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上学年一月考三校联考初三英语试题含量听力材料答案
2018-2019学年三校初三联考英语试题 总分:150分 时间:120分钟 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共98分) (请将1-68题的答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卷的机读卡上) I. 听力测试。(共30分) 第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. A. All right. B. Goodbye. C. How do you do? 2. A. Certainly! B. Let’s go! C. Have fun! 3. A. Come on! B. Take it easy. C. You’re welcome. 4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea. C. Never mind. 5. A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. Nice to meet you. 6. A. Well done! B. Sorry to hear that. C. I agree with you. 第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer. 8. A. Max. B. Jenny. C. Tommy. 9. A. Great. B. Fresh. C. Boring. 10. A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 11. A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water. 12. A. Because they’re kind. B. Because they’re cute. C. Because they’re ugly. 第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 13. When did Steve give the card to his father? A. Last Sunday. B. Last Monday. C. Last Tuesday. 14. What did Steve write on the card? A. I need you. B. I miss you. C. I love you. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 15. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He uses the Internet. B. He listens to music. C. He watches movies. 16. How does rock music make Kate feel? A. Bored. B. Worried. C. Excited. 第四节 (每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 17. The show will begin at _______ this morning. A. 10:00 B. 10:30 C. 11:00 18. There is a supermarket on the ________ floor. A. first B. second C. Third 19. We can buy _______ on the third and the fourth floors. A. men’s clothes B. women’s clothes C. shoes and bags 20. On the sixth floor, there is a(n) ________. A. picture B. telephone C. Office Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共18分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 21. The swimming test _______ a tradition for more than 90 years in Tsinghua university. A.have been B.has become C.has been D.have become 22. When we went into the park, we saw an old man _____ Chinese Kungfu. A.plays B.played C.to play D.playing 23.—Have you seen the film called Dunkirk (敦刻尔克) ? —Yes. I _____ it 3 weeks ago with my friends. A. saw B. have seen C. see D. has seen 24. Our country _____ great progress in science and culture since 1978. A.made such B.has made such C.made so D.has made so 25.—Li Ming used to enjoy singing pop songs very much. — _________. A. So do I B. So I do C.So did I D. So was I 26. —Have you _____ had dumplings? —No, not _____. A.ever; yet B.ever; ever C.yet; yet D.yet; ever 27. _____ of the students in our class _____ football. A.Two third; likes B.Two three; like C.Two thirds; likes D.Two thirds; like 28. We should often keep _____ touch with each other, because we are good friends. A.on B.to C.in D.up 29. I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now. A.borrowed B.have borrowed C.kept D.have kept 30. Life is not about how fast you can run or how high you climb but_____well you bounce (弹跳). A. what B. why C. how D. who 31. Tom ______ there for 10 months since he ______ back to his hometown. A. has lived, gets B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 32. --- Jack hasn’t paid for the school things,has he? ---________ .His father will pay for him. A. Yes,he has B. No,he hasn't C. Yes,he did D. No,he didn’t 33. Work hard,_____ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A. or B. but C. and D. yet 34. In our city,_______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future. A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of 35. --- The TV show Home with Kids is so wonderful.You shouldn’t miss it. --- If I have time, I _______ it. A.see B.saw C.will see D.have seen 36. ---_______ the population of the world? -- It’s about 7 billion. A. How many B. What is C. How much D. How many people 37. ---When we were shopping in the shopping center, I lost my bag. ---_________ A. Don’t mention it B. Bad luck C. That’s great. D. Sorry to hear that 38.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang. A.that B.it C.one D.this III.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Is takeaway(外卖)destroying our next generation(下一代)? Have you heard of takeaway food? Have you 39 any takeaway food before? There were many young people living this kind of weekend. They woke up 40 12. Lying in bed, They opened an app searching for some takeaway food. Then they choose some takeaway food .Then they started to 41 the food. If it was a Sunday with terrible weather, they could stay inside the house for the whole day and get their meals covered on the takeaway food Apps . 42 they had to work the next day. In another word, in this way of consuming (消费) ,in China there 43 at least 400 million takeaways. Takeaway food will be on every street .And thus causing at least 400 million disposable packing boxes,(可丢弃的打包盒子)400 million plastic bags and 400 million disposable chopsticks. According to a report from the World Bank, China has taken America's place to become the 44 garbage producing country in the whole world by 2018. There are countless planets in the galaxy(银河系). 45 we only have one earth. Everyone of us should protect our 46 . We may not stop the smoke from rising in factories, or the cars from driving on the roads. But 47 we get to decide is how to change our lifestyle. Stop destroying our environment with white pollution 48 stopping using the disposable packing boxes. Will you order any takeaway food any more ? 39. A. order B.to order C. ordered D. ordering 40. A. at B.in C. on D. for 41. A. wait for B. search for C. look for D. take for 42. A. If B. Because C. When D. Why 43. A. will have B. will be C. have D. be 44. A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest 45. A. and B. or C. but D. yet 46. A. galaxy B. planet C. moon D .earth 47. A. who B. that C. what D. whom 48. A. by B. with C.in D. use IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Have you ever imagined going to other countries without your paper passport? That will soon come true. And your paper passport will become history. You may use a new kind of passport called “cloud passport” in the future. It’s reported that Australia will be the first country to use the cloud passport. With the cloud passport, you don’t have to take a paper passport with you all the time. The cloud passport will have your name, photos and other information. And if you go to other countries, you can just check the information on the computer. When you take a paper passport with you, you might lose it. But with the cloud passport, you don’t have to worry about that. Do you think the cloud passport it a great idea? Perhaps you will have it in the future, too. 49. You may use a new kind of passport called “______passport” in the future. A. cloud B. paper C. history D. photo 50. It’s reported that ________ will be the first country to use the new kind of passport. A. China B. Australia C. America D. England 51. If you have the cloud passport, _________. A. you can take it with you easily B. you needn’t worry about losing it C. you can go to Australia freely D. you needn’t go to other countries B As we know, Chongqing has changed a lot. Most of the people feel much safer now. More and more trees are planted in the city. And every day you can see many old people play sports everywhere. The change makes the people in the city live a happy life. The small survey below is from the people who live in Chongqing. We chose one hundred persons to answer the questions last week. What they want Health Safety Food 52% 33% 15% Where they like to live In a quieter place In a busier place In a greener place 15% 5% 80% What they think of working in the city Bad Good No idea 8% 80% 12% Whether they plan to change their living places Yes No Difficult to say 39% 41% 20% 52. From the survey, _______ of the people in Chongqing care about health. A. 41% B. 80% C. 39% D. 52% 53. Most people think working in Chongqing is _______. A. bad B. good C. hard D. sad 54. From the survey, we know most people want to live ________. A. in a busier place B. in a quieter place C. in a greener place D. on the mountain 55. According to the passage and the survey, we know that ________. A. most people plan to change their living places B. in Chongqing all the people have a lot of food C. the people in Chongqing don’t like planting trees D. the change in Chongqing makes people enjoy living there C Here is a story: A man sees a butterfly(蝴蝶). The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis(蛹). Feeling sorry for it, the man decides to help. He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly comes out easily. Surprisingly enough, the butterfly is unable to fly. If the butterfly doesn’t struggle(挣扎;奋斗) to leave the chrysalis, it can’t fly! The struggle develops the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly. Similarly, the challenges of life bring out the best in young people and make the fly. When people are young, meeting and overcoming(战胜) challenges will make them strong and ready to face life. When we look at successful people, we see that the most successful of them are people who have had to struggle. One famous businessman, who now owns many big supermarkets, used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he was young. Another successful man is Dennis. His father died when he was only twenty. His father’s death forced him to mature fast. He had to bring up a family of nine people. He took up the challenges and overcame them. Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives. Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them. So some parents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges. They might organize some activities for young people which provide them with challenges, like rock-climbing, camping, volunteer work and so on. However, just passing exams will not prepare a person for life. We must meet and overcome challenges. The young people of today will become the leaders of tomorrow. For countries to continue to become successful, it is important that the young people learn to meet challenges and overcome them. 56. From the story we know that the butterfly can’t fly because ______. A. it gets out by itself B. the man feels sorry for it C. it tries to challenge itself D. the man helps it come out 57. Dennis’s example shows that successful people should ______. A. overcome the difficulties B. take up business early C. become the leaders of tomorrow D. sell clothes from door to door 58. The meaning of the underlined word “mature” in the passage is “________”. A. wake up B. give up C. grow up D. bring up 59. What is the writer trying to do in this passage? A. Describe where a butterfly comes from. B. Encourage young people to face challenges. C. Suggest how to become a successful businessman. D. Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam. D Using an iPad to Make Learning Fun Paper,pencil,whiteboard,textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school.But recently,you can add another one to the school list ------ an iPad. Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos,but it is also used to make learning fun. Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves,so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games,but have strong educational things.One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba,which is game that four children try to recognize a spinning旋转的object,and then guess what it is.The game can be used to teach English,math,foreign languages,or just about anything,and students love it.Teachers can even make their own questions.The important thing is that children enjoy the game,and don't even realize how much they are learning! So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play game,just remember that they could do both at the same time! 60.What can we add to the school thing list according to the passage? A.An ipad.B.An English textbook.C.A pencil.D.A whiteboard. 61.What does the underlined word "tablet" probably mean in Chinese in this passage? A.药片 B.掌上电脑 C.牌匾 D.桌子 62.How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time? A.7.B.6.C.5.D.4. 63.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A.Scientists think that we lean better when we are enjoying ourselves. B.Futaba can only be used to teach languages. C.Teachers can make their own questions D.The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time. V.口语应用。(每小题1分,共5分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A. By the way, when is the final(决赛)? B. That would be nice! C. We have just won a game. D. Thanks, Cindy. E. What about next Tuesday? F. Maybe you can talk with your teammates about that. G. What should I do? A: Hey, Tony. You look so excited. What’s up? B: 64 And we will be in the final(决赛). A: You mean the school soccer games? B: Yes. It was quite hard for us to beat Class Two. A: Congratulations to you all! B: 65 But now I am a little nervous. A: Take it easy. You should be confident and believe in your team. B: But sometimes I feel that we don’t work well enough as a team. A: Teamwork is very important. 66 B: Sounds good. I’ll do it right away. A: 67 B: Next Tuesday. A: 68 I will be free then and I can watch the game. B: See you then. Bye! A: See you! 第Ⅱ 卷(非选择题,共52分) VI.任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共8分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 7,00,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year . To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more. This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2018—there will be as many as 8,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life. 69.What’s one of the important world problems today according to the passage? ________________________________________________ 70.Is the growth rate of population 1.63% every year? ________________________________________________ 71. From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute? _____________________________________________ 72. Do we need to take measures to control the growth of population ? and why? ________________________________________________ VII.完成句子。(每空1分,共10分) 根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。 73. He has already changed his mind. (改为否定句) He changed his mind . 74. My aunt has lived on the twelfth floor for five years. (对画线部分提问) ______ _______ has your aunt lived on the twelfth floor? 75. Lucy left Chongqing in 2007. (同义句转换) Lucy has______ ______ from Chongqing for about ten years. 76.The girl is too young to solve the problem alone. (同义句转换) The girl is _______young ________ she can’t solve the problem alone. 77.你练习得越多,英语就会说得越好。(完成译句) __________ __________ you practice your English, the better you will speak it.. VIII.短文填空。(每空2分,共16分) 根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 Dear Myself, Life is scary(提心吊胆的). One day you wake up feeling like you can take over the world, and the next day you wake 78 feeling like all you want to do is to lie in bed and hide from everything. Let's 79 honest, sometimes everything is going so great and it seems like nothing could go 80 , but when you begin to think that, something terrible comes and all of a sudden more problems come around you and you just 81 so hopeless. It's so hard to understand 82 such things happen in life, and I personally wish I had an answer to that "why?" you always ask yourself , but all I can say is that no matter how hard life gets, you have to keep 83. The life around you will never stop going on. I'll be honest and say that sometimes I feel a little bit worried and all I can think is "will I be able to keep up? What if everything goes too fast?" And I've come to the point where I believe that because life never stops, I shouldn't stop, 84 . It's okay to take break and to give yourself time to heal(治愈), but you can not 85 up and you can not quit(放弃). Keep positive and fill you heart with gratitude(感激) for what you already have! With love, Your soul 78. _________ 79._________ 80._________ 81.___________ 82. _________ 83._________ 84._________ 85.___________ IX. 书面表达。(18分) 世界在变,国家在变,家乡在变,作为初三这个关键时期的你是否跟上变化的节奏适应初三的生活。请以How to Make Myself Better 为题写一篇英语文章。 要求:1. 内容完整,语言流畅,字迹工整,80-120个字左右的短文。 2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名,校名和其他真实信息。 参考要点: 1.总结自己作为初三学生需要改进的地方。 2.改变自己学习和生活习惯跟上初三步伐的具体措施。 How to Make Myself Better ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力材料 第一节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. How do you do? 。 2. Excuse me, may I use your dictionary? 3. Thank you for helping me. 4. Let’s play soccer after school. 5. Please give my best wishes to your parents. 6. I got a bad cold. 第二节 (每小题1.5分,共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. W: I want tobe a doctor when I grow up.What about you, Allan? M: Me, too. Q: What does Allan want to be when he grows up? 8. M: Jenny, you look different now. W: Yes, Tony. I used to be heavy, but now I am thinner. Q: Who used to be heavy? 9. W: How was your trip to Kunming, Bob? M: It was great. The air there was really fresh. Q: How was Bob’s trip to Kunming? 。 10. M: Lucy, which season do you like best? W: I like summer best because I can have swimming classes. Q: Which season does Lucy like best?答案B。 11. W: Tom, would you like to drink tea or coffee? M: Neither. Just water, please.[来源:学。科。网] Q: What would Tom like to drink? 12. M: Gina, do you like pandas? W: Yes, they are very cute. Q: Why does Gina like pandas? 第三节 (每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。 M: Hi, Mary! W: Hi, Steve! How was your weekend? M: Good. You know, it was Father’s Day last Sunday. 答案A。 W:What did you do for your father? M: I made a card and gave it to him. W: Wow, your father must be very happy. M:Yes, he was moved. I wrote “I love you” on the card. 答案C。 W:Yeah, I said “I love you” to my father. He felt happy, too. 听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。 W: What do you usually do in your free time, Frank? M: I usually listen to music at home.答案B。 W: Really? What kind of music do you like? M: Pop music. W: Have you heard You Raise Me Up? M: Of course. It sounds really moving. What about you, Kate? W: I like rock music. M: Wow, such a quiet girl like you enjoys rock music. W: It always makes me feel excited. 第四节 (每小题1.5分,共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our shopping center. I hope all of you can have a happy time here. Good news for you. There will be a show at half past ten this morning at the gate of our center. Then I’d like to introduce something about our floors. There are six floors in our center. On the first floor, there is a supermarket. We prepare different kinds of foods there. On the second floor, we have shoes and bags.On the third and the fourth floors, you can buy women’s clothes in different colors and sizes.Men’s clothes are on the fifth floor. Today, we have a big sale. Most of them are between 20 percent and 80 percent off. If you need any help, please come to our office on the sixth floor. Enjoy your shopping. Have a nice day. Thank you! 英语试题答案 一:听力 1-6 CACBAB 7-12 ABABCB 13-16 ACBC 17-20 BABC 二:单选 21-25 CDABC 26-30 ADCDC 31-35BBCCC 36-38 BDA 三:完形 39-43: CAABB 44-48: DCDCA 四:阅读理解 49-52: ABB 53-55:DBC D 56-60:DACB 61-63: ABDB 五:口语应用 CDFAB 六:任务型阅读: 69. The rate of the growth 70. Yes. 71. 240. 72. 略. 七:完成句子: 73. has’t yet 74. How long 75.been away 76. so that 77. The more 八:短文填空 78. up 79.be 80.wrong 81. feel 82.why 83up /going 84.either 85.give 九:书面表达 略查看更多