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2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :补全对话(教师卷)
2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编 :补全对话 (一)四川省达州市 根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的) Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please? Susan: Speaking. Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 1. Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful.2. Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Let's invite her to come with us. Vince Why not? 3.So we can take some wonderful photos. Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4. Vince: Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. Susan: How shall we go there? Vince: Let's go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5. Vince: All right. See you! Susan: See you! A. When and where shall we meet? B. What about going there by bus? C. What are you going to do? D. Let’s take a camera. E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy. F. Is there anything I can do for you? G. What about going to the park with me? A. When and where shall we meet? B. What about going there by bus? C. What are you going to do? D. Let’s take a camera. E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy. F. Is there anything I can do for you? G. What about going to the park with me? 【答案】 1.C 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】 【分析】 本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。 1.考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。 2.考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。 3.考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。 4.考查情景交际。根据答语Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。 5.考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式,故选B。 (二) 辽宁省阜新市 (A)从方框所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。 A: Hello, Cindy! What’s your plan for this summer holiday? B: I have no idea. 1. A: I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister. B: It sounds exciting. 2. A: No. I have been a volunteer in a poor village. The children there don’t have money to buy books. B: 3. A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money. B: What else did you do there? A: 4. And now we are good friends. B: Wow! 5. I’d like to join you. A: Great! I’m sure we’ll have a meaningful holiday. 【答案】 1.G 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.F 【解析】 【分析】 本文介绍了辛迪听了对方的暑假计划,觉得非常有趣,于是她决定加入他们。 1.G 根据 I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.“我要和姐姐参加社会活动”,故此处询问他的计划是什么,故选G。 2.E 根据I’ll take part in a social activity with my sister.可知此处询问对方是第一次参加这样的活动吗,故选E。 3.B 根据The children there don’t have money to buy books.和A: Yes. I bought them 5 books with my pocket money.可知此处是一般疑问句,询问他是否给他们送书去了,故选B。 4.C 根据I have been a volunteer in a poor village.和 And now we are good friends.可知我在一个贫穷的村庄当志愿者,现在与那里的孩子成为朋友,因此我帮助他们学习,故选C。 5.F 根据I’d like to join you.“我愿意加入你们”,因此认为这是非常好的经历,故选F。 (三) 四川省达州市 根据对话内容,从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的) Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please? Susan: Speaking. Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 1. Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas? Vince: The spring has come. I hear many flowers in the park blooming together. It must be very beautiful.2. Susan: Good idea. My sister Lacy also likes flowers very much. Let's invite her to come with us. Vince Why not? 3.So we can take some wonderful photos. Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4. Vince: Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. Susan: How shall we go there? Vince: Let's go there by bike. Susan Oh, my bike is broken. 5. Vince: All right. See you! Susan: See you! A. When and where shall we meet? B. What about going there by bus? C. What are you going to do? D. Let’s take a camera. E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy. F. Is there anything I can do for you? G. What about going to the park with me? A. When and where shall we meet? B. What about going there by bus? C. What are you going to do? D. Let’s take a camera. E. Let’s buy some flowers for Lucy. F. Is there anything I can do for you? G. What about going to the park with me? 【答案】 1.C 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.B 【解析】 【分析】 本文是打电话。内容是Vince约Susan在星期天去公园玩的情况。 1.考查情景交际。根据答语Nothing much判断上句提问对方要做什么。故选C。 2.考查情景交际。根据答语Good idea判断上句是提出建议的句子。由上文中的many flowers in the park判断选G。 3.考查前后文联系。根据下句中take some wonderful photos判断此处需要相机。故选D。 4.考查情景交际。根据答语Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning. 判断上句是问地点和时间的。故选A。 5.考查前后文联系。前面三句是在谈论交通方式,故选B。 【点睛】 补全对话做题技巧。 (1)通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文,了解对话大意,根据对大意的把握,判定语境,揣摩话题。 (2)根据语境、细读选项、选择答案。在把握话题和语境的基础上,针对对话的每一空白处,细读所提供的选项,认真分析它们之间的异同,依据对话有关情景内容,选择正确的答案。 (3)通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发,依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案,不可不顾前后顺序,孤立地就上句就补下句,这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的,再回头补选较难的。 (4)通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后,再将整段对话通读一遍,逐一验证答案。所选的答案不仅语义上要符合语境,而且要保证语言正确,做到说话得体。 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使对话完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)注:请将此题答案填涂在答题卡选择题部分的相应位置上。 (四) 甘肃省兰州市 A: Hello, Judy. B: Hi. Steve A: Are you free this Sunday? B: 1. I just do some washing. What about you? A: I hear there are some new animals in Wuquan Zoo. Do you want to go with me? B: 2..When shall we meet? A: 3. B: Where shall we meet then? A: At the gate of Wuquan Park. B: 4. A: It's not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus. B: OK. See you tomorrow. A:5. A: Let’s make it at 8:00 in the morning. B: I often watch English movies. C: How can I get there? D: I will call you tomorrow morning. E: See you then. F: Not much. G: Sounds interesting. 【答案】 1.F 2.G 3.A 4.C 5.E 【解析】 【分析】 Steve邀请Judy这个星期天去武泉动物园参观,Judy向Steve询问集合的时间和地点以及去动物园的方式。 1.句意:没有多少事。问句“Are you free this Sunday?”是询问这个星期天你有空吗,根据后面的句子“I just do some washing.” 我只是洗衣服而已,说明星期天也没有多少事,故答案为F。 2.句意:听起来很有趣。上句提到“我听说武泉动物园有一些新动物。你想和我一起去吗?” Steve向Judy发出邀请,再结合“When shall we meet?”判断,Judy接受邀请,故答案为G。 3.句意:让我们早上8点相见吧。问句“When shall we meet?”询问什么时间见面,故答语要说出见面的时间,答案为A。 4.句意:我怎样才能到达那里?根据答语“It's not far from your home. You can take No 8 bus.” 离你家不远。你可以乘坐8路公共汽车。可知问句是询问如何到那个地方去,故答案为C。 5.句意:再见,到时候再见。上句“See you tomorrow.” 明天见。当对方向你说“再见”时,你也要向对方道别,故答案为E。 (五)内蒙古通辽市 阅读下面的对话,从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有两项多余) A: Hi, Tony. Why are you in such a hurry? 1. B: I lost my bag. I remember I put it beside the playground. A: Really? When did you notice it was gone? B: 2. A: Bad luck! Is there anything important in your bag? B: Yes. 3. A: Don’t worry. I can help you look for it. B: Thank you so much! But what shall we do next? A: 4. B: Good idea. Do you know where it is? A: 5.. Maybe we are lucky to find it there. B: I hope so. Let’s go there and have a look now. A. Whose bag is this? B. Let’s go to the Lost and Found office. C. My wallet is in the bag. D. It’s on the first floor in the office building. E. Half an hour ago. F. What can I do for you? 【答案】 1.F 2.E 3.C 4.B 5.D 【解析】 【分析】 这篇对话是在Tony和他的朋友之间进行的,Tony的包丢了,他很着急,他的朋友帮助他一起寻找,他们打算去失物招领处看看。 1.句意:-嗨,Tony,你为什么这么着急?我能为你做些什么?-我的包丢了,我记得把它放在操场边了。根据对话的意思可知,Tony的朋友看到他非常的着急,所以想问问有什么可以帮忙的,故应选F。 2.句意:-真的?你什么时候注意到它丢了?-半个小时之前。根据上面的问题When did you notice it was gone?可知,这里问的是时间,故答语中应有表示时间的词,故应选E。 3.句意:-真倒霉!你的包里有什么重要的东西吗?-我的钱包在里面。根据上句话Is there anything important in your bag?可知,这里问的是包里有没有重要的东西,因此答语应该是什么东西在包里,故应选C。 4.句意:-接下来我们应该怎么办?-让我们去失物招领处吧。-好主意。根据对话的内容可知,Tony的书包丢了,而下句话是Good idea,因此我们可以知道这里是Tony的同学提出了一个建议,故应选B。 5.句意:-你知道它在哪里吗?-它在办公楼一楼。根据上句话Do you know where it is?可知,这里问的是失物招领处在哪里,故应选D。 (六)青海省西宁市 A)根据对话内容,从方框七个选项中选出五项能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. Yes. It's reported that some companies plan to sell the flying cars. B. So the driver can park it like a car. C. How fast it is! D. Have you heard of flying cars? E. But anyway, it's worth the price. F. Actually, it is not a new idea. G. Can they fly high? Becky:1. David: What? Flying cars? That’s impossible! Becky: 2.Many companies (公司) have been trying to make safer ones. David: Really? Becky: 3. David: Sounds great! What's it like? Becky: It is nearly 6 meters long and seats two people. It has wings that can fold. 4. And it can change into an airplane in just seconds. David: Is it very expensive? Becky: Yes, around one million yuan. Linda: Wow! 5. 【答案】 1.D 2.F 3.A 4.B 5.E 【解析】 【分析】 这篇对话谈论的是飞行汽车,这种新型的汽车带有可折叠的翅膀,它可以在空中飞行,也可以像普通的汽车一样在路上跑。当然这种汽车的价格非常昂贵。 1.句意:-你听说过飞行汽车吗?-什么?飞行汽车?那不可能。根据下句话David的回答What? Flying cars?可知,他们谈论的话题是关于飞行汽车的,这David觉得这个东西太令人吃惊了,因此Becky是问他有没有听说过这个东西,故选D。 2.句意:-事实上,它并不是一个新的想法。很多公司都一直在尝试制造更加安全的飞行汽车。根据下句话Many companies (公司) have been trying to make safer ones可知,飞行汽车这个想法并不是新提出的,故应选F。 3.句意:-真的吗?-是的,据说一些公司计划销售飞行汽车。-太棒了。上句话Really表示David对此事的怀疑,这里Linda肯定的告诉他飞行汽车正在被很多公司研究制造,还会被销售,因此应选A。 4.句意:-它将近有6米长,可以坐两个人。它有可以折叠的翅膀,这样司机就可以像停车一样停放飞行汽车。在几秒钟的时间内,它还可以变成飞机。根据上句话It has wings that can fold可知,飞行汽车的翅膀可以折叠,那么这句话应表示它有这个翅膀的结果,把翅膀折叠起来,它就像是普通的汽车一样,故应选B。 5.句意:-它非常贵吗?-是的,大约100万元。-哇!但是不管怎样,它值这个价钱。根据上文Yes, around one million yuan.可知,这里他们谈论的是飞行汽车的价格,是很贵的,但是很值得。故E选项合适。 (七)湖北省黄石市 根据对话内容,从A — G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项(有两项多余)。 A: Hi,Peter, how long have you been in China? B:1.However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow. I’ve seen many interesting things in China. A:2. B: Oh, yes. I love it. But when I visited it last time, there were too many people. I’ve also been to the Bird’s Nest. A: Wow, great!3. B: Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is so beautiful. A: OK. Have you tried and Chinese food? B: Oh, yes. I love Chinese food. A:4. B: My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. A: Thank you for your time!5. B: Thank you. A. What’s your favorite Chinese dish? B. Where have you been? C. I’ve been here for two weeks. D. Did you go anywhere outside Beijing? E. Have a safe trip home. F. I wish you will have a good time in China. G. Have you been to the Great Wall? 【答案】 1.C 2.G 3.D 4.A 5.E 【解析】 【分析】 短文大意:在这篇对话中,B(彼得)向A介绍了自己在中国期间游览过的地方(北京的长城、鸟巢,杭州的西湖)和吃过的中国菜(北京烤鸭),表达了对中国的喜爱。 1.根据A的提问Hi, Peter, how long have you been in China?,可知B需回答时间。备选句子I’ve been here for two weeks.符合文意,故选C。 2.根据B的回答Oh, yes. I love it.,可知A问到了一个地方。备选句子Have you been to the Great Wall?符合文意,故选G。 3.根据B的回答Yes. I went to see the West Lake in Hangzhou.去了杭州西湖,可知A问他是不是去了别的地方。备选句子Did you go anywhere outside Beijing?符合文意,故选D。 4.根据B的回答My favorite is Beijing Duck. It’s delicious. 最喜欢北京烤鸭,可知A问他最喜爱的食物是什么。备选句子What’s your favorite Chinese dish?符合文意,故选A。 5.根据B的回谢Thank you.,结合前文However. I’m going back to Britain tomorrow.,可知A对他表示了祝福。备选句子Have a safe trip home.符合文意,故选E。 (八)陕西省 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。 A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday? B: 1.. What are you going to do, Lin Tao? A: I’m going to watch a traditional art show. 2. B: Wow, you are so great! What are they about? A: 3. . They stand for happiness and good luck in China. B: It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting? A: In our school art club. B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to lean it. 4. A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me? B: Yes, I’d love to and I can't wait. 5. A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9: 00 in the morning. B: Ok. See you then. A: See you. When and where shall we meet? Yes, nothing much. What club shall I join? Can I join your club? They are about flowers, birds and fishes. My grandmother taught me. My paper-cutting works will be shown there. 【答案】 1.Yes, nothing much. 2.Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there 3.They are about flowers, birds and fishes 4.Can I join your club? 5.When and where shall we meet? 【解析】本文围绕一场即将进行的传统艺术展览展开了对话。 1.句意:是的,没什么。前者在问这周六是不是有空,这里需要作出肯定回答,故填Yes, nothing much. 2.句意:我的一些剪纸作品将在那里展出。从答句的you are so great!预测前者说的话是值得赞叹的,所以前者是说自己的作品将被展出,故填Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there 3.句意:它们与花,鸟和鱼有关。前句在问主题是什么(What are they about?),故这里要做出描述,填They are about flowers, birds and fishes 4.句意:我可以加入你的俱乐部吗?从答句的“当然可以”猜测前句在请求许可,填Can I join your club? 5.句意:我们何时何地见面?从答句的在校门口九点早上见面得出前者在问时间和地点,故填When and where shall we meet? (九)山东省滨州 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。 A: Hello, is this Mr. Rogers? B: Yes, it is.1. A: I’m from the package delivery company (快递公司); I have your package. Are you at home? B: Unfortunately I’m at work right now. 2. A: Actually, this package needs your signature (签名). Can I bring it to your office instead? B:3.I don’t have time to leave my desk. A: I see.4. B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.? A: Sure, that is fine. 5. B: Great, thank you so much! A.Can you leave the package at my door? B.What time is it? C.Well, can I bring the package tomorrow? D.I’ll see you tomorrow at 6 p.m. E.What can I do for you? F.How much does it cost? G.I’m quite busy at work now. 【答案】 1.E 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.D 【解析】对话大意:快递公司的邮递员要给罗杰斯先生送一个包裹,但罗杰斯先生正在工作,没有时间取快递,两人约定好第二天下午六点钟邮递员再次将包裹送达罗杰斯先生家中。 1.句意:我能为你做点什么?上句有人打电话询问“你是罗杰斯先生吗?”因此罗杰斯先生会说“需要我帮忙吗?(你有什么事吗?)”故答案为E。 2.句意:你能把包裹放在我的门旁吗?前面说“我现在正在上班”,结合后面的句子“Actually, this package needs your signature (签名).”可知,此处罗杰斯先生想建议快递公司人员把包裹放在门旁,故答案为A。 3.句意:我现在工作很忙。根据后面的句子“I don’t have time to leave my desk.”可知,现在抽不出时间,正忙于工作,答案为G。 4.句意:嗯,我明天可以把包裹带来吗?根据答语“Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?”可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问的内容是明天是否可以把包裹带来,故答案为C。 5.句意:明天下午6点见。根据“Sure, that is fine.”可知,约定的时间是明天下午6点见,故答案为D。 (十)江西省 请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 (Sandra and Luke plan their trip to Cape Town. S=Sandra L=Luke) S:OK,that' s the flight(航班).Let’s look for a hotel now.1. L: Three nights--Friday, Saturday and Sunday. Are there any hotels near the airport? S: Yes, there are. But they are expensive. Just a minute… no, there aren't any cheap hotels near the airport. They are all expensive. 2. L: Wow! Well, what about a youth hostel(青年旅社)? Is there a youth hostel near the airport? S: OK, let's see. I don't think so no, there isn't. I don't like youth hostels. 3. L: OK. Let’s look in the city centre. Are there any cheap hotels there? S: Yes, of course there are L: Well, that's good. And is there a bus to the city centre? S: A bus from the airport? Yes, there is. 4. There isn't a train, but that's OK. L: And there are taxis, too. S: 5. OK, so let's look at these hotels. A. I think the bus is fine. B. We need a room for two. C. Do you like a youth hostel? D. Is it for two nights or three? E. They aren't very comfortable. F. There's a bus every twenty minutes. G. This one is four hundred dollars a night. 【答案】 1.D 2.G 3.E 4.F 5.A 【解析】试题分析:本文是桑德拉和卢克计划去开普敦旅行的对话,就住什么样的旅馆两人进行了商讨,最后决定坐公交去市中心看一看。 1.根据S的话Let’s look for a hotel now.,结合下文L的说法Three nights,可知他们在商议需住几夜。备选句子中,Is it for two nights or three?符合句意,故选D。 2.根据S的回答But they are expensive.,它们很贵,they代指上文的hotel,可知This one is four hundred dollars a night.符合句意,故选G。 3.根据S的态度I don't like youth hostels.,可知后面需要解释原因。备选句子They aren't very comfortable.符合句意,故选E。 4.根据S的回答A bus from the airport? Yes, there is.,可知这里有机场巴士,空白处正好是对机场巴士的详细说明。备选句子中There's a bus every twenty minutes.符合句意,故选F。 5.根据短文内容,前面提到巴士和出租车,后文提到商议宾馆的事情,可知他们对于出行达成了共识。备选句子中,I think the bus is fine.符合句意,故选A。 补全对话 (十一) 安徽省 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A:Hi,Alice.1. B:Yeah,I’d like to do some traveling. A:2. B: Not yet. A: Do you want to travel in big cities? B:3. A: How about Huangshan Mountain? B:4. A: Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains B: 5.A: Right. You can see special pines , rocks and clouds.You can enjoy hot springs as well. B: Great! Thank you. A. Glad to help you. B. What else can we enjoy? C. Is it worth traveling there? D. Have you decided where to go? E. Then it must have something special. F. I dont think it fun to travel in big cities. G. Do you have any plan for the summer holiday? 【答案】 1.G 2.D 3.F 4.C 5.E 【解析】这是一组两个人讨论旅游的对话。 1.根据Yeah,I’d like to do some traveling.和选项,可知暑假有什么计划吗;故选G 2.根据 Not yet..和选项,可知是你决定去哪里了吗;故选D 3.根据Do you want to travel in big cities?和选项,可知是我认为在大城市旅游没趣;故选F 4.根据Sure! In China, it's considered to be the king of all the mountains和选项,可知是它值得旅游吗;故选C 5.根据Right. You can see special pines , rocks and clouds和选项,可知是它一定有特殊的东西;故选E (十二) 重庆市 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号除黑。 A.When will it start? B.You can book it on our website. C.What can I do for you? D.Enjoy yourself. E.Where can I get the ticket? F.Thank you for your help. G.It’s wonderful. A:Hello, this is Renmin Opera House.1. B:Oh, hi. Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight? A:One moment, please. Uh, yes, here are a few left. B:That’s great!2. A:At 7:30. B:How long will it last? A:It will last about two hours. B:Sounds great. Can I book(预定) one ticket now? A:Yes.3. B:Well, but how can I do it? A:Just go to our website, fill in your information choose a seat and pay online. B:Sounds easy. 4. A:At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts. B: 5. A:You’re welcome. 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.F 【解析】试题分析:这是一篇电话对话。B想买今晚的钢琴音乐会的门票,打电话询问,A对其一一进行了解答。 1.根据B的回答Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?,可知A问需要什么帮助。备选句子中,What can I do for you?符合句意,故选C。 2.根据A的回答At 7:30,可知B问的是时间。备选句子中,When will it start?符合句意,故选A。 3.根据B的问话Can I book one ticket now?想订一张票,可知备选句子You can book it on our website.符合文意,故选B。 4.根据A的回答At the gate at least half an hour before the show starts.,可知B问的是在哪里买票。备选句子中,Where can I get the ticket?符合句意,故选E。 5.根据A的回答You’re welcome.,可知B表示了感谢。备选句子中,Thank you for your help.符合句意,故选F。 (十三) 重庆市B卷 阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A. I'm a doctor. B. Where are you now? C. This is Scott Smith. D. How will you come? E. What's happening? F. Stay with her and don't move her. G. How long will I have to wait? A: Hello! This is 911. Who is that speaking? B:1.Help! Help! Please help me! A: Yes, sir.2. B::My wife is seriously ill. She's having a heart problem. A:Now relax, sir.3. B:I'm on Lincoln Highway, about 15 miles from Washington Tunnel. A:OK. I'll send an ambulance(救护车)as soon as possible. B:4. A: For about ten minutes. B:All right. What should I do while waiting? A:5. B:0K. Thank you and please hurry. 【答案】 1.C 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.F 【解析】该对话是一个人的妻子在高速路上突发心脏病,于是他打电话911求助。 1.根据电话用语的上句你是谁?回答是This is … or …speaking. 而得到答案。故选C。 2.根据答语是在叙述妻子的病情,那应该是询问怎么了?What’s the trouble / the matter / wrong? Or What’s happening? 故选E。 3.下句介绍了自己所处的位置。故判断此处询问对方在哪里,因此选B。 4.下句回答是一段时间。故判断此处用How long提问,因此选G。 5.根据上句询问如何办,那对方给予建议或如何做的选项就只有F。 (十四)甘肃省白银市 读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) Li Hua met a foreigner on his way home. L is for Li Hua; F is for the foreigner. F: Excuse me. I'm afraid I am lost. 1. L: Sure! Let me see.... You're now here near the bus station the heart of the city. F: Oh... yes. 2. L: Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right. F: 3. L: About thirty minutes walk, And you can also take the No. 1 Bus from this bus station and go 5 stops. You need to get off at People's Park, Renming Gongyuan in Chinese. 4. F: Okay... Thank you! L: No problem.... And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone?5. F: Thanks a lot. L: You're welcome. A Well, how can I get to the nearest bookstore from here? B. If you do, you can go there on the bike. C. That's all right. D. Could you tell me where I am on this E. Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good. F. It's my first day in the city. G. How long will it take to walk there? 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.G 4.E 5.B 【解析】文章大意:李华在回家的路上遇见了一个外国人,这个外国人说他可能迷路了,让李华告诉他他现在在哪儿,并问李华到最近的书店怎么走;李华说他现在就在车站附近,城市的中心,而且告诉了他去最近的书店的路。然后外国人又问到那里需要多长时间,李华说大约需要30分钟,并告诉他坐几路车,在哪儿下车。李华又告诉他如果他手机上有支付宝的话可以骑共享单车去那里。最后外国人表示对李华非常感谢,李华说不客气。 1.根据下文Sure! Let me see.... You're now here near the bus station the heart of the city.可知,外国人是想问他现在在哪儿,结合选项,可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D。 2.根据下文Go straight down, and then turn left, go straight, and at the third crossing you'll see it on your right.可知,此处是问去最近的书店怎么走,结合选项,可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。 3.根据下文About thirty minutes walk,可知,此处是问步行到那里需要多长时间,结合选项,可知G选项符合题意,故答案选G。 4.联系上文的语境,再结合所剩余的选项,可知E选项Ten minutes is enough, if the traffic is good“如果交通状况好,十分钟就足够了”符合题意,故答案选E。 5.根据上文And, you can also ride a shared bike. Do you have AliPay on your phone?可知,此处是说你可以骑自行车去那里,结合选项,可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B。 (十五)辽宁省阜新 (B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成下面对话,使对话完整正确。 A: What are you reading, Ken? B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. A: Wow, now I know why you’re so 1. writing stories. B: Yes, I want to be a writer. A: Really? 2. become a writer? B: Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you 3. when you grow up? A: My parents want me to be a doctor, but 4.. B: Well, don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you 5.. Then you can be anything you want! A: Yes, you’re right. 【答案】 1.good at 2.How are you going to 3.want to be (become) 4.I’m not sure (about that) 5.try (do)your best / work (study) hard 【解析】 【分析】 本文介绍了Ken想要成为一名作家以及他为了成为作家,打算如何去做。 1.根据B: Yes, I want to be a writer.可知他想要成为一名作家,因此擅长写作,be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故为good at。 2.根据Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 可知他想要通过一直写故事,成为一名作家,故此处询问你将要如何成为一名作家,故为How are you going to。 3.根据My parents want me to be a doctor, but ____4____.可知此处询问对方想要成为什么,故为want to be (become)。 4.根据My parents want me to be a doctor, but 可知我的父母想要我成为一名医生,but表示转折关系,因此我和父母的想法不一样,因此我不确定自己想要成为什么,故为I’m not sure (about that)。 5.根据Then you can be anything you want!可知你可以想要成为你想要成为的任何事,因此要努力去做,try one’s best to do sth“尽最大努力做某事”或work hard“努力学习”,故为try (do)your best / work (study) hard。 (十六) 吉林省 补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。 Anna: Good morning, Mary! Mary: 1., Anna! Anna: Junior high school days are over. I'll miss all of my teachers. Mary:2.? Anna: Mr. Brown. I like him best. Mary: I like him, too. His classes were great and we were3. at English than before. Anna: Because of him, my English scores doubled. Mary: Shall we do something to express our thanks before leaving? Anna: Sure.4.singing a song for him? Mary: That will be great. We can sing in the party. Anna: Do you mean the party on Wednesday? Mary: 5.. let's start to practice right now. 【答案】 1.Good morning/ Morning /Hello/Hi/Hey Hi(, ) there/ Hey(, ) there 2.Which teacher /Who will you miss (the most) ? /Who/Which is your favorite teacher? / Which teacher /Who will you miss (the) most? /Who/Which teacher do you like best? 3.( much/even/far/a lot) better/greater/cleverer/more excited/more expert/more skilled/ more skillful(若只出现 good、great、clever、excited、expert、skilled、skillful 的原级形式,则 给1分) 4.How about/What about/ Why not consider/Why don’t you consider(若作答为 Why not/ Why don' t you 则给 1 分) 5.Yes/Yeah/ That’s right/You’ re right/Right/Of course/Certainly/Sure 【解析】 【分析】 初中就要毕业了,Mary和Anna谈起了他们最想念的老师,并决定在周三举行的聚会上,为最喜欢的老师Brown先生唱一首歌。 1.句意:-早上好,Mary!-早上好Anna!上句话Anna在向Mary问候早上好,答语中也应用Good morning。另外Hi, Hello等也可以表示问候,放在这里也可以。 2.句意:-你最想念哪个老师?-Brown先生,我最喜欢他了。根据上句话I'll miss all of my teachers.可知,Anna说她想念所有的老师;而下句话中就提到了Brown先生,因此我们可以猜到这里应问的是最想念谁或者最想念哪个老师,故应填Who will you miss the most或者Which teacher will you miss the most? 3.句意:-他的课非常棒,在英语上我们比以前更好了。根据句意His classes were great可知,Brown先生的课很好,所以他们在英语上都比以前进步了,句中有than表示比较,注意这里要填比较级形式better,更好的。 4.句意:-为他唱首歌怎么样?-太棒了。根据对话的意思可知,这里是Anna提议为Brown先生唱首歌,表示提建议的句型有:What about/How about…?, Why not…? Why don’t you…?等,这个空后面是singing,是动名词形式,所以这里应用What about或者How about. 5.句意:-你的意思是星期三的晚会?-是的,让我们现在就开始练习吧。根据空格后Let’s start to practice right now可知,星期三有一个晚会,所以这里的回答是肯定的,故可以填Yes或者That’s right等。 (十七)青海省西宁市 B)根据对话内容,在空白处填入一个适当的词,补全对话。 Bert: Hi, Carl! 1. was your April Fool's Day? Carl: It was terrible. One of my friends 2. me to a costume party. Bert: That sounds good. Why do you say it was terrible? Carl: Well, after I received the invitation, I went to the party on time. But by the time I got there, I realized I had been fooled because I was the only one that was 3. a costume. Bert: Oh, I see. That was really terrible. I was so tired on April Fool's Day Carl: What was wrong with you? Bert: My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day. I studied the 4. night and was tired out. Carl: What happened next? Bert: Then the next day I found they had fooled me. We didn't have a test. Carl: Haha! We 5. had a real April Fool's Day! 【答案】 1.How 2.invited/ asked 3.wearing/ in 4.whole/ full/ complete 5.both/ two/ each 【解析】 【分析】 这篇对话是在Carl和Bert之间进行的,他们讲述了他们在愚人节那天的经历。 1.句意:-嗨,Carl,你的愚人节过得怎么样?-太糟糕了。根据下面的回答It was terrible可知,这里是问Carl愚人节过得怎么样,How is/was…?是一个固定的句型,故这里填How。 2.句意:我的一个朋友邀请我去了一个化妆舞会。根据下文after I received the invitation,空后的to a costume party可知,去这个化妆舞会是Carl的朋友邀请的或者是让他去的,故这里可以填invited或asked,他们的句型是invited/asked sb. to do sth.,这个对话谈论的是过去的事情,注意两个词都用过去式形式。 3.句意:-但是等我到那儿的时候,我才意识到我被骗了,因为我是唯一一个穿着戏服的人。wear穿着,表示穿的状态;介词in也可以指穿着…的衣服。如果填动词wear的话,需要注意适当的形式,这句话中已有了谓语动词was,因此这里应填非谓语动词的形式,wear与主语I构成主动关系,故填wearing。 4.句意:-我整个晚上都在学习,累坏了。根据上句话My friends told me that we were going to have a math test the next day 可知,Bert的朋友告诉他第二天要考试,所以他整个晚上都在学习。whole整个的,修饰night,意思合适。或者可以填full全部的,整个的;complete完整的。 5.句意:-哈哈,我们都过了一个真正的愚人节。根据对话的内容可知,在愚人节那天,Carl和Bert都被朋友骗了,因此这里应填both两者都。或者填two,we two表示“我们两个”;或者是each每一个,作主语we的同位语。 (十八)四川省成都市 完成对话,在空格中填上适当的单词,使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。 A: Johnny, do you know the young man named Frank? B:Yes. He's an engineer. Why do you1.him? A: I feel strange. Wherever I go, I see people greet him warmly. How long has he been in George Town? B: He's been here for only one year, less than half of the time I've stayed here. A: That's amazing Why is he so 2. in such a big town? B: Maybe it's because of his3.. He's fun. To our surprise, he can always 4. find humorous points in what seems rather usual. And he helps anyone in trouble if he can 5. to. He values the friendship with others. A: That would6.it. What about you, my friend? Why do you have so few friends in the town? B: It's probably because I’m the 7.to Frank. And my work is busy, so I have no chance to meet 8. people. A: I think I can’t introduce some of my friends to you. B: Well, thanks, but actually I have many friends on the Internet. I often chat with them online. A: 9. you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be 10.with the friends around you. B: You' re so kind. Thank you for your advice. 【答案】 1.mention 2.popular 3.personality /character 4.easily 5.afford 6.explain 7.opposite 8.many/more 9.Though/ Although 10.compared 【解析】AB两个人正在谈论一个叫做Frank 的人,他是一个非常友好的人。对话中提到了他为什么是如何一个受欢迎的人。 1.句意:你为什么提起他?这里是提起的意思。故填mention。 2.句意:为什么在这个大城镇他是如此的受欢迎?根据下文Maybe it's because of his___3___. He's fun.可知,这里是受欢迎的意思。故填popular。 3.句意:也许是因为他的性格,他是有趣的。personality /character的意思是“性格”。根据句意,故填personality /character。 4.To our surprise, he can always ___4___ find humorous points in what seems rather usual.句意:使我吃惊的是,他总是很容易找到 幽默似乎是相当平常的事。这里是副词修饰动词,easily的副词是“容易地”。根据句意,故填easily。 5.And he helps anyone in trouble if he can ___5___ to.如果他能付得起,他帮助处于困难的任何人。Afford表示付得起;故填afford。 6.句意:那会解释它。Explain的意思是“解释”,根据句意,故填explain。 7.It's probably because I’m the ___7___to Frank.句意:这可能是因为我和弗兰克相反的人。 根据上文Why do you have so few friends in the town?可知,这里是说相反的。故填opposite。 8.句意:因此我没有机会遇到许多/更多的人们。many/more许多/更多的.。根据题意,故填many/more。 9.you can share something with them, you should know that they can never be ___10___with the friends around you.句意:虽然你可以和他们分享一些东西,但你应该知道他们永远不会与你身边的朋友相比。这里是Though/ Although 引导的让步状语从句,根据题意,故填Though/ Although。 10.句意:虽然你可以和他们分享一些东西,但你应该知道他们永远不会与你身边的朋友相比。短语compare with…表示和……作比较。根据题意,故填compared。 (十九)江苏省南京市 请根据对话内容,从下列方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。 Where answering completely came down they Where answering completely came down they A: Hello, I'm Barry Lai, a reporter with TV News. Would you mind 1.a few questions about the events of this afternoon? B: Not at all A: All right then. 2.were you when the birds landed? B: I was shopping in Central. A: How many birds do you think there were? B: I’d say there were about 1,000 birds in all. A: Can you tell me what 3.looked like? B: They were small brown and green birds. A: And what did they do, exactly? B: Well, they 4.and landed in Statue Square. They stayed there for about 15 minutes before flying off again. A: How did people react? B: Oh, everyone was amazed. Traffic stopped 5.and the police had to be called. A: OK. Thanks very much for talking to me. 【答案】 1.answering 2.Where 3.they 4.came down 5.completely 【解析】 【分析】 考点分析:这是电视台记者采访市民,报道当天下午一群鸟在雕像广场着陆时的奇观的对话。 1.句意:你是否介意回答一些关于今天下午发生事件的问题。结合句意可知,应该是“回答”,would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗?答案填动名词 answering。 2.句意:当鸟儿着陆的时候你在哪?根据下一句 I was shopping in Central ,我在市中心购物。可知,应该是“在哪里”,对地点提问用疑问词 Where。 3.句意:你能告诉我它们是什么样子的吗?根据下一句 They were small brown and green birds 它们是棕色和绿色的小鸟,及所给单词,可知,应该是“它们”,这里代指 birds 鸟儿,用 they。 4.句意:他们降落下来,降落在雕像广场。根据此句 landed in Statue Square 降落在雕像广场,及所给单词,可知,应该是“下来”。一般过去时态,谓语动词用过去式 came,填 came down。 5.句意:每个人都非常惊奇,交通完全停止,警察不得不被叫来。副词修饰动词,根据所给单词可知,应该是“完全地”,修饰动词用副词 completely。 (二十)河南省 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完璧。 A:Hi, Harry! It’s great to meet you again. Where have you been so far? B: 1.. A:I see. What’s your plan for today? B:I’m going to the book store. 2.? A:Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday. Do you remember Anne, our old friend at Junior High School? B:Wait!.3.? A:Yes, exactly. She hasn’t changed much. You know, she lives in this city now. B:Did you meet her by coincidence? A:.4..At first, she was staring(盯着)at me, and I wasn’t sure that she was Anne. B:.5.? A:Yes,I did. It’s 115 848 2810. B:Let me write it down. I will call her sometime. 【答案】 1.I’ve been to my hometown/to Europe/… I’ve been abroad 2.Will you join me/go with me Would you like to join me/go with me What about joining me/going with me Why not join me/go with me 3.The curly hair with the dimple on her cheek The(tall) girl with a pair of glasses/with big eyes/… You mean the girl who is/was good at drawing You mean my old deskmate (You mean ) Anne 4.Yes(, I did) 5.Did you get her phone number Did you ask her for the telephone number 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意:本文是Harry和A的一段对话。A问Harry去过哪里,并问她今天的计划是什么。Harry回答了A的问题并告诉他(她)今天打算去书店,问他(她)要不要和自己一起去,A说自己昨天已经去过了。然后A问Harry还记不记得初中时的老朋友安妮,说自己见到她了,她变化不大,现在也住在这个城市,并告诉了Harry安妮的电话号码。Harry记了下来,说自己会给安妮打电话。 1.细节理解题。根据上文Where have you been so far?可知,A询问Harry去过哪里,所以此处Harry应该回答去过哪里,本题属于开放性试题,只要表述合理,无语法、拼写错误即可,比如可以回答说:我去过我的家乡/去过欧洲…或者说:我出过国等,故答案可以为:I’ve been to my hometown/to Europe/…I’ve been abroad. 2.细节理解题。根据上文I’m going to the book store.可知Harry打算去书店,结合下文Oh, sorry. I went there yesterday.可知A是说自己昨天去过了,所以此处应是Harry问A愿不愿意和自己一起去。故答案可以为:Will you join me/go with me. Would you like to join me/go with me. What about joining me/going with me. Why not join me/go with me. 3.细节理解题。根据上文Wait!可知,Harry有问题要问A,联系上文Do you remember Anne, our old friend at Junior High School?可知应该是关于Anne的问题。再结合下文Yes, exactly. She hasn’t changed much.是的,就是。她没有太多的改变。可知此处应是询问关于Anne的长相、外貌或特征的,本题属于开放性试题,只要表述合理,无语法、拼写错误即可,故答案可以为:The curly hair with the dimple on her cheek. The(tall) girl with a pair of glasses/with big eyes/… You mean the girl who is/was good at drawing. You mean my old deskmate. (You mean ) Anne. 4.细节理解题。根据上文Did you meet her by coincidence?以及下文At first, she was staring(盯着)at me, and I wasn’t sure that she was Anne.可知,A确实是遇到了Anne,所以应作肯定回答,故答案为: Yes(, I did). 5.细节理解题。根据下文Yes,I did. It’s 115 848 2810.可知,此处是Harry询问和电话号码有关的问题,故答案可以为:Did you get her phone number./Did you ask her for the telephone number. (二十一)新疆维吾尔自治区 根据对话内容,用适当的单词、短语或句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Alice. You look tired, 1. ? B: I feel terrible.I have a sore throat and a headache. A: I’m sorry to hear that.2. have you been like this? B: For three days . A:3.? B: Yes,I did. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. A:4. ? B: The doctor said I had a terrible cold. He gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.. A: Well, you need to drink a lot of water and have a good rest,I hope you will feel better soon! B: 5.. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】 1.What’s wrong/the trouble/the matter(with you)?/What’s your problem? 2.How long 3.Did you see/go to a/the doctor 4.What did the doctor say? 5.Thanks (a lot)/ Thank you (very much) 【解析】 【分析】 这个对话是在Alice和她的朋友之间进行的,Alice非常难受,她感冒了,朋友看出了她的不舒服,在关心地询问她一些问题,还希望她能快点好起来。 1.句意:-你好,Alice,你看起来很疲惫,怎么了?- 我感觉很难受,我嗓子疼、头疼。根据上句话You look tired可知,说话人看到Alice非常疲惫,想问她发生了什么事,下面Alice的回答也验证了我们的猜测。What’s wrong?怎么了?出什么事了?是一个固定句型,同义句是What’s the matter?或者What’s the trouble?或者What’s your problem? 2.句意:-你像这样有多长时间了?-三天了。根据下面的回答For three days是一段时间可知,这里是问Alice有这样的症状多长时间了,故填How long,对一段时间提问。 3.句意:-你去看医生了吗?-是的,我去了,我昨天下午去看医生了。根据下面的回答Yes, I did可知,这个空应填一个一般疑问句,用助动词did构成;再根据下句话I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon可知,问的问题是有没有去看医生,故应填Did you go to the doctor’s?或者Did you see the doctor? 4.句意:-医生说什么了?-医生说我得了严重的感冒。根据下面的回答The doctor said…可知,这里问的是医生说什么了,是一个特殊疑问句,疑问词用What,注意应使用一般过去时态,故填What did the doctor say? 5.句意:-我希望你能快点好起来。-谢谢。根据上句话I hope you will feel better soon可知,对方希望她能快点好起来,这里应向对方的这个祝福表示感谢,故这里可以填Thanks a lot.或者Thank you very much. (二十二)黑龙江省龙东地区 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences. A: Good afternoon, madam! 1.? B: Yes, please.2. A: What kind of noodles would you like? B: What kind of noodles do you have? A: We have beef, mutton and chicken noodles. B: Are there any vegetables in the beef noodles? A: Yes. some tomatoes in them. B: OK. I'd like the beef noodles. A: 3.? B: A small bowl, please. A: 4.? B: A glass of orange juice, please A: OK, is that all? B: Yes. 5.? A: Twenty-five yuan, please. B: Here's the money. A: Thank you! 【答案】 1.Can I help you?/ May I help you? 2.I'd like some noodles /I would like some noodles / I want some noodles. /I want a bowl of noodles. 3.What size bowl of noodles would you like?/ What size bowl of noodles do you like?/What size bowl of noodles do you want? 4.Anything else? /Do you want anything else ?/What else do you want?/What else do you like ?/What else would you like? /What else? 5.How much are they?/ How much should I pay? 【解析】 1.通读全文知本对话是有关点餐的,开头是服务员向顾客打招呼,故填:Can I help you?/ May I help you? 2.根据下文What kind of noodles would you like?你喜欢什么种类的面条?知填I'd like some noodles /I would like some noodles / I want some noodles. /I want a bowl of noodles 3.根据下句A small bowl, please.请来一小碗。知上句在问“要多大碗的面条”故答案填What size bowl of noodles would you like?/ What size bowl of noodles do you like?/What size bowl of noodles do you want? 4.根据下句:A glass of orange juice, please来杯橙汁。知上句问还要其它旳吗?故答案填Anything else? /Do you want anything else ?/What else do you want?/What else do you like ?/What else would you like? /What else? 5.根据上文知已选完要买的东西,和下文Twenty-five yuan, please.知是在询问要付多少钱,故答案填How much are they?/ How much should I pay? (二十三)云南省昆明市 根据对话内容,在空白处写出恰当的句子,使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给 的标点符号一致。 A: 1., Helen? B: I’m reading a story about traveling. I want to be a traveler. What do you Want to be when you grow up? A: 2.. B: Doctor? Sounds difficult. 3.? A: I’m going to study medicine hard. B: Where are you going to study? A: 4.. B: Great! Let’s study hard to achieve our dreams. A: I agree. Tome for class! Bye. B: 5.. 【答案】 1.What are you doing here? 2.I want to be a doctor. 3.How are you going to do that? 4.I'm going to Beijing medical university. 5.Bye. 【解析】 【分析】 这篇对话是围绕说话人未来的打算、想要成为什么样的人展开的。 1.后句说“I’m reading a story about traveling.”(我正在读一篇关于旅行的故事),说明前句在问“你在这里干什么?”,提问事情用what,是问“正在干嘛”,用现在进行时,故填What are you doing here? 2.前句问“What do you Want to be when you grow up?”(你长大了想要做什么?),所以回答要说出想要做的事情(I want to be…),空格后说“doctor”(医生),得出想要做医生,故填I want to be a doctor. 3.这里要填一个问句,答句是“I’m going to study medicine hard.”(我打算好好学医),所以前句是在问打算怎么做到成为一名医生,问“如何”用how,问打算、计划可以借助be going to结构,可填“你打算怎么做到那一点?”,即How are you going to do that? 4.前句说“Where are you going to study?”(你打算去哪里学习?),是在问地点,写出地点即可,可以说“我计划去北京医药大学”,可填I'm going to Beijing medical university. 5.前句说“Bye”(再见),是在说再见,告别,回答也要说再见,可填Bye. (二十四)黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市 结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分,共10分) A: Hi, Tina. 1.? B: Not bad. I'm preparing the school reading project. A: 2.? B: I'm reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. A: Wow, I know why you're good at writing stories. Do you want to be a writer? B: Yes, I do. That's my dream. A: 3.? B: Well, I'm going to keep on writing stories, but I'm not sure if I can achieve it. A: 4..It will come true if you try your best. B: 5.. 【答案】 1.How’s it going (with you)?/ How’s everything going How are you doing? 2.What are you reading? 3.How are you going to do that? / How are you going to be/ become a writer?/How will you achieve your dream?/ How will your dream come true? 4.Don't worry. /Don't give up. /I think you will./I think you can. 5.I hope (think)so. / You are right. /Thank you. 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意:本文是Tina和A两个人的对话。A问Tina近况如何,Tina说还不错,自己正在准备学校读书计划。A又问在读什么,Tina说自己正在读海明威的《老人与海》。A说知道为什么Tina擅长写故事了,还问Tina想成为一名作家吗,打算怎么做。Tina说想成为一名作家是自己的梦想,今后会继续写故事,但不确定是否能做到。A安慰她说别担心,只要尽力,就会实现的。 1.细节推理题。根据下文Not bad. I'm preparing the school reading project.还不错,我正在准备学校读书计划。可知此处是问近况如何?故答案为:How’s it going (with you)?/ How’s everything going How are you doing? 2.细节推理题。根据下文I'm reading The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.我正在读海明威的《老人与海》,可知此处是问你正在读什么?故答案为:What are you reading? 3.细节推理题。根据下文Well, I'm going to keep on writing stories, but I'm not sure if I can achieve it.嗯,我将继续写故事,但我不确定我是否能做到。可知此处是问你打算怎么做?或者是你打算怎么成为一名作家?你将如何实现你的梦想?故答案为:How are you going to do that? / How are you going to be/ become a writer?/How will you achieve your dream?/ How will your dream come true? 4.细节推理题。根据下文It will come true if you try your best.只要你尽力了,就会实现的。可知此处是安慰或鼓励的话语,应说别担心/别放弃/我相信你能,故答案为:Don't worry. /Don't give up. /I think you will./I think you can. 5.细节推理题。根据上文Don't worry.It will come true if you try your best.别担心,只要你尽力了,就会实现的。可知此处应是表示感谢或同意的话语或者说希望如此,故答案为:I hope (think)so. / You are right. /Thank you. (二十五)湖南省衡阳市 补全对话。根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。 (L:Li Hong Z:Zhang Ting) L:Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 1.? Z:Things are going very well. L2.? Z:I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days. L:Oh,3.and it is becoming popular in our school. Z:So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try. L:Great!4.? Z:My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much. L:Then when is your show time? Z:At 8:00 p.m. next Friday. L5.! Z:Thank you very much. 【答案】 1.How are things going 2.What are you doing these days/What are you busy with these days. 3.the program is interesting /nice/great. 4.Which song will you sing/What are you going to sing. 5.Wish you success/Wish you good luck/Good luck/ I hope you will win. 【解析】试题分析:在对话中,张婷和李红谈到了学校的节目The Sound of School很有趣,很多学生都参与其中,张婷表示也想参加唱一曲My Heart Will Go On,李红祝她成功。 1.根据下文张婷的回答Things are going very well.,可知李红问她最近怎么样?,故填How are things going。 2.根据下文张婷的回答I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.,可知问的是你在做什么?,故填What are you doing these days/What are you busy with these days.。 3.根据下文and it is becoming popular in our school.,结合张婷的愿望more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.,可知节目应该很有趣,故填the program is interesting /nice/great.。 4.根据张婷的回答My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful.,可知李红问她想唱哪首歌,故填Which song will you sing/What are you going to sing.。 5.根据下文Thank you very much. 张婷表示了感谢,可知李红会祝福她,故填Wish you success/Wish you good luck/Good luck/ I hope you will win.。 (二十六)黑龙江省绥化市 根据对话内容,用适当的短语或句子将对话补充完整。 (D-Doctor M-Mike) M:Good morning, doctor! D:Good morning, young man! 1.? M:I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days. D:2.? M:Yes,I have. But I don't have a fever. D:3.? M:Ever since last weekend. D:Don't worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy smog M:Really?4.? D:Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then you'll get better soon. M:OK.I will. Thank you! D: 5. 【答案】 1.What's the matter(with you)?/What's wrong (with you)?/What's the trouble(with you)?/What's the problem(with you)?/What's your problem?/What's your trouble? /What's up? 2.Have you taken your temperature? 3.How long have you been/felt like this? 4.What should/shall/can I do(then)? 5.You're welcome./That's all right./That's OK./Not at all./ It's a/my pleasure./My pleasure./No problem. 【解析】本文是看病时常用的会话。 1.根据下文I'm not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.我感觉不舒服。这些天来我嗓子痛,咳嗦的厉害。知上文是在询问病情,故答案是1. What's the matter(with you)?/What's wrong (with you)?/What's the trouble(with you)?/What's the problem(with you)?/What's your problem?/What's your trouble? /What's up? 2.根据答语Yes,I have. But I don't have a fever.是的,量过了,我不发烧。知上句是一个一般疑问句,且在询问体温,故答案是Have you taken your temperature?你量过体温了吗? 3.根据答语Ever since last weekend.(自从上周末)是一个时间段,知上句在询问“多久,多长时间”,故答案是How long have you been/felt like this?像这样多长时间了? 4.根据下文Drink more water and try to reduce the outdoor activities, then you'll get better soon.(多喝水,尽量减少户外活动,不久你就会好的),知上文是在询问“应该注意什么,应该怎样做”故答案是What should/shall/can I do(then)?我该做什么? 5.根据上文Thank you!谢谢!别人表示感谢的时候应回答:You're welcome./That's all right./That's OK./Not at all./ It's a/my pleasure./My pleasure./No problem. (二十七)黑龙江省绥化市 完成下列交际用语,词数不限。 A:1.? B:My telephone number is 929-3176. A:2.? B:She usually takes the bus to school. A:Happy New Year! B:3.. A: 4.? B: I am 13 years old. A: I'm going on a trip next week. B:5.. 【答案】 1.What's your telephone/phone number? 2.How does she/your friend/your sister...(usually)get/go to school? 3.The same to you./Happy New Year./You, too. 4.How old are you?/What's your age? 5.Have a good/great/wonderful/nice..…time /trip./Enjoy yourself./Have fun. 【解析】本题重在理解上下文的关系。 1.根据答语My telephone number is 929-3176.我的电话号是929—3176知:答案是What's your telephone/phone number?你的电话号码是多少? 2.根据答语:She usually takes the bus to school.她通常坐公共汽车去上学。知是在回答交通方式,故选用“how”开头的,回答“方式”的特殊疑问句,答案是. How does she/your friend/your sister...(usually)get/go to school? 3.根据上句Happy New Year!(新年快乐)知答案是The same to you./Happy New Year./You, too. 4.根据答语I am 13 years old.我十三岁了知上句在询问年龄,故答案是How old are you?/What's your age? 5.根据上句I'm going on a trip next week.(下周我要去旅行)知下句要祝旅途愉快,故答案是Have a good/great/wonderful/nice..…time /trip./Enjoy yourself./Have fun. (二十八)陕西省 根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话饮复完整。 A: Hi, Jack. Our speech competition about sports is coming. B: Yean. I'm ready for it. 1. ? A: I have no idea about it. Could you give me some good advice? B: Well, that depends on your hobby. What's your favorite sport? A: 2. . B: Then, you should collect some information about football. A: 3.? B: You can collect the information by reading newspapers and magazines. And you can also talk about the World Cup in Russia these days. A: 4.. Thank you very much. B: 5.. Bye. A: Bye-bye. 【答案】 1.What about you How about you/ What about your speech/ How bout your speech/ And you How is your speech going/... 2.My favorite sport is football/ Football is my favorite (sport)/ Football Soccer/ I like football best/ I love football best/ ... 3.How can I collect the information/ How can i do it/ What can I do/ How can I prepare for it/ ... 4.(That)sounds good/ (That's) (a) good idea/ (That's) great/ OK, I will do that/ OK, I will try/ You are right/ I agree ( with you )/ That would be great/ I will do as what you say/ That makes sense/ ... 5.You're welcome/ That's all right/ It's my pleasure/ Not at all/ That's OK/ Don't mention it/ No problem/ ... 【解析】本文围绕如何准备一场即将到来的演讲比赛展开了对话。 1.这里需要填写一个问句,从前面提到的主题“演讲比赛”猜测这里是在反问对方的准备情况,可以填What about you How about you/ What about your speech/ How bout your speech/ And you How is your speech going/... 2.前句在问最喜欢的运动,从后句的football知道是足球,所以这里可以填 My favorite sport is football/ Football is my favorite (sport)/ Football Soccer/ I like football best/ I love football best/ ... 3.这里需要一个问句。从答句中可以看出对方给出了一些建议(您可以通过阅读报纸和杂志来收集信息),所以前句可以是在问如何收集信息/如何准备演讲比赛等,可以填How can I collect the information/ How can i do it/ What can I do/ How can I prepare for it/ ... 4.这里是对前句说话人的赞同,表达自己的感受,可以选择的句子很多,如:(That)sounds good/ (That's) (a) good idea/ (That's) great/ OK, I will do that/ OK, I will try/ You are right/ I agree ( with you )/ That would be great/ I will do as what you say/ That makes sense/ ... 5.前者表示了感谢,这里要表示不用谢,可以填You're welcome/ That's all right/ It's my pleasure/ Not at all/ That's OK/ Don't mention it/ No problem/ ... (二十九)天津市 根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的) A. Do you know why she treats you like that? B. what's her name? C. Have you mentioned this to her? D. What's happened? E. She s very tall F. Or she probably feels lonely without you G. But she’s so different A: Lingling, you look unhappy. What's up? B: Dad. I have a problem with my best friend A: 1. B: We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this tern. I was very happy al first2. A: Can you tell me how she’s different? B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends A:3. B: Yes. I have. But she refused to listen. A: 4. B: No. I don t know. A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself 5. B: Maybe. What shall I do then? A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more. B: I see. Thanks, Dad. 【答案】 1.D 2.G 3.C 4.A 5.F 【解析】本文是一段有关同学关系的对话。 1.根据上句I have a problem with my best friend我和我最好的朋友之间产生问题了。知下文要问:怎么了,发生什么事了,故选D 2.根据下文Can you tell me how she’s different?你能告诉我她怎么不同吗?知上文填G, But she’s so different但是他是这样不同。 3.根据答语Yes. I have. But she refused to listen(.是的,我提到过,但是她拒绝听。)所以选择带有“Have you…”的一般疑问句,选C Have you mentioned this to her?(你跟她提到过这件事吗?) 4.根据“No, I don’t know.”得知上文应该是“Do you know…”开头的一般疑问句。故填A Do you know why she treats you like that?(你知道他为什么那样对待你吗?) 5.根据上句Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself(或许她感到不自信,)知本空应选择和猜测朋友感受相关的内容。故填F. (三十)四川省乐山市 B)阅读下面对话,在空白处填入恰当的内容。 A: I’d like two tickets for the movie on Friday, please. B:1., madam? A: It’s Dark and Stormy Night. B: I’m sorry, that show is2.. A: Well, how about Saturday or Sunday? B: Yes, we do have tickets for that movie on those days. A: Are there3.left for the middle row for Saturday? B: Yes, but they are not next to each other. A: Oh, that’s a pity. We prefer to4.. B: In that case, we still have some seats together in the front or at the back. A: The front row sounds good.5.? B: 25 dollars in total. A: Ok, I’ll take them. 【答案】 1.Which show/ movie/ film/ one 2.sold out 3.any seats / tickets 4.sit together 5.How much (are they/the tickets) 【解析】试题分析:在对话中,A女士想买两张星期五的Dark and Stormy Night的电影票,售票员B告诉她没有了,建议她买星期六或星期日的。A询问了有挨座的票,花了25美元买了下来。 1.句意:哪个电影,女士?根据A的回答It’s Dark and Stormy Night.,可知B问她看哪个电影,结合下文that show is sold out.,故填Which show/ movie/ film/ one。 2.句意:那场电影卖完了。根据B的致歉I’m sorry,和下文A的追问how about Saturday or Sunday?,可知It’s Dark and Stormy Night.这个电影没有了,结合句意和语境,故填sold out。 3.句意:星期六的中排还有座位吗?there be结构需遵循就近原则。are后跟复数名词,一般疑问句中,需用any修饰名词。根据句意结构和语境,联系前文I’d like two tickets,可知填any seats / tickets。 4.句意:我们喜欢坐在一起。prefer to宁愿/喜欢,后接原形动词。根据B的话In that case, we still have some seats together in the front or at the back.,可知A想买两张邻座的票,故填sit together。 5.句意:多少钱?根据B的回答25 dollars in total.,可知A问票价多少,故填How much (are they/the tickets)。 (三十一)湖南省郴州市 第一节 完成对话 通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话。 A: Hello,1.? B: Yes. This is Lucy speaking. What's up? A: I called you several times yesterday, but there was no answer. 2.? B: I was shopping at that time. By the way, why were you calling me? A: I wanted to ask you to see a movie with me.3.? B: I like action movies A: 4.? B: Jacky Chan is my favorite actor. A: Me, too. The movie the Foreigner is on at the cinema. Why not see it this afternoon? B: Sounds great. A. OK. See you at 4 o'clock at the cinema. B:5.. 【答案】 1.Is that Lucy speaking?/ May I speak to Lucy? 2.What were you doing? 3.What kind of movies do you like? 4.Who is your favorite actor? 5.See you 【解析】这是两个人打电话商量看电影的一组对话。 1.根据Yes. This is Lucy speaking.可知是说“你是露西吗”或者“我可以和露西通话吗”;故填Is that Lucy speaking?/ May I speak to Lucy? 2.根据I was shopping at that time.可知问“那时你在干什么”;故填What were you doing? 3.根据I like action movies可知问“你喜欢什么种类的电影”故填What kind of movies do you like? 4.根据Jacky Chan is my favorite actor. 可知问“你最欢的演员是谁”故填Who is your favorite actor? 5.根据See you at 4 o'clock at the cinema.可知回答“再见”;故填See you (三十二)吉林省 Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。 A.Why don't you ask him to turn it down? B.What's wrong with you? C.It sounds like a good idea D.You’ re welcome. E.I don't think so. F. I have made several mistakes so far this week Betty: Hi, John.1. You look upset. John : Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me. Betty: Mr. Green? He is a kind man, How come? John: Well.2. I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me. Betty: But I don't understand. You're careful all the time. John: Yeah,.But I can't sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight. Betty:3. John: It's difficult. I don't know him yet. Betty: If you don't want to see him, just write him a note. John : 4.I'll have a try. But I'm still worried about how to cheer Mr. Green up. Betty: I think you should say sorry to him and explain what's happening to you. John :OK. Thanks for your advice. Betty : 5. 【答案】 1.B 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.D 【解析】 这个对话是在Betty和John之间进行的,John这几天总是惹Green先生生气,他告诉了Betty原因,Betty给了他一些建议。 1.句意:-你好,John,你怎么了?你看起来很难过。-哦,Betty,Green先生生我的气了。根据空后的这句话You look upset可知,这里Betty看到John很难过,问他怎么了,What’s wrong with you?是一个询问某人怎么了,出什么事或者有什么不舒服的常用句型,同义句是What’s the matter with you?,故应选B。 2.句意:-Green先生?他是一个好心人,怎么回事?-这星期到现在为止我犯了很多错误。上一句话How come是Betty在询问是怎么回事,所以这里回答的是让Green先生生气的原因,故应选F。 3.句意:-你为什么不让他把声音关小点?-有点困难,我还不认识他。根据是上文But I can't sleep well recently because my new neighbor is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight.可知,John告诉Betty他晚上睡不好觉,因为他的邻居吧电视的声音开得太大了。这里Betty应向John建议让他的邻居把声音关小点,故应选A。 4.句意:-如果你不想看到他,你就给他写一张纸条。-那听起来是一个好主意。根据上句话If you don't want to see him, just write him a note.和下句话I’ll have a try可知,Betty给John出了一个主意,他决定试一试,所以John觉得这是一个好主意。故选C。 5.句意:-谢谢你的建议。-不客气。上句话Thanks for your advice是John向Betty表达感谢,回答感谢的时候应用You’re welcome.,故应选D。 (三十三)黑龙江省龙东地区 Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once. A: Hello, this is Li Wei.1. B: Hello, it's Zhu Hui here. A: Hi, what are you doing? B: I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day. A: 2.especially your father. B: Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and3. A: Really? What did you buy? B: I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it. A: Oh, that's meaningful! You are great! B: Thank you. 4.That isn’t easy. A: You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families. By the way,5. B: Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then. A: See you. A. could you please lend me your ping-pong bat? B. You know we all love our parents C. We know our parents look after us every day. D. May I speak to Zhu Hui? E I bought a present for him. F. You must have a good time on that day. 【答案】 1.D 2.F 3.E 4.C 5.A 【解析】 本文是一则谈论父亲节所拍照片的对话。 1.本句是打电话用语,根据Hello, this is Li Wei.及下句Hello, it's Zhu Hui here.知填D May I speak to Zhu Hui?请找朱慧接电话好吗? 2.根据上句I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day.我在看父亲节那天拍的照片。和especially your father.尤其是你父亲。知填F You must have a good time on that day.在那天你一定过得非常愉快。 3.根据上句:Yes, my mother cooked a big dinner and(是的,我妈妈做了一顿丰盛饭并且)和下句Really? What did you buy?知:填E I bought a present for him.我给他买了一个礼物。 4.根据下文That isn’t easy You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families.那不容易。你是对的,我们的父亲为我们的家庭努力地工作。知that是指“父母每天照顾我们”,故答案选C。 5.根据下句Sure, I'll take it to school tomorrow. See you then.(当然了,明天我将把它带到学校去。那时见。)结合所给句子知句中的it指代ping-pong bat,故答案选A (三十四)黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市 根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。 A: You don't look well1. B: I have a bad cold and my head really hurts. A: Sorry to hear that 2. B: Yes, I have. The doctor said I had to lie down and rest. I'm a little bit hungry now. Could you please order some noodles for me? A: 3. C: Hello. House of Noodles! A: Hello! I want to order some beef noodles, please C: Sure, what size would you like? A: Small. C: 4. A: No, that's all. C: 5. A: 1l North Street and my phone number is 349-8577. C: Thank you. That'll be 15 yuan. A. Anything else? B. What’ s the matter? C. My pleasure. D. With pleasure. E. What's your address and phone number? F. Have you seen a doctor? 【答案】 1.B 2.F 3.D 4.A 5.E 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意:本文是一段对话内容。A感觉B看上去不太好,问B怎么了,有没有去看医生。B说自己得了重感冒,头疼,医生让他必须躺下休息。而且B说自己有点饿了,让A帮自己点些面条。A给C打电话帮B点了一小碗牛肉面,C问A的地址和电话,并告诉A点餐需要15元。 1.根据上文You don't look well.以及下文I have a bad cold and my head really hurts.可知此处是问“怎么了?什么事?”结合选项可知B选项What’ s the matter?符合题意,故答案选B。 2.根据下文Yes, I have. The doctor said I had to lie down and rest. I'm a little bit hungry now.可知此处是问“你去看过医生了吗?”结合选项可知F选项Have you seen a doctor?符合题意,故答案选F。 3.根据上文Could you please order some noodles for me?可知此处应是说“乐意效劳”,结合选项可知D选项With pleasure.符合题意,故答案选D。 4.根据下文No, that's all.可知此处是问“还要别的东西吗?”结合选项可知A选项Anything else?符合题意,故答案选A。 5.根据下文1l North Street and my phone number is 349-8577.可知此处是问“你的地址和电话是多少?”结合选项可知E选项What's your address and phone number? 符合题意,故答案选E。 (三十五)四川省广安市 根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项,使对话完整通顺,并将其选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。其中有一项为多余选项。 Tony: Hello, Mike. The weekend is coming. (小题1) Mike: Yes, I'd love to. (小题2) Tony: What about the Palace Museum? There is a great show there. Mike: That's really a wonderful place to visit. (小题3) Tony: We can see fine works of art there. Mike: That sounds great. (小题4) Tony: The best way is to take the underground. It takes only 20 minutes. Mike: All right. (小题5) Tony: Shall we meet at my home at 8 am tomorrow? Mike: OK, see you tomorrow. Tony: See you. A. Would you like to go on a trip with me? B. Who will go with us? C. How can we go there? D. When and where shall we meet? E. Then what can we do there? F. But where shall we go? 【答案】 【小题1】A 【小题2】F 【小题3】E 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【解析】 【分析】 这则对话就周末去故宫的旅行展开了交流。 【小题1】句意:你想和我一起去旅行吗?从答句的“Yes, I'd love to”(是的,我愿意)知道前句是在问“愿不愿意一起去旅行”,故选A。 【小题2】句意:但我们到哪儿去?从答句的建议“故宫怎么样?”得知前句是在问“去哪里”,故选F。 【小题3】句意:在那我们能做什么呢?从答句“我们能在那里看到优质的艺术品”得知前句是在问“去那里能干嘛”,故选E。 【小题4】句意:我们怎么去那里?从答句的“最佳方式是坐地铁”得知前句是在问去那里的方式,故选C。 【小题5】句意:我们何时何地见面?从答句的建议“我们要不明天早上八点在我家见面?”得知是在问何时何地见面,故选D。 (三十六)四川省凉山州 A: Hello! This is Cindy speaking.1. B: This is Mary. Do you have a cold? I didn’t recognize your voice just now. A: Yes, I am not feeling very well today. B:2.You should take good care of yourself. A: Thanks. I will. B: What are you doing now? A: The mother in my host family is trying to make zongzi for us exchange students. Tomorrow is Dragon boat Festival. B: You're so lucky. 3. A: Of course not. On that day Chinese people eat zongzi and have boat races. B: That's cool. Thank you.4.I hope I can go to China someday. A: You are welcome. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. I'm interested in Chinese festivals. C. Would you mind telling me some interesting customs about the festival? D. Who’s that? 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意:本文是Cindy和Mary的一段对话内容。Cindy感觉不舒服,Mary让她照顾好自己。Mary问Cindy在干什么,Cindy说她寄宿家庭的母亲正在试图给她们交换生包粽子,因为明天就是端午节了。Cindy还告诉Mary说在那一天,中国人吃粽子和举行划船比赛,Mary说自己对中国节日感兴趣,希望有一天能去中国。 1.细节理解题。根据上文Hello! This is Cindy speaking.你好,我是Cindy,可知此处应是“你是谁?”结合选项,可知D选项Who’s that?符合题意,故答案选D。 2.细节理解题。根据上文Yes, I am not feeling very well today.是的,我今天感觉不舒服,可知此处应是“听到这个消息我很难过。”结合选项,可知A选项I'm sorry to hear that.符合题意,故答案选A。 3.细节理解题。根据下文Of course not. On that day Chinese people eat zongzi and have boat races.当然不,在那一天,中国人吃粽子和举行划船比赛,可知此处应是问“你是否介意告诉我一些关于这个节日的有趣的习俗?”结合选项,可知C选项Would you mind telling me some interesting customs about the festival?符合题意,故答案选C。 4.细节理解题。根据下文I hope I can go to China someday.我希望有一天我能去中国,可知此处应是说“我对中国节日感兴趣。”结合选项,可知B选项I'm interested in Chinese festivals.符合题意,故答案选B。 (三十七)四川省凉山州 从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。每个选项限用一次。 A A: Hi! Dave. Haven't seen you for a long time. Did you go anywhere interesting? B: Yes, I did. 1. A: What did you do there? B: We enjoyed the beautiful sights in the mountain and ate many kinds of wild vegetables that are offered by the villagers there. A: Sounds fantastic.2. B: We sent some books to the students there. In fact, I felt a little sad when I came into their classroom. A: Why did you have that kind of feeling? B: The students there studied in poor learning conditions.3. A: Can you tell me what you are going to do? B: We are going to provide the students with new desks and chairs. A:4.I am willing to join you. A. Many of us have promised to give more help to them. B. My friends and I went to a village this vacation. C. Being a volunteer is really great. D. What else did you do? 【答案】 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 【解析】 【分析】 文章大意:本文是Dave和另一个人的对话。另一个人问Dave好久不见,去了什么有趣的地方,Dave告诉另一个人假期去了一个村庄,很欣赏那里山上的美景,吃着当地村民提供的各种野菜,给那里的学生送了一些书,但刚走进教室时有点难过,因为那里的学生学习条件很差,所以Dave他们许多人承诺给予他们更多的帮助,并且打算为学生们提供新桌椅。另一个人说作为一个志愿者真的很伟大,他(她)愿意加入Dave他们。 1.细节理解题。根据上文Did you go anywhere interesting?你去了什么有趣的地方吗?结合Yes, I did.推出此处解释具体去了哪里,所以B选项“这个假期我和我的朋友去了一个村庄”符合题意,故答案选B。 2.细节理解题。根据回答We sent some books to the students there….我们给那里的学生送了一些书,推出此处是问:你们还做了其他什么事?所以D选项What else did you do?符合题意,故答案选D。 3.细节理解题。根据上文The students there studied in poor learning conditions.那里的学生学习条件很差,推出此处应是要给予他们帮助,所以A选项“我们许多人已经承诺给他们更多的帮助”符合题意,故答案选A。 4.细节理解题。根据下文I am willing to join you.我愿意加入你们,结合选项,可知C选项“做志愿者真的很棒”符合题意,故答案选C。 (三十八)广西北部湾经济开发区 根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的句子补全对话,并在答题卡上将选定答 案的标号涂黑。 A:Hey,Alex. The Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing in 2022.1.. B: Yes, I really like watching the Winter Olympics. A: Me too. And I like the Olympics torch(火炬). B:2.. A: I am looking forward to it. B:3.. A: I love to watch team events. B: I enjoy watching the men’s and women’s skating. The skaters are so amazing. A:4.. B: I know. And they look so beautiful and cool on the ice. A:5.. B: OK. See you in Beijing. A.What are your favourite events? B.You can see it at the opening ceremony. C.Are you going to watch some games? D.I can’t wait to see them. E.They train hard for the Olympics 【答案】 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.E 5.D 【解析】 通读对话内容,从这些关键词“the Winter Olympic, the Olympic torch, men’s and women’s skating, the opening ceremony ”中可以推断,此情景交际的内容是关于谈论奥林匹克运动会的内容。 1.根据下文“Yes, I really like watching the Winter Olympics.”可知本句为一般疑问句的回答“Yes”, 故只有C符合题意。 2.由下文的关键词:“it”指代“火炬”。可知需要选择内容中对应有“it”的句子,与此意相关的句子只有B。 3.根据紧接下句提到“love.....event”可根据关键字找到“favorite events”, 结合逻辑可选出答案A。 4.从上句“The skaters are so amazing.”的赞叹,紧接着就是说明运动员获得赞美背后的付出,“They train hard for the Olympics.”,答案为E。 5.由上句的赞美“..look so beautiful and cool on the ice.”,可得知“迫不及待”的心情。同时,根据下句的“see”可对应找到“I can’t wait to see them.”,故选D。 (三十九)贵州省安顺市 补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 A:Hey,Maria,where are you going? B:I’m going to the dentist this afternoon. A:1. B:Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned. A:Really? My teeth always hurt after the dentist cleans them. B:2. A:Just once a year. B:Well,you should go once a month. A:I know. But my teeth hurt after I see the dentist. B:Because you don’t often see the dentist. A:3. B:Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough. A:OK.4. B:Dr. Johnson. He’s really a good dentist. A:5.. I’ll call him. B:Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later. A.Who’s your dentist? B.What’s the matter with you? C.How often do you go to the dentist? D.But I brush my teeth every day. E.Do you have his phone number? 【答案】 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.E 【解析】对话谈论的是有关牙齿保护的话题。要坚持每天刷牙,每个月去看一次牙医。 1.句意:你怎么了?上句“I’m going to the dentist this afternoon.”今天下午我要去看牙医。根据答语“Nothing much. I only want to have my teeth cleaned.”没什么事,我只想清理一下牙齿。因此此处询问“你怎么了?”答案为B。 2.句意:你多长时间去看牙医一次?Just once a year.一年只有一次。表示频率,因此上句询问频率,答案为C。 3.句意:根据下句“Only brushing your teeth isn’t enough.”只刷牙是不够的。可知上句是说“但是我每天刷牙。”答案为D。 4.句意:你的牙科医生是谁?根据答语“Dr. Johnson. He’s really a good dentist.”约翰逊医生,他真是个好牙医。可知上句是询问“你的牙科医生是谁?”,答案为A。 5.句意:你有他的电话号码吗?根据答语“Yes. I’ll give you his phone number later.” 可知,问句是一般疑问句,询问的问题与电话号码有关,故答案为E。 (四十)四川省成都市 补全对话根据对话内容,从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,答题卡上只需填涂选项的编号字母。 Sally: Hello, this is Sally speaking. Tina: Hi, Sally. It's Tina here.1. I don’t know what to do. Sally: Don’t worry. What's the matter? Tina: My best friend doesn’t speak to me. Sally: 2. Tina: She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry. Sally:3. You should talk to her and buy one for her. Tina: No use.4. But it doesn’t work Sally: 5. Tina: No. Sally: Maybe that’s why. A. How did it happen? B. Something worries me now. C. Did you give her the new pen? D. I promised to buy her a new one. E. Well, I don t think it's a serious problem. 【答案】 1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.C 【解析】这个对话是Tina打给Sally的请求对话,他和他的朋友发生矛盾了。 1.根据下文I don’t know what to do. Don’t worry. What's the matter?可知上文是Something worries me now.现在有一些事情使我担忧。根据题意,故选B。 2.根据下文She lent me her pen, but later I lost it. She was very angry.可知上文是How did it happen?他生什么事情了?故选A。 3.根据下文You should talk to her and buy one for her.可知上文是Well, I don t think it's a serious problem.哦,我认为这不是一个严重的问题。故选E。 4.根据下文But it doesn’t work没有作用,可知上文是I promised to buy her a new one.我答应给他买一个新的。故选D。 5.根据下文No.可知上文是Did you give her the new pen?你给他了她那支新的钢笔吗?故选C。 (四十一)贵州省安顺市 请从 B 栏中找出与 A 栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。 A B 1.Would you mind my opening the windows? A. I’m sorry to hear that. 2.My grandma was ill in hospital yesterday. B. Some rice, please. 3.May I take your order? C. You’d better not, for I’ve got a cold. 4.Let’s go fishing this afternoon. D. It’s orange. 5.What color is your hat? E. Good idea. 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 【答案】 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.E 5.D 【解析】 1.句意:你介意我打开窗户吗?C. You’d better not, for I’ve got a cold.你最好不要,因为我感冒了。故答案为C。 2.句意:我奶奶昨天生病住院了。当提到不要的消息时常说“I’m sorry to hear that.”听到这个消息我很难过。故答案为A。 3.句意:你要点菜了吗?/可以点菜了吗?/您要点什么? /要点菜(点餐)吗?(一般服务员说的) B. Some rice, please. 请给我一些米饭。故答案为B。 4.句意:今天下午我们去钓鱼吧。Let’s go fishing this afternoon.是提建议的一种表达方式,E. Good idea. 好主意。故答案为E。 5.句意:你的帽子是什么颜色的?D. It’s orange.橙色的。问句询问颜色,故答案为D。 (四十二)黑龙江省绥化市 从方框中选择合适答语(其中有一项是多余的) 1.Who's the boy? 2.Could you please take out rubbish? 3.How are you? 4.What's your favorite subject? 5.Let's go for a walk. A. Sure. B. No , thanks. C. Fine, thanks, D. He's my brother. E. Good idea. F. Geography. 1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______ 【答案】 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.F 5.E 【解析】本题重在理解句意。了解一些基本的交际用语。 1.根据.问句Who's the boy?这个男孩是谁?知在询问 “人”,比较几个答案知选D,(他是我弟弟)。 2.根据问句.Could you please take out rubbish?请你把垃圾带出去好吗?知该句是在征询对方意见,. Sure.是给予肯定的答复,故选A。 3.根据How are you?(你好吗?)知是在询问身体状况,Fine, thanks,(很好,谢谢)是在回答身体情况,故选C。 4.根据问句What's your favorite subject?(你最喜欢的学科是什么?)是在询问 “学科”在几个选项中只有Geography.(地理)是“学科”故选F。 5.根据.Let's go for a walk.(咱们去散步吧)用于提出建议。Good idea.(好主意)是对所提建议表示赞同,故选E。查看更多