初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(二)(附参考答案

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初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(二)(附参考答案

初中英语学业水平考试模拟卷(二)‎ 一、(  )21.It’s a good habit to turn off the unnecessary lights, and it can help save       .‎ A.space B.energy C.time D.food 二、(  )22.We should be kind to the old and take care       them in daily life.‎ A.of B.for C.with D.about 三、(  )23.In order to pass the exam, you need to work much       now.‎ A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.hardly 四、(  )24.The show was so funny that it made everyone       again and again.‎ A.laugh B.laughed C.laughing D.to laugh 五、(  )25.—Can you ride a motorbike, Peter?‎ ‎—No, I       .‎ A.needn’t B.mustn’t ‎ C.can’t D.shouldn’t ‎ 六、(  )26.The volunteers sent       books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.‎ A.two hundred B.two hundreds of C.two hundreds D.two hundred of 七、(  )27.The mother as well as her two children       swimming every Saturday afternoon.‎ A.go B.goes C.went D.gone 八、(  )28.—We are going to take part in Running Man.‎ ‎—    exciting news! ‎ A.What B.What an C.How D.How an ‎ 九、(  )29.—       does your cousin usually go to school? ‎ ‎ —By bike.‎ A.Where B.When C.Why D.How 十、(  )30.His grandfather       for seven years.‎ A.died B.had died C.has died D.has been dead 十一、(  )31.With the development of China, Chinese       by a large number of people in the world.‎ A.speaks B.is spoken C.speak D.is speaking ‎ 十二、(  )32.A small group of us tried to       a club for the children here.‎ A.think up B.show up C.set up D.use up 十三、(  )33.—Sorry, sir.I made a mistake again.‎ ‎—       Practice more and you will do better.‎ A.Never mind.‎ B.I’m not sure.‎ C.You’re welcome.‎ D.Don’t mention it.‎ 十四、(  )34.—What a nice model plane!‎ ‎ —Thanks.I made it with a 3D printer by      .‎ A.me B.him C.itself D.myself 十五、(  )35.—Can you tell me       to London? ‎ ‎—Sure.Next month.‎ A.when you will travel B.when will you travel C.when you travelled D.when did you travel 十六、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。‎ ‎  I’m Tom.I’m a student in a middle school.I’m glad to meet you here.First let me say something about my  36 .There’re  37  people in my house, my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and I.‎ ‎  My father is a(n)  38  worker.My mother is a teacher  39  English.My sister is eighteen and my brother is sixteen.I’m fourteen.We  40  are in the same middle school.We all study hard.‎ ‎  My home is at West Hill.There’s a big river near our  41 .There is a hill behind it.There’s a big tree and some small  42  around our house.The big tree is a pear tree and the small trees are apple trees,  43  there aren’t any pears or apples on them.‎ ‎   44  a photo of my house.In the photo, you can see three cats are in my bedroom, one is white, the other two  45  black and white.We like them very much.‎ ‎(  )36.A.family B.school C.friend D.everyone ‎(  )37.A.three B.four C.five D.six ‎(  )38.A.big B.small C.young D.old ‎(  )39.A.of B.in C.for D.on ‎(  )40.A.two B.four C.three D.five ‎(  )41.A.bedroom B.house C.room D.kitchen ‎(  )42.A.trees B.rivers C.houses D.schools ‎(  )43.A.but B.and C.so D.or ‎(  )44.A.He’s B.She’s C.It’s D.It ‎(  )45.A.am B.is C.are D.be 十七、根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误。正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。‎ ‎  My grandfather Jack is 96 years old,and he has had an interesting life.He has travelled a lot in his life in the Far East.He visited the Taj Mahal (灵庙) in India and the Pyramids in Egypt.He hunted (狩猎) lions in Africa,and rode a camel in the Sahara Desert (撒哈拉沙漠) .He says the most beautiful place he has travelled to is Kathmandu (加德满都) in Nepal.‎ ‎  Jack has married twice.His first wife died when he was 32.He met his second wife Maria while he was cycling round France.They have been married ‎ for 50 years,and they have lived happily in a small village since they got married.‎ ‎  Jack says that he has never been ill in his life.The secret of good health,according to my grandfather,is exercise.He goes swimming every morning.He has done this since he was a boy.He also has a glass of wine every night!Perhaps that is his secret!‎ ‎(  )46.Jack has lived an interesting life.‎ ‎(  )47.The most beautiful place Jack thinks is Kathmandu in Nepal.‎ ‎(  )48.Jack and Maria have been married for forty years.‎ ‎(  )49.Jack rode a camel to hunt lions in the Sahara Desert.‎ ‎(  )50.Jack has never been ill in his life.‎ 十八、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  This is a talk by a London taxi(出租车)driver.‎ ‎  “I’ve been a taxi driver for nearly ten years.Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.”‎ ‎  “It’s a nice job most of the time.You meet a lot of people.I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day.I live twenty miles(英里)outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.”‎ ‎  “I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.”‎ ‎  “Some very strange things happened late at night.The other day I was taking a woman home from a party.She had her little dog with her.When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key.So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.”‎ ‎  “I waited and waited.After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on.I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window.The next thing I knew was that the police came.They thought I was a thief(小偷).‎ ‎   Luckily the woman came downstairs(下楼).She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!”‎ ‎(  )51.The driver always worked at night because it was easier to       .‎ A.drive B.make money C.climb in through the window D.meet a lot of people ‎(  )52.The woman climbed in through the window because       .‎ A.she wanted to have a sleep B.her husband didn’t open the door for her C.she didn’t want to pay the driver D.she couldn’t find her key ‎(  )53.The story happened       .‎ A.early in the morning B.late at night ‎ C.20 miles outside London D.near the police station ‎(  )54.Which of the following is WRONG?‎ A.The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.‎ B.The police made a mistake.‎ C.The woman had no money to pay the driver.‎ D.The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.‎ ‎(  )55.The driver climbed in through the window to       .‎ A.get money from the woman B.return the dog to the woman C.see what was happening in the house D.phone the police 十九、根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项。‎ ‎  One Thursday afternoon, when I was in Grade 9, a new boy came into my classroom.He was short and thin.He walked up to the teacher and told her, very seriously, that he was new.His name was Christian.He sat down, took a look at me, and then looked away.I didn’t think he was very nice and I was sure he wasn’t the type I would like to become friends with.‎ ‎  During that year, I didn’t talk to him much, but he smiled at me when our eyes met, always shyly.He never ate lunch with anybody, and he never talked to anybody but me.‎ ‎  But one day I joined those unkind kids who were making fun of him.We made fun of him though I thought it was wrong.‎ ‎  “Haven’t you got any friends?” a kid asked Christian, who had walked past us alone, head down.‎ ‎  “No, he hasn’t got any friends.He’s too stupid and shy,”I said.Then Christian looked up at me with the saddest dog eyes I had never seen.I felt very sorry at that moment.‎ ‎  That night, I couldn’t sleep because I couldn’t get Christian’s face out of my mind.In the weeks that followed, he never met my eyes in class and never smiled at me.It was really hard for me to decide to write him a note asking him to forgive(原谅) me.But I thought I should.‎ ‎  The next day in class, I wrote him a note telling him how sorry I felt.About five minutes later, I turned and saw tears in his eyes.“You will never realize what your apology(道歉) has meant to me, Jimmy,” he said to me.“I hope we can become friends.”‎ ‎  We had lunch together that noon and we had the best talk I had ever had.Over the years at high school, we were close friends.‎ ‎  When I think back, I realize that, if I had not apologized, I would never have known what a lovely person Christian was.‎ ‎  Apologies can really change your life, so never miss the chance to tell somebody you are sorry.‎ ‎(  )56.From the passage, we know Christian was a       boy.‎ A.tall and fat B.short and shy C.short and active D.lovely and fat ‎(  )57.Jimmy didn’t talk to Christian much at first because       .‎ A.he didn’t think Christian was the type he wanted to become friends with B.Christian wasn’t nice to people around him after he came to the new class C.Christian made friends with others D.Christian had the saddest dog eyes ‎(  )58.Jimmy felt       after he made fun of Christian with other unkind kids.‎ A.happy B.interested C.sorry D.bored ‎(  )59.Jimmy asked Christian to forgive him by       .‎ A.sending an email B.wearing a smile C.eating supper together D.writing a note ‎(  )60.This article tells us that       .‎ A.we should make an apology when we hurt others B.Jimmy’s apology was unimportant to Christian C.Christian wasn’t lovely in fact D.it is impossible to say sorry to others 二十、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎              How to improve your memory ‎   61  Among them are many kinds of useful ways as well as taking special care of your health.‎ ‎   It is important that you make yourself excited to make your memory more active.You can do this by doing some new activities and by changing your daily habits. 62  When trying to remember something, you should pay special attention to the most important things about it.Do not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.‎ ‎   63  Try to see the pictures in your mind.Taking notes and keeping a diary will also be helpful.‎ ‎   64  Drinking a lot of water also helps keep your memory.You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and rest.When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. 65  And being tired will also stop you from being able to think clearly and well.‎ ‎  In order to keep your mind on your work, you must be free from worry.Generally, keeping fit and normal health checks are both important as well — not just for improving your memory.‎ A.An excellent way to help memory is to connect information with pictures.‎ B.Try to remember as many things as possible.‎ C.There are many things you can do to improve your memory.‎ D.Not enough sleep can cause problems with storing information.‎ E.Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop.‎ F.Memory can be improved by doing sports.‎ G.Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are necessary for your memory to work well.‎ ‎61.      62.      63.      64.      65.    ‎ 二十一、根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎66.Sally and Millie are Uncle Brown’s         .(child) ‎ ‎67.My jeans are purple, and hers          pink.(be) ‎ ‎68.I will go          with Tom.(swim) ‎ ‎69.My classmates are all         .(China) ‎ ‎70.I live on the          floor.(one) ‎ 二十二、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当形式。‎ ‎71.You are welcome to join our         .You will have a lot of fun here.(篮球俱乐部)‎ ‎72.Let’s          to make our earth more beautiful.(植树)‎ ‎73.We can enjoy fresh air when we          in the countryside.(去钓鱼)‎ ‎74.I want to sleep.Would you mind          the music?(调低)‎ ‎75.When we are in trouble, we should face the challenges         worrying about our problems.(代替)‎ 二十三、书面表达。‎ ‎  初中生活中,你有哪些改变?你是怎样改变的?请以“How I have changed”为题写一篇英语小短文,描述你发生的变化,写作内容包括:兴趣爱好、行为习惯、学习习惯等。‎ ‎  要求:1.80词左右。‎ ‎  2.任选两方面内容。‎ ‎  3.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁。‎ ‎  4.文中不得使用你的真实姓名和校名。‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ ‎                                     ‎ 参考答案 一、B 二、A 三、B 四、A 五、C 六、A 七、B 八、A 九、D 十、D 十一、B 十二、C 十三、A 十四、D 十五、A 十六、36-40 ACDAC 41-45 BAACC 十七、46-50 TTFFT 十八、51-55 ADBCC 十九、56-60 BACDA 二十、61-65 CEAGD 二十一、66. children 67. are 68. swimming 69. Chinese 70. first 二十二、71. basketball club 72. plant trees 73. go fishing 74. turning down 75. instead of 二十三、‎ ‎               How I Have Changed ‎  How time flies! Three years has quickly passed, and I have changed a lot during these days.‎ ‎  On one hand, I wasn’t good at learning English at first. When my English teacher learned about that, she taught me how to memorize new words, and how to read as many passages as possible. Soon I made great progress and became interested in English.‎ ‎  On the other hand, I was too weak to do my exercise. But with the help of the teachers and classmates, I did exercise whenever I was free. Now I can run very fast and I am also good at playing basketball like other boys.‎ ‎  Thanks to the middle school life, I have changed so much! Thanks to the teachers and classmates, I have learned so much! I will never forget the valuable middle school life!‎
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