江苏宿迁2017中考试题英语卷（含解析）

江苏宿迁2017中考试题英语卷（含解析）

江苏省宿迁市2017年初中毕业暨升学考试 英语 第一卷 （选择题，共50分）‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ ‎1. Every evening my daughter plays ______ piano for an hour.‎ A. the B. a C. / D. an ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：我女儿每晚弹一小时的钢琴。play玩，弹奏。 在表示弹奏的时候，表乐器的名词前要加the； piano是乐器。在和球类名词连用时，play后面不加定冠词the。故选A。‎ 考点：考查冠词用法。‎ ‎2.Your gloves should be made ______ leather, for they feel soft and smooth.‎ A. in B. on C. for D. of ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：你的手套应该是皮革做的，因为它们摸起来柔软光滑。make制作，be made 后面常跟两个介词，一是in，一是of。be made in在……制造，后接地点名词，如made in China，而be made of由……做成，后面跟的是材料名词。故选D。‎ 考点：考查介词用法。‎ ‎3.–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?‎ ‎ --OK. Let me see.‎ A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 考点：考查名词词义辨析。‎ ‎4.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?‎ ‎ --I’m not sure. He ______ not come.‎ A. must B. can C. may D. should ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：—迈克明天要来参加时装表演吗？—我不确定。他可能不会来。A.must一定，强调绝对；B. can能，表示可能性大；C. may可能，表示可能性小；D. should，应该。根据答语I’m not sure，这里是表示推测，因而可以排除A/B/D三个选项。故选C。‎ 考点：考查情态动词的用法。‎ ‎5.Our head teacher often says, “You will not pass the exam ______ you work hard.”‎ A. if B. unless C. since D. when ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：我们班主任常说：“除非你努力学习，否则通不过考试。”A.if如果，B. unless除非；C. since自从……以后；D. when当……时候。根据句意可知选B。‎ 考点：考查连词的用法。‎ ‎6. –Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night?‎ ‎ --Yes. ______ brave young man he is!‎ A. How B. How a C. What D. What a ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 考点：考查感叹句。‎ ‎7.My grandparents ______ for over 60 years and they love each other very much.‎ A. have been married B. got married C. were married D. have got married ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：我的祖父母已经结婚60多年了，他们彼此深爱着对方。for over 60 years超过60年，是属于时间段，不能用过去式，先排除B、C。虽然be married 和get married都是表示已婚、结婚，但be married强调的是状态，而后者更侧重于动作，D也可排除。故选A。‎ 考点：考查动词时态。‎ ‎8.Daniel is ______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall.‎ A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：丹尼尔和他的孪生兄弟一样高。他们都1.75米高。本题虽然是考查形容词的比较级，但是由They are both 1.75 metres tall 可知，参与对比的两人是相同的身高，故选C。‎ 考点：考查比较级和固定短语的用法。‎ ‎9.Andrew once tried to ______ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end.‎ A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：Andrew曾试图把卧室里刺眼的灯关掉，但最后失败了。A. put in放入；B. put on打开； C. put out熄灭；D. put up举起。根据句意，Andrew嫌卧室的灯太亮，想关掉它。故选C。‎ 考点：考查动词短语辨析。‎ ‎10.–Doctor, what’s wrong with me?‎ ‎ -- ______ serious. You have just got a cold. ‎ A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything D. Anything ‎【答案】B ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：——医生，我怎么了？——没什么大碍。你只是感冒了。根据You have just got a cold. 句意，病人只是感冒，所以Nothing serious没有什么大不了的。故选B。‎ 考点：考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎11.The girl students are discussing ______ the walls in the classroom.‎ A. what to paint color B. to paint what color C. which color to paint D. to paint which color ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 考点：考查动词不定式。‎ ‎12.–I don’t like horror films. They’re terrible.‎ ‎ --_______.‎ A. Either I do. B. Neither I do. C. Either do I. D. Neither do I.‎ ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：——我不喜欢恐怖片，他们太可怕了。——我也是。根据句意，第二句是说“我也不喜欢”。在neither前置的情况下，句子要倒装。故选D。‎ 考点：考查倒装句。‎ ‎13.–We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.‎ ‎ --______I’ll give them a call right now.‎ A. Why not? B. What for? C. Of course not. D. Not at all.‎ ‎【答案】A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：——我们可以邀请尼克和保罗跟我们一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。——好呀！我现在就给他们打电话。A.Why not?为什么不呢？表示赞同；B. What for? 为了什么？相当于why；；C. Of course not.当然不，表示拒绝；D. Not at all.一点儿也不，表示不客气。根据句意，第二个人赞同第一个人的提议。故选A。‎ 考点：考查短语辨析。‎ ‎14.–Mum, ______ of my classmates ______ glasses.‎ ‎ --Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well.‎ A. three-fourths; wears B. three-fourth; wear C. three-fourth; wears D. three-fourths; wear ‎【答案】D ‎【解析】‎ 考点：考查数词。‎ ‎15.–Helen, could you tell me ______ living in the countryside? ‎ ‎ --Perhaps next weekend.‎ A. why you will visit your granny B. when will you visit your granny C. when you will visit your granny D. why will you visit your granny ‎【答案】C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：句意：——海伦，你能告诉我你什么时候去看望住在乡下的奶奶呢？——可能下个周末吧。A. why you will visit your granny你为什么要去看望奶奶；B. when will you visit your granny你什么时候去看奶奶；‎ C. when you will visit your granny你什么时候去看奶奶；D. why will you visit your granny你为什么要去看奶奶。宾语从句应用陈述语序，排除A和D，结合下文Perhaps next weekend.可知询问的是什么时候去看奶奶，故选C。‎ 考点：考查宾语从句。‎ 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ On the day of the interview, I got up at 6:00 in the morning. I got to the interview place without having 16 . I was the 24th interviewer（应聘者）and the 22nd was a short ordinary-looking girl. I greeted her by 17 my head. I asked her where she graduated. She told me in a low 18 , “ I graduated from a junior college, the only one without getting a bachelor’s degree （学士学位）among the 50 interviewees.”‎ I didn’t 19 the interview would last so long. As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. I had to sit by the table for a 20 . Just at that time, the girl asked me 21 happened. I told her, “I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so my 22 comes to me.”‎ After a while, a worker came in and 23 me a bottle of milk and a piece of bread. It was certain that they were bought by the girl. I felt 24 all over my heart because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me –her rival（竞争对手）.‎ Luckily, I got the job. The first day I went to work, I was 25 to see the girl there. She also got the job. Later I asked her why she got the job. She said 26 a smile. “That day when I bought you the 27 , an interviewer went to the toilet with papers in hands. He asked me 28 I could help him to copy those papers while he was in the toilet. I helped him. After I came back to him, he asked me why I took the food in hands. I told his the 29 . Then I got the job.” At that moment, I came to know that when the girl helped me and the interviewer, she also helped  30 .‎ Helping others will benefit yourself as well. ‎ ‎16.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner ‎17.A. shaking B. nodding C. raising D. hanging ‎18.【题文3】A. point B. level C. sound D. voice ‎19.A. want B. understand C. Expect D. accept ‎20.A. rest B. sleep C. test D. talk ‎21. A. which B. how C. what D. when ‎ ‎22.A. headache B. heartache C. toothache D. stomachache ‎23.A. handed B. showed C. sent D. bought ‎24.A. cold B. warm C. nervous D. calm ‎25.A. frightened B. surprised C. disappointed D. interested ‎26.A. at B. from C. with D. in ‎27.A. bread B. milk C. water D. food ‎28.A. whether B. when C. where D. how ‎29.A. result B. secret C. method D. truth ‎30.A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself ‎16.A ‎17.B ‎18.D ‎19.C ‎20.A ‎21.C ‎22.D ‎23.A ‎24.B ‎25.B ‎26.C ‎27.D ‎28.A ‎29.D ‎30.C ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文叙述了作者的一次应聘求职经历。在等候面试时，作者因为没有吃早餐而出现胃痛症状，另一个低学历的求职者不顾对方是竞争对手而给作者买食物相助，并最终因此而获聘的故事。‎ ‎16.考查名词及语境的理解。A. breakfast早餐；B. lunch午餐；C. supper晚餐；D. dinner正餐。句意：我没吃早饭就到了面试地点。根据下文作者和另一位求职者的对话I didn’t have breakfast this morning, 可知，本题选A。‎ ‎17.考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。by，介词，后街名词或动名词，组成介宾结构。四个选项都是动名词形式，但意义有别。A. shaking晃动，抖动；B. nodding点头；C. raising提起；D. hanging悬着。句意：我点头向她打招呼。根据词义和具体语境，故选B。‎ ‎18. 考查名词及语境的理解。她低声告诉我：“我毕业于一所大专，是50名应聘者中唯一一个没有获得学士学位的。”A. point要点；B. level水平；C. sound声响；D. voice嗓音。由于学历很低怕人嘲笑，因而说话声音很虚弱。故选D。‎ ‎19. 考查动词及语境的理解。A. want想要；B. understand理解；C. expect 预料D. accept承认。句意：我没想到面试会持续这么长时间。面试时间较长，出乎“我”的意料之外。故选C。‎ ‎20. 考查动词及语境的理解。A. rest休息；B. sleep睡觉；C. test考查；D. talk谈话。句意：我必须坐在桌子旁休息一下。根据As I didn’t have breakfast, my stomach started to ache. 可知，作者因为没吃早饭开始胃痛，需要休息。故选A。‎ ‎23.考查动词及语境的理解。四个选项都是过去式形式，A. handed传递；B. showed展示；C. sent派送；D. bought买来。句意：过了一会儿，一个工作人员走进来，递给我一瓶牛奶、一片面包。根据It was certain that they were bought by the girl. 可知，食物是那个女孩买的，所以这里指工作人员递过来的。选A。‎ ‎24.考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. cold冷的；B. warm暖的；C. 焦虑的；D. calm平静的。句意：我感到心里充满了温暖，因为我没有想到她会如此友善地帮助我——她的对手。作者因为感动而感到满心的温暖。根据because I hadn’t imagined she would be so nice to help me –her rival（竞争对手）.可知，作者没有想到一个竞争对手竟然会给自己买东西吃。所以心里感觉很温暖。故选B。‎ ‎25.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. frightened害怕的；B. surprised吃惊的；C. disappointed失望的；D. interested感兴趣的。句意：上班的第一天，我很惊讶地看到那个女孩在那儿。前文交代过，女孩毕业于一所大专，是50名应聘者中唯一一个没有获得学士学位的。所以，能在上班第一天就看到大专女孩也聘上了，当然出乎意料了。故选B。‎ ‎26.考查介词及语境的理解。 A. at在； B. from从； C. with 带着；D. in在……里句意：她微笑着说。with a smile.带着微笑。故选C。‎ ‎27.考查名词及语境的理解。A. bread面包；B. milk牛奶；C. water水；D. food食物。句意：那天我给你买食物的时候，一个面试官手里拿着纸去了厕所。联系上文内容，女孩给作者买了 a bottle of milk and a piece of ‎ ‎30.考查反身代词及语境的理解。A. myself我自己；B. himself他自己；C. herself她自己；D. yourself你自己。句意：在那一刻，我才知道，当女孩帮助了我和面试考官的时候，也是帮助了她自己。很明显，A/B/D三个选项都不对，故选C。‎ 考点：生活类短文阅读。‎ 三、阅读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Mother’s Day is a celebration in memory of mothers. It celebrates the importance of mothers in society. It is celebrated on different days in many parts of the world, mostly in March, April or May. Let’s see how different people celebrate their Mother’s Day. ‎ Mexico (May 10)‎ Children make gifts and give them to their mums on Mother’s Eve (May 9). On the morning of May 10, families make a special trip to church and eat tamales（玉米饼）, sometimes filled with meat, cheese or vegetables.‎ South Africa (Second Sunday of May)‎ Besides giving mums Mother’s Day cards, people show their thanks for their mothers by wearing red and pink flowers called carnations. If their mothers have passed away, they wear white carnations.‎ United Kingdom (Fourth Sunday of Lent（大斋期）)‎ Mother’s Day is a traditional day for people to visit their hometown and attend their home churches. People also bake（烘焙）special fruitcakes to give to their mums.‎ Indonesia (December 22)‎ People throw big parties for their mums, filled with fun activities –such as cooking competitions and kebaya –wearing competitions! (A kebaya is a traditional blouse and skirt.)‎ ‎31.Why do people celebrate Mother’s Day according to the passage? ‎ A. To bake fruitcakes for their mums. B. To wear red and pink carnations.‎ C. To take parit in wearing competitions. D. To celebrate the importance of mums.‎ ‎32.Celebrating Mother’s Day has something to do with food in the following countries EXCEPT ______.‎ A. Mexico B. South Africa C. United Kingdom D. Indonesia ‎33.The underlined word “throw” in the last paragraph means ______.‎ A. organize B. send C. ask D. move ‎【答案】‎ ‎31.D ‎32.B ‎33.A ‎【解析】‎ 考点：文化类短文阅读。‎ B Since May 12, a computer virus named WannaCry has infected（感染）more than 300,000 computers in over 150 countries, according to Reuters.‎ WannaCry is spread by using a weakness in Microsoft’s Windows operating system. Once the virus gets into the computer, it locks all the papers and asks the user for money to unlock them. At first, it asks for $300, but if the user doesn’t send the money in 72 hours, the price doubled, Papers are locked forever if the user doesn’t pay in seven days.‎ The virus has brought bad results. For example, in the UK, the virus left the country’s National Health Service in a mess. Some hospitals had to cancel patient appointments（预约）, reported The Telegraph. In China, the virus has hit thousands of computers, according to Qihoo 360. One of the most hard-hit groups in Qiu were university users. Many students’ graduation papers were locked. They felt nervous and frightened. Also many gas stations were seriously hit, and the payment system didn’t work.‎ WanaCry is the latest example of the cyber security（网络安全）problem. Matthew Hickey(who set up the security company Hacker House) said, “The attack is not surprising. It shows that many organizations do not use updates（更新）fast enough.” According to a survey, nearly half of the people said, “ We are not satisfied with the way software updates work.”‎ As China Daily wrote, “We can’t completely protect our computers against these kinds of viruses, as this cat and mouse game will continue forever. The best choice for most users is to take care online and always install（安装）software updates.”‎ ‎34.If your papers are locked by WannaCry, how much do you need to pay to unlock them at first? ‎ A. $ 150. B. $ 300. C. $ 450. D. $ 600.‎ ‎35.According to the passage, the writer shows the bad results by ______.‎ A. giving reasons B. giving examples C. comparing computers D. comparing number ‎36.From the last two paragraphs, we can know that _____.‎ A. Matthew Hickey thinks the attack on computers is very surprising B. all the people are pleased with the way software update work C. the computers can be completely protected against these viruses D. we should take care online and update software fast enough ‎【答案】‎ ‎34.B ‎35.B ‎36.D ‎【解析】‎ ‎35.细节理解题。根据短文内容，作者就是以英国医院和中国大学生为例说明了WannaCry病毒的严重危害。故选B。‎ ‎36.细节理解题。根据文意，结合最后一句The best choice for most users is to take care online and always install（安装）software updates.”zx*xk 其余三个与题意不符，A/B/皆可排除。故选D。‎ 考点：科技类短文阅读。‎ C Emily and Anne did know, of course. They had known about Charlotte’s book for a long time. Jane Eyre was not the first book that Charlotte had sent to a publisher. Over a year ago she had written another book, The Professor, and sent it to one publisher after another. Each publisher had sent it back, in a packet addressed to Currer Bell. And then Charlotte had sent it, in the same old packet, to another publisher, and then another, and got it back again.‎ ‎“Why didn’t you change the paper on the packet, my dear?” I asked. ‎ Charlotte smiled. “I didn’t think of it, papa. The worst day was when we were Manchester, going to the eye doctor. Do you remember? The packet came back then. That was the day before I started writing Jane Eyre.”‎ ‎“Do you mean that you started writing Jane Eyre while I was lying in the dark room in Manchester?”‎ ‎“That’s right, papa.”‎ ‎“But that’s only six months ago, and here is the book in my hand!”‎ ‎“Yes, papa. The book was printed a month later after I sent it to the publisher.”‎ ‎“My dear! They decided very quickly that they liked it, then!”‎ ‎“I think they did, papa. After all, it is a good book, isn’t it?”‎ She smiled at me. I don’t think I have ever seen her so happy. She is a very small person. Charlotte, and not a beautiful woman, but when she smiles like that, her face shines like a fine painting. My wife used to look like that sometimes when I first met her.‎ I took her hand in mine. “It is a very good book, my dear. I cannot tell you how proud I am.”‎ She touched my hand. “Thank you, papa. But you must not be proud of me alone. You know, another two of your daughters—Anne and Emily…”‎ ‎“Oh, no, Charlotte, please!” Emily said. ‎ But Charlotte did not stop. “Anne and Emily have written good books too, and their books will soon be published as well! Let me introduce them to you, papa. These young ladies—Anne and Emily, are “not” your daughters—they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”‎ Emily’s face was bright red, but Anne and Charlotte started laughing. I was very surprised.‎ ‎“All three of you!” I said. “But—but why do you use these strange names?”‎ ‎“Because people are stupid, papa.” Anne said. “No one thinks women can write good books, so we have used men’s names. And now they say that Currer Bell is a writer who understands women very well!” She laughed again.‎ ‎37.Why didn’t Charlotte change the paper on the packet? ‎ A. Because she hated to change the paper. B. Because she liked the paper very much.‎ C. Because she had no money to buy the paper. D. Because she didn’t think of changing the paper.‎ ‎38.Which is the right time order of what happened in the story?‎ a. The book Jane Eyre was published.‎ b. Charlotte wrote a book named The Professor.‎ c. Charlotte wrote a book named Jane Eyre.‎ d. The family went to the eye doctor in Manchester.‎ e. The books by Charlotte’s sisters would be published.‎ A. b→e→d→c→a B. e→a→b→d→c C. b→d→c→a→e D. e→b→c→a→d ‎39.To make their books published, Charlotte, Emily and Anne used men’s names, which are separately ______.‎ A. Currer Bell, Ellis Bell and Acton Bell B. Currer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis Bell C. Ellis Bell, Acton Bell and Currer Bell D. Acton Bell, Ellis Bell and Currer Bell ‎40.Which is the best title for the story?‎ A. Big surprise from daughters B. Advice from Father C. Big surprise from sons D. Advice from publishers ‎【答案】‎ ‎37.D ‎38.C ‎39.A ‎40.A ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ 本文介绍了在写作《简爱》并屡遭退稿之后，Charlotte随家人去曼彻斯特陪爸爸治疗眼疾的事。正是在照料爸爸的日子里，她写出了《简爱》，爸爸得知书已出版深感自豪。当得知Anne and Emily两姐妹的书也将出版，爸爸很为三个女儿的成就感到自豪。‎ ‎39.细节理解题。根据These young ladies—Anne and Emily, are “not” your daughters—they are separately Acton Bell and Ellis Bell, brothers of the famous writer Currer Bell!”可知，Charlotte、Anne and Emily三姐妹分别用了三个男人名字：Currer Bell, Acton Bell and Ellis Bell。故选A。‎ ‎40.细节理解题。正如第38题所分析的，短文所记就是作者和大女儿谈话时，得知三个女儿都出书后的惊奇、喜悦和自豪。故选A。‎ 考点：励志类短文阅读。‎ 第二卷 （非选择题， 共45分）‎ 四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）‎ A）根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。‎ ‎41.There is a ▲ （刀）and some pens on Wang Jun’s desk.‎ ‎42.Drivers should drive more slowly on ▲ （有雨的）days.‎ ‎43.Audrey Hepburn is a ▲ （天生的）actress. She is world famous.‎ ‎44.Most people in China couldn’t ▲ （买得起）cars twenty years ago.‎ ‎45.With the opening of the two-child policy, the ▲ （人口）of China will become larger.‎ ‎46.Armstrong and Aldrin collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for ▲ （进一步的）research.‎ ‎47.Mary doesn’t like singing. She likes dancing i ▲ .‎ ‎48.Please pass my glasses to me. I can’t see the blackboard c ▲ .‎ ‎49.Bob is an ▲ (never tell lies) boy, and we all trust him.‎ ‎50.I will send you a text message when I ▲ (arrive at) the hotel.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎41.knife ‎42.rainy ‎43.born ‎44.afford ‎45.population ‎46.further ‎47.instead ‎48.clearly ‎49.honest ‎50.reach ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ ‎41.句意：王俊的书桌上有一把小刀和一些钢笔。根据There be结构的临近原则可知，空白处应该填knife，而且是单数形式。故答案为：knife。‎ ‎42.句意：司机在下雨天应该谨慎驾驶。根据提示可知，这里应该填rain的形容词形式。故答案为：rainy ‎43.句意：Audrey Hepburn是个天生的演员，她世界闻名。born天赋的，天生的。故答案为：born。‎ ‎47.句意：玛丽不喜欢唱歌，而是喜欢跳舞。根据句意和首字母i的提示，空白处意思是“代替”“反而”。故答案为：instead。‎ ‎48.句意：请把我的眼镜递给我，我看不清黑板。根据句意，看不清黑板才会戴眼镜。故答案为：clearly。‎ ‎49.句意：鲍伯是一个诚实的男孩，我们都信任他。根据括号内的英文提示，空词是“诚实的”。故答案为：honest。‎ ‎50.句意：当我到达酒店时，我会给你发个短信。括号内给出了英语提示arrive at，意为到达。故答案为：reach。‎ 考点：单词拼写。‎ ‎ ‎ B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎51.I lelt my dictionary at home. Can I borrow ▲ (you)?‎ ‎52.We will report these ▲ (hero). They are the pride of our country.‎ ‎53.Bob stayed up late last night and now he feels ▲ (sleep).‎ ‎54.The boy has promised ▲ (not play) computer games again.‎ ‎55.I ▲ (wash) the dishes while my sister was sweeping the floor.‎ ‎56.I think Mr. Zhang is ▲ (strict) of all the teachers in our school.‎ ‎57.Millie spends about two hours ▲ (finish) her homework every day.‎ ‎58.My washing machine doesn’t work, so I will have it ▲ (repair).‎ ‎59.The old car ▲ (produce) in Germany in the 1960s.‎ ‎60.Many teenagers would rather ▲ (stay) at home alone than go out with their parents at weekends.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎51. yours ‎52.heroes ‎53.sleepy ‎54.not to play ‎55.was washing ‎56.the strictest ‎57.(in) finishing ‎58.repaired ‎59.was produced ‎60.stay ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ ‎51.句意：我的字典忘在家里了，能借你的用一下吗？you你，是人称代词，根据句意，需要填它的名词性物主代词形式。故答案为：yours。‎ ‎52.句意：我们要报道这些个英雄，他们是我们国家的骄傲。These这些，后接复数名词；hero英雄，是以o结尾的有生命名词，复数形式+es。故答案为：heroes ‎58.句意：我的洗衣机坏了，所以需要修理。repair修理，动词；洗衣机是被修理，所以用被动式。故答案为：repaired。‎ ‎59.句意：这辆旧车是20世纪60年代在德国生产的。Produce生产，制造。汽车是人造的，用被动式。故答案为：was produced。‎ ‎60.句意：许多青少年宁愿周末一个人呆在家里，也不愿和父母一起出去。would rather，宁可，宁愿，后接原形动词。故答案为：stay。‎ 考点：词汇运用。‎ 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎61.坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。‎ Keep studying hard, and your dream will ▲ .‎ ‎62.他喜欢音乐，尤其对流行音乐着迷。‎ He likes music. Especially he ▲ pop music.‎ ‎63.陆毅在《人民的名义》这部电视剧中扮演主角。‎ Lu Yi ▲ in the TV series called In the Name of People.‎ ‎64.记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。‎ Remember to ▲ your teachers and classmates after you leave school.‎ ‎65.这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。‎ The desk ▲ too much space in my bedroom, so I will move it away.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎61.come true / be realized / be achieved / become true ‎ ‎62.is crazy about ‎63.plays the lead role ‎64.keep / stay / be in touch with ‎65.takes up ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：‎ ‎65.to take up占用，考查常用动词的搭配及意义。主语是the desk,故填takes up。‎ 考点：完成句子。‎ 六、任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。‎ We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others, The following ways will make others like you.‎ Do This and You’ll Be Welcome Anywhere Become really interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage.‎ A Simple Way to Make a Good First Impression（印象）‎ Smile as often as possible. Your smile is a sign of kindness. When someone feels stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her realize that all is hopeful—that there is still joy in the world.‎ If You Don’t Do This, You Are Getting into Trouble Remember a person’s name. A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special among all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.‎ An Easy Way to Become a Good Talker Be a careful listener first. Ask questions that other persons will like to answer. Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in themselves. ‎ Title (66) ▲ to make people like you Become really（67） ▲ in others l Your show of interest must be true.‎ l It must (68) ▲ good results to both of you. Zx.xk Smile as often as possible l Your smile is a sign of (69) ▲ .‎ l Your smile makes others (70) ▲ that all is hopeful.‎ Remember a person’s name l A person’s name makes him or her (71) ▲ from others.‎ l A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any (72) ▲ .‎ Listen (73) ▲ first l You ask questions that others enjoy (74) ▲ .‎ l They are (75) ▲ to talk about themselves and their achievements.‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎66.Ways/How ‎67.interested ‎68.bring ‎69.kindness ‎70.realize /think /feel /consider / understand / aware ‎71.different ‎72.language ‎73.carefully / attentively ‎74.answering ‎75.encouraged ‎【解析】‎ 试题分析：本文在如何与他人友好相处方面给出了四种建议：对他人表现出兴致，对人笑脸相迎，记住别人的名字，认真做个倾听者，这样会让别人更喜欢你。‎ ‎66.根据全文内容以及The following ways will make others like you.可知，短文介绍的是如何让人更喜欢你。句子的首字母要求大写，故答案为：Ways/How。‎ ‎67.根据第一条建议Become really interested in other people.，答案为：interested。‎ ‎68.根据 It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. It is a two-way street—both of you get an advantage.可知，这是一种双赢的行为，能给双方都带来好的结果。故答案为：bring。‎ ‎72.根据A person’s name is the sweetest and the most important sound in any language.可知，答案为language。‎ ‎73.第四条建议Be a careful listener first.就是要做细心的倾听者，故答案为carefully / attentively。‎ ‎74.根据句子Ask questions that other persons will like to answer.可知，空白处要填answer的适当形式，而enjoy后接动名词形式，故答案为answering。‎ ‎75.根据Encourage them to talk about themselves and their achievements.可知，答案为encourag的被动式，也就是encouraged。‎ 考点：任务型阅读。‎ 七、书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎ “小手拉大手，同做文明人。”自创建文明城市、文明乡村以来，宿迁人民万众一心，众志成城，让人点赞的行为随处可见。作为中学生，我们也作出了自己的努力。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。‎ 要点：‎ ‎1.种植花草树木；‎ ‎2.遵守交通规则；‎ ‎3.公共场合不大声喧哗；‎ ‎4.公交车上主动给有需要的人让座；‎ ‎……（自主发挥，至少两点）‎ 参考词汇：文明的civilized 遵守obey 注意事项：‎ ‎1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。‎ ‎ Since creating the civilized city and countryside, all the people in Suqian have made joint efforts. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.‎ As junior students, _______________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【答案】‎ One possible version:‎ Since creating the civilized city and countryside, all the people in Suqian have made joint efforts. Their good behavior can be seen everywhere.‎ As junior students, we have also made some contributions to the civilized Suqian. For example, to protect our environment, we plant flowers and trees. Also, for our own and others’ safety, we obey the traffic rules and never run red lights. In addition, we no longer talk or laugh loudly in public. What’s more, when on a bus, we actively give our seats to the people in need.‎ Besides, we have formed a good habit or throwing rubbish into a dustbin, never littering anywhere. Furthermore, we are accustomed to queuing up for tickets or something else.‎ All in all, we will try our best to do what we can to make ourselves and Suqian city more civilized.‎ ‎【解析】‎ 考点：材料类作文。‎