【附答案】2015届中考英语模拟试题（7）

【附答案】2015届中考英语模拟试题（7）

中考模拟试卷 考生须知：‎ 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。‎ 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。‎ 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。‎ 4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。‎ 5. 考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。‎ 试题卷 ‎1．听力部分(25分)‎ 一、听短对话，回答问题 (共5小题，计5分) ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. How long will the woman stay in the hotel?‎ 2. ‎ A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days.‎ ‎2. What was the weather like yesterday? ‎ ‎ A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Cold.‎ ‎3.Where do you think they are? ‎ ‎ A. They are in the bookshop B. They are in the library. C. They are in the post office.‎ ‎4. When will they have a picnic? ‎ ‎ A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.‎ ‎5. What does the man probably do? ‎ ‎ A. An actor B. A player C. A host 二、听较长对话，回答问题 (共6小题，计12分) ‎ 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ ‎ 6. What happened?‎ ‎ A..A car race. B. A car exhibition. C. A car accident.‎ ‎7. How many people were there in the blue car?‎ A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.‎ ‎8.Which car should be responsible for the accident?‎ ‎ A. The blue car. B. The red car. C. The black car.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第l1三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ ‎9. What are they going to have tomorrow evening?‎ ‎ A. To have a meeting. B. To have a birthday party. C. To have a big dinner.‎ ‎10.How did the woman know tomorrow is Ben’s birthday?‎ A. Ben told her B. Li Ming told her C.Mr Chen told her ‎11 Why won’t Ben go to see the flower show with the girl?‎ ‎ A. Because he has to do housework..‎ B.Because he has a lot of homework to do.‎ C. Because he doesn’t like the flower show.‎ 三、听独白， 回答问题（共4小题，计8分） ‎ ‎ 听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间来阅读有关材料4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。‎ ‎ A • •B ‎ ‎ ‎ •E •F •G ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ C• •D M • N• O• ‎ P• Q• •J •K ‎ ‎ H• •I ‎12. Which most important point should you find? A. Point F. B. Point E. C. Point L ‎13. How many points are you asked to circle?‎ ‎ A. 2. B. ‎3 C. 4‎ ‎14. Which segment does the speaker ask you to draw first? A. LM B. OJ C. FP ‎15. What do the segments you drew look like?   ‎ ‎(A) (B) (C)‎ Ⅱ. 笔试部分(95分)‎ 四、单项填空 (共15小题，计l5分) ‎ ‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎16.Which of the following phonetic transcription（音标）is right for the phrase “he says”.‎ A. /hɪ seIz/ B. / hi: ses / C. /h i: sez/ D. / heɪ seIz /‎ ‎17. _______, Mandy. Everything will get better soon. ‎ A. Cheer up B. Mix up C. Clean up D. Stand up ‎18. Could you send me _________ to tell me something about your visit in Canada? ‎ ‎ A. a ticket B. an e-mail C. a TV set D. a watch ‎19. Tim’s mum is worried ______ her son’s eyesight as he plays online games too much. ‎ A. for  B. about  C. with   D. of ‎20. ---What’s wrong with you? You look so upset. ‎ ‎---Well, I really like the new style of jacket in Lining clothing store. The shop assistant gave me many to choose, but ______ of them is my size.‎ A. neither B. both C. none D. all ‎21. I like these photos and they can ______ me ______ the life living in the country. ‎ A. think, of B. remind, of C. let, down D. wake, up ‎ ‎22. I’m sorry I can’t help you because I don’t know computer. ‎ ‎ A. how to fix up B. when to fix up ‎ C. what to do D. how to do with ‎23. --- What bad weather. ‎ ‎ --- Yes. The weather report says it will be even ______ later on. ‎ ‎ A. bad B. fine C. better D. worse ‎24. I don’t like eating lemons. They taste too . ‎ A. sweet B. crispy C. sour D. comfortable ‎25. --- ______ I fill in the check-in form right now, sir? ‎ ‎---No, you needn’t. You can complete it this afternoon. A. May  B. Can  C. Would   D. Must ‎26. --- Excuse me, could you tell me _______ ? ‎ ‎ --- There’s a bank on the second floor. You can make it there.‎ ‎ A. where I can exchange money B. how I can reach the bank C. if there is a bank near here. D. where the bank is ‎27. If you can speak good_______, you will have a lot more fun than a fresh-hand in Australia. ‎ A. French B. English C. Japanese D. Chinese ‎28. ---You’d better ask Mr Green for help. ‎ ‎---_____ Bob told me he was away on business.‎ A. So B. And C. Or D. But ‎29. --- How many workers are there at your father’s factory? ‎ ‎ --- There were more than two ______ last year, but now one fourth of them went home.‎ A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of ‎30. --- I’d like to have a talk with the headmaster. --- ___________.‎ A. You’re welcome B. I’ll be glad to ‎ C. I’m afraid he’s rather busy D. Please don’t ‎ 五、完形填空（共15小题，计15分） ‎ 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。‎ A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” He was right. Good friendship is just not easily 31 .‎ It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a 32 friendship to develop. However, there can be agreement on the 33 for each of us to think carefully about the 34 of friendship we want.‎ To most of us friendships are 35 very important, but we need to have clear in our minds the kind of friendship we want. Are they to be 36 or keep at arm’s length? Do we want to 37 ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 38 enough and that’s all right. But at some point, 39 to make sure that our expectations are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of personal experience including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the __ 40___ way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken(进行)slowly and 41 only if there are signs of interest and action in return.‎ What are some of the 42_ of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much time. Another difficulty is the selfishness to take actions too soon. Deep relationships 43 one “possesses” the other, including his time and attention. In other words, you must give as much as you take. 44 there is a question of taking care of them. 45 you spend reasonable time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die away.‎ ‎31.A.understood B. formed C. realized D. produced ‎32.A.true B. common C. short D. whole ‎33.A.hope B. difference C. need D. necessary ‎34.A.kind B. use C .importance D. value ‎35.A.made B. considered C. explained D. reminded ‎36.A.alone　 B. left C. close D. stayed ‎37.A.keep B. enjoy C. share D. mind ‎38.A.long B. easy C. quite D. not ‎39.A.it needs B. we need C. one needs D. they need ‎40.A.easiest B .latest C. worst D. best ‎41.A.watched over B. turned away C. broken down D. carried on ‎42.A.difficulties B. differences C. advantages D. types ‎43.A.require B. ask C. depend D. suggest ‎44.A.Finally B. Gradually C. Clearly D. Surprisingly ‎45.A.Though B. Unless C. Since D. When 六、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计l0分)‎ 第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A A teacher from America visited a school in China. In one class, she watched sixty children learn to draw a cat. The teacher drew a big circle on the blackboard, and sixty children copied it on their paper. The teacher drew a small one on the top of the big one and then put two small triangles （三角形）on the top of it. The children drew in the same way. The lesson went on until there were sixty-one cats in the classroom. Each student’s cat looked exactly the same as that on the blackboard.‎ ‎ The visiting teacher watched the lesson and was surprised because the teacher methods were different from those in her country. A children’s art lesson in her country produced a lot of pictures, and each one is quite different from the others. Why? What makes this difference in educational methods? In a classroom in any country, a teacher teaches more than art or history or language. ‎ ‎ In a country such as the United States or Canada, students are asked to work and find answers by themselves. The students are helped to learn to have their own ideas. In countries such as China and Japan, students often work together and help each other in the classroom, but the teachers teach, and the students listen. The students are asked to memorize a lot. They have to learn the same textbook, do the same homework and give the same answers.‎ A B C D ‎46. Which of the following looks the cat on the blackboard?‎ ‎47. The students in ______ are helped to find answers by themselves.‎ ‎ A. Japan B. China C. America D. Japan & ‎China ‎48. The word “memorize” means _______ in the passage.‎ ‎ A. remember B. forget C. give D. read ‎49.Which of the following is true?‎ A. There are sixty-one students in the class.‎ B. All the students in the class are good at drawing cats.‎ C. The visitor was surprised at the art lesson.‎ D. The students in China and Japan are helped to learn to have their own ideas.‎ ‎50. The writer of the passage thinks that the students should ________.‎ A. have the same answers as their teacher ‎ B. learn knowledge by themselves C. learn the same textbook. .D. be asked to memorize a lot ‎　 B ‎ ‎ Anybody can learn to count fast if he knows the secret of following trick.‎ ‎ Ask your friend to write any five-figure (五位) number on the blackboard. Then you write your five-figure number under it. You choose your figures so that each one with the figure above it will make nine.‎ Tell your friend to put a third five-figure number under your number. Then you write a fourth number in the same way. After he has written the fifth number, you draw a line under it and quickly write the sum.(总和). You may even write it from left to right.‎ How do you do it ? You take away two from the fifth number and put two in front of your answer. Is it interesting?‎ ‎51. If you know the secret of the trick, you can _____________________.‎ A. learn something from your friend B. count to a five-figure number C. teach everybody to count fast D. teach yourself to count fast ‎52. Ask your friend to write a five-figure number on the blackboard, then you write yours________________.‎ A. beside it B. near it C. under it D. above it ‎53. If your friend’s number is 76815, your number must be_____________________.‎ A. 23184 B. ‎54613 C.93184 D. 99999‎ ‎54. How many six-figure numbers are there on the blackboard at last?‎ A. Three B. One C. Five D. Four ‎55. If the fifth number is 49834, the sum will be_____________________.‎ ‎ A. 249834 B‎.298344 C.298342 D. 249832‎ 第二节: 你想成为优等生吗？请你跳出合适的办法来。 ‎ ‎ Secrets of top students ‎56.Example One: “If I don't understand what my teacher is explaining in the science, I ask him to say it again,” says Anna Lee. “also asking more helped a lot.” ‎ ‎57. Example Two: “When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework,” says Dave Roman, “I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn’t so tiring.”‎ ‎58. Example Three: One student put a vocabulary list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms while practicing running.‎ ‎59. Example Four: In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. “I was so busy that I couldn't waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order.” He says.‎ ‎60. Example Five: Christi is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says, “and the more you practice, the more you learn.”‎ A. Get your things in order.‎ B. Plan your time well.‎ C. Study anywhere or everywhere.‎ D. Speak out and ask more.‎ E. Study hard with the teachers help.‎ F. Do more than you are asked.‎ 七、词语填空(共10小题，计l0分) ‎ 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯(每个单词限用一次)。‎ do, good, it, under, if, possible, safe, scare, important, find Do you know what to do if there is a fire? Let’s have a look.‎ Know your way out An escape plan can help every member of a family get out of a burning house. The idea is to get outside quickly and 61 . Smoke from a fire can make 62 hard to see where things are, so we should realize the 63 of learning and remembering the different ways out of your home. How many exits（出口）are there? How do you get to them from your room? It’s a good idea to have your family draw a map of the escape plan.‎ Stay low If you can see smoke in the house, stay low to the ground as you make you way to the exit. In a fire, smoke hurt more people than the fires 64 . You’ll breathe（呼吸）less smoke 65 you stay close to the ground. You can crawl（爬）on your hands and knees below the smoke.‎ What if you can’t get out right away?‎ If you can’t get out fast, you’ll want to shout for help. You can do this from an open window or call 119 if you have a phone with you.‎ Even if you are 66 , never hide 67 the bed or in a closet. Then, firefighters will have a hard time 68 you. If there is a window in the room that is 69 for you to escape from, open it wide and stand in front of it. If you can get a piece of cloth, put it over your mouth to keep yourself from breathing in the smoke. This works even 70 if you wet the cloth first.‎ 八、单词拼写(共10小题，计l0分) ‎ 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）‎ ‎71. In the n of China, autumn is the best season of a year.‎ ‎72. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_______ and is usually very delicious.‎ ‎73. What a s______! They offered me that job.‎ ‎74.These days, you h _____ever have time for concerts, do you?‎ ‎75.His father asked p______, “Would you mind passing me the keys?”‎ ‎76.The meeting will last four days, from Monday to T________.‎ ‎77.June 1st is C_________ Day .‎ ‎78. Susan, thank you so much for your help. It is a p________ to work with you.‎ ‎79.The meat you bought last week s_____ terrible. It must have gone bad.‎ ‎80. Please tell Jane that a classmate of h___ is going to visit her tomorrow.‎ 九、书面表达（共1小题，计15分） ‎ 建设平安校园是我们每个人的责任与义务。作为一名学生，我们更应该珍惜自己的生命，更应该注意自己的人身安全。假如你是Daming，并担任校学生会主席，请你就安全问题，向全校学生发出倡议，写一封安全倡议书。‎ 内容提示：（1）不带管制刀具到学校；‎ ‎（2）不私自下河洗澡；‎ ‎（3）不打架；‎ ‎（4）上学放学的途中应该注意安全；‎ ‎（5）遇紧急情况，立即报告警察或老师。‎ 参考词汇：管制刀具：restricted knives or things；洗澡：have a bath；打架：fight；‎ 紧急情况：emergency；交通安全：pay attention to the traffic。‎ 写作要求：（1）用词恰当，要点全面，层次清晰，书写规范。‎ ‎（2）可适当发挥，80词左右，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ ‎（3）严禁出现自己的真实姓名和学校等相关信息。‎ Dear students,‎ As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Yours, Daming ‎ 参考答案及评分标准 一、 听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）‎ ‎１.A 　 ２. C　 3. A 4. C 5. B 二、 听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分） ‎ ‎6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A ‎ 三、 听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）‎ ‎12. A 13. C 14. B 15.A ‎ 四、 单项填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ ‎16.C 17. A 18. B 19.A 20.C ‎ ‎ 21.B 22.A 23.D 24. C 25. D ‎ ‎26.A 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C 五、 完形填空（共15小题，计15分）‎ ‎31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B ‎ ‎36.C 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.D ‎ 41.D 42.B 43.A 44.A 45.B 六、 阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）‎ ‎46.A 47.C 48.A 49.C 50. B ‎ ‎51.AD 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.D ‎ ‎56. D 57. B 58. C 59.A 60.F 七、 词语填空（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎61. safely 62. it 63. importance 64. do 65. if ‎66. scared 67. under 68. finding 69. impossible 70. better 八、 单词拼写（共10小题.计10分)‎ ‎71. north 72. tastes 73.surprise 74.hardly 75. politely ‎ ‎76.Thursday 77.Children’s 78.pleasure 79.smells 80.hers 九、书面表达（共1题，计15分）‎ Dear students,‎ As we know, safety is the most important thing in our lives. So, we should try our best to make sure we are safe. We mustn’t bring restricted knives or things to our school because these things may cause serious problems. Do not have a bath in rivers or ponds by ourselves without our parents permission. And, we should be friendly to others so fighting is strongly banned. Make sure that we should always pay attention to the traffic on our way to school or home. Furthermore, if we meet some emergency, we must call for help from the police or our teachers. In a word, following these safety rules above can make us live in peace. ‎ Yours, ‎ Daming ‎ 评 分 标 准 一、第１小题至第５小题，每题１分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 二、第6小题至第11小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 三、第12小题至第15小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 四、第16小题至第30小题，每题１分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 五、第31小题至第45小题，每题1分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 六、第46小题至第60小题，每题2分，不选、多选和错选不给分。‎ 七、第61小题至第70小题，每题１分，选对单词并形式正确给1分。‎ 八、第71小题至第80小题，每题１分，凡拼写错误均不给分。‎ 九、书面表达共1题，共计15分。‎ 评分原则：‎ 各档次的给分范围和要求：‎ 第五档（很好）：（15分一13分)完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息全。②语言可读性强，语言结构基本正确，有少量错误。 ‎ 第四档（好）：（12分一10分）完全完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 有主要信息。②语言基本正确，有一些错误。 ‎ 第三档（还好）：（9分一7分）基本完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 有主要信息。②语言尚可读，有一些错误，但尚能达意。 ‎ 第二档（较差）：（6分一4 分）未能恰当完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 信息不全。②只有个别句子可读，语言错误较多，且不能达意。 ‎ 第一档（差）：（3分一l分)未能完成试题规定的任务。‎ ① 不能表达有关信息。②只有几个有关单词，语言错误很多，不能达意。 ‎ 注意:凡不写任何内容、抄袭其他内容、所写内容无法看清者一律给0分。‎ 听力材料 ‎ 英语听力测试现在开始。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转写在答题卷上。‎ ‎ 一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分)‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1. M: Good afternoon, Hangzhou Hotel.‎ ‎ W: Good afternoon! I want to book a double room for today and tomorrow night.‎ ‎2. M: How did you get a bad cold?‎ W: I forgot to take the umbrella with me yesterday afternoon, so when I got home I was all wet.‎ ‎3. W: Do you have books about computers?‎ M: Yes, we do. Here is one about ABC of computers.‎ ‎4. W: What day is it today? Friday?‎ ‎ M: No, it’s Thursday.‎ ‎ W: Oh, we’ll have a picnic the day after tomorrow.‎ ‎5. W: It’s said you're going to play the leading role in that new TV play ‎ M: Oh, my goodness! I can't believe it. Am I really going to play that role?‎ W: You bet!‎ 二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计12分)‎ ‎ 听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（停2秒）‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第8两个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。‎ M: Were you there when it happened?‎ W: Yes , I was right there. I saw it all.‎ M: Can you see something about the car?‎ W: Certainly. It was a blue car. The driver and four other people were in it.‎ M: And then what?‎ W: A small red car was going very fast. It ran into the blue car when it turned around. A few people in the blue car got hurt, including the driver. That’s all.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第l 1三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。‎ W: Ben, tomorrow is your birthday? Am I right?‎ M:Yes. But how do you know it. ，Wang Lin?‎ W: Mr Chen told us and we will have a birthday party for you tomorrow evening.‎ M: It's very kind of you.‎ W: This is the present for you. It’s from Li Ming and me.‎ M: What is it? Can I open it and have a look?‎ W: Sure. It's a Chinese dictionary.‎ M: How nice! Thank you!‎ W:By the way, would you like to see the flower show with me this afternoon? ‎ M: I’d love to, but I can’t.. My mother is out on business..I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.Thankyou all the same. ‎ ‎ 三、听独白，回答问题(共4小题，计8分)‎ ‎ 听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。然后你会看到4个问题和相关的选项。请从每个问题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。‎ Many years ago, in China, there was a farmer who had three sons. He had a piece of land as it is shown in the following picture. Line Line‎ ‎AB is as long as FG, HI and EH. AC is as long as GK. At the points M, N, O, P, Q he planted five trees. When all his sons had grown up, he decided to divide his land into three pieces and give them to his sons. But he met a problem because all his sons would like to have the land of the same shape and size. ‎ Boys and girls, can you help him to solve the problem? If you can’t find a good idea in such a short time, don’t worry. Just follow my instructions.‎ First, you should find the most important point between E and H. Let’s make it L. EL must be a third as long as EH. Then you should circle these 3 points, they are F, L and J. Now you can draw several lines.‎ First, draw a line between F and P. Second, draw a line between L and M. Third, draw a line between P and Q. Fourth, a line between Q and N. Then, a line between N and O. At last, a line between O and J.‎ Now you can enjoy your excellent job.‎ ‎（停2秒，然后重复，停20秒）‎ 听力测试到此结束,请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上,然后接着做笔试题目。‎