I guess that someone else stole it.‎ B. What bad luck!‎ D. What should we do then?‎ F. Then let’s go to the cinema by taxi.‎ 第II卷 非选择题（本部分共两部分，共计33分）‎ 第四部分 词汇运用(本部分共三节，共计18分)‎ 第一节 单词描写。根据句意及首字母或汉语提示拼写韵语。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎68. Tony likes sports, __________________(尤其是)football.‎ ‎69. After some exercise, she looks much __________________(瘦的)than before.‎ ‎70. May is the f_________ month of a year.‎ ‎71. I often help my parents do h_________ on weekends, such as dong some cleaning.‎ ‎72. Now more and more young teachers v__________________ to teach in the countryside.‎ 第二节 根据汉语意思完成句子。（每空一词，每小题1分，共5分）‎ ‎73. 我哥哥过去常常在周六去钓鱼。‎ My brother _________ _________ go fishing on Saturdays.‎ ‎74. 每天阅读是一种好习惯。‎ ‎_________ every day _________ a good habit.‎ ‎75. 他借那本杂志多久了？‎ How _________ has he _________ the magazine?‎ ‎76. 他们以多彩的生活而出名。‎ They are famous _________ their _________ life.‎ ‎77.只有海伦能办好那件事。‎ ‎_________ _________ Helen is able to deal with it well.‎ 第三节 选词填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词，每词限用一次，其中有两词是多余的。每小题1分，共8分）‎ consider turn nice surprise shop into polite with catch for Many large supermarkets are self-service in the UK. When you go into one of these (78) _________, you take a baskets and you put the things you wish to buy (79) _________it. You line up at the cash desk and pay for everything just before you leave.‎ If anyone tries to take things from a shop (80) _________ paying, they are almost certain to be caught. Most shops have store guards who have the job of (81) _________thieves. Stealing is (82) _________a serious crime by the police and the courts.‎ When you are waiting to be served in a shop, it is important to wait for your (83) _________. It is (84) _________ to try to be served before people who arrive before you. Many people from foreign countries are (85) _________ at the British habit of lining.[来源:]‎ 第五部分 书面表达(共计15分)‎ 初中生活即将结束，6月6日下午，你班的班长方华组织了一次毕业聚会：话友谊、忆过去、签名留言、拍照记念。请根据图片的先后顺序描述此次即会的过程。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校的名称。‎ ‎2.至少用两句话描写每幅图画的内容，可以适当发挥。‎ ‎3.首句已给出，不计入总词数。词数80词以上。[来源:学,科,网]‎ ‎4.参考词汇：签名sign one’s name, 班长monitor, 心形的heart-shaped As the junior life is ending, our class decided to have a party to celebrate it. _________________________‎