初中英语-There-be-句型

初中英语-There-be-句型

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 1. 附近有银行吗？ _________________________________ 2. 是的。它在中心街上。 _________________________________ 3. 附近有餐馆吗？ _________________________________ 阅读 Grammar Focus 部分，完成下列句子。 Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Is there a bank near here? Are there any restaurants near here? Grammar Focus 有，在邮局前面有一家。 ___________________________________ ___________________________________ 旅馆在哪里 ? ___________________ 6. 它在公安局后面。 _________________________________ Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel? It’s behind the police station. 7. 银行在哪里 ? __________________ 8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _______________________ 9. 公园在哪里？ __________________ 10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________ 11. 投币电话在哪里？ _____________________________ 12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 ___________________________________ Where’s the park? It’s next to the post office. It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? Where’s the bank? They’re between the post office and the library. There be 句型 一、 There be ... 句型表示的是 “ 某处有 ( 存 在 ) 某人或某物 ” ，其句式 结构 ： 1. There be (is ， are) + 名词 + 地点状语 在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。 _____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box. 在房子前有一棵大树。 _____ __ a tall tree in front of the house. There is There are 探究乐园 2. 否定句： There isn’t / aren’t… 例如： 大桥街上没有银行。 _____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street. 在教室里没有篮球。 ______ _____ any basketballs in the classroom. There isn’t There aren’t 3. 一般疑问句： Is/ Are + 主语 +…? 肯定回答： Yes, there is/are. 否定回答： No, there isn’t/aren’t. 这附近有餐馆吗？ __ _____ a restaurant near here? 教室里有学生吗？ ___ _____ any students in the classroom? Is there Are there 元贝驾考网 http://www.yuanbeijiakao.net/ 元贝驾考科目四 科目一 科目三 仿真试题 二、 There be 句型中的主谓一致原则 There be 句型中 be 动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。 (1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词， 或是不可数名词， be 动词用“ is ” 。 e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。 _____ __ a pay phone next to the post office. There is (2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词， be 动 词就用“ are ” 。 e.g. 在公园里很多树。 _____ ___ many trees in the park. There are (3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主 语， be 动词要和最靠近它的那个主语 在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。 e .g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉 。 _____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。 _____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table. There is There are 三、 There be 句型与 have 的区别 There be 句型表示 “ 存在有 ”, havehas 表示 “ 拥有 ” 、 “ 所有 ”, 两者不能同时使用。例如 : 桌子上有一架模型飞机。 _____ __ a model plane on the desk. 我有一架模型飞机。 _ _____ a model plane. I have There is 3a Look at the map and answer the questions. 1. Where is the bank? _____________________________________ 2. Is there a restaurant on North Street? _____________________________________ 3. Where’s the pay phone? _____________________________________ 4. Where’s the post office? _____________________________________ 5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone? ______________________________________ Yes, there is. It’s between the hospital and the post office. It’s next to the police station. It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel. Yes, there is. 1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank. 2. ____________________________________ ____________________________________ 3. _____________________________________ ______________________________ 3b Look at the map in 3a and write  three sentences. Writing The police station is across from the hotel on North Street. The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street. 3c Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place. Game 根据图片提示补全对话。 —Where ___ the trees? — They are _______ the ______. —Where is the ____ ______? —It’s ____ ___ the supermarket. —___ _____ a pay phone near here? —Yes, _____ __. It’s in _____ __ the police station. are post office Is there behind house next to there is police station Practice front of 金手指驾校 http://www.jszjx.com 金手指驾驶员考试 2016 科目一 科目四 Grammar Focus 1. 火车站在公园对面。 __________________________________ 餐馆紧挨着邮局。 __________________________________ 3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。 ______________________________________ 4. 在医院后面有一个公园。 _________________________________ 5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？ ______________________________________ 根据汉语提示完成句子。 The train station is across from the park. The restaurant is next to the post office. There is a pay phone in front of the bank. There is a park behind the hospital. Is there a supermarket near the post office? Exercise Remember the sentences in the Grammar Focus. 2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这 些场所的位置。 post office, police station, school, bus station Homework Thank you!